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3e4b3465b6
If the right-hand side of a semijoin is unique, then we can treat it like a normal join (or another way to say that is: we don't need to explicitly unique-ify the data before doing it as a normal join). We were recognizing such cases when the RHS was a sub-query with appropriate DISTINCT or GROUP BY decoration, but there's another way: if the RHS is a plain relation with unique indexes, we can check if any of the indexes prove the output is unique. Most of the infrastructure for that was there already in the join removal code, though I had to rearrange it a bit. Per reflection about a recent example in pgsql-performance.
186 lines
6.4 KiB
C
186 lines
6.4 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* paths.h
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* prototypes for various files in optimizer/path
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*
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* src/include/optimizer/paths.h
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#ifndef PATHS_H
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#define PATHS_H
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#include "nodes/relation.h"
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/*
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* allpaths.c
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*/
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extern bool enable_geqo;
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extern int geqo_threshold;
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/* Hook for plugins to replace standard_join_search() */
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typedef RelOptInfo *(*join_search_hook_type) (PlannerInfo *root,
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int levels_needed,
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List *initial_rels);
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extern PGDLLIMPORT join_search_hook_type join_search_hook;
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extern RelOptInfo *make_one_rel(PlannerInfo *root, List *joinlist);
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extern RelOptInfo *standard_join_search(PlannerInfo *root, int levels_needed,
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List *initial_rels);
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#ifdef OPTIMIZER_DEBUG
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extern void debug_print_rel(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
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#endif
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/*
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* indxpath.c
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* routines to generate index paths
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*/
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extern void create_index_paths(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
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extern List *generate_bitmap_or_paths(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
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List *clauses, List *outer_clauses,
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RelOptInfo *outer_rel);
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extern void best_inner_indexscan(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
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RelOptInfo *outer_rel, JoinType jointype,
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Path **cheapest_startup, Path **cheapest_total);
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extern bool relation_has_unique_index_for(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
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List *restrictlist,
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List *exprlist, List *oprlist);
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extern bool eclass_matches_any_index(EquivalenceClass *ec,
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EquivalenceMember *em,
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RelOptInfo *rel);
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extern bool match_index_to_operand(Node *operand, int indexcol,
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IndexOptInfo *index);
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extern List *expand_indexqual_conditions(IndexOptInfo *index,
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List *clausegroups);
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extern void check_partial_indexes(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
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extern List *flatten_clausegroups_list(List *clausegroups);
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/*
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* orindxpath.c
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* additional routines for indexable OR clauses
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*/
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extern bool create_or_index_quals(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
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/*
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* tidpath.h
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* routines to generate tid paths
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*/
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extern void create_tidscan_paths(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
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/*
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* joinpath.c
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* routines to create join paths
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*/
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extern void add_paths_to_joinrel(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *joinrel,
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RelOptInfo *outerrel, RelOptInfo *innerrel,
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JoinType jointype, SpecialJoinInfo *sjinfo,
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List *restrictlist);
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/*
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* joinrels.c
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* routines to determine which relations to join
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*/
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extern void join_search_one_level(PlannerInfo *root, int level);
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extern RelOptInfo *make_join_rel(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *rel1, RelOptInfo *rel2);
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extern bool have_join_order_restriction(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *rel1, RelOptInfo *rel2);
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/*
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* equivclass.c
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* routines for managing EquivalenceClasses
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*/
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extern bool process_equivalence(PlannerInfo *root, RestrictInfo *restrictinfo,
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bool below_outer_join);
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extern Expr *canonicalize_ec_expression(Expr *expr,
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Oid req_type, Oid req_collation);
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extern void reconsider_outer_join_clauses(PlannerInfo *root);
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extern EquivalenceClass *get_eclass_for_sort_expr(PlannerInfo *root,
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Expr *expr,
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List *opfamilies,
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Oid opcintype,
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Oid collation,
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Index sortref,
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bool create_it);
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extern void generate_base_implied_equalities(PlannerInfo *root);
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extern List *generate_join_implied_equalities(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *joinrel,
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RelOptInfo *outer_rel,
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RelOptInfo *inner_rel);
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extern bool exprs_known_equal(PlannerInfo *root, Node *item1, Node *item2);
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extern void add_child_rel_equivalences(PlannerInfo *root,
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AppendRelInfo *appinfo,
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RelOptInfo *parent_rel,
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RelOptInfo *child_rel);
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extern void mutate_eclass_expressions(PlannerInfo *root,
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Node *(*mutator) (),
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void *context);
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extern List *find_eclass_clauses_for_index_join(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *rel,
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Relids outer_relids);
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extern bool have_relevant_eclass_joinclause(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *rel1, RelOptInfo *rel2);
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extern bool has_relevant_eclass_joinclause(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *rel1);
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extern bool eclass_useful_for_merging(EquivalenceClass *eclass,
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RelOptInfo *rel);
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/*
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* pathkeys.c
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* utilities for matching and building path keys
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*/
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typedef enum
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{
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PATHKEYS_EQUAL, /* pathkeys are identical */
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PATHKEYS_BETTER1, /* pathkey 1 is a superset of pathkey 2 */
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PATHKEYS_BETTER2, /* vice versa */
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PATHKEYS_DIFFERENT /* neither pathkey includes the other */
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} PathKeysComparison;
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extern List *canonicalize_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root, List *pathkeys);
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extern PathKeysComparison compare_pathkeys(List *keys1, List *keys2);
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extern bool pathkeys_contained_in(List *keys1, List *keys2);
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extern Path *get_cheapest_path_for_pathkeys(List *paths, List *pathkeys,
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CostSelector cost_criterion);
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extern Path *get_cheapest_fractional_path_for_pathkeys(List *paths,
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List *pathkeys,
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double fraction);
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extern List *build_index_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root, IndexOptInfo *index,
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ScanDirection scandir);
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extern List *convert_subquery_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
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List *subquery_pathkeys);
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extern List *build_join_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *joinrel,
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JoinType jointype,
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List *outer_pathkeys);
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extern List *make_pathkeys_for_sortclauses(PlannerInfo *root,
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List *sortclauses,
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List *tlist,
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bool canonicalize);
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extern void initialize_mergeclause_eclasses(PlannerInfo *root,
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RestrictInfo *restrictinfo);
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extern void update_mergeclause_eclasses(PlannerInfo *root,
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RestrictInfo *restrictinfo);
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extern List *find_mergeclauses_for_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root,
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List *pathkeys,
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bool outer_keys,
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List *restrictinfos);
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extern List *select_outer_pathkeys_for_merge(PlannerInfo *root,
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List *mergeclauses,
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RelOptInfo *joinrel);
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extern List *make_inner_pathkeys_for_merge(PlannerInfo *root,
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List *mergeclauses,
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List *outer_pathkeys);
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extern List *truncate_useless_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root,
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RelOptInfo *rel,
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List *pathkeys);
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extern bool has_useful_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
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#endif /* PATHS_H */
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