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27260 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Willy Tarreau
340cc86efb BUG/MINOR: log: free logformat expr on compile failure in cfg_parse_log_profile
When lf_expr_compile() fails in cfg_parse_log_profile, the code leaves
without freeing the previously strdup()'d strings in target_lf->str and
target_lf->conf.file. Let's add a call to lf_expr_deinit() there to
release it.

It was harmless anyway since the startup will abort when this happens,
but better clean it because with increasingly dynamic setups, one day
it could become a runtime leak.

No backport is needed.
2026-05-25 10:52:42 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f62d020140 BUG/MEDIUM: cache: fix a refcount leak for missed secondary entries
When a primary cache hit has a Vary secondary_key_signature, the code calls
retain_entry() and shctx_row_detach() before performing the secondary lookup.
If get_secondary_entry() returns NULL (no stored variant matches), res is set
to NULL and the function falls through to return ACT_RET_CONT without calling
release_entry() or shctx_row_reattach(). Each such request leaks one refcount
and pins one shctx row permanently, eventually exhausting the cache if this
happens to all objects. This is visible when requesting a secondary key
covered by vary for an object that is already stored without that key.
"show cache" then shows the object's refcount increasing after each request.

In order to fix this we must do like when no secondary key could be built
and release everything. We only reattach to the row if we previously
detached.

The issue was introduced in 2.4 with commit 1785f3dd9 ("MEDIUM: cache: Add
the Vary header support"). The code changed a bit in 2.9 with commit
48f81ec09 ("MAJOR: cache: Delay cache entry delete in reserve_hot function"),
so in order to backport to 2.8 and older, the patch will have to be manually
applied (no test on detached).
2026-05-25 10:52:42 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
bbef74fb21 BUG/MEDIUM: tcpcheck/spoe: bound the SPOP error code to valid values
tcpcheck_spop_expect_hello() stores the SPOA agent-supplied status-code
varint directly into check->code (signed short) without range validation.
The code is later used as an index into spop_err_reasons[100]. Let's
just replace invalid status codes with SPOP_ERR_UNKNOWN to avoid any
problem.

The SPOP tcp-check was introduced in 3.1 so this fix must be backported
to 3.2.
2026-05-25 10:16:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
608951844e BUG/MEDIUM: regex: allocate a large enough pcre2 match for all matches
In 3.3 with commit fda6dc959 ("MINOR: regex: use a thread-local match
pointer for pcre2") we got a thread-local match that saves us from having
to allocate a match array with each match. However something was clearly
overlooked or misunderstood in the pcre2 API because the local match
array was initialized via pcre2_match_data_create() for MAX_MATCH-1
entries instead of MAX_MATCH, despite the commit message mentioning
MAX_MATCH entries. It was possibly confused with an index. Due to this
there is a risk of crash when matching more than 9 groups in a regex.

This fix must be backported to 3.3.
2026-05-25 10:16:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f9088a5d75 BUG/MEDIUM: log-forward: make sure the month is unsigned
In 2.3, in preparation for log forwarding, commit 546488559 ("MEDIUM:
log/sink: re-work and merge of build message API.") extended the log
send API to be able to use metadata from an existing header. However
the month number is parsed from the passed meta-data and compared
against 11 but there's no check for negative values which could in
theory cause a negative monthname[] index.

It can be a problem when the date is received as RFC5424 and forced
to RFC3164 because certain characters in the month field could result
in a negative month value. Let's fix it by turning the month to unsigned
to make sure we only accept months 0..11.

This should be backported to all branches.
2026-05-25 10:16:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
007d5946b4 BUILD: intops: mask the fail value in array_size_or_fail()
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Cross-compilation on m68k fails in ssl_sock_resize_passphrase_cache()
where the compiler noticed the SIZE_MAX passed to realloc() in the
error path and complained that it's larger than PTRDIFF_MAX. This can
be disabled with -Walloc-size-larger-than=SIZE_MAX but in practice we
can simply hide the value and keep the warning to detect real failures
elsewhere. Let's pass it through DISGUISE() and also take this
opportunity for doing that inside an unlikely() clause since it's never
supposed to happen.
2026-05-25 07:33:35 +02:00
CyberpsychoJacob
4db85fc53e BUG/MEDIUM: acme: NUL terminate response buffer before PEM parsing
acme_res_certificate() passes the httpclient response buffer to
ssl_sock_load_pem_into_ckch(), which will then call BIO_new_mem_buf(buf, -1).
The "-1" flag will make the OpenSSL PEM parser determine the length by
using strlen(). However, the httpclient populates the response buffer with
__b_putblk() without writing a trailing NUL to it. The byte at area[data]
is whatever data previously resided there in the memory pool.

Thus, a malicious or compromised ACME CA can perform an arbitrary-length
out-of-bounds read until hitting the first NULL byte past the response
body. The OpenSSL PEM loader will try to iterate to load the chain
certificates, thus the PEM-looking garbage found in freed memory chunks
can be erroneously loaded as additional intermediate certificates. The
presence of a single NUL inside the valid response body will result in
silent truncation of the certificate.

Make sure that the area[data] contains a terminating NULL before passing
the buffer to the parser. Fail on insufficient room for the NUL terminator.

No backport required: The ACME client has been added in 3.x and this
code path didn't exist in 2.x.
2026-05-23 18:09:59 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
41bb1c24f6 BUG/MEDIUM: cli: Fix parsing of pattern finishing a command payload
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When the dedidacted buffer to store the command payload was added (c5ae0da62
"MEDIUM: cli: Make a buffer for the command payload"), an bug was
introduced. When the pattern finishing the command payload is found, it is
removed from the buffer. A NULL-bytes is added before it, skipping the
previous newline character.

It worked well in all cases before the commit above, because the commandline
was already parsed and was placed at the beginning of the cmdline buffer.
So, there is always a line before the payload.

Now, the payload is stored in a dedicated buffer. So there is nothing
preceeding it in a buffer. If the payload is empty, we cannot rewind to the
previous line to set the NULL-byte character. We must handle this case to
avoid integer underflow on the payload buffer length.

It is a 3.4-specific bug. No backport needed.
2026-05-22 17:17:01 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
9091cfa617 BUG/MEDIUM: hlua: Fix integer underflow when receiving line from lua cosocket
In hlua_socket_receive_yield(), when we try to get a line, the trailing CRLF is
stripped by decrementing the block length. The '\n' is first skipped, then,
possible a preceeding '\r'. But the block lenght is never checked. If an empty
line is returned, this leads to an integer underflow and most probably to a
crash because this length is used to copy data into a LUA string.

To fix the issue, the block length is now properly tested against 0 before
decrementing it.

This patch must be backported to all stable versions.
2026-05-22 17:17:01 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
57b526e022 BUG/MINOR: tcpchecks: Limit parsing of agent-check reply to the buffer
When parsing the agent-check reply, we first loop on the response to find
the newline character, to add a NULL-byte at the end of the line. However,
this loop is not bounded to the data available in the buffer. So it is
possible to read bytes outside the buffer and eventually write a NULL-byte
ouside the buffer.

So let's check for the end of the buffer when looping on the agent-check
reply.

This patch must be backported to all stable versions.
2026-05-22 17:17:01 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
2644f9ddf9 BUG/MEDIUM: dict: hold lock while decrementing refcount in dict_entry_unref
In dict_entry_unref(), the write lock on d->rwlock was only acquired after
decrementing the refcount. However, between the decrement and the lock,
another thread could increment it by calling dict_insert(). That could lead
to a UAF.

To fix the issue, the call to HA_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH is moved inside the write
lock.

This patch must be backported to all stable versions.
2026-05-22 17:17:01 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
7cab3a3c3a BUG/MINOR: quic: fix ODCID lookup from derived value
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In haproxy, when an Initial packet is received, a new connection may be
created and a DCID must be attributed. This CID is derived from the
original DCID used by the client in its first packet. This is an
optimization to avoid storing two CIDs values in the CID tree.

On CID lookup, if the DCID used is not found, derivation is performed
again. This should permit to retrieve the DCID node. However, this
operation is not performed as expected in quic_get_cid_tid(), as the
wrong value is used on the second lookup. Fix this function by using
derive CID for it. Note that retrieve_qc_conn_from_cid() performs the
same lookup but the bug was not present there.

The impact of this bug is relatively low as most clients send a single
Initial packet. Even in case of multiple packets in a single datagram,
this does not cause any issue as the current thread is assigned as
default.

This should be backported up to 2.8.
2026-05-22 16:03:10 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
04b9215a2e BUG/MEDIUM: ssl-gencert: Unlock LRU cache if failing to generate certificate
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In ssl_sock_generate_certificate(), if the LRU cache for generated
certificates is used, the LRU tree is not unlocked on cache miss if the
certificate generation failed. So let's unlock it on error path.

The bug was introduced by the commit fbc98ebcd ("BUG/MEDIUM: ssl: fix error
path on generate-certificates"). So this patch must be backported with the
commit above, so to all stable versions.
2026-05-22 11:37:00 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
75f72c2eb9 BUG/MEDIUM: resolvers: Fix test on dn label size in resolv_dn_label_to_str()
In resolv_dn_label_to_str(), size for a dn label was stored into an integer
from a signed char without a cast to unsigned. So dn label with a size of
128 bytes or more become negative, skipping this way the copy loop and
desynchronizing input vs output.

In addition, the size of the destination string was only checked at the
begining, against the dn string length. But it must also be checked for
every dn label, to be sure. The dn string can be forged to copied more bytes
than expected.

This patch must be backported to all stable versions.
2026-05-22 11:13:33 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
1ed4ef6659 BUG/MEDIUM: applet: Properly handle receives of size 0
when appctx_rcv_buf() function was called to get data from the applet, but
to get zero bytes, nothing was performed and the function early
returned. However, we must at least take care to set SE_FL_WANT_ROOM if
necessary. Otherwise, if data are still blocked in the applet's output
buffer while the EOI/EOS are pending, the information can be reported to the
upper layer and remaining data can be lost.

Indeed, in such case, SE_FL_WANT_ROOM flag is here to specify the applet has
more data to deliver. Thanks to this flag, the stream will wait before
closing. But when appctx_rcv_buf() function is called, this flag is removed by
the stconn. It is the function responsibility to set it again when necessary.

This patch should fix second part of the issue #3366. It must be backported
to 3.0.
2026-05-22 08:45:57 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3fab21ea42 MINOR: mux_quic: do not crash on unhandled QMux frame reception
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Completes qmux_parse_frm() to ensure every frames allowed by QMux
protocol are listed. For now, nothing is implemented except a CHECK_IF()
to report such events.

This is necessary to prevent a crash on abort. Frames not supported by
QMux should already have been rejected prior via qmux_is_frm_valid().
2026-05-21 15:57:20 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f9d4d659a4 MINOR: mux_quic: handle MAX_STREAMS for uni stream in QMux
Handle reception of a MAX_STREAMS frame for unidirectional stream usage
when using QMux. This simply consists in using qcc_recv_max_streams() as
with QUIC protocol.
2026-05-21 15:57:20 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
c0aa91a202 MINOR: mux_quic: handle STOP_SENDING in QMux
Ensure reception of STOP_SENDING via QMux protocol is properly handled.
This simply consists in using qcc_recv_stop_sending() which will update
the associated QCS if found.
2026-05-21 15:57:20 +02:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
e2c3cd9eb7 BUG/MINOR: ocsp: Manage date too far away in the future
The check on the OCSP response expire time is based on the "Next Update"
field of the response, converted by my_timegm function that returns a
time_t (signed long). It is then stored in the 'expire' field of the
certificate_ocsp structure which is typed as a signed long.
When loading an OCSP response, if the "Next Update" time is too far in
the future and we are running on a 32 bits machine, we might end up with
negative times ireturned by my_timegm, which make the comparison with
the current date fail and raises the "OCSP single response: no longer
valid." error message.

This problem typically happens in the ocsp_auto_update.vtc regtest since
the loaded OCSP response have a "Next Update" field in 2050.

This patch simply changes the type of the expire field to an unsigned
long since the 'my_timegm' function does not return '-1' in case of
error, contrary to the standard 'timegm' one.

Ths patch can be backported to all stable branches.
2026-05-21 15:43:49 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6717531053 MINOR: backend: support QMux in clear for BE side
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Use xprt_add_l6hs() at the end of connect_server() if selected MUX layer
relies on a temporary handshake prior to its initialization. This
functions is noop is SSL layer is active.

This change is necessary to support clear QMux on the backend side.
Recently defined <init_xprt> from mux_proto_list is used to render the
code as generic as possible.
2026-05-21 15:09:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
812962d110 MINOR: session: support QMux in clear on FE side
Activates xprt_qmux layer if necessary via session_accept_fd(). This is
necessary to be able to support QMux in clear. This operation is noop if
SSL is active, as in this case xprt_qmux will be activated after the SSL
handshake completion.

To ensure MUX init is delayed when running with clear QMux, mask
CO_FL_WAIT_XPRT_L6 is added to test if the embryonic task must be
started instead.
2026-05-21 15:09:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8fe8f78473 MINOR: connection: define mask CO_FL_WAIT_XPRT_L6
Define a new connection flag mask CO_FL_WAIT_XPRT_L6. This will be used
to indicate that a XPRT layer is running on top of layer 6. For now,
only xprt_qmux implements this method of operation.
2026-05-21 15:09:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
cdeb2aa4ef MINOR: xprt_qmux: define default value for get_alpn
Extend get_alpn() for xprt_qmux layer. If lower layer does not implement
ALPN negotiation, return a statically default protocol value. Currently
this is set to "h3".

This change is required to support QMux in clear without SSL. In the
future, it could be useful to configure the default protocol, for
example by extending the syntax for the "proto" keyword.
2026-05-21 15:09:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
9e6e0fd149 MINOR: connection: define xprt_add_l6hs()
When QMux protocol is used, xprt_qmux layer is setup after SSL handshake
completion but prior to the MUX initialization. Once transport
parameters exchange is successful, the layer is removed and the MUX is
started.

The layer setup operation was performed directly on ssl_sock_io_cb().
Simplify the code by extracting it in a dedicated function
xprt_add_l6hs(). The function is generic so the requested XPRT layer
must be passed as argument.

The code is mostly identical. One difference is that a check is
performed to ensure no SSL handshake is pending. If this is the case,
the function is a noop. This will become useful to support QMux
transparently both in clear or on top of SSL.

Another minor addition is that CO_FL_XPRT_READY flag is automatically
resetted by xprt_add_l6hs(). This allows the code to use
conn_xprt_start() standard function after XPRT init.
2026-05-21 15:09:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e98595e4e5 MINOR: ssl_sock: remove unneeded check on QMux flags
A recent patch has introduced <init_xprt> mux_proto_list member. This
allows to activate QMux on SSL handshake completion without explicit
"proto qmux" setting.

Thanks to this change, on SSL handshake completion it is not necessary
anymore to check for CO_FL_QMUX_* flags.
2026-05-21 15:09:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
413f6f9a1f BUG/MEDIUM: net_helper: fix a remaining possibly infinite loop in converters
The various tcp_option_* converters rely on tcp_fullhdr_find_opt() to
find the option. However, the same bug as fixed in commit dbf471f99a
("BUG/MAJOR: net_helper: ip.fp infinite loop on malformed tcp options")
was also present there, by which an option of length 0 could be looped
over indefinitely. In practice this does not happen since such options
are not valid, but if passed encoded in an HTTP header for example, it
could possibly be passed.

While fixing it, let's check for length >1 in all 3 locations insteead
of only non-zero, since there's no point processing a malformed option
that wouldn't even be properly skipped.

This fix doesn't need to be backported, unless the ip.fp series is.

Thanks to @Vincent55 for reporting this issue.
2026-05-21 15:05:39 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3475a5bb9f BUILD: proxy: unstatify the proxies_del_lock to avoid a warning without threads
When threads are disabled, "static __decl_spinlock(foo);" ends up as
"static;", causing a build warning when threads are disabled. We don't
need it to be static so let's drop "static" here. No backport is needed,
this is 3.4-only.
2026-05-21 09:03:03 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
050e06dd66 MINOR: config: shm-stats-file is no longer experimental
As confirmed by Aurlien, there isn't any point in keeping this feature
in experimental status, it's now stable.
2026-05-21 08:50:20 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
bcf768f157 [RELEASE] Released version 3.4-dev13
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Released version 3.4-dev13 with the following main changes :
    - BUG/MINOR: backend: correct parameter value validation in get_server_ph_post()
    - BUG/MINOR: config/dns: properly fail on duplicate nameserver name detection
    - BUG/MEDIUM: dns: fix long loops in additional records parse on name failure
    - BUG/MEDIUM: resolvers: fix name compression pointer validation in resolv_read_name()
    - BUG/MEDIUM: dns: fix memory leak of sockaddr in dns_session_init() error path
    - CLEANUP: proxy: fix tiny mistakes in parse error messages
    - CLEANUP: dns: fix misleading error messages in dns_stream_init()
    - BUG/MINOR: server: better handling of OOM in srv_set_fqdn()
    - BUG/MINOR: servers: use proper source of pool_conn_name in srv_settings_cpy()
    - BUG/MEDIUM: server/cli: unlock server lock on failure in cli_parse_set_server
    - BUG/MINOR: resolvers: fix dangling list pointer in resolvers_new() error paths
    - BUG/MINOR: dns: fix dangling dgram pointer on dns_dgram_init() failure path
    - BUG/MINOR: proxy: use proxy_drop() in parse_new_proxy() error path
    - CLEANUP: resolvers: properly initialize the sample in resolv_action_do_resolve()
    - BUG/MINOR: resolvers: report the expression error in the do-resolve() action parser
    - BUG/MINOR: resolvers: fix leaked dgram and dns_ring struct in parse_resolve_conf()
    - BUG/MINOR: resolvers: fix leaked fields on cfg_parse_resolvers() error paths
    - BUG/MINOR: resolvers: fix missing task_idle destruction in resolvers_destroy()
    - CLEANUP: proxy: fix duplicate declaration of cli_find_frontend in proxy.h
    - CLEANUP: address a few typos and copy-paste errors in httpclient and dns
    - DOC: internal: add a few rules about internal core principles
    - BUG/MINOR: session/trace: use distinct flags for SESS_EV_END and _ERR
    - CLEANUP: stick-table: uniformize the different action_inc_gpc*()
    - REGTESTS: do not run quic/tls13_ssl_crt-list_filters in quic openssl compat mode
    - REGTESTS: quic/issuers_chain_path: do not forget to enable QUIC compat mode
    - BUG/MINOR: sock: store the connection error status
    - BUG/MINOR: check: properly report errno in chk_report_conn_err()
    - CLEANUP: tcpcheck: mention that we're a bit far for a sync errno
    - BUG/MINOR: jwt: fix possible memory leak in convert_ecdsa_sig() error path
    - CLEANUP: jwe: fix theoretical overflow in AAD length calculation
    - DOC: config: further clarify that resolvers "default" exists
    - MINOR: proxy: remove the experimental status on dynamic backends
    - BUG/MEDIUM: limits: properly account for global.maxpipes in compute_ideal_maxconn()
    - BUG/MINOR: jws: fix OpenSSL 3.0 version check from > to >=
    - BUG/MINOR: jws: Add missing return value check (EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param)
    - BUG/MINOR: server: Properly handle init-state value during haproxy startup
    - BUG/MINOR: httpclient-cli: Destroy http-client context if failing to start it
    - BUG/MEDIUM: h1: Skip all h2c values from Upgrade headers during parsing
    - BUG/MINOR: h1: Don't mask websocket protocol if multiple protocols used
    - MINOR: haterm: Don't init haterm master pipe if not used
    - CLEANUP: haterm: Remove "(too old kernel)" from warning message during init
    - BUG/MINOR: httpclient-cli: fix uninit variable in error label
    - MINOR: mux: Rename the "token" from mux_proto_list to mux_proto
    - MEDIUM: connections: Use both mux_proto and alpn to pick a mux
    - MINOR: connection: define conn_select_mux_fe()
    - MINOR: connection: define conn_select_mux_be()
    - MINOR: connection/mux_quic: add MUX <init_xprt> field for QMux handshake
    - MINOR: proxy/server: reject TCP ALPN h3 without experimental
    - MEDIUM: ssl: allow h3/QMux negotiation without explicit proto
    - BUG/MINOR: server: accept server IDs above 2^31 and clarify error message
    - BUG/MINOR: backend: fix balance hash calculation when using hash-type none
    - MINOR: server: support hash-key id32 for a cleaner distribution
    - MINOR: backend: support hash-key guid for a stabler distribution
    - MINOR: startup: support unprivileged chroot if possible
    - MEDIUM: startup: add automatic chroot feature
    - MINOR: h2: explain committed_extra_streams dec on h2_init() error
    - OPTIM: h2: do not update committed streams if elasticity disabled
    - MINOR: mux_quic: implement basic committed_extra_streams accounting
    - MINOR: quic: use stream elasticity value for initial advertisement
    - MINOR: mux_quic: define ms_bidi_rel QCC member
    - MAJOR: mux_quic: support stream elasticity during connection lifetime
    - BUG/MEDIUM: servers: Store the connection hash with the parameter cache
    - BUG/MINOR: prevent conn leak in case of xprt_qmux init failure
    - BUILD: traces: set a few __maybe_unused on vars used only for traces
    - BUILD: traces: add USE_TRACE allowing to disable traces
    - MINOR: startup: do not execute chroot() when "/"
    - MEDIUM: startup: warn when chroot is not set for root
    - BUG/MEDIUM: servers: Don't forget to set srv_hash when needed
    - DOC: fix typo on QUIC stream.max-concurrent reference
    - BUG/MINOR: mux_quic: do not exceed stream.max-concurrent on backend side
    - BUG/MINOR: htx: Fix value of HTX_XFER_HDRS_ONLY flag
    - MEDIUM: htx: Improve htx_xfer API to not count HTX meta-data
    - BUG/MEDIUM: applet: Fix transfer of HTX data to the applet
    - BUG/MEDIUM: htx: Alloc a chunk of right size in htx_replace_blk_value()
    - MEDIUM: stick-tables: Avoid freeing elements while holding a lock
    - MINOR: intops: add a multiply overflow detection for ulong and size_t
    - CLEANUP: tree-wide: use array_size_or_fail() in array size for allocations
    - DOC: update supported gcc and openssl versions in INSTALL
2026-05-20 17:46:36 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
897c5ddb8c DOC: update supported gcc and openssl versions in INSTALL
Gcc 16.1 was tested, clang 21 and OpenSSL 4.0. Let's mention this.
2026-05-20 17:45:23 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f5477c8d45 CLEANUP: tree-wide: use array_size_or_fail() in array size for allocations
Instead of relying on malloc(n*size), we now pass array_size_or_fail(n,m)
so that it becomes possible to detect overflow. This is particularly
interesting for global settings that might be set large enough to cause
overflows on 32-bit systems for example, resulting in small values that
then cause trouble. Now the overflow will be detected at allocation time.
Around 25 locations were updated.
2026-05-20 17:05:19 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b62ba7592a MINOR: intops: add a multiply overflow detection for ulong and size_t
Sometimes we'd like to know if some products overflow, so let's add a
pair of functions for this, for ulong and for size_t. For recent enough
compilers (gcc >= 5, clang >= 3.4) we just use __builtin_mul_overflow()
otherwise we rely on a division and a comparison before performing the
operation.

A third function, array_size_or_fail() computes the size of an array
of m elements of n bytes each, and returns the total size if it fits
in a size_t, otherwise ~0 if it does not so that passing this to
malloc() or any other variant would fail by trying to exhaust the
entire memory space.
2026-05-20 17:05:19 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
3e25104a9c MEDIUM: stick-tables: Avoid freeing elements while holding a lock
In stksess_trash_oldest(), and process_tables_expire(), avoid freeing
elements while holding two locks, as it could be very costly.
Instead, build a linked list of elements to be free'd, and do so once we
no longer hold any lock.

This may help with github issue #3380, and may be backported to 3.3.
2026-05-20 16:23:30 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
482b6763a3 BUG/MEDIUM: htx: Alloc a chunk of right size in htx_replace_blk_value()
Since support for large buffers was added, we must be careful when chunks
are allocated. Indeed, depending on the context a large chunks may be
required if data are copied from a large buffer.

In htx_replace_blk_value() function, when a defragmentation is necessary,
the data to be replaced are copied to a chunk before the
defragmentation. However, I forgot to get large chunk when necessary by
calling alloc_trash_chunk_sz() instead of alloc_trash_chunk(). Because of
this issue, it is possible to copy data to a too small chunk, leading to a
crash.

So let's fix the issue.

Thanks to Vincent55 for finding and reporting this.

No backport needed.
2026-05-20 16:21:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
2a87629052 BUG/MEDIUM: applet: Fix transfer of HTX data to the applet
appctx_htx_snd_buf() function is relying on htx_xfer() function to transfer
HTX blocks when a swap of buffers is not possible. However, it was not
properly using this function.

Indeed, originally htx_xfer() was designed to transfer blocks with a limit,
the <count> parameter, which included the blocks payload and the
meta-data. It was aligned with all calls, except for the transfer of HTX
data to the applet, in appctx_htx_snd_buf() function. In that case, the
<count> parameter is the amount of data forwarded by the stream to the
applet. So meta-data are not included.

Thanks to the previous commit ("MEDIUM: htx: Improve htx_xfer API to not count
HTX meta-data"), it is now possible to instruct htx_xfer() function that
<count> parameter does not include the meta-data.

Because of this bug, crashes can be experienced when transferring HTX data
to an applet. At first glance, lua HTTP applets and the http client are
concerned.

Stable versions from 3.3 to 3.0 are also affected. But this patch cannot be
backported as is because htx_xfer() function does not exist on these
versions.

Thaks to Yon Harlicaj for finding and reporting this.
(https://x.com/nvmb3r - https://www.linkedin.com/in/eljon-harlicaj/)
2026-05-20 16:21:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
56e7f8ef31 MEDIUM: htx: Improve htx_xfer API to not count HTX meta-data
This patch add the ability to the htx_xfer() function to transfer data
without acounting the meta-data. By default, the <count> variable includes
the meta-data. But by setting the flag HTX_XFER_NO_METADATA, It is possible
to transfer HTX blocks without count meta-data. In that case, <count> will
not contain the blocks meta-data and the return value will not include them.
2026-05-20 16:21:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
99d48c3aec BUG/MINOR: htx: Fix value of HTX_XFER_HDRS_ONLY flag
HTX_XFER_* flags must be declared as a bitfield. However, value of
HTX_XFER_HDRS_ONLY was set of 0x03 while it should be 0x04. So let's fix it.

This patch must be backported where the htx_xfer() function was backported
(5ead611cc "MEDIUM: htx: Add htx_xfer function to replace htx_xfer_blks").
2026-05-20 16:21:02 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
47a61eb86d BUG/MINOR: mux_quic: do not exceed stream.max-concurrent on backend side
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Fix usage of stream.max-concurrent QUIC setting on the backend side.
Contrary to frontend connections, this limit must be enforced by QUIC
MUX directly. This is necessary as the peer may allow a larger number of
concurrent streams via its flow control.

First, QUIC TP initial max bidi streams value is now set to 0. This is
fine as only the HTTP/3 client is expected to open bidirectional
streams.

The most important changes is performed in qcm_avail_streams(). The
value first depends on the peer flow control. Now, it is further reduced
if necessary to not exceed the configured BE stream.max-concurrent.

Note that this new behavior may further increases current limitation on
QUIC BE reuse when a QCS instance is kept while its upper stream layer
is detached. In this case there is a risk that the connection is not
reinserted in the correct server pool, as an idle or avail one.

This is a breaking change as BE stream.max-concurrent keyword setting
meaning is changed in effect. However, this does not necessitate extra
warnings as the previous usage was in effect useless. Furthermore, QUIC
on the backend side is still considered as experimental.

This can be backported up to 3.3.
2026-05-20 14:42:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b7c607e207 DOC: fix typo on QUIC stream.max-concurrent reference
Add a missing "fe" prefix for the QUIC keyword reference in
tune.streams-elasticity documentation.
2026-05-20 13:40:53 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
05e65489cb BUG/MEDIUM: servers: Don't forget to set srv_hash when needed
Commit 8aa854ab26a7daa613a17548f1fe1d0adb8cf61b made it so we'd store
the hash corresponding to the server parameters, so that we could detect
if we're still talking to the same server, and not use those parameters
if not.
However, when updating those parameters, we forgot to store the new
hash, which would result in the new parameters never be used, and
breakling 0RTT.
Fix that by properly update the hash when needed.
This should be backported when 8aa854ab26a7daa613a17548f1fe1d0adb8cf61b
is backported.
2026-05-20 12:32:19 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b9acb4415f MEDIUM: startup: warn when chroot is not set for root
We're still regularly seeing insecure configs where chroot is missing.
Now that we have "chroot auto", there's no excuse for not knowing where
to chroot, so let's detect that we're starting as root, detect that the
process is allowed to chroot (i.e. no capability issue, or some hardened
containers), and if no chroot is set, let's emit a warning explaining how
to silence it, i.e. either "chroot auto" or "chroot /".

Most likely we'll start using "chroot auto" by default in 3.5 if no
usability issue is reported.
2026-05-20 11:51:45 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3c35e7f137 MINOR: startup: do not execute chroot() when "/"
We'll recommend to use "chroot /" to explicitly disable chroot, however
there might be configurations where it would cause problems to just issue
the syscall (typically some hardened containers), so let's make sure that
"chroot /" is a nop in this case.
2026-05-20 11:46:43 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d142c7f421 BUILD: traces: add USE_TRACE allowing to disable traces
This reduces the total code size by 6-10% and speeds up the build a
bit. It can be further reduced by disabling the trace decoding code
inside certain subsystems like muxes. But at least like this it will
help users on small systems to reduce the footprint when not needed
by explicitly passing USE_TRACE=0 (they remain enabled by default).
2026-05-20 11:46:43 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8dd31dcd07 BUILD: traces: set a few __maybe_unused on vars used only for traces
Certain variables are used only for traces in mux, ssl and quic
essentially, and disabling traces emits warnings, so let's mark
them appropriately.
2026-05-20 11:46:43 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f521581922 BUG/MINOR: prevent conn leak in case of xprt_qmux init failure
In case of XPRT_QMUX init failure on the frontend side, the connection
must immediately be released. This is not the case on the backend side
as a stream can supervize the connection lifetime.

This patch performs the connection free via conn_complete_session(). As
conn is flagged with CO_FL_ERROR, this will automatically fail and
invoke session_kill_embryonic(), which ensures the session and its
connection are both freed as wanted in this case.

No need to backport.
2026-05-20 11:13:56 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
de3f245df0 BUG/MEDIUM: servers: Store the connection hash with the parameter cache
When we store the negociated server parameters, such as the ALPN, also
store the calculated hash with the connection. If it is different, as
can happen because the IP address is different because set-dst was used,
we certainly do not want to reuse the information in the cache,
otherwise we could end up using the wrong ALPN and mux.
That means we already have to calculate the hash in connect_server()
now, while before we would not do it for Websockets, if we could not do
connection reuse, as that's all the hash was used for.

This should fix Github issue #3386

This should be backported as far as 3.2.
2026-05-20 10:29:22 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e139dd90e3 MAJOR: mux_quic: support stream elasticity during connection lifetime
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qcc_release_remote_stream() is called each time a remote stream is
closed. Flow control accounting is updated and when necessary, a
MAX_STREAMS_BIDI frame is prepared to allow the peer to initiate new
streams.

This patch extends stream elasticity features with the QUIC bidirection
stream flow control mechanism. The announced value can now be possibly
reduced depending on conn_calc_max_streams().

The first step is to decrement closed streams from the global committed
extra streams total. This must be performed conn_calc_max_streams() to
ensure the calculation will be valid.

Then, there is two cases depending on conn_calc_max_streams() result. If
the value is less than the peer still remaining stream window, nothing
more is performed. If the opposite case, flow control must be increased
and a MAX_STREAMS_BIDI frame is prepared, with the value adjusted to not
exceed the stream elasticity limit. Global extra streams total is then
finally incremented.

This calcul also ensures that when all streams are closed, global extra
streams accounting operations are decremented by 1, as a connection
always has access to one stream which is excluded from the global total.

Note that if stream elasticity is not active, flow control increases
principle is unchanged and remains statically performed.

This patch is labelled as major as it complexifies bidirectional stream
flow control mechanisme. This is a sensitive operation as there is a
risk of connection freeze if flow control updates are inadvertently
skipped.
2026-05-20 09:52:50 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
89f3975acc MINOR: mux_quic: define ms_bidi_rel QCC member
Add a new QCC member <ms_bidi_rel>. This represents the number of
concurrent streams advertised similarly to ms_bidi, but as a relative
value.

This patch does not introduce any functional change. For now,
<ms_bidi_rel> will be equal to <ms_bidi_init>. However, with the
implementation of stream elasticity and dynamic adjustment for
concurrent max-streams-bidi, the former will be required to keep the
last advertised value.
2026-05-20 09:52:50 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d21ec4c707 MINOR: quic: use stream elasticity value for initial advertisement
When stream elasticity is active, the maximum number of concurrent bidi
streams advertised via transport parameters is now reduced depending on
the connection load. This is implemented via conn_calc_max_streams()
which returns the value to use.

This is not applied on listeners with enabled 0-RTT. Indeed, for such
connections, clients are expected to reuse the previously seen transport
parameters. The server on the other hand must not decrease several
values on the newly advertised params, in particular for the maximum
number of concurrent bidi streams. The simplest way to prevent 0-RTT
failure is to not mix stream elasticity with it.

Note that the 0-RTT limitation is only applied for the initial value :
during the connection lifetime, stream elasticity can still be used by
the MUX to dynamically reduce the stream window. This will be
implemented in a future patch.
2026-05-20 09:52:50 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e4adba6e64 MINOR: mux_quic: implement basic committed_extra_streams accounting
Account QUIC frontend connections into committed_extra_streams when
stream elasticity setting is active. This is performed in QCC init and
release functions.

This patch has no impact on QUIC subsystem for now. Connections will
still allow a static number of concurrent streams based on
tune.quic.fe.stream.max-concurrent. However, this has a direct
repercussion on H2 subsystem, as a higher count of QUIC connections will
reduce the concurrent streams allowed there.
2026-05-20 09:52:50 +02:00