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negative cache design.
git-svn-id: file:///svn/unbound/trunk@1192 be551aaa-1e26-0410-a405-d3ace91eadb9
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3 changed files with 299 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
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#include "validator/val_nsec3.h"
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#include "validator/val_sigcrypt.h"
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#include "validator/val_kentry.h"
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#include "validator/val_neg.h"
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#include "util/data/msgreply.h"
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#include "util/data/packed_rrset.h"
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#include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
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@ -165,6 +166,7 @@ fptr_whitelist_rbtree_cmp(int (*fptr) (const void *, const void *))
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else if(fptr == &anchor_cmp) return 1;
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else if(fptr == &canonical_tree_compare) return 1;
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else if(fptr == &context_query_cmp) return 1;
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else if(fptr == &val_neg_compare) return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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128
validator/val_neg.c
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128
validator/val_neg.c
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@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
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/*
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* validator/val_neg.c - validator aggressive negative caching functions.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This software is open source.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
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* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* This file contains helper functions for the validator module.
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* The functions help with aggressive negative caching.
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* This creates new denials of existance, and proofs for absence of types
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* from cached NSEC records.
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*/
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#include "config.h"
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#include "validator/val_neg.h"
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#include "util/log.h"
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#include "util/data/dname.h"
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int val_neg_compare(const void* a, const void* b)
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{
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struct val_neg_data* x = (struct val_neg_data*)a;
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struct val_neg_data* y = (struct val_neg_data*)b;
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int m;
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if(x->dclass != y->dclass) {
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if(x->dclass < y->dclass)
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return -1;
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return 1;
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}
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return dname_canon_lab_cmp(x->name, x->labs, y->name, y->labs, &m);
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}
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struct val_neg_cache* val_neg_create()
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{
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struct val_neg_cache* neg = (struct val_neg_cache*)calloc(1,
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sizeof(*neg));
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if(!neg) {
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log_err("Could not create neg cache: out of memory");
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return NULL;
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}
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neg->max = 1024*1024; /* 1 M is about 5000(64bit)-10000(32) data */
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rbtree_init(&neg->tree, &val_neg_compare);
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lock_basic_init(&neg->lock);
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lock_protect(&neg->lock, neg, sizeof(*neg));
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return neg;
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}
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int val_neg_apply_cfg(struct val_neg_cache* neg, struct config_file* cfg)
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{
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/* TODO read max mem size from cfg */
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return 1;
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}
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size_t val_neg_get_mem(struct val_neg_cache* neg)
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{
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size_t result;
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lock_basic_lock(&neg->lock);
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result = sizeof(*neg) + neg->use;
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lock_basic_unlock(&neg->lock);
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return result;
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}
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void neg_cache_delete(struct val_neg_cache* neg)
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{
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struct val_neg_data* p, *np;
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if(!neg) return;
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lock_basic_destroy(&neg->lock);
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/* delete all the elements */
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p = neg->first;
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while(p) {
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np = p->next;
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free(p->name);
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free(p);
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p = np;
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}
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free(neg);
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}
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void val_neg_addreply(struct val_neg_cache* neg, struct reply_info* rep)
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{
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size_t i;
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for(i=rep->an_numrrsets; i< rep->an_numrrsets+rep->ns_numrrsets; i++){
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if(ntohs(rep->rrsets[i]->rk.type) != LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC)
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continue;
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/* insert the NSEC */
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}
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}
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int val_neg_dlvlookup(struct val_neg_cache* neg, uint8_t* qname, size_t len,
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uint16_t qclass)
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{
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/* lookup closest data record */
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/* examine proof */
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/* delete closest data record if expired */
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/* if OK touch the LRU for it */
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}
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169
validator/val_neg.h
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169
validator/val_neg.h
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@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
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/*
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* validator/val_neg.h - validator aggressive negative caching functions.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This software is open source.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
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* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* This file contains helper functions for the validator module.
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* The functions help with aggressive negative caching.
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* This creates new denials of existance, and proofs for absence of types
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* from cached NSEC records.
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*/
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#ifndef VALIDATOR_VAL_NEG_H
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#define VALIDATOR_VAL_NEG_H
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#include "util/locks.h"
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#include "util/rbtree.h"
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#include "util/data/msgreply.h"
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struct val_neg_data;
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struct config_file;
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struct reply_info;
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/**
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* The negative cache. It is shared between the threads, so locked.
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* Kept as validator-module-state. It refers back to the rrset cache for
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* data elements. It can be out of date and contain conflicting data
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* from zone content changes.
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*/
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struct val_neg_cache {
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/** the big lock on the negative cache
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* Because we use a rbtree for the data (quick lookup), we need
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* a big lock */
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lock_basic_t lock;
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/** The data rbtree for NSEC. contents of type val_neg_data */
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rbtree_t tree;
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/** the first and last in linked list of LRU of val_neg_data */
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struct val_neg_data* first;
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/** last in lru (least recently used element) */
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struct val_neg_data* last;
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/** current memory in use (bytes) */
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size_t use;
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/** max memory to use (bytes) */
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size_t max;
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};
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/**
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* Data element for aggressive negative caching.
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*/
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struct val_neg_data {
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/** rbtree node element, key is this struct: the name */
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rbnode_t node;
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/** name; the key */
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uint8_t* name;
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/** length of name */
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size_t len;
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/** labels in name */
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int labs;
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/** pointer to parent node in the negative cache */
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struct val_neg_data* parent;
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/** previous in LRU */
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struct val_neg_data* prev;
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/** next in LRU (next element was less recently used) */
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struct val_neg_data* next;
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/* reference to NSEC rrset (parent side of a zone cut) */
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struct rrset_ref nsec_above;
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/* reference to SOA record for zone of nsec_above */
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struct rrset_ref soa_above;
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/* reference to NSEC rrset (child side of a zone cut - or elsewhere) */
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struct rrset_ref nsec_below;
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/* reference to SOA record for zone of nsec_below */
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struct rrset_ref soa_below;
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/** class of node; host order */
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uint16_t dclass;
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};
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/**
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* Create negative cache
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* @return neg cache, empty or NULL on failure.
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*/
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struct val_neg_cache* val_neg_create();
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/**
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* Apply configuration settings to negative cache
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* @param neg: negative cache.
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* @param cfg: config options.
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* @return false on error.
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*/
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int val_neg_apply_cfg(struct val_neg_cache* neg, struct config_file* cfg);
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/**
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* see how much memory is in use by the negative cache.
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* @param neg: negative cache
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* @return number of bytes in use.
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*/
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size_t val_neg_get_mem(struct val_neg_cache* neg);
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/**
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* Destroy negative cache. There must no longer be any other threads.
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* @param neg: negative cache.
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*/
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void neg_cache_delete(struct val_neg_cache* neg);
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/**
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* Comparison function for rbtree val neg data elements
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*/
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int val_neg_compare(const void* a, const void* b);
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/**
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* Insert NSECs from this message into the negative cache for reference.
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* @param neg: negative cache
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* @param rep: reply with NSECs.
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* Errors are ignored, means that storage is omitted.
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*/
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void val_neg_addreply(struct val_neg_cache* neg, struct reply_info* rep);
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/**
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* Perform a DLV style lookup
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* During the lookup, we could find out that data has expired. In that
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* case the neg_cache entries are removed, and lookup fails.
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*
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* @param neg: negative cache.
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* @param qname: name to look for
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* @param len: length of qname.
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* @param qclass: class to look in.
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* @return
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* 0 on error
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* 0 if no proof of negative
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* 1 if indeed negative was proven
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* thus, qname DLV qclass does not exist.
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*/
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int val_neg_dlvlookup(struct val_neg_cache* neg, uint8_t* qname, size_t len,
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uint16_t qclass);
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#endif /* VALIDATOR_VAL_NEG_H */
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