Commit graph

1753 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nathan Bossart
27d3dee680 Fix MSVC pg_upgrade test.
In the back-branch versions of commit 71ea0d6795, I missed updating
this test to use --restrict-key so that the generated dump output
is comparable.

Per buildfarm member hamerkop.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Security: CVE-2025-8714
Backpatch-through: 13-14
2025-08-11 12:37:00 -05:00
Tom Lane
9bc2d37cca Make our usage of memset_s() conform strictly to the C11 standard.
Per the letter of the C11 standard, one must #define
__STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__ as 1 before including <string.h> in order to
have access to memset_s().  It appears that many platforms are lenient
about this, because we weren't doing it and yet the code appeared to
work anyway.  But we now find that with -std=c11, macOS is strict and
doesn't declare memset_s, leading to compile failures since we try to
use it anyway.  (Given the lack of prior reports, perhaps this is new
behavior in the latest SDK?  No matter, we're clearly in the wrong.)

In addition to the immediate problem, which could be fixed merely by
adding the needed #define to explicit_bzero.c, it seems possible that
our configure-time probe for memset_s() could fail in case a platform
implements the function in some odd way due to this spec requirement.
This concern can be fixed in largely the same way that we dealt with
strchrnul() in 6da2ba1d8: switch to using a declaration-based
configure probe instead of a does-it-link probe.

Back-patch to v13 where we started using memset_s().

Reported-by: Lakshmi Narayana Velayudam <dev.narayana.v@gmail.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA4pTnLcKGG78xeOjiBr5yS7ZeE-Rh=FaFQQGOO=nPzA1L8yEA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 13
2025-05-18 12:45:55 -04:00
Tom Lane
e4440a73c7 Fix detection and handling of strchrnul() for macOS 15.4.
As of 15.4, macOS has strchrnul(), but access to it is blocked behind
a check for MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET >= 15.4.  But our does-it-link
configure check finds it, so we try to use it, and fail with the
present default deployment target (namely 15.0).  This accounts for
today's buildfarm failures on indri and sifaka.

This is the identical problem that we faced some years ago when Apple
introduced preadv and pwritev in the same way.  We solved that in
commit f014b1b9b by using AC_CHECK_DECLS instead of AC_CHECK_FUNCS
to check the functions' availability.  So do the same now for
strchrnul().  Interestingly, we already had a workaround for
"the link check doesn't agree with <string.h>" cases with glibc,
which we no longer need since only the header declaration is being
checked.

Testing this revealed that the meson version of this check has never
worked, because it failed to use "-Werror=unguarded-availability-new".
(Apparently nobody's tried to build with meson on macOS versions that
lack preadv/pwritev as standard.)  Adjust that while at it.  Also,
we had never put support for "-Werror=unguarded-availability-new"
into v13, but we need that now.

Co-authored-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Co-authored-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/385134.1743523038@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch-through: 13
2025-04-01 16:49:51 -04:00
Andres Freund
fb9023533d valgrind: Adjust suppressions to handle glibc changes
In newer glibc versions two additional functions appear between
send() and socketcall.send(msg):
   fun:__internal_syscall_cancel
   fun:__syscall_cancel
Due to that our existing suppression do not work anymore.

Use '...', like aleady used in other suppressions, to make valgrind ignore
these interstitial frames.

The problematic suppressions are only in < 15, as they aren't needed after
5891c7a8ed.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d7pyc6wbo2rqhfk24lsgz37766n75vty4jxy5dnppny7ezd4qc@56juadvntebw
Backpatch-through: 13
2025-03-06 08:46:42 -05:00
Andres Freund
4ea3f5ef35 Add test of various escape functions
As highlighted by the prior commit, writing correct escape functions is less
trivial than one might hope.

This test module tries to verify that different escaping functions behave
reasonably. It e.g. tests:

- Invalidly encoded input to an escape function leads to invalidly encoded
  output

- Trailing incomplete multi-byte characters are handled sensibly

- Escaped strings are parsed as single statement by psql's parser (which
  derives from the backend parser)

There are further tests that would be good to add. But even in the current
state it was rather useful for writing the fix in the prior commit.

Reviewed-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Backpatch-through: 13
Security: CVE-2025-1094
2025-02-10 10:03:40 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas
f217c41055 Fix catcache invalidation of a list entry that's being built
If a new catalog tuple is inserted that belongs to a catcache list
entry, and cache invalidation happens while the list entry is being
built, the list entry might miss the newly inserted tuple.

To fix, change the way we detect concurrent invalidations while a
catcache entry is being built. Keep a stack of entries that are being
built, and apply cache invalidation to those entries in addition to
the real catcache entries. This is similar to the in-progress list in
relcache.c.

Back-patch to all supported versions. (This commit to v13 a few hours
later than other branches, because I somehow missed v13 in the first
batch.)

Reviewed-by: Noah Misch
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/2234dc98-06fe-42ed-b5db-ac17384dc880@iki.fi
2025-01-14 18:54:56 +02:00
Thomas Munro
aa663d37c0 Skip SectionMemoryManager.h in cpluspluscheck.
Commit 9044fc1d45 skipped SectionMemoryManager.h in headerscheck, and
by extension also cpluspluscheck, because it's C++ and would fail both
tests.  That worked in master and REL_17_STABLE due to 7b8e2ae2fd, but
older branches have a separate cpluspluscheck script.  We need to copy
the filtering rule into there too.

This problem was being reported by CI's CompilerWarnings task in the 15
and 16 branches, but was a victim of alert fatigue syndrome (unrelated
problems in the back-branches).

Fix 16, and back-patch to 13, as those are the live branches that have a
separate cpluspluscheck script.
2024-11-28 15:48:52 +13:00
Thomas Munro
13242b64e1 Assume that <stdbool.h> conforms to the C standard.
Previously we checked "for <stdbool.h> that conforms to C99" using
autoconf's AC_HEADER_STDBOOL macro.  We've required C99 since PostgreSQL
12, so the test was redundant, and under C23 it was broken: autoconf
2.69's implementation doesn't understand C23's new empty header (the
macros it's looking for went away, replaced by language keywords).
Later autoconf versions fixed that, but let's just remove the
anachronistic test.

HAVE_STDBOOL_H and HAVE__BOOL will no longer be defined, but they
weren't directly tested in core or likely extensions (except in 11, see
below).  PG_USE_STDBOOL (or USE_STDBOOL in 11 and 12) is still defined
when sizeof(bool) is 1, which should be true on all modern systems.
Otherwise we define our own bool type and values of size 1, which would
fail to compile under C23 as revealed by the broken test.  (We'll
probably clean that dead code up in master, but here we want a minimal
back-patchable change.)

This came to our attention when GCC 15 recently started using using C23
by default and failed to compile the replacement code, as reported by
Sam James and build farm animal alligator.

Back-patch to all supported releases, and then two older versions that
also know about <stdbool.h>, per the recently-out-of-support policy[1].
12 requires C99 so it's much like the supported releases, but 11 only
assumes C89 so it now uses AC_CHECK_HEADERS instead of the overly picky
AC_HEADER_STDBOOL.  (I could find no discussion of which historical
systems had <stdbool.h> but failed the conformance test; if they ever
existed, they surely aren't relevant to that policy's goals.)

[1] https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Committing_checklist#Policies

Reported-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> (master version)
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> (approach)
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/87o72eo9iu.fsf%40gentoo.org
2024-11-25 20:53:21 +13:00
Noah Misch
9f97c31c26 src/tools/msvc: Respect REGRESS_OPTS in plcheck.
v16 commit 8fe3e697a1 used REGRESS_OPTS in
a way needing this.  That broke "vcregress plcheck".  Back-patch
v16..v12; newer versions don't have this build system.
2024-11-11 10:56:12 -08:00
Nathan Bossart
952ff31e2a Ensure cached plans are correctly marked as dependent on role.
If a CTE, subquery, sublink, security invoker view, or coercion
projection references a table with row-level security policies, we
neglected to mark the plan as potentially dependent on which role
is executing it.  This could lead to later executions in the same
session returning or hiding rows that should have been hidden or
returned instead.

Reported-by: Wolfgang Walther
Reviewed-by: Noah Misch
Security: CVE-2024-10976
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-11-11 09:00:00 -06:00
Thomas Munro
5c0b7581ba Add missing include guard to win32ntdll.h.
Oversight in commit e2f0f8ed.  Also add this file to the exclusion lists
in headerscheck and cpluscpluscheck, because Unix systems don't have a
header it includes.

Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2760528.1641929756%40sss.pgh.pa.us
(cherry picked from commit af9e6331ae)

Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Author: Alexandra Wang <alexandra.wang.oss@gmail.com>
2024-11-08 09:45:22 +10:30
Thomas Munro
56b39cce77 Check for STATUS_DELETE_PENDING on Windows.
1.  Update our open() wrapper to check for NT's STATUS_DELETE_PENDING
and translate it to Unix-like errors.  This is done with
RtlGetLastNtStatus(), which is dynamically loaded from ntdll.  A new
file win32ntdll.c centralizes lookup of NT functions, in case we decide
to add more in the future.

2.  Remove non-working code that was trying to do something similar for
stat(), and just reuse the open() wrapper code.  As a side effect,
stat() also gains resilience against "sharing violation" errors.

3.  Since stat() is used very early in process startup, remove the
requirement that the Win32 signal event has been created before
pgwin32_open_handle() is reached.  Instead, teach pg_usleep() to fall
back to a non-interruptible sleep if reached before the signal event is
available.

This could be back-patched, but for now it's in master only.  The
problem has apparently been with us for a long time and generated only a
few complaints.  Proposed patches trigger it more often, which led to
this investigation and fix.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan José Santamaría Flecha <juanjo.santamaria@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJz_pZTF9mckn6XgSv69%2BjGwdgLkxZ6b3NWGLBCVjqUZA%40mail.gmail.com
(cherry picked from commit e2f0f8ed25)

Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Author: Alexandra Wang <alexandra.wang.oss@gmail.com>
2024-11-08 09:44:46 +10:30
Tom Lane
a9beed6767 Fix our Windows stat() emulation to handle file sizes > 4GB.
Hack things so that our idea of "struct stat" is equivalent to Windows'
struct __stat64, allowing it to have a wide enough st_size field.

Instead of relying on native stat(), use GetFileInformationByHandle().
This avoids a number of issues with Microsoft's multiple and rather
slipshod emulations of stat().  We still need to jump through hoops
to deal with ERROR_DELETE_PENDING, though :-(

Pull the relevant support code out of dirmod.c and put it into
its own file, win32stat.c.

Still TODO: do we need to do something different with lstat(),
rather than treating it identically to stat()?

Juan José Santamaría Flecha, reviewed by Emil Iggland;
based on prior work by Michael Paquier, Sergey Zubkovsky, and others

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1803D792815FC24D871C00D17AE95905CF5099@g01jpexmbkw24
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15858-9572469fd3b73263@postgresql.org
(cherry picked from commit bed90759fc)

Author: Alexandra Wang <alexandra.wang.oss@gmail.com>
2024-11-08 09:40:48 +10:30
Thomas Munro
e88d824a41 Monkey-patch LLVM code to fix ARM relocation bug.
Supply a new memory manager for RuntimeDyld, to avoid crashes in
generated code caused by memory placement that can overflow a 32 bit
data type.  This is a drop-in replacement for the
llvm::SectionMemoryManager class in the LLVM library, with Michael
Smith's proposed fix from
https://www.github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/71968.

We hereby slurp it into our own source tree, after moving into a new
namespace llvm::backport and making some minor adjustments so that it
can be compiled with older LLVM versions as far back as 12.  It's harder
to make it work on even older LLVM versions, but it doesn't seem likely
that people are really using them so that is not investigated for now.

The problem could also be addressed by switching to JITLink instead of
RuntimeDyld, and that is the LLVM project's recommended solution as
the latter is about to be deprecated.  We'll have to do that soon enough
anyway, and then when the LLVM version support window advances far
enough in a few years we'll be able to delete this code.  Unfortunately
that wouldn't be enough for PostgreSQL today: in most relevant versions
of LLVM, JITLink is missing or incomplete.

Several other projects have already back-ported this fix into their fork
of LLVM, which is a vote of confidence despite the lack of commit into
LLVM as of today.  We don't have our own copy of LLVM so we can't do
exactly what they've done; instead we have a copy of the whole patched
class so we can pass an instance of it to RuntimeDyld.

The LLVM project hasn't chosen to commit the fix yet, and even if it
did, it wouldn't be back-ported into the releases of LLVM that most of
our users care about, so there is not much point in waiting any longer
for that.  If they make further changes and commit it to LLVM 19 or 20,
we'll still need this for older versions, but we may want to
resynchronize our copy and update some comments.

The changes that we've had to make to our copy can be seen by diffing
our SectionMemoryManager.{h,cpp} files against the ones in the tree of
the pull request.  Per the LLVM project's license requirements, a copy
is in SectionMemoryManager.LICENSE.

This should fix the spate of crash reports we've been receiving lately
from users on large memory ARM systems.

Back-patch to all supported releases.

Co-authored-by: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Anthonin Bonnefoy <anthonin.bonnefoy@datadoghq.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthonin Bonnefoy <anthonin.bonnefoy@datadoghq.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> (license aspects)
Reported-by: Anthonin Bonnefoy <anthonin.bonnefoy@datadoghq.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAO6_Xqr63qj%3DSx7HY6ZiiQ6R_JbX%2B-p6sTPwDYwTWZjUmjsYBg%40mail.gmail.com
2024-11-06 23:10:05 +13:00
Daniel Gustafsson
79ca063de8 Remove incorrect function import from pgindent
Commit 149ac7d455 which re-implemented pgindent in Perl explicitly
imported the devnull function from File::Spec, but the module does
not export anything.  In recent versions of Perl calling a missing
import function cause a warning, which combined with warnings being
fatal cause pgindent to error out.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Author: Erik Wienhold <ewie@ewie.name>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discusson: https://postgr.es/m/2372cd74-11b0-46f9-b28e-8f9627215d19@ewie.name
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-10-09 09:34:34 +02:00
Bruce Momjian
6ce8c2c292 Improve Perl script which adds commit links to release notes
Reported-by: Andrew Dunstan

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b2465837-56df-4794-a0b5-5e6ed44ed870@dunslane.net

Author: Andrew Dunstan

Backpatch-through: 12
2024-09-19 08:45:32 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
9052475cd9 scripts: add Perl script to add links to release notes
Reported-by: jian he

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZuYsS5XdA7hVcV9l@momjian.us

Backpatch-through: 12
2024-09-16 13:26:36 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan
f40d9e9f1b Only define NO_THREAD_SAFE_LOCALE for MSVC plperl when required
Latest versions of Strawberry Perl define USE_THREAD_SAFE_LOCALE, and we
therefore get a handshake error when building against such instances.
The solution is to perform a test to see if USE_THREAD_SAFE_LOCALE is
defined and only define NO_THREAD_SAFE_LOCALE if it isn't.

Backpatch the meson.build fix back to release 16 and apply the same
logic to Mkvcbuild.pm in releases 12 through 16.

Original report of the issue from Muralikrishna Bandaru.
2024-09-14 09:19:53 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson
634710dfb7 Fix building with MSVC for TLS session disabling
Commit 274bbced85 omitted the required changes for the MSVC build
system in v16 through v12. Per buildfarm animal hamerkop.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7919238F-723C-4113-9742-EBCE7A76A6B4@yesql.se
2024-07-26 19:10:12 +02:00
Thomas Munro
440aedc0fb Cope with <regex.h> name clashes.
macOS 15's SDK pulls in headers related to <regex.h> when we include
<xlocale.h>.  This causes our own regex_t implementation to clash with
the OS's regex_t implementation.  Luckily our function names already had
pg_ prefixes, but the macros and typenames did not.

Include <regex.h> explicitly on all POSIX systems, and fix everything
that breaks.  Then we can prove that we are capable of fully hiding and
replacing the system regex API with our own.

1.  Deal with standard-clobbering macros by undefining them all first.
POSIX says they are "symbolic constants".  If they are macros, this
allows us to redefine them.  If they are enums or variables, our macros
will hide them.

2.  Deal with standard-clobbering types by giving our types pg_
prefixes, and then using macros to redirect xxx_t -> pg_xxx_t.

After including our "regex/regex.h", the system <regex.h> is hidden,
because we've replaced all the standard names.  The PostgreSQL source
tree and extensions can continue to use standard prefix-less type and
macro names, but reach our implementation, if they included our
"regex/regex.h" header.

Back-patch to all supported branches, so that macOS 15's tool chain can
build them.

Reported-by: Stan Hu <stanhu@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Tested-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMBWrQnEwEJtgOv7EUNsXmFw2Ub4p5P%2B5QTBEgYwiyjy7rAsEQ%40mail.gmail.com
2024-07-06 10:39:10 +12:00
Heikki Linnakangas
e9c8747ee9 Fix MVCC bug with prepared xact with subxacts on standby
We did not recover the subtransaction IDs of prepared transactions
when starting a hot standby from a shutdown checkpoint. As a result,
such subtransactions were considered as aborted, rather than
in-progress. That would lead to hint bits being set incorrectly, and
the subtransactions suddenly becoming visible to old snapshots when
the prepared transaction was committed.

To fix, update pg_subtrans with prepared transactions's subxids when
starting hot standby from a shutdown checkpoint. The snapshots taken
from that state need to be marked as "suboverflowed", so that we also
check the pg_subtrans.

Backport to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/6b852e98-2d49-4ca1-9e95-db419a2696e0@iki.fi
2024-06-27 21:08:55 +03:00
Andrew Dunstan
b7374f15bd Remove redundant perl version checks
Commit 4c1532763a removed some redundant uses of 'use 5.008001;' in perl
scripts, including in plperl's plc_perlboot.pl. Because it made other
changes it wasn't backpatched. However, now this is causing a failure on
back branches when built with bleeding edge perl. Therefore, backpatch
just that part of it which removed those uses, from 15 all the way down
to 9.2, which is the earliest version currently built in the buildfarm.

per report from Alexander Lakhin

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4cc2ee93-e03c-8e13-61ed-412e7e6ff19d@gmail.com
2024-06-26 07:25:00 -04:00
Tom Lane
c6bfeab42b Fix MSVC recipe for ecpg regression tests, redux.
Forgot to inject -DCMDLINESYM=123 ...

Per buildfarm.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4cc4dc47-ca2b-4129-8784-db69b5f82777@dunslane.net
2024-04-19 01:07:47 -04:00
Tom Lane
481597fc6c Fix MSVC recipe for ecpg regression tests.
While back-patching commit 6f0cef935, I forgot that the MSVC
build scripts would also need adjustment in the back branches.
This is a blind attempt at a fix, but it's basically copying
nearby code so I think it will work.

Per buildfarm (via Andrew Dunstan)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4cc4dc47-ca2b-4129-8784-db69b5f82777@dunslane.net
2024-04-18 20:47:37 -04:00
Michael Paquier
4d0e8a008b Fix various issues with ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
This commit addresses a set of issues when changing token type mappings
in a text search configuration when using duplicated token names:
- ADD MAPPING would fail on insertion because of a constraint failure
after inserting the same mapping.
- ALTER MAPPING with an "overridden" configuration failed with "tuple
already updated by self" when the token mappings are removed.
- DROP MAPPING failed with "tuple already updated by self", like
previously, but in a different code path.

The code is refactored so the token names (with their numbers) are
handled as a List with unique members rather than an array with numbers,
ensuring that no duplicates mess up with the catalog inserts, updates
and deletes.  The list is generated by getTokenTypes(), with the same
error handling as previously while duplicated tokens are discarded from
the list used to work on the catalogs.

Regression tests are expanded to cover much more ground for the cases
fixed by this commit, as there was no coverage for the code touched in
this commit.  A bit more is done regarding the fact that a token name
not supported by a configuration's parser should result in an error even
if IF EXISTS is used in a DROP MAPPING clause.  This is implied in the
code but there was no coverage for that, and it was very easy to miss.

These issues exist since at least their introduction in core with
140d4ebcb4, so backpatch all the way down.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Author: Tender Wang, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18310-1eb233c5908189c8@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-31 13:16:49 +09:00
Tom Lane
efb8046827 Use BIO_{get,set}_app_data instead of BIO_{get,set}_data.
We should have done it this way all along, but we accidentally got
away with using the wrong BIO field up until OpenSSL 3.2.  There,
the library's BIO routines that we rely on use the "data" field
for their own purposes, and our conflicting use causes assorted
weird behaviors up to and including core dumps when SSL connections
are attempted.  Switch to using the approved field for the purpose,
i.e. app_data.

While at it, remove our configure probes for BIO_get_data as well
as the fallback implementation.  BIO_{get,set}_app_data have been
there since long before any OpenSSL version that we still support,
even in the back branches.

Also, update src/test/ssl/t/001_ssltests.pl to allow for a minor
change in an error message spelling that evidently came in with 3.2.

Tristan Partin and Bo Andreson.  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAN55FZ1eDDYsYaL7mv+oSLUij2h_u6hvD4Qmv-7PK7jkji0uyQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-28 12:34:03 -05:00
Thomas Munro
189097db82 Fix exception safety bug in typcache.c.
If an out-of-memory error was thrown at an unfortunate time,
ensure_record_cache_typmod_slot_exists() could leak memory and leave
behind a global state that produced an infinite loop on the next call.

Fix by merging RecordCacheArray and RecordIdentifierArray into a single
array.  With only one allocation or re-allocation, there is no
intermediate state.

Back-patch to all supported releases.

Reported-by: "James Pang (chaolpan)" <chaolpan@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/PH0PR11MB519113E738814BDDA702EDADD6EFA%40PH0PR11MB5191.namprd11.prod.outlook.com
2023-09-13 14:48:00 +12:00
Andrew Dunstan
1bb619d4d6 Cache by-reference missing values in a long lived context
Attribute missing values might be needed past the lifetime of the tuple
descriptors from which they are extracted. To avoid possibly using
pointers for by-reference values which might thus be left dangling, we
cache a datumCopy'd version of the datum in the TopMemoryContext. Since
we first search for the value this only needs to be done once per
session for any such value.

Original complaint from Tom Lane, idea for mitigation by Andrew Dunstan,
tweaked by Tom Lane.

Backpatch to version 11 where missing values were introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1306569.1687978174@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-08-22 15:15:31 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
8aa9a26236 Define OPENSSL_API_COMPAT
This avoids deprecation warnings from newer OpenSSL versions (3.0.0 in
particular).

This has been originally applied as 4d3db13 for v14 and newer versions,
but not on the older branches out of caution, and this commit closes the
gap to remove all these deprecation warnings in all the branches still
supported.

OPENSSL_API_COMPAT's value is set based on the oldest version of OpenSSL
supported on a branch: 1.0.1 for Postgres 13 and 0.9.8 for Postgres 11
and 12.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/FEF81714-D479-4512-839B-C769D2605F8A@yesql.se
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZJJmOH+hIOSoesux@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-06-24 20:22:57 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan
ab5b76c07a Don't force SQL_ASCII/no-locale for installcheck in vcregress.pl
It's been this way for a very long time, but it appears to have been
masking an issue that only manifests with different settings. Therefore,
run the tests in the installation's default encoding/locale.

Backpatch to all live branches.
2023-02-26 06:55:42 -05:00
Michael Paquier
2eb8e54cc3 Fix handling of SCRAM-SHA-256's channel binding with RSA-PSS certificates
OpenSSL 1.1.1 and newer versions have added support for RSA-PSS
certificates, which requires the use of a specific routine in OpenSSL to
determine which hash function to use when compiling it when using
channel binding in SCRAM-SHA-256.  X509_get_signature_nid(), that is the
original routine the channel binding code has relied on, is not able to
determine which hash algorithm to use for such certificates.  However,
X509_get_signature_info(), new to OpenSSL 1.1.1, is able to do it.  This
commit switches the channel binding logic to rely on
X509_get_signature_info() over X509_get_signature_nid(), which would be
the choice when building with 1.1.1 or newer.

The error could have been triggered on the client or the server, hence
libpq and the backend need to have their related code paths patched.
Note that attempting to load an RSA-PSS certificate with OpenSSL 1.1.0
or older leads to a failure due to an unsupported algorithm.

The discovery of relying on X509_get_signature_info() comes from Jacob,
the tests have been written by Heikki (with few tweaks from me), while I
have bundled the whole together while adding the bits needed for MSVC
and meson.

This issue exists since channel binding exists, so backpatch all the way
down.  Some tests are added in 15~, triggered if compiling with OpenSSL
1.1.1 or newer, where the certificate and key files can easily be
generated for RSA-PSS.

Reported-by: Gunnar "Nick" Bluth
Author: Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17760-b6c61e752ec07060@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-02-15 10:12:36 +09:00
Michael Paquier
1e4fda6da9 Make EXEC_BACKEND more convenient on Linux and FreeBSD.
Try to disable ASLR when building in EXEC_BACKEND mode, to avoid random
memory mapping failures while testing.  For developer use only, no
effect on regular builds.

This has been originally applied as of f3e7806 for v15~, but
recently-added buildfarm member gokiburi tests this configuration on
older branches as well, causing it to fail randomly as ASLR would be
enabled.

Suggested-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Tested-by: Bossart, Nathan <bossartn@amazon.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210806032944.m4tz7j2w47mant26%40alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-02-08 13:09:49 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan
68d89d80c3 Fix binary mismatch for MSVC plperl vs gcc built perl libs
When loading plperl built against Strawberry perl or the msys2 ucrt perl
that have been built with gcc, a binary mismatch has been encountered
which looks like this:

loadable library and perl binaries are mismatched (got handshake key 0000000012800080, needed 0000000012900080)

To cure this we bring the handshake keys into sync by adding
NO_THREAD_SAFE_LOCALE to the defines used to build plperl.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211005004334.tgjmro4kuachwiuc@alap3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c2da86a0-2906-744c-923d-16da6047875e@dunslane.net

Backpatch to all live branches.
2022-11-27 09:18:32 -05:00
Michael Paquier
b9d70ef34b Improve setup of environment values for commands in MSVC's vcregress.pl
The current setup assumes that commands for lz4, zstd and gzip always
exist by default if not enforced by a user's environment.  However,
vcpkg, as one example, installs libraries but no binaries, so this
default setup to assume that a command should always be present would
cause failures.  This commit improves the detection of such external
commands as follows:
* If a ENV value is available, trust the environment/user and use it.
* If a ENV value is not available, check its execution by looking in the
current PATH, by launching a simple "$command --version" (that should be
portable enough).
** On execution failure, ignore ENV{command}.
** On execution success, set ENV{command} = "$command".

Note that this new rule applies to gzip, lz4 and zstd but not tar that
we assume will always exist.  Those commands are set up in the
environment only when using bincheck and taptest.  The CI includes all
those commands and I have checked that their setup is correct there.  I
have also tested this change in a MSVC environment where we have none of
those commands.

While on it, remove the references to lz4 from the documentation and
vcregress.pl in ~v13.  --with-lz4 has been added in v14~ so there is no
point to have this information in these older branches.

Reported-by: Andrew Dunstan
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14402151-376b-a57a-6d0c-10ad12608e12@dunslane.net
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-05-11 10:22:34 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera
a54ed2de80
Revert "Fix replay of create database records on standby"
This reverts commit 49d9cfc68b.  The approach taken by this patch has
problems, so we'll come up with a radically different fix.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYcUPL+WOJL2ZzhH=zmrhj0iOQ=iCFM0SuYqBbqZEamEg@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-29 15:36:21 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera
50e3ed8e91
Fix replay of create database records on standby
Crash recovery on standby may encounter missing directories when
replaying create database WAL records.  Prior to this patch, the standby
would fail to recover in such a case.  However, the directories could be
legitimately missing.  Consider a sequence of WAL records as follows:

    CREATE DATABASE
    DROP DATABASE
    DROP TABLESPACE

If, after replaying the last WAL record and removing the tablespace
directory, the standby crashes and has to replay the create database
record again, the crash recovery must be able to move on.

This patch adds a mechanism similar to invalid-page tracking, to keep a
tally of missing directories during crash recovery.  If all the missing
directory references are matched with corresponding drop records at the
end of crash recovery, the standby can safely continue following the
primary.

Backpatch to 13, at least for now.  The bug is older, but fixing it in
older branches requires more careful study of the interactions with
commit e6d8069522, which appeared in 13.

A new TAP test file is added to verify the condition.  However, because
it depends on commit d6d317dbf6, it can only be added to branch
master.  I (Álvaro) manually verified that the code behaves as expected
in branch 14.  It's a bit nervous-making to leave the code uncovered by
tests in older branches, but leaving the bug unfixed is even worse.
Also, the main reason this fix took so long is precisely that we
couldn't agree on a good strategy to approach testing for the bug, so
perhaps this is the best we can do.

Diagnosed-by: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Author: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Author: Asim R Praveen <apraveen@pivotal.io>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZGx9AvioViLf7nbR_8tH9-=27DN5xWJ2P9-ROH16e4JUA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-25 13:16:21 +01:00
Tom Lane
46b738ffc2 Suppress warning about stack_base_ptr with late-model GCC.
GCC 12 complains that set_stack_base is storing the address of
a local variable in a long-lived pointer.  This is an entirely
reasonable warning (indeed, it just helped us find a bug);
but that behavior is intentional here.  We can work around it
by using __builtin_frame_address(0) instead of a specific local
variable; that produces an address a dozen or so bytes different,
in my testing, but we don't care about such a small difference.
Maybe someday a compiler lacking that function will start to issue
a similar warning, but we'll worry about that when it happens.

Patch by me, per a suggestion from Andres Freund.  Back-patch to
v12, which is as far back as the patch will go without some pain.
(Recently-established project policy would permit a back-patch as
far as 9.2, but I'm disinclined to expend the work until GCC 12
is much more widespread.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3773792.1645141467@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-02-17 22:45:34 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan
31680730ef
Allow clean.bat to be run from anywhere
This was omitted from c3879a7b4c which modified the other msvc .bat
files.

Per request from Juan José Santamaría Flecha

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAC+AXB0_fxYGbQoaYjCA8um7TTbOVP4L9aXnVmHwK8WzaT4gdA@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch to all live branches.
2022-01-20 10:20:51 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan
32cd4264cc
Avoid warning about uninitialized value in MSVC python3 tests
Juan José Santamaría Flecha

Backpatch to all live branches
2022-01-10 10:12:31 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan
f3ded9c460
Allow MSVC .bat wrappers to be called from anywhere
Instead of using a hardcoded or default path to the perl file the .bat
file is a wrapper for, we use a path that means the file is found in
the same directory as the .bat file.

Patch by Anton Voloshin, slightly tweaked by me.

Backpatch to all live branches

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2b7a674b-5fb0-d264-75ef-ecc7a31e54f8@postgrespro.ru
2022-01-07 16:14:16 -05:00
Michael Paquier
aadbf825b7 Adjust behavior of some env settings for the TAP tests of MSVC
edc2332 has introduced in vcregress.pl some control on the environment
variables LZ4, TAR and GZIP_PROGRAM to allow any TAP tests to be able
use those commands.  This makes the settings more consistent with
src/Makefile.global.in, as the same default gets used for Make and MSVC
builds.

Each parameter can be changed in buildenv.pl, but as a default gets
assigned after loading buldenv.pl, it is not possible to unset any of
these, and using an empty value would not work with "||=" either.  As
some environments may not have a compatible command in their PATH (tar
coming from MinGW is an issue, for one), this could break tests without
an exit path to bypass any failing test.  This commit changes things so
as the default values for LZ4, TAR and GZIP_PROGRAM are assigned before
loading buildenv.pl, not after.  This way, we keep the same amount of
compatibility as a GNU build with the same defaults, and it becomes
possible to unset any of those values.

While on it, this adds some documentation about those three variables in
the section dedicated to the TAP tests for MSVC.

Per discussion with Andrew Dunstan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YbGYe483803il3X7@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-12-15 10:40:12 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan
14c54e40f5
Enable settings used in TAP tests for MSVC builds
Certain settings from configuration or the Makefile infrastructure are
used by the TAP tests, but were not being set up by vcregress.pl. This
remedies those omissions. This should increase test coverage, especially
on the buildfarm.

Reviewed by Noah Misch

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17093da5-e40d-8335-d53a-2bd803fc38b0@dunslane.net

Backpatch to all live branches.
2021-12-07 15:05:33 -05:00
Michael Paquier
baef657d3c Add support for Visual Studio 2022 in build scripts
Documentation and any code paths related to VS are updated to keep the
whole consistent.  Similarly to 2017 and 2019, the version of VS and the
version of nmake that we use to determine which code paths to use for
the build are still inconsistent in their own way.

Backpatch down to 10, so as buildfarm members are able to use this new
version of Visual Studio on all the stable branches supported.

Author: Hans Buschmann
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1633101364685.39218@nidsa.net
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-11-24 13:03:59 +09:00
Noah Misch
2e33b43599 Avoid race in RelationBuildDesc() affecting CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY.
CIC and REINDEX CONCURRENTLY assume backends see their catalog changes
no later than each backend's next transaction start.  That failed to
hold when a backend absorbed a relevant invalidation in the middle of
running RelationBuildDesc() on the CIC index.  Queries that use the
resulting index can silently fail to find rows.  Fix this for future
index builds by making RelationBuildDesc() loop until it finishes
without accepting a relevant invalidation.  It may be necessary to
reindex to recover from past occurrences; REINDEX CONCURRENTLY suffices.
Back-patch to 9.6 (all supported versions).

Noah Misch and Andrey Borodin, reviewed (in earlier versions) by Andres
Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210730022548.GA1940096@gust.leadboat.com
2021-10-23 18:36:42 -07:00
Michael Paquier
abb9ee92c5 Fix build of MSVC with OpenSSL 3.0.0
The build scripts of Visual Studio would fail to detect properly a 3.0.0
build as the check on the second digit was failing.  This is adjusted
where needed, allowing the builds to complete.  Note that the MSIs of
OpenSSL mentioned in the documentation have not changed any library
names for Win32 and Win64, making this change straight-forward.

Reported-by: htalaco, via github
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YW5XKYkq6k7OtrFq@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-10-20 16:49:00 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera
1d97d3d086
Fix WAL replay in presence of an incomplete record
Physical replication always ships WAL segment files to replicas once
they are complete.  This is a problem if one WAL record is split across
a segment boundary and the primary server crashes before writing down
the segment with the next portion of the WAL record: WAL writing after
crash recovery would happily resume at the point where the broken record
started, overwriting that record ... but any standby or backup may have
already received a copy of that segment, and they are not rewinding.
This causes standbys to stop following the primary after the latter
crashes:
  LOG:  invalid contrecord length 7262 at A8/D9FFFBC8
because the standby is still trying to read the continuation record
(contrecord) for the original long WAL record, but it is not there and
it will never be.  A workaround is to stop the replica, delete the WAL
file, and restart it -- at which point a fresh copy is brought over from
the primary.  But that's pretty labor intensive, and I bet many users
would just give up and re-clone the standby instead.

A fix for this problem was already attempted in commit 515e3d84a0, but
it only addressed the case for the scenario of WAL archiving, so
streaming replication would still be a problem (as well as other things
such as taking a filesystem-level backup while the server is down after
having crashed), and it had performance scalability problems too; so it
had to be reverted.

This commit fixes the problem using an approach suggested by Andres
Freund, whereby the initial portion(s) of the split-up WAL record are
kept, and a special type of WAL record is written where the contrecord
was lost, so that WAL replay in the replica knows to skip the broken
parts.  With this approach, we can continue to stream/archive segment
files as soon as they are complete, and replay of the broken records
will proceed across the crash point without a hitch.

Because a new type of WAL record is added, users should be careful to
upgrade standbys first, primaries later. Otherwise they risk the standby
being unable to start if the primary happens to write such a record.

A new TAP test that exercises this is added, but the portability of it
is yet to be seen.

This has been wrong since the introduction of physical replication, so
backpatch all the way back.  In stable branches, keep the new
XLogReaderState members at the end of the struct, to avoid an ABI
break.

Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <bossartn@amazon.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202108232252.dh7uxf6oxwcy@alvherre.pgsql
2021-09-29 11:21:51 -03:00
Tom Lane
91a1651057 Ensure HAVE_DECL_XXX macros in MSVC builds match those in Unix.
Autoconf's AC_CHECK_DECLS() always defines HAVE_DECL_whatever
as 1 or 0, but some of the entries in msvc/Solution.pm showed
such symbols as "undef" instead of 0.  Fix that for consistency.
There's no live bug in current usages AFAICS, but it's not hard
to imagine one creeping in if more-complex #if tests get added.

Back-patch to v13, which is as far back as Solution.pm contains
this data.  The inconsistency still exists in the manually-filled
pg_config_ext.h.win32 files of older branches; but as long as the
problem is only latent, it doesn't seem worth the trouble to
clean things up there.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3185430.1626133592@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-07-15 11:00:43 -04:00
Tom Lane
55cccdfdf1 Update configure's probe for libldap to work with OpenLDAP 2.5.
The separate libldap_r is gone and libldap itself is now always
thread-safe.  Unfortunately there seems no easy way to tell by
inspection whether libldap is thread-safe, so we have to take
it on faith that libldap is thread-safe if there's no libldap_r.
That should be okay, as it appears that libldap_r was a standard
part of the installation going back at least 20 years.

Report and patch by Adrian Ho.  Back-patch to all supported
branches, since people might try to build any of them with
a newer OpenLDAP.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17083-a19190d9591946a7@postgresql.org
2021-07-09 12:38:55 -04:00
Michael Paquier
88274a7a31 Remove non-existing variable reference in MSVC's Solution.pm
The version string is grabbed from PACKAGE_VERSION in pg_config.h in the
MSVC build since 8f4fb4c6, but an error message referenced a variable
that existed before that.  This had no consequences except if one messes
up enough with the version number of the build.

Author: Anton Voloshin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/af79ee1b-9962-b299-98e1-f90a289e19e6@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 13
2021-06-26 13:52:54 +09:00
Michael Paquier
e2f21ff606 Add fallback implementation for setenv()
This fixes the code compilation on Windows with MSVC and Kerberos, as
a missing implementation of setenv() causes a compilation failure of the
GSSAPI code.  This was only reproducible when building the code with
Kerberos, something that buildfarm animal hamerkop has fixed recently.

This issue only happens on 12 and 13, as this code has been introduced
in b0b39f7.  HEAD is already able to compile properly thanks to
7ca37fb0, and this commit is a minimal cherry-pick of it.

Thanks to Tom Lane for the discussion.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YLDtm5WGjPxm6ua4@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 12
2021-06-01 09:27:25 +09:00