postgresql/src
Michael Paquier 67a9411d2f Fix portability issues with parsing of recovery_target_xid
The parsing of this parameter has been using strtoul(), which is not
portable across platforms.  On most Unix platforms, unsigned long has a
size of 64 bits, while on Windows it is 32 bits.  It is common in
recovery scenarios to rely on the output of txid_current() or even the
newer pg_current_xact_id() to get a transaction ID for setting up
recovery_target_xid.  The value returned by those functions includes the
epoch in the computed result, which would cause strtoul() to fail where
unsigned long has a size of 32 bits once the epoch is incremented.

WAL records and 2PC data include only information about 32-bit XIDs and
it is not possible to have XIDs across more than one epoch, so
discarding the high bits from the transaction ID set has no impact on
recovery.  On the contrary, the use of strtoul() prevents a consistent
behavior across platforms depending on the size of unsigned long.

This commit changes the parsing of recovery_target_xid to use
pg_strtouint64() instead, available down to 9.6.  There is one TAP test
stressing recovery with recovery_target_xid, where a tweak based on
pg_reset{xlog,wal} is added to bump the XID epoch so as this change gets
tested, as per an idea from Alexander Lakhin.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16780-107fd0c0385b1035@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 9.6
2020-12-23 12:51:39 +09:00
..
backend Fix portability issues with parsing of recovery_target_xid 2020-12-23 12:51:39 +09:00
bin initdb: complete getopt_long alphabetization 2020-12-12 12:59:09 -05:00
common Fix command-line colorization on Windows with VT100-compatible environments 2020-03-02 15:46:24 +09:00
fe_utils Fix parallel restore of FKs to partitioned tables 2019-10-17 09:58:01 +02:00
include Ensure that expandTableLikeClause() re-examines the same table. 2020-12-01 14:02:28 -05:00
interfaces Stamp 12.5. 2020-11-09 17:26:33 -05:00
makefiles Select CFLAGS_SL at configure time, not in platform-specific Makefiles. 2019-10-21 12:32:35 -04:00
pl Translation updates 2020-11-09 12:36:44 +01:00
port Stamp 12.5. 2020-11-09 17:26:33 -05:00
template On macOS, use -isysroot in link steps as well as compile steps. 2020-11-20 00:58:26 -05:00
test Fix portability issues with parsing of recovery_target_xid 2020-12-23 12:51:39 +09:00
timezone Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2020d. 2020-10-22 21:24:07 -04:00
tools backpatch "jit: Add support for LLVM 12." 2020-12-07 18:39:32 -08:00
tutorial Phase 2 pgindent run for v12. 2019-05-22 13:04:48 -04:00
.gitignore Convert cvsignore to gitignore, and add .gitignore for build targets. 2010-09-22 12:57:04 +02:00
DEVELOPERS Replace a couple of references to files that no longer exist in the source 2009-05-04 08:08:47 +00:00
Makefile Fix partial-build problems introduced by having more generated headers. 2018-04-09 16:42:10 -04:00
Makefile.global.in Select CFLAGS_SL at configure time, not in platform-specific Makefiles. 2019-10-21 12:32:35 -04:00
Makefile.shlib Ensure static libraries have correct mod time even if ranlib messes it up. 2018-11-29 15:53:44 -05:00
nls-global.mk NLS: Fix backend gettext triggers 2019-09-23 09:05:50 +02:00