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| layout | page_title | description |
|---|---|---|
| Provider: Docker | The Docker provider is used to interact with Docker resources, like containers, images, service etc. |
Docker Provider
The Docker provider is used to interact with Docker containers and images. It uses the Docker API to manage the lifecycle of Docker containers. Because the Docker provider uses the Docker API, it is immediately compatible not only with single server Docker but Swarm and any additional Docker-compatible API hosts.
Use the navigation to the left to read about the available resources.
Example Usage
Terraform 0.13 and later:
terraform {
required_providers {
docker = {
source = "kreuzwerker/docker"
version = "2.19.0"
}
}
}
provider "docker" {
host = "unix:///var/run/docker.sock"
}
# Pulls the image
resource "docker_image" "ubuntu" {
name = "ubuntu:latest"
}
# Create a container
resource "docker_container" "foo" {
image = docker_image.ubuntu.latest
name = "foo"
}
Terraform 0.12 and earlier:
provider "docker" {
version = "~> 2.19.0"
host = "unix:///var/run/docker.sock"
}
# Pulls the image
resource "docker_image" "ubuntu" {
name = "ubuntu:latest"
}
# Create a container
resource "docker_container" "foo" {
image = docker_image.ubuntu.latest
name = "foo"
}
-> Note
You can also use the ssh protocol to connect to the docker host on a remote machine.
The configuration would look as follows:
provider "docker" {
host = "ssh://user@remote-host:22"
ssh_opts = ["-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no", "-o", "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null"]
}
Registry credentials
Registry credentials can be provided on a per-registry basis with the registry_auth
field, passing either a config file or the username/password directly.
-> Note The location of the config file is on the machine terraform runs on, nevertheless if the specified docker host is on another machine.
provider "docker" {
host = "tcp://localhost:2376"
registry_auth {
address = "registry-1.docker.io"
config_file = pathexpand("~/.docker/config.json")
}
registry_auth {
address = "registry.my.company.com"
config_file_content = var.plain_content_of_config_file
}
registry_auth {
address = "quay.io:8181"
username = "someuser"
password = "somepass"
}
}
data "docker_registry_image" "quay" {
name = "myorg/privateimage"
}
data "docker_registry_image" "quay" {
name = "quay.io:8181/myorg/privateimage"
}
-> Note
When passing in a config file either the corresponding auth string of the repository is read or the os specific
credential helpers are
used to retrieve the authentication credentials.
-> Note
config_file has predence over all other options. You can theoretically specify values for every attribute but the credentials obtained through the config_file will override the manually set username/password
You can still use the environment variables DOCKER_REGISTRY_USER and DOCKER_REGISTRY_PASS.
An example content of the file ~/.docker/config.json on macOS may look like follows:
{
"auths": {
"repo.mycompany:8181": {
"auth": "dXNlcjpwYXNz="
},
"otherrepo.other-company:8181": {}
},
"credsStore": "osxkeychain"
}
Certificate information
Specify certificate information either with a directory or directly with the content of the files for connecting to the Docker host via TLS.
provider "docker" {
host = "tcp://your-host-ip:2376/"
# -> specify either
cert_path = pathexpand("~/.docker")
# -> or the following
ca_material = file(pathexpand("~/.docker/ca.pem")) # this can be omitted
cert_material = file(pathexpand("~/.docker/cert.pem"))
key_material = file(pathexpand("~/.docker/key.pem"))
}
Schema
Optional
ca_material(String) PEM-encoded content of Docker host CA certificatecert_material(String) PEM-encoded content of Docker client certificatecert_path(String) Path to directory with Docker TLS confighost(String) The Docker daemon addresskey_material(String) PEM-encoded content of Docker client private keyregistry_auth(Block Set) (see below for nested schema)ssh_opts(List of String) Additional SSH option flags to be appended when usingssh://protocol
Nested Schema for registry_auth
Required:
address(String) Address of the registry
Optional:
config_file(String) Path to docker json file for registry auth. Defaults to~/.docker/config.json. IfDOCKER_CONFIGis set, the value ofDOCKER_CONFIGis used as the path.config_filehas predencen over all other options.config_file_content(String) Plain content of the docker json file for registry auth.config_file_contenthas precedence over username/password.password(String, Sensitive) Password for the registry. Defaults toDOCKER_REGISTRY_PASSenv variable if set.username(String) Username for the registry. Defaults toDOCKER_REGISTRY_USERenv variable if set.