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Noah Misch 22f126da6c Sort dump objects independent of OIDs, for the 7 holdout object types.
pg_dump sorts objects by their logical names, e.g. (nspname, relname,
tgname), before dependency-driven reordering.  That removes one source
of logically-identical databases differing in their schema-only dumps.
In other words, it helps with schema diffing.  The logical name sort
ignored essential sort keys for constraints, operators, PUBLICATION
... FOR TABLE, PUBLICATION ... FOR TABLES IN SCHEMA, operator classes,
and operator families.  pg_dump's sort then depended on object OID,
yielding spurious schema diffs.  After this change, OIDs affect dump
order only in the event of catalog corruption.  While pg_dump also
wrongly ignored pg_collation.collencoding, CREATE COLLATION restrictions
have been keeping that imperceptible in practical use.

Use techniques like we use for object types already having full sort key
coverage.  Where the pertinent queries weren't fetching the ignored sort
keys, this adds columns to those queries and stores those keys in memory
for the long term.

The ignorance of sort keys became more problematic when commit
172259afb5 added a schema diff test
sensitive to it.  Buildfarm member hippopotamus witnessed that.
However, dump order stability isn't a new goal, and this might avoid
other dump comparison failures.  Hence, back-patch to v13 (all supported
versions).

Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250707192654.9e.nmisch@google.com
Backpatch-through: 13
2025-07-31 06:38:01 -07:00
config Don't put library-supplied -L/-I switches before user-supplied ones. 2025-07-29 15:17:41 -04:00
contrib Fix incompatibility with libxml2 >= 2.14 2025-07-07 08:54:41 +09:00
doc Clarify documentation for the initcap function 2025-07-29 10:43:38 +03:00
src Sort dump objects independent of OIDs, for the 7 holdout object types. 2025-07-31 06:38:01 -07:00
.cirrus.star ci: Prepare to make compute resources for CI configurable 2023-08-23 15:15:29 -07:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml ci: Upgrade FreeBSD image 2025-03-05 10:29:05 -05:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Make compute resources for CI configurable 2023-08-23 15:15:29 -07:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig 2019-12-18 09:13:13 +01:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Backpatch addition of .git-blame-ignore-revs 2022-08-05 19:36:24 +02:00
.gitattributes Exclude LLVM files from whitespace checks 2024-11-27 11:09:48 +01:00
.gitignore Add portlock directory to .gitignore 2022-11-26 07:47:01 -05:00
aclocal.m4 Probe $PROVE not $PERL while checking for modules needed by TAP tests. 2021-11-22 12:54:52 -05:00
configure Fix ./configure checks with __cpuidex() and __cpuid() 2025-07-30 11:55:51 +09:00
configure.ac Fix ./configure checks with __cpuidex() and __cpuid() 2025-07-30 11:55:51 +09:00
COPYRIGHT Align organization wording in copyright statement 2025-05-16 11:20:07 -04:00
GNUmakefile.in Remove temporary portlock directory during make [dist]clean. 2022-11-26 10:30:46 -05:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Dynamically find correct installation docs in Makefile. 2022-01-19 14:48:25 +01:00
README Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
README.git Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00

PostgreSQL Database Management System
=====================================

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL
database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types
and functions.  This distribution also contains C language bindings.

PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here:

	https://www.postgresql.org/download/

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install
PostgreSQL.  That file also lists supported operating systems and
hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other
software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL
system.  Copyright and license information can be found in the
file COPYRIGHT.  A comprehensive documentation set is included in this
distribution; it can be read as described in the installation
instructions.

The latest version of this software may be obtained at
https://www.postgresql.org/download/.  For more information look at our
web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.