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Merge pull request #5636 from MichaelEischer/clarify-parameter-docs
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34fdf5ba96
4 changed files with 104 additions and 95 deletions
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@ -716,87 +716,4 @@ Environment Variables
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*********************
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In addition to command-line options, restic supports passing various options in
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environment variables. The following lists these environment variables:
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.. code-block:: console
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RESTIC_REPOSITORY_FILE Name of file containing the repository location (replaces --repository-file)
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RESTIC_REPOSITORY Location of repository (replaces -r)
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RESTIC_PASSWORD_FILE Location of password file (replaces --password-file)
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RESTIC_PASSWORD The actual password for the repository
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RESTIC_PASSWORD_COMMAND Command printing the password for the repository to stdout
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RESTIC_KEY_HINT ID of key to try decrypting first, before other keys
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RESTIC_CACERT Location(s) of certificate file(s), comma separated if multiple (replaces --cacert)
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RESTIC_TLS_CLIENT_CERT Location of TLS client certificate and private key (replaces --tls-client-cert)
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RESTIC_CACHE_DIR Location of the cache directory
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RESTIC_COMPRESSION Compression mode (only available for repository format version 2)
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RESTIC_HOST Only consider snapshots for this host / Set the hostname for the snapshot manually (replaces --host)
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RESTIC_PROGRESS_FPS Frames per second by which the progress bar is updated
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RESTIC_PACK_SIZE Target size for pack files
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RESTIC_READ_CONCURRENCY Concurrency for file reads
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TMPDIR Location for temporary files (except Windows)
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TMP Location for temporary files (only Windows)
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID Amazon S3 access key ID
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY Amazon S3 secret access key
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AWS_SESSION_TOKEN Amazon S3 temporary session token
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION Amazon S3 default region
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AWS_PROFILE Amazon credentials profile (alternative to specifying key and region)
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AWS_SHARED_CREDENTIALS_FILE Location of the AWS CLI shared credentials file (default: ~/.aws/credentials)
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_ARN Amazon IAM Role ARN to assume using discovered credentials
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_SESSION_NAME Session Name to use with the role assumption
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_EXTERNAL_ID External ID to use with the role assumption
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_POLICY Inline Amazion IAM session policy
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_REGION Region to use for IAM calls for the role assumption (default: us-east-1)
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_STS_ENDPOINT URL to the STS endpoint (default is determined based on RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_REGION). You generally do not need to set this, advanced use only.
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AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME Account name for Azure
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AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY Account key for Azure
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AZURE_ACCOUNT_SAS Shared access signatures (SAS) for Azure
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AZURE_ENDPOINT_SUFFIX Endpoint suffix for Azure Storage (default: core.windows.net)
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AZURE_FORCE_CLI_CREDENTIAL Force the use of Azure CLI credentials for authentication
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B2_ACCOUNT_ID Account ID or applicationKeyId for Backblaze B2
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B2_ACCOUNT_KEY Account Key or applicationKey for Backblaze B2
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GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID Project ID for Google Cloud Storage
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GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS Application Credentials for Google Cloud Storage (e.g. $HOME/.config/gs-secret-restic-key.json)
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OS_AUTH_URL Auth URL for keystone authentication
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OS_REGION_NAME Region name for keystone authentication
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OS_USERNAME Username for keystone authentication
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OS_USER_ID User ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_PASSWORD Password for keystone authentication
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OS_TENANT_ID Tenant ID for keystone v2 authentication
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OS_TENANT_NAME Tenant name for keystone v2 authentication
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OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME User domain name for keystone authentication
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OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID User domain ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_PROJECT_NAME Project name for keystone authentication
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OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME Project domain name for keystone authentication
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OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID Project domain ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_TRUST_ID Trust ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_APPLICATION_CREDENTIAL_ID Application Credential ID (keystone v3)
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OS_APPLICATION_CREDENTIAL_NAME Application Credential Name (keystone v3)
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OS_APPLICATION_CREDENTIAL_SECRET Application Credential Secret (keystone v3)
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OS_STORAGE_URL Storage URL for token authentication
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OS_AUTH_TOKEN Auth token for token authentication
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RCLONE_BWLIMIT rclone bandwidth limit
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RESTIC_REST_USERNAME Restic REST Server username
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RESTIC_REST_PASSWORD Restic REST Server password
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ST_AUTH Auth URL for keystone v1 authentication
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ST_USER Username for keystone v1 authentication
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ST_KEY Password for keystone v1 authentication
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See :ref:`caching` for the rules concerning cache locations when
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``RESTIC_CACHE_DIR`` is not set.
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The external programs that restic may execute include ``rclone`` (for rclone
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backends) and ``ssh`` (for the SFTP backend). These may respond to further
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environment variables and configuration files; see their respective manuals.
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environment variables. See :ref:`environment-variables` for a list.
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@ -9,14 +9,14 @@
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^ for subsubsections
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" for paragraphs
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########################
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Tuning Backup Parameters
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########################
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#################
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Tuning Parameters
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#################
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Restic offers a few parameters that allow tuning the backup. The default values should
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work well in general although specific use cases can benefit from different non-default
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values. As the restic commands evolve over time, the optimal value for each parameter
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can also change across restic versions.
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Restic offers a few parameters that allow tuning the backup and other operations.
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The default values should work well in general although specific use cases can
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benefit from different non-default values. As the restic commands evolve over
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time, the optimal value for each parameter can also change across restic versions.
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Disabling Backup Progress Estimation
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@ -99,7 +99,8 @@ Swift and some Google Drive Team accounts, where there are hard limits on the to
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number of files. Larger pack sizes can also improve the backup speed for a repository
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stored on a local HDD. This can be achieved by either using the ``--pack-size`` option
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or defining the ``$RESTIC_PACK_SIZE`` environment variable, using an integer value for the
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pack size in MiB. Restic currently defaults to a 16 MiB pack size.
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pack size in MiB. Restic currently defaults to a 16 MiB pack size. Note that this
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setting should be specified for each restic command that modifies the repository.
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The side effect of increasing the pack size is requiring more disk space for temporary pack
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files created before uploading. The space must be available in the system default temp
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@ -14,8 +14,99 @@
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Scripting
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#########################
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This is a list of how certain tasks may be accomplished when you use
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restic via scripts.
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This section covers environment variables and how certain tasks may be accomplished
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when you use restic via scripts.
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.. _environment-variables:
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Environment Variables
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*********************
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In addition to command-line options, restic supports passing various options in
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environment variables, which are listed below.
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.. code-block:: console
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RESTIC_REPOSITORY_FILE Name of file containing the repository location (replaces --repository-file)
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RESTIC_REPOSITORY Location of repository (replaces -r)
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RESTIC_PASSWORD_FILE Location of password file (replaces --password-file)
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RESTIC_PASSWORD The actual password for the repository
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RESTIC_PASSWORD_COMMAND Command printing the password for the repository to stdout
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RESTIC_KEY_HINT ID of key to try decrypting first, before other keys
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RESTIC_CACERT Location(s) of certificate file(s), comma separated if multiple (replaces --cacert)
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RESTIC_TLS_CLIENT_CERT Location of TLS client certificate and private key (replaces --tls-client-cert)
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RESTIC_CACHE_DIR Location of the cache directory
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RESTIC_COMPRESSION Compression mode (only available for repository format version 2)
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RESTIC_HOST Only consider snapshots for this host / Set the hostname for the snapshot manually (replaces --host)
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RESTIC_PROGRESS_FPS Frames per second by which the progress bar is updated
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RESTIC_PACK_SIZE Target size for pack files
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RESTIC_READ_CONCURRENCY Concurrency for file reads
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TMPDIR Location for temporary files (except Windows)
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TMP Location for temporary files (only Windows)
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID Amazon S3 access key ID
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY Amazon S3 secret access key
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AWS_SESSION_TOKEN Amazon S3 temporary session token
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION Amazon S3 default region
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AWS_PROFILE Amazon credentials profile (alternative to specifying key and region)
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AWS_SHARED_CREDENTIALS_FILE Location of the AWS CLI shared credentials file (default: ~/.aws/credentials)
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_ARN Amazon IAM Role ARN to assume using discovered credentials
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_SESSION_NAME Session Name to use with the role assumption
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_EXTERNAL_ID External ID to use with the role assumption
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_POLICY Inline Amazion IAM session policy
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_REGION Region to use for IAM calls for the role assumption (default: us-east-1)
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RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_STS_ENDPOINT URL to the STS endpoint (default is determined based on RESTIC_AWS_ASSUME_ROLE_REGION). You generally do not need to set this, advanced use only.
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AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME Account name for Azure
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AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY Account key for Azure
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AZURE_ACCOUNT_SAS Shared access signatures (SAS) for Azure
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AZURE_ENDPOINT_SUFFIX Endpoint suffix for Azure Storage (default: core.windows.net)
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AZURE_FORCE_CLI_CREDENTIAL Force the use of Azure CLI credentials for authentication
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B2_ACCOUNT_ID Account ID or applicationKeyId for Backblaze B2
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B2_ACCOUNT_KEY Account Key or applicationKey for Backblaze B2
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GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID Project ID for Google Cloud Storage
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GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS Application Credentials for Google Cloud Storage (e.g. $HOME/.config/gs-secret-restic-key.json)
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OS_AUTH_URL Auth URL for keystone authentication
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OS_REGION_NAME Region name for keystone authentication
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OS_USERNAME Username for keystone authentication
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OS_USER_ID User ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_PASSWORD Password for keystone authentication
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OS_TENANT_ID Tenant ID for keystone v2 authentication
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OS_TENANT_NAME Tenant name for keystone v2 authentication
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OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME User domain name for keystone authentication
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OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID User domain ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_PROJECT_NAME Project name for keystone authentication
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OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME Project domain name for keystone authentication
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OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID Project domain ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_TRUST_ID Trust ID for keystone v3 authentication
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OS_APPLICATION_CREDENTIAL_ID Application Credential ID (keystone v3)
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OS_APPLICATION_CREDENTIAL_NAME Application Credential Name (keystone v3)
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OS_APPLICATION_CREDENTIAL_SECRET Application Credential Secret (keystone v3)
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OS_STORAGE_URL Storage URL for token authentication
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OS_AUTH_TOKEN Auth token for token authentication
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RCLONE_BWLIMIT rclone bandwidth limit
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RESTIC_REST_USERNAME Restic REST Server username
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RESTIC_REST_PASSWORD Restic REST Server password
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ST_AUTH Auth URL for keystone v1 authentication
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ST_USER Username for keystone v1 authentication
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ST_KEY Password for keystone v1 authentication
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See :ref:`caching` for the rules concerning cache locations when
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``RESTIC_CACHE_DIR`` is not set.
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The external programs that restic may execute include ``rclone`` (for rclone
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backends) and ``ssh`` (for the SFTP backend). These may respond to further
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environment variables and configuration files; see their respective manuals.
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Check if a repository is already initialized
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********************************************
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Restic Documentation
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030_preparing_a_new_repo
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040_backup
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045_working_with_repos
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047_tuning_backup_parameters
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047_tuning_parameters
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050_restore
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060_forget
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070_encryption
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