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Andrew Dunstan 7dadd38cda json format for COPY TO
This introduces the JSON format option for the COPY TO command, allowing
users to export query results or table data directly as a stream of JSON
objects (one per line, NDJSON style).

The JSON format is currently supported only for COPY TO operations; it
is not available for COPY FROM.

JSON format is incompatible with some standard text/CSV formatting
options, including HEADER, DEFAULT, NULL, DELIMITER, FORCE QUOTE,
FORCE NOT NULL, and FORCE NULL.

Column list support is included: when a column list is specified, only
the named columns are emitted in each JSON object.

Regression tests covering valid JSON exports and error handling for
incompatible options have been added to src/test/regress/sql/copy.sql.

Author: Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
Author: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrey M. Borodin <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Verite <daniel@manitou-mail.org>
Reviewed-by: Davin Shearer <davin@apache.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Junwang Zhao <zhjwpku@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALvfUkBxTYy5uWPFVwpk_7ii2zgT07t3d-yR_cy4sfrrLU%3Dkcg%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6a04628d-0d53-41d9-9e35-5a8dc302c34c@joeconway.com
2026-03-20 08:40:04 -04:00
.github Add CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, and SECURITY.md. 2024-07-02 13:03:58 -05:00
config Hardcode override of typeof_unqual for clang-for-bitcode 2026-03-16 19:24:49 +01:00
contrib Update Unicode data to Unicode 17.0.0 2026-03-20 08:42:50 +01:00
doc json format for COPY TO 2026-03-20 08:40:04 -04:00
src json format for COPY TO 2026-03-20 08:40:04 -04:00
.cirrus.star ci: Simplify ci-os-only handling 2025-08-14 12:09:34 -04:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml Revert "Change default value of default_toast_compression to "lz4"" 2026-03-05 08:25:35 +09:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Per-repo configuration for manually trigger tasks 2025-08-14 11:54:03 -04:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Add commit 015d32016d to .git-blame-ignore-revs. 2026-03-19 13:45:07 +09:00
.gitattributes Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.gitignore Update top-level .gitignore. 2022-12-04 15:23:00 -05:00
.mailmap Add a Git .mailmap file 2024-11-05 13:56:02 +01:00
aclocal.m4 autoconf: Move export_dynamic determination to configure 2022-12-06 18:55:28 -08:00
configure Enable -Wstrict-prototypes and -Wold-style-definition by default 2026-03-18 14:31:50 +01:00
configure.ac Enable -Wstrict-prototypes and -Wold-style-definition by default 2026-03-18 14:31:50 +01:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2026 2026-01-01 13:24:10 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Allow selecting the git revision to be packaged by "make dist". 2024-05-03 11:08:50 -04:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Restore AIX support. 2026-02-23 13:34:22 -05:00
meson.build Enable -Wstrict-prototypes and -Wold-style-definition by default 2026-03-18 14:31:50 +01:00
meson_options.txt Update copyright for 2026 2026-01-01 13:24:10 -05:00
README.md Revise the style of a paragraph in README.md. 2024-03-21 10:16:41 -05:00

PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.