Commit graph

11946 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Magnus Hagander
76394810f8 Fix missing space in documentation
Ian Barwick
2014-12-01 12:12:23 +01:00
Noah Misch
6bb6958fa2 Remove PQhostaddr() from 9.4 release notes.
Back-patch to 9.4, like the feature's removal.
2014-11-29 15:53:16 -05:00
Noah Misch
27b6f9ce7b Revert "Add libpq function PQhostaddr()."
This reverts commit 9f80f4835a.  The
function returned the raw value of a connection parameter, a task served
by PQconninfo().  The next commit will reimplement the psql \conninfo
change that way.  Back-patch to 9.4, where that commit first appeared.
2014-11-29 12:34:12 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas
6c1d521af3 Allow "dbname" from connection string to be overridden in PQconnectDBParams
If the "dbname" attribute in PQconnectDBParams contained a connection string
or URI (and expand_dbname = TRUE), the database name from the connection
string could not be overridden by a subsequent "dbname" keyword in the
array. That was not intentional; all other options can be overridden.
Furthermore, any subsequent "dbname" caused the connection string from the
first dbname value to be processed again, overriding any values for the same
options that were given between the connection string and the second dbname
option.

In the passing, clarify in the docs that only the first dbname option in the
array is parsed as a connection string.

Alex Shulgin. Backpatch to all supported versions.
2014-11-25 17:38:52 +02:00
Tom Lane
0632eff438 Improve documentation's description of JOIN clauses.
In bug #12000, Andreas Kunert complained that the documentation was
misleading in saying "FROM T1 CROSS JOIN T2 is equivalent to FROM T1, T2".
That's correct as far as it goes, but the equivalence doesn't hold when
you consider three or more tables, since JOIN binds more tightly than
comma.  I added a <note> to explain this, and ended up rearranging some
of the existing text so that the note would make sense in context.

In passing, rewrite the description of JOIN USING, which was unnecessarily
vague, and hadn't been helped any by somebody's reliance on markup as a
substitute for clear writing.  (Mostly this involved reintroducing a
concrete example that was unaccountably removed by commit 032f3b7e166cfa28.)

Back-patch to all supported branches.
2014-11-19 16:00:27 -05:00
Tom Lane
d5bea1fbcc Stamp 9.4rc1. 2014-11-17 15:54:40 -05:00
Tom Lane
c7b412380d Update 9.4 release notes for commits through today. 2014-11-17 14:47:13 -05:00
Magnus Hagander
e668b36630 Mention the TZ environment variable for initdb
Daniel Gustafsson
2014-11-16 15:48:30 +01:00
Magnus Hagander
6d301af4c0 Fix duplicated platforms due to copy/paste error
Patch from Michael Paquier, mistake spotted by KOIZUMI Satoru
2014-11-16 15:47:10 +01:00
Tom Lane
df3e23e1b5 Document evaluation-order considerations for aggregate functions.
The SELECT reference page didn't really address the question of when
aggregate function evaluation occurs, nor did the "expression evaluation
rules" documentation mention that CASE can't be used to control whether
an aggregate gets evaluated or not.  Improve that.

Per discussion of bug #11661.  Original text by Marti Raudsepp and Michael
Paquier, rewritten significantly by me.
2014-11-14 17:19:42 -05:00
Stephen Frost
2113f7215d Revert change to ALTER TABLESPACE summary.
When ALTER TABLESPACE MOVE ALL was changed to be ALTER TABLE ALL IN
TABLESPACE, the ALTER TABLESPACE summary should have been adjusted back
to its original definition.

Patch by Thom Brown (thanks!).
2014-11-14 15:18:04 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera
955b4ba7f6 Tweak row-level locking documentation
Move the meat of locking levels to mvcc.sgml, leaving only a link to it
in the SELECT reference page.

Michael Paquier, with some tweaks by Álvaro
2014-11-13 14:45:58 -03:00
Peter Eisentraut
a3408059dd doc: Add index entry for "hypothetical-set aggregate" 2014-11-13 11:57:33 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
342bcee4aa doc: Update pg_receivexlog note
The old note about how to use pg_receivexlog as an alternative to
archive_command was obsoleted by replication slots.
2014-11-07 20:16:41 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
63ff971e06 doc: Move misplaced paragraph 2014-11-04 16:13:38 -05:00
Tom Lane
21495a2bb7 Docs: fix incorrect spelling of contrib/pgcrypto option.
pgp_sym_encrypt's option is spelled "sess-key", not "enable-session-key".
Spotted by Jeff Janes.

In passing, improve a comment in pgp-pgsql.c to make it clearer that
the debugging options are intentionally undocumented.
2014-11-03 11:11:43 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
25ca2a69ea Fix generation of INSTALL file by removing link 2014-11-02 20:18:15 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
16381b2a78 Add configure --enable-tap-tests option
Don't skip the TAP tests anymore when IPC::Run is not found.  This will
fail normally now.
2014-11-02 09:17:49 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
4ffa8806ee PL/Python: Fix example
Revert "6f6b46c9c0ca3d96acbebc5499c32ee6369e1eec", which was broken.

Reported-by: Jonathan Rogers <jrogers@socialserve.com>
2014-11-01 11:33:30 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
f41ed7b66a doc: Fix typos
per Andres Freund
2014-10-31 08:11:49 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
1414868d08 doc: Wording and formatting improvements in new logical decoding docs 2014-10-30 22:52:21 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
7dacab9769 doc: Improve CREATE VIEW / WITH documentation
Similar to 590eb0c14e, remove the options
list from the synopsis and elaborate in the main description.
2014-10-30 22:50:02 -04:00
Robert Haas
89fbe97fca Add missing equals signs to pg_recvlogical documentation.
Michael Paquier
2014-10-27 11:08:31 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
5c8758e6ed doc: Clean up pg_recvlogical reference page
This needed a general cleanup of wording, typos, outdated terminology,
formatting, and hard-to-understand and borderline incorrect information.

Also tweak the pg_receivexlog page a bit to make the two more
consistent.
2014-10-18 09:26:49 -04:00
Tom Lane
4b3b44b141 Support timezone abbreviations that sometimes change.
Up to now, PG has assumed that any given timezone abbreviation (such as
"EDT") represents a constant GMT offset in the usage of any particular
region; we had a way to configure what that offset was, but not for it
to be changeable over time.  But, as with most things horological, this
view of the world is too simplistic: there are numerous regions that have
at one time or another switched to a different GMT offset but kept using
the same timezone abbreviation.  Almost the entire Russian Federation did
that a few years ago, and later this month they're going to do it again.
And there are similar examples all over the world.

To cope with this, invent the notion of a "dynamic timezone abbreviation",
which is one that is referenced to a particular underlying timezone
(as defined in the IANA timezone database) and means whatever it currently
means in that zone.  For zones that use or have used daylight-savings time,
the standard and DST abbreviations continue to have the property that you
can specify standard or DST time and get that time offset whether or not
DST was theoretically in effect at the time.  However, the abbreviations
mean what they meant at the time in question (or most recently before that
time) rather than being absolutely fixed.

The standard abbreviation-list files have been changed to use this behavior
for abbreviations that have actually varied in meaning since 1970.  The
old simple-numeric definitions are kept for abbreviations that have not
changed, since they are a bit faster to resolve.

While this is clearly a new feature, it seems necessary to back-patch it
into all active branches, because otherwise use of Russian zone
abbreviations is going to become even more problematic than it already was.
This change supersedes the changes in commit 513d06ded et al to modify the
fixed meanings of the Russian abbreviations; since we've not shipped that
yet, this will avoid an undesirably incompatible (not to mention incorrect)
change in behavior for timestamps between 2011 and 2014.

This patch makes some cosmetic changes in ecpglib to keep its usage of
datetime lookup tables as similar as possible to the backend code, but
doesn't do anything about the increasingly obsolete set of timezone
abbreviation definitions that are hard-wired into ecpglib.  Whatever we
do about that will likely not be appropriate material for back-patching.
Also, a potential free() of a garbage pointer after an out-of-memory
failure in ecpglib has been fixed.

This patch also fixes pre-existing bugs in DetermineTimeZoneOffset() that
caused it to produce unexpected results near a timezone transition, if
both the "before" and "after" states are marked as standard time.  We'd
only ever thought about or tested transitions between standard and DST
time, but that's not what's happening when a zone simply redefines their
base GMT offset.

In passing, update the SGML documentation to refer to the Olson/zoneinfo/
zic timezone database as the "IANA" database, since it's now being
maintained under the auspices of IANA.
2014-10-16 15:22:13 -04:00
Tom Lane
9bb6b7c5ed Print planning time only in EXPLAIN ANALYZE, not plain EXPLAIN.
We've gotten enough push-back on that change to make it clear that it
wasn't an especially good idea to do it like that.  Revert plain EXPLAIN
to its previous behavior, but keep the extra output in EXPLAIN ANALYZE.
Per discussion.

Internally, I set this up as a separate flag ExplainState.summary that
controls printing of planning time and execution time.  For now it's
just copied from the ANALYZE option, but we could consider exposing it
to users.
2014-10-15 18:50:16 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas
79ec6e399f Fix typo in docs.
Shigeru Hanada
2014-10-14 09:48:45 +03:00
Peter Eisentraut
590eb0c14e doc: Improve ALTER VIEW / SET documentation
The way the ALTER VIEW / SET options were listed in the synopsis was
very confusing.  Move the list to the main description, similar to how
the ALTER TABLE reference page does it.
2014-10-13 22:18:27 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
44992e6837 doc: Fix copy-and-paste mistakes 2014-10-13 22:10:01 -04:00
Tom Lane
308ab77b89 Improve documentation about JSONB array containment behavior.
Per gripe from Josh Berkus.
2014-10-11 14:30:05 -04:00
Fujii Masao
a0c58b5522 Fix broken example in PL/pgSQL document.
Back-patch to all supported branches.

Marti Raudsepp, per a report from Marko Tiikkaja
2014-10-10 03:18:48 +09:00
Tom Lane
abc1a8e509 Stamp 9.4beta3. 2014-10-06 14:32:17 -04:00
Andres Freund
0cd7004774 Rename pg_recvlogical's --create/--drop to --create-slot/--drop-slot.
A future patch (9.5 only) adds slot management to pg_receivexlog. The
verbs create/drop don't seem descriptive enough there. It seems better
to rename pg_recvlogical's commands now, in beta, than live with the
inconsistency forever.

The old form (e.g. --drop) will still be accepted by virtue of most
getopt_long() options accepting abbreviations for long commands.

Backpatch to 9.4 where pg_recvlogical was introduced.

Author: Michael Paquier and Andres Freund
Discussion: CAB7nPqQtt79U6FmhwvgqJmNyWcVCbbV-nS72j_jyPEopERg9rg@mail.gmail.com
2014-10-06 12:12:09 +02:00
Tom Lane
0e7cb5fbd2 Update 9.4 release notes for commits through today.
Add entries for recent changes, including noting the JSONB format change
and the recent timezone data changes.  We should remove those two items
before 9.4 final: the JSONB change will be of no interest in the long
run, and it's not normally our habit to mention timezone updates in
major-release notes.  But it seems important to document them temporarily
for beta testers.

I failed to resist the temptation to wordsmith a couple of existing
entries, too.
2014-10-05 14:14:07 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera
23a8cae6bc Don't balance vacuum cost delay when per-table settings are in effect
When there are cost-delay-related storage options set for a table,
trying to make that table participate in the autovacuum cost-limit
balancing algorithm produces undesirable results: instead of using the
configured values, the global values are always used,
as illustrated by Mark Kirkwood in
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/52FACF15.8020507@catalyst.net.nz

Since the mechanism is already complicated, just disable it for those
cases rather than trying to make it cope.  There are undesirable
side-effects from this too, namely that the total I/O impact on the
system will be higher whenever such tables are vacuumed.  However, this
is seen as less harmful than slowing down vacuum, because that would
cause bloat to accumulate.  Anyway, in the new system it is possible to
tweak options to get the precise behavior one wants, whereas with the
previous system one was simply hosed.

This has been broken forever, so backpatch to all supported branches.
This might affect systems where cost_limit and cost_delay have been set
for individual tables.
2014-10-03 13:01:27 -03:00
Andres Freund
ce84b0682c Improve documentation about binary/textual output mode for output plugins.
Discussion: CAB7nPqQrqFzjqCjxu4GZzTrD9kpj6HMn9G5aOOMwt1WZ8NfqeA@mail.gmail.com,
    CAB7nPqQXc_+g95zWnqaa=mVQ4d3BVRs6T41frcEYi2ocUrR3+A@mail.gmail.com

Per discussion between Michael Paquier, Robert Haas and Andres Freund

Backpatch to 9.4 where logical decoding was introduced.
2014-10-01 13:21:59 +02:00
Stephen Frost
721a8bb546 Correct stdin/stdout usage in COPY .. PROGRAM
The COPY documentation incorrectly stated, for the PROGRAM case,
that we read from stdin and wrote to stdout.  Fix that, and improve
consistency by referring to the 'PostgreSQL' user instead of the
'postgres' user, as is done in the rest of the COPY documentation.

Pointed out by Peter van Dijk.

Back-patch to 9.3 where COPY .. PROGRAM was introduced.
2014-09-30 16:00:34 -04:00
Tom Lane
47288bd08c Fix failure of contrib/auto_explain to print per-node timing information.
This has been broken since commit af7914c662,
which added the EXPLAIN (TIMING) option.  Although that commit included
updates to auto_explain, they evidently weren't tested very carefully,
because the code failed to print node timings even when it should, due to
failure to set es.timing in the ExplainState struct.  Reported off-list by
Neelakanth Nadgir of Salesforce.

In passing, clean up the documentation for auto_explain's options a
little bit, including re-ordering them into what seems to me a more
logical order.
2014-09-19 13:18:59 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas
4c054ad18e Fix the return type of GIN triConsistent support functions to "char".
They were marked to return a boolean, but they actually return a
GinTernaryValue, which is more like a "char". It makes no practical
difference, as the triConsistent functions cannot be called directly from
SQL because they have "internal" arguments, but this nevertheless seems
more correct.

Also fix the GinTernaryValue name in the documentation. I renamed the enum
earlier, but neglected the docs.

Alexander Korotkov. This is new in 9.4, so backpatch there.
2014-09-16 09:23:55 +03:00
Fujii Masao
7dfab04a8a Support ALTER SYSTEM RESET command.
This patch allows us to execute ALTER SYSTEM RESET command to
remove the configuration entry from postgresql.auto.conf.

Vik Fearing, reviewed by Amit Kapila and me.
2014-09-12 23:15:04 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas
8c9dd69fc2 Change the way latency is calculated with pgbench --rate option.
The reported latency values now include the "schedule lag" time, that is,
the time between the transaction's scheduled start time and the time it
actually started. This relates better to a model where requests arrive at a
certain rate, and we are interested in the response time to the end user or
application, rather than the response time of the database itself.

Also, when --rate is used, include the schedule lag time in the log output.

The --rate option is new in 9.4, so backpatch to 9.4. It seems better to
make this change in 9.4, while we're still in the beta period, than ship a
9.4 version that calculates the values differently than 9.5.
2014-09-11 12:57:21 +03:00
Bruce Momjian
1e6ba64080 doc: improve configuration management section
Patch by David Johnston

Backpatch through 9.4
2014-09-10 20:50:15 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
18af7938c1 doc: Reflect renaming of Mac OS X to OS X
bug #10528
2014-09-09 13:58:50 -04:00
Tom Lane
fd66ccf7db Fix psql \s to work with recent libedit, and add pager support.
psql's \s (print command history) doesn't work at all with recent libedit
versions when printing to the terminal, because libedit tries to do an
fchmod() on the target file which will fail if the target is /dev/tty.
(We'd already noted this in the context of the target being /dev/null.)
Even before that, it didn't work pleasantly, because libedit likes to
encode the command history file (to ensure successful reloading), which
renders it nigh unreadable, not to mention significantly different-looking
depending on exactly which libedit version you have.  So let's forget using
write_history() for this purpose, and instead print the data ourselves,
using logic similar to that used to iterate over the history for newline
encoding/decoding purposes.

While we're at it, insert the ability to use the pager when \s is printing
to the terminal.  This has been an acknowledged shortcoming of \s for many
years, so while you could argue it's not exactly a back-patchable bug fix
it still seems like a good improvement.  Anyone who's seriously annoyed
at this can use "\s /dev/tty" or local equivalent to get the old behavior.

Experimentation with this showed that the history iteration logic was
actually rather broken when used with libedit.  It turns out that with
libedit you have to use previous_history() not next_history() to advance
to more recent history entries.  The easiest and most robust fix for this
seems to be to make a run-time test to verify which function to call.
We had not noticed this because libedit doesn't really need the newline
encoding logic: its own encoding ensures that command entries containing
newlines are reloaded correctly (unlike libreadline).  So the effective
behavior with recent libedits was that only the oldest history entry got
newline-encoded or newline-decoded.  However, because of yet other bugs in
history_set_pos(), some old versions of libedit allowed the existing loop
logic to reach entries besides the oldest, which means there may be libedit
~/.psql_history files out there containing encoded newlines in more than
just the oldest entry.  To ensure we can reload such files, it seems
appropriate to back-patch this fix, even though that will result in some
incompatibility with older psql versions (ie, multiline history entries
written by a psql with this fix will look corrupted to a psql without it,
if its libedit is reasonably up to date).

Stepan Rutz and Tom Lane
2014-09-08 16:09:49 -04:00
Tom Lane
b1a7c9e387 Documentation fix: sum(float4) returns float4, not float8.
The old claim is from my commit d06ebdb8d3 of
2000-07-17, but it seems to have been a plain old thinko; sum(float4) has
been distinct from sum(float8) since Berkeley days.  Noted by KaiGai Kohei.

While at it, mention the existence of sum(money), which is also of
embarrassingly ancient vintage.
2014-09-07 22:40:51 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
31189e8627 docs: Improve pg_isready details about username/dbname
Report by Erik Rijkers

Backpatch through 9.4
2014-09-06 12:43:11 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
f9c0434ee3 Properly document that -r is only honored from the command-line.
This is for postgres/postmaster options.

Report by Tom Lane

Backpatch through 9.4
2014-09-06 11:10:51 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
a6d9b331aa Clarify documentation about "peer" rows in window functions
Peer rows are matching rows when ORDER BY is specified.

Report by arnaud.mouronval@gmail.com, David G Johnston

Backpatch through 9.4
2014-09-05 19:01:26 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
ffb16cf29f doc: Remove dead link
The link to the NIST web page about DES standards leads to nowhere, and
according to archive.org has been forwarded to an unrelated page for
many years.  Therefore, just remove that link.  More up to date
information can be found via Wikipedia, for example.
2014-09-04 14:13:23 -04:00
Fujii Masao
643cad1934 docs: Improve documentation of \pset without arguments.
The syntax summary previously failed to clarify that the first
argument is also optional.  The textual description did mention it,
but all the way at the bottom.  It fits better with the command
overview, so move it there, and fix the summary also.

Back-patch to 9.4 where \pset without arguments was supported.

Dilip Kumar, reviewed by Fabien Coelho
2014-09-04 13:48:09 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
42c73ef9b7 Update URL reference material in /contrib/isn docs
Report by Peter Eisentraut
2014-09-03 17:22:20 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
646deb603e Document use of partial indexes for partial unique constraints
Report by Tomáš Greif

Backpatch through 9.4
2014-09-03 14:34:46 -04:00
Kevin Grittner
ae70b9f0ec doc: Various typo/grammar fixes
Errors detected using Topy (https://github.com/intgr/topy), all
changes verified by hand and some manual tweaks added.

Marti Raudsepp

Individual changes backpatched, where applicable, as far as 9.0.
2014-08-30 11:01:47 -05:00
Bruce Momjian
f08b5e7577 pg_is_xlog_replay_paused(): remove super-user-only restriction
Also update docs to mention which function are super-user-only.

Report by sys-milan@statpro.com

Backpatch through 9.4
2014-08-29 09:05:40 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
f41381e240 doc: Revert ALTER TABLESPACE summary line
It was changed when ALTER TABLESPACE / MOVE was added but then not
updated when that was moved back out.
2014-08-28 23:59:03 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
3a3d3f9ec0 upgrade docs: highlight pg_upgrade, warn about globals preservation
Also, remove OID preservation mention, mention non-text dump formats

Backpatch through 9.4
2014-08-25 15:35:35 -04:00
Tom Lane
15247948cc Fix corner-case behaviors in JSON/JSONB field extraction operators.
Cause the path extraction operators to return their lefthand input,
not NULL, if the path array has no elements.  This seems more consistent
since the case ought to correspond to applying the simple extraction
operator (->) zero times.

Cause other corner cases in field/element/path extraction to return NULL
rather than failing.  This behavior is arguably more useful than throwing
an error, since it allows an expression index using these operators to be
built even when not all values in the column are suitable for the
extraction being indexed.  Moreover, we already had multiple
inconsistencies between the path extraction operators and the simple
extraction operators, as well as inconsistencies between the JSON and
JSONB code paths.  Adopt a uniform rule of returning NULL rather than
throwing an error when the JSON input does not have a structure that
permits the request to be satisfied.

Back-patch to 9.4.  Update the release notes to list this as a behavior
change since 9.3.
2014-08-22 13:18:00 -04:00
Stephen Frost
d9b2bc45cf Rework 'MOVE ALL' to 'ALTER .. ALL IN TABLESPACE'
As 'ALTER TABLESPACE .. MOVE ALL' really didn't change the tablespace
but instead changed objects inside tablespaces, it made sense to
rework the syntax and supporting functions to operate under the
'ALTER (TABLE|INDEX|MATERIALIZED VIEW)' syntax and to be in
tablecmds.c.

Pointed out by Alvaro, who also suggested the new syntax.

Back-patch to 9.4.
2014-08-21 19:12:00 -04:00
Noah Misch
48e0b5ff37 Make pg_service.conf sample LDIF more portable.
The aboriginal sample placed connection parameters in
groupOfUniqueNames/uniqueMember.  OpenLDAP, at least as early as version
2.4.23, rejects uniqueMember entries that do not conform to the syntax
for a distinguished name.  Use device/description, which is free-form.
Back-patch to 9.4 for web site visibility.
2014-08-18 22:59:10 -04:00
Noah Misch
a611d2afb0 Document new trigger-related forms of ALTER FOREIGN TABLE.
Oversight in commit 7cbe57c34d.
Back-patch to 9.4, where that commit first appeared.  In passing,
release-note the FDW API postcondition change from the same commit.
2014-08-18 22:58:44 -04:00
Greg Stark
61947069ff Adjust Release Notes to reflect holding off wrapped expanded mode until 9.5 (thanks Michael Paquier) 2014-08-18 13:59:41 +01:00
Tom Lane
f304ddc5ce Fix obsolete mention of non-int64 support in CREATE SEQUENCE documentation.
The old text explained what happened if we didn't have working int64
arithmetic.  Since that case has been explicitly rejected by configure
since 8.4.3, documenting it in the 9.x branches can only produce confusion.
2014-08-18 01:18:03 -04:00
Tom Lane
560e2300b2 Use ISO 8601 format for dates converted to JSON, too.
Commit f30015b6d7 made this happen for
timestamp and timestamptz, but it seems pretty inconsistent to not
do it for simple dates as well.

(In passing, I re-pgindent'd json.c.)
2014-08-17 22:57:56 -04:00
Fujii Masao
3b2f4aa0f0 Add missing index terms for replication commands in the document.
Previously only CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT was exposed as an index term.
That's odd and there is no reason not to add index terms for other
replication commands.

Back-patch to 9.4.
2014-08-18 11:20:15 +09:00
Tom Lane
912c70bb8d Make an editorial pass over the 9.4 release notes.
Update the notes to include commits through today, and do a lot of
wordsmithing and markup adjustment.  Notably, don't use <link> where <xref>
will do; since we got rid of the text-format HISTORY file, there is no
longer a reason to avoid <xref>.
2014-08-17 22:26:49 -04:00
Tom Lane
1071ba183a Improve DISCARD documentation.
The new DISCARD SEQUENCES option was inadequately described, and hadn't
been mentioned at all in the initial Description paragraph.  Rather than
rectifying the latter the hard way, it seemed better to rewrite the
description as a summary, instead of having it basically duplicate
statements made under Parameters.  Be more consistent about the ordering
of the options, too.
2014-08-17 15:59:06 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
3d5ba5395a doc: Work around stylesheet bug for man build
The upstream stylesheets for man output insert a *roff comment for an
occurrence of an indexterm, for reasons that have apparently been lost
in history.  This, however, is done incorrectly and causes some
formatting problems.  This hasn't been an issue until now, but the
reorganization of indexterm elements inside variablelists has triggered
this issue.

The upstream fix (http://sourceforge.net/p/docbook/bugs/1340/) is to
drop indexterms altogether in man output, and so we'll do the same here.
2014-08-17 09:14:32 -04:00
Tom Lane
5086be023a Update SysV parameter configuration documentation for FreeBSD.
FreeBSD hasn't made any use of kern.ipc.semmap since 1.1, and newer
releases reject attempts to set it altogether; so stop recommending
that it be adjusted.  Per bug #11161.

Back-patch to all supported branches.  Before 9.3, also incorporate
commit 7a42dff47, which touches the same text and for some reason
was not back-patched at the time.
2014-08-14 16:05:49 -04:00
Fujii Masao
7c77ba8577 Expose -S option in pg_receivexlog.
This option is equivalent to --slot option which pg_receivexlog has
already supported, which specifies the replication slot to use for
WAL streaming. pg_recvlogical has already supported both options,
and this commit makes pg_receivexlog consistent with pg_recvlogical
regarding the slot option.

Back-patch to 9.4 where the slot option was added.

Michael Paquier
2014-08-13 10:45:28 +09:00
Fujii Masao
44ea72d280 Fix documentation oversights about pageinspect and initialization fork.
The initialization fork was added in 9.1, but has not been taken into
consideration in documents of get_raw_page function in pageinspect and
storage layout. This commit fixes those oversights.

get_raw_page can read not only a table but also an index, etc. So it
should be documented that the function can read any relation. This commit
also fixes the document of pageinspect that way.

Back-patch to 9.1 where those oversights existed.

Vik Fearing, review by MauMau
2014-08-11 22:52:48 +09:00
Tom Lane
5d20643532 Clarify type resolution behavior for domain types.
The user documentation was vague and not entirely accurate about how
we treat domain inputs for ambiguous operators/functions.  Clarify
that, and add an example and some commentary.  Per a recent question
from Adam Mackler.

It's acted like this ever since we added domains, so back-patch
to all supported branches.
2014-08-10 16:13:16 -04:00
Tom Lane
84dd042a51 Further cleanup of JSON-specific error messages.
Fix an obvious typo in json_build_object()'s complaint about invalid
number of arguments, and make the errhint a bit more sensible too.

Per discussion about how to word the improved hint, change the few places
in the documentation that refer to JSON object field names as "names" to
say "keys" instead, since that's what we've said in the vast majority of
places in the docs.  Arguably "name" is more correct, since that's the
terminology used in RFC 7159; but we're stuck with "key" in view of the
naming of json_object_keys() so let's at least be self-consistent.

I adjusted a few code comments to match this as well, and failed to
resist the temptation to clean up some odd whitespace choices in the
same area, as well as a useless duplicate PG_ARGISNULL() check.  There's
still quite a bit of code that uses the phrase "field name" in non-user-
visible ways, so I left those usages alone.
2014-08-09 16:35:32 -04:00
Tom Lane
6749cd4e41 Fix typo in docs.
s/XIDs XIDs/XIDs/ in one place in maintenance.sgml.

Guillaume Lelarge
2014-08-07 20:46:44 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas
d5186cf270 Fix typo in user manual 2014-08-01 21:14:02 +03:00
Peter Eisentraut
98c5fe5d0d doc: Clean up some recently added PL/pgSQL documentation
- Capitalize titles consistently.
- Fix some grammar.
- Group "Obtaining Information About an Error" under "Trapping Errors",
  but make "Obtaining the Call Stack Context Information" its own
  section, since it's not about errors.
2014-07-29 23:49:45 -04:00
Fujii Masao
850ebf2db5 Reword the sentence for pg_logical_slot_peek_changes function.
Previously the duplicated paragraphs were used next to each other
in the document to demonstrate that the changes in the stream
were not consumed by pg_logical_slot_peek_changes function.
But some users misunderstood that the duplication of the same
paragraph was just typo. So this commit rewords the sentence in
the latter paragraph for less confusing.

Christoph Moench-Tegeder
2014-07-29 12:09:31 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut
48f9e3d22e doc: Fix up ALTER TABLESPACE reference page
The documentation of ALTER TABLESPACE ... MOVE was added without any
markup, not even paragraph breaks.  Fix that, and clarify the text in a
few places.
2014-07-26 23:21:01 -04:00
Tom Lane
7a8715b988 Rearrange documentation paragraph describing pg_relation_size().
Break the list of available options into an <itemizedlist> instead of
inline sentences.  This is mostly motivated by wanting to ensure that the
cross-references to the FSM and VM docs don't cross page boundaries in PDF
format; but it seems to me to read more easily this way anyway.  I took the
liberty of editorializing a bit further while at it.

Per complaint from Magnus about 9.0.18 docs not building in A4 format.
Patch all active branches so we don't get blind-sided by this particular
issue again in future.
2014-07-23 15:20:34 -04:00
Tom Lane
c85374626f Stamp 9.4beta2. 2014-07-21 15:07:50 -04:00
Tom Lane
ab2f504b2e Release notes for 9.3.5, 9.2.9, 9.1.14, 9.0.18, 8.4.22. 2014-07-21 14:59:25 -04:00
Tom Lane
be72263635 Fix xreflabel for hot_standby_feedback.
Rather remarkable that this has been wrong since 9.1 and nobody noticed.
2014-07-19 22:20:38 -04:00
Noah Misch
f0af51d077 Limit pg_upgrade authentication advice to always-secure techniques.
~/.pgpass is a sound choice everywhere, and "peer" authentication is
safe on every platform it supports.  Cease to recommend "trust"
authentication, the safety of which is deeply configuration-specific.
Back-patch to 9.0, where pg_upgrade was introduced.
2014-07-18 16:05:26 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
9fb149573d doc: Spell checking 2014-07-16 22:20:15 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
3b70e973cf doc: Put new options in right order on reference pages 2014-07-15 15:08:23 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
a53878fd5a doc: small fixes for REINDEX reference page
From: Josh Kupershmidt <schmiddy@gmail.com>
2014-07-14 20:40:16 -04:00
Andres Freund
6fe24405fa Rename logical decoding's pg_llog directory to pg_logical.
The old name wasn't very descriptive as of actual contents of the
directory, which are historical snapshots in the snapshots/
subdirectory and mappingdata for rewritten tuples in
mappings/. There's been a fair amount of discussion what would be a
good name. I'm settling for pg_logical because it's likely that
further data around logical decoding and replication will need saving
in the future.

Also add the missing entry for the directory into storage.sgml's list
of PGDATA contents.

Bumps catversion as the data directories won't be compatible.

Backpatch to 9.4, which I missed to do as Michael Paquier luckily
noticed. As there already has been a catversion bump after 9.4beta1,
there's no reasons for having 9.4 diverge from master.
2014-07-09 13:25:25 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut
8adb476995 Fix whitespace 2014-07-08 23:29:09 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
845b3c3bb5 Update key words table for 9.4 2014-07-08 14:54:32 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
44850ec32a doc: Link text to table by id 2014-07-08 14:14:37 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
443dd97001 doc: Fix spacing in verbatim environments 2014-07-08 11:39:07 -04:00
Tom Lane
3130b8505f Remove use_json_as_text options from json_to_record/json_populate_record.
The "false" case was really quite useless since all it did was to throw
an error; a definition not helped in the least by making it the default.
Instead let's just have the "true" case, which emits nested objects and
arrays in JSON syntax.  We might later want to provide the ability to
emit sub-objects in Postgres record or array syntax, but we'd be best off
to drive that off a check of the target field datatype, not a separate
argument.

For the functions newly added in 9.4, we can just remove the flag arguments
outright.  We can't do that for json_populate_record[set], which already
existed in 9.3, but we can ignore the argument and always behave as if it
were "true".  It helps that the flag arguments were optional and not
documented in any useful fashion anyway.
2014-06-29 13:51:02 -04:00
Tom Lane
c3096d57c8 Get rid of bogus separate pg_proc entries for json_extract_path operators.
These should not have existed to begin with, but there was apparently some
misunderstanding of the purpose of the opr_sanity regression test item
that checks for operator implementation functions with their own comments.
The idea there is to check for unintentional violations of the rule that
operator implementation functions shouldn't be documented separately
.... but for these functions, that is in fact what we want, since the
variadic option is useful and not accessible via the operator syntax.
Get rid of the extra pg_proc entries and fix the regression test and
documentation to be explicit about what we're doing here.
2014-06-26 16:22:18 -07:00
Fujii Masao
2a741ca765 Remove obsolete example of CSV log file name from log_filename document.
7380b63 changed log_filename so that epoch was not appended to it
when no format specifier is given. But the example of CSV log file name
with epoch still left in log_filename document. This commit removes
such obsolete example.

This commit also documents the defaults of log_directory and
log_filename.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Christoph Berg
2014-06-26 14:29:30 +09:00
Fujii Masao
e9b182404b Fix typo in replication slot function doc. 2014-06-24 03:53:58 +09:00
Fujii Masao
c6d0df9492 Add missing closing parenthesis into max_replication_slots doc. 2014-06-24 03:25:32 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
a2586dece1 doc: adjust JSONB GIN index description
Backpatch through 9.4
2014-06-21 15:33:22 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
750c0351ea 9.4 release notes: adjust some entry wording
Backpatch to 9.4
2014-06-21 10:56:51 -04:00
Kevin Grittner
bcd67a2fe9 Fix documentation template for CREATE TRIGGER.
By using curly braces, the template had specified that one of
"NOT DEFERRABLE", "INITIALLY IMMEDIATE", or "INITIALLY DEFERRED"
was required on any CREATE TRIGGER statement, which is not
accurate.  Change to square brackets makes that optional.

Backpatch to 9.1, where the error was introduced.
2014-06-21 09:17:14 -05:00
Tom Lane
b488daf0d5 Document SQL functions' behavior of parsing the whole function at once.
Haribabu Kommi, somewhat rewritten by me
2014-06-19 12:34:07 -04:00
Fujii Masao
fc5cf383d9 Don't allow data_directory to be set in postgresql.auto.conf by ALTER SYSTEM.
data_directory could be set both in postgresql.conf and postgresql.auto.conf so far.
This could cause some problematic situations like circular definition. To avoid such
situations, this commit forbids a user to set data_directory in postgresql.auto.conf.

Backpatch this to 9.4 where ALTER SYSTEM command was introduced.

Amit Kapila, reviewed by Abhijit Menon-Sen, with minor adjustments by me.
2014-06-19 20:32:55 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan
8b4067e6ec Document that jsonb has all the standard comparison operators. 2014-06-18 15:16:48 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
9d90472a0e 9.4 release notes: improve valgrind mention
Report by Peter Geoghegan
2014-06-17 11:28:34 -04:00
Noah Misch
6583a75b28 Secure Unix-domain sockets of "make check" temporary clusters.
Any OS user able to access the socket can connect as the bootstrap
superuser and proceed to execute arbitrary code as the OS user running
the test.  Protect against that by placing the socket in a temporary,
mode-0700 subdirectory of /tmp.  The pg_regress-based test suites and
the pg_upgrade test suite were vulnerable; the $(prove_check)-based test
suites were already secure.  Back-patch to 8.4 (all supported versions).
The hazard remains wherever the temporary cluster accepts TCP
connections, notably on Windows.

As a convenient side effect, this lets testing proceed smoothly in
builds that override DEFAULT_PGSOCKET_DIR.  Popular non-default values
like /var/run/postgresql are often unwritable to the build user.

Security: CVE-2014-0067
2014-06-14 09:41:16 -04:00
Noah Misch
b31218798a Adjust 9.4 release notes.
Back-patch to 9.4.
2014-06-13 19:58:58 -04:00
Tom Lane
e3489847d0 Rename lo_create(oid, bytea) to lo_from_bytea().
The previous naming broke the query that libpq's lo_initialize() uses
to collect the OIDs of the server-side functions it requires, because
that query effectively assumes that there is only one function named
lo_create in the pg_catalog schema (and likewise only one lo_open, etc).

While we should certainly make libpq more robust about this, the naive
query will remain in use in the field for the foreseeable future, so it
seems the only workable choice is to use a different name for the new
function.  lo_from_bytea() won a small straw poll.

Back-patch into 9.4 where the new function was introduced.
2014-06-12 15:39:16 -04:00
Andres Freund
f0c108560b Consistently spell a replication slot's name as slot_name.
Previously there's been a mix between 'slotname' and 'slot_name'. It's
not nice to be unneccessarily inconsistent in a new feature. As a post
beta1 initdb now is required in the wake of eeca4cd35e, fix the
inconsistencies.
Most the changes won't affect usage of replication slots because the
majority of changes is around function parameter names. The prominent
exception to that is that the recovery.conf parameter
'primary_slotname' is now named 'primary_slot_name'.
2014-06-05 16:29:20 +02:00
Fujii Masao
c8c9c1f5a3 Add description of pg_stat directory into doc.
Back-patch to 9.3 where pg_stat directory was introduced.
2014-06-05 01:43:17 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan
0ad1a81632 Do not escape a unicode sequence when escaping JSON text.
Previously, any backslash in text being escaped for JSON was doubled so
that the result was still valid JSON. However, this led to some perverse
results in the case of Unicode sequences, These are now detected and the
initial backslash is no longer escaped. All other backslashes are
still escaped. No validity check is performed, all that is looked for is
\uXXXX where X is a hexidecimal digit.

This is a change from the 9.2 and 9.3 behaviour as noted in the Release
notes.

Per complaint from Teodor Sigaev.
2014-06-03 16:11:31 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan
f30015b6d7 Output timestamps in ISO 8601 format when rendering JSON.
Many JSON processors require timestamp strings in ISO 8601 format in
order to convert the strings. When converting a timestamp, with or
without timezone, to a JSON datum we therefore now use such a format
rather than the type's default text output, in functions such as
to_json().

This is a change in behaviour from 9.2 and 9.3, as noted in the release
notes.
2014-06-03 13:56:53 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
19c9da1d96 doc: fix JSON function prototype variable label
from_jsonb -> from_json, for consistency

Patch by rudolf (private report)
2014-06-02 16:18:45 -04:00
Andres Freund
a57509821c Improvements to the replication protocol documentation.
Document the CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT's output_plugin parameter; that
START_REPLICATION ... LOGICAL takes parameters; that START_REPLICATION
... LOGICAL uses the same messages as ... PHYSICAL; and be more
consistent with the usage of <literal/>.

Michael Paquier, with some additional changes by me.
2014-05-31 15:58:04 +02:00
Robert Haas
42be7d6923 In release notes, mention the need to initialize bgw_notify_pid.
Michael Paquier
2014-05-29 23:33:49 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
c676315658 doc: improve markup of ssl_ecdh_curve commit 2014-05-28 06:27:04 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
49cf2cd815 doc: improve ssl_ecdh_curve descriptions
Patch by Marko Kreen
2014-05-27 21:30:49 -04:00
Tom Lane
b8cc8f9473 Support BSD and e2fsprogs UUID libraries alongside OSSP UUID library.
Allow the contrib/uuid-ossp extension to be built atop any one of these
three popular UUID libraries.  (The extension's name is now arguably a
misnomer, but we'll keep it the same so as not to cause unnecessary
compatibility issues for users.)

We would not normally consider a change like this post-beta1, but the issue
has been forced by our upgrade to autoconf 2.69, whose more rigorous header
checks are causing OSSP's header files to be rejected on some platforms.
It's been foreseen for some time that we'd have to move away from depending
on OSSP UUID due to lack of upstream maintenance, so this is a down payment
on that problem.

While at it, add some simple regression tests, in hopes of catching any
major incompatibilities between the three implementations.

Matteo Beccati, with some further hacking by me
2014-05-27 19:42:08 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
37828e87ae doc: link/caps fixes for 9.4 release notes
Report by Tomonari Katsumata
2014-05-23 15:05:31 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
2e1b5d3f01 doc: add ALTER TABLE lock level item as major 9.4 item
Report by Simon Riggs
2014-05-21 15:49:44 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
6a61308fba doc: 9.4 release notes update for pg_bench line limit item
Report by David Johnston
2014-05-20 14:10:39 -04:00
Fujii Masao
f097d70b72 Fix typo in JSON function document. 2014-05-19 20:41:41 +09:00
Fujii Masao
eb56812144 Fix incorrect column name in pg_stat_replication document.
Fabrízio de Royes Mello
2014-05-19 17:03:30 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
009ca5e782 doc: adjust JSONB 9.4 release note item
Report by Andrew Dunstan
2014-05-19 00:47:45 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
b05d1e3c0b doc: 9.4 release note adjustements
Text from David G Johnston
2014-05-19 00:35:14 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
4d30d4b9d7 doc: improve 9.4 release notes
Patch by Andres Freund
2014-05-18 23:59:23 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas
ff810b4928 Misc message style and doc fixes.
Euler Taveira
2014-05-15 14:49:11 +03:00
Peter Eisentraut
4773c70aa4 doc: Clarify what files pg_basebackup omits from data directory 2014-05-14 22:26:49 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
bb797b6404 pg_upgrade: error out on 'line' data type usage
The data type internal format changed in 9.4.  Also mention this in the
9.4 release notes.
2014-05-14 16:26:13 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
ac53295d66 doc: fix 9.4 release notes typo
Report by Dean Rasheed
2014-05-14 14:13:19 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
eefd90c4a9 doc: fix typo in 9.4 release note comments
Patch by Sergey Muraviov
2014-05-14 12:21:16 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
eb6144bb44 docs: mention windows quoting change in 9.4 release notes
Report by Heikki Linnakangas
2014-05-14 11:02:03 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
e513087f64 doc: auto-updatable view adjustments for 9.4 release notes
Report by Dean Rasheed
2014-05-14 10:07:24 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
062f535189 docs: 9.4 release notes adjustments
Patch by Andres Freund, slight adjustments by me
2014-05-13 15:13:02 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
9af8bd51a1 docs: use structfield instead of structname in 9.4 release notes
Where appropriate
2014-05-12 21:37:49 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
6de9a6c015 doc: 9.4 release note adjustments
Report by Nicolas Barbier, Tatsuo Ishii, MauMau
2014-05-12 21:31:13 -04:00
Fujii Masao
a3632771bb Fix typo in test_shm_mq document.
Amit Langote
2014-05-13 01:41:54 +09:00
Tom Lane
e6df2e1be6 Stamp 9.4beta1. 2014-05-11 17:16:48 -04:00
Tom Lane
12e611d43e Rename jsonb_hash_ops to jsonb_path_ops.
There's no longer much pressure to switch the default GIN opclass for
jsonb, but there was still some unhappiness with the name "jsonb_hash_ops",
since hashing is no longer a distinguishing property of that opclass,
and anyway it seems like a relatively minor detail.  At the suggestion of
Heikki Linnakangas, we'll use "jsonb_path_ops" instead; that captures the
important characteristic that each index entry depends on the entire path
from the document root to the indexed value.

Also add a user-facing explanation of the implementation properties of
these two opclasses.
2014-05-11 12:06:04 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
ea78ce1d45 docs: Mark 9.4 release notes as current as of today 2014-05-10 22:03:24 -04:00
Tom Lane
0d0b2bf175 Rename min_recovery_apply_delay to recovery_min_apply_delay.
Per discussion, this seems like a more consistent choice of name.

Fabrízio de Royes Mello, after a suggestion by Peter Eisentraut;
some additional documentation wordsmithing by me
2014-05-10 19:46:19 -04:00
Tom Lane
f825c7c850 More work on the JSON/JSONB user documentation.
Document existence operator adequately; fix obsolete claim that no
Unicode-escape semantic checks happen on input (it's still true for
json, but not for jsonb); improve examples; assorted wordsmithing.
2014-05-10 18:57:02 -04:00
Tom Lane
17e4082b63 Fix bogus documentation of json_object_agg().
It takes two arguments, not one.
2014-05-09 20:25:42 -04:00
Tom Lane
0b92a77c17 Improve user-facing JSON documentation.
I started out with the intention of just fixing the info about the jsonb
operator classes, but soon found myself copy-editing most of the JSON
material.  Hopefully it's more readable now.
2014-05-09 16:33:25 -04:00
Tom Lane
fb1974cc6b Document permissions needed for pg_database_size and pg_tablespace_size.
Back in 8.3, we installed permissions checks in these functions (see
commits 8bc225e799 and cc26599b72).  But we forgot to document that
anywhere in the user-facing docs; it did get mentioned in the 8.3 release
notes, but nobody's looking at that any more.  Per gripe from Suya Huang.
2014-05-08 21:45:02 -04:00
Tom Lane
b910d7ea35 Increase the default value of effective_cache_size to 4GB.
Per discussion, the old value of 128MB is ridiculously small on modern
machines; in fact, it's not even any larger than the default value of
shared_buffers, which it certainly should be.  Increase to 4GB, which
is unlikely to be any worse than the old default for anyone, and should
be noticeably better for most.  Eventually we might have an autotuning
scheme for this setting, but the recent attempt crashed and burned,
so for now just do this.
2014-05-08 21:11:47 -04:00
Tom Lane
a16d421ca4 Revert "Auto-tune effective_cache size to be 4x shared buffers"
This reverts commit ee1e5662d8, as well as
a remarkably large number of followup commits, which were mostly concerned
with the fact that the implementation didn't work terribly well.  It still
doesn't: we probably need some rather basic work in the GUC infrastructure
if we want to fully support GUCs whose default varies depending on the
value of another GUC.  Meanwhile, it also emerged that there wasn't really
consensus in favor of the definition the patch tried to implement (ie,
effective_cache_size should default to 4 times shared_buffers).  So whack
it all back to where it was.  In a followup commit, I'll do what was
recently agreed to, which is to simply change the default to a higher
value.
2014-05-08 20:49:38 -04:00
Robert Haas
be7558162a When a background worker exists with code 0, unregister it.
The previous behavior was to restart immediately, which was generally
viewed as less useful.

Petr Jelinek, with some adjustments by me.
2014-05-07 17:44:42 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
3a9d430af5 doc: Fix DocBook XML validity
The main problem is that DocBook SGML allows indexterm elements just
about everywhere, but DocBook XML is stricter.  For example, this common
pattern

    <varlistentry>
     <indexterm>...</indexterm>
     <term>...</term>
     ...
    </varlistentry>

needs to be changed to something like

    <varlistentry>
     <term>...<indexterm>...</indexterm></term>
     ...
    </varlistentry>

See also bb4eefe7bf.

There is currently nothing in the build system that enforces that things
stay valid, because that requires additional tools and will receive
separate consideration.
2014-05-06 21:28:58 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
47faae9316 More rewording of pg_stat_statements for 9.4 release notes
Report by Amit Langote
2014-05-06 08:52:30 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
768fb00326 Update 9.4 release notes for queryid control 2014-05-05 20:24:54 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
a1c287a383 Move pg_stat_statements into its on 9.4 release note section 2014-05-05 20:03:12 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
60832ea39d In 9.4 release notes, add detail to pg_stat_statements items 2014-05-05 19:58:58 -04:00