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11 commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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yoav-steinberg
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b76016a948
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Consistent erros returned from EVAL scripts (#10218)
This PR handles inconsistencies in errors returned from lua scripts. Details of the problem can be found in #10165. ### Changes - Remove double stack trace. It's enough that a stack trace is automatically added by the engine's error handler see |
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yoav-steinberg
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9dfeda58ed
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acl check api for functions and eval (#10220)
Changes: 1. Adds the `redis.acl_check_cmd()` api to lua scripts. It can be used to check if the current user has permissions to execute a given command. The new function receives the command to check as an argument exactly like `redis.call()` receives the command to execute as an argument. 2. In the PR I unified the code used to convert lua arguments to redis argv arguments from both the new `redis.acl_check_cmd()` API and the `redis.[p]call()` API. This cleans up potential duplicate code. 3. While doing the refactoring in 2 I noticed there's an optimization to reduce allocation calls when parsing lua arguments into an `argv` array in the `redis.[p]call()` implementation. These optimizations were introduced years ago in |
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perryitay
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c4b788230c
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Adding module api for processing commands during busy jobs and allow flagging the commands that should be handled at this status (#9963)
Some modules might perform a long-running logic in different stages of Redis lifetime, for example: * command execution * RDB loading * thread safe context During this long-running logic Redis is not responsive. This PR offers 1. An API to process events while a busy command is running (`RM_Yield`) 2. A new flag (`ALLOW_BUSY`) to mark the commands that should be handled during busy jobs which can also be used by modules (`allow-busy`) 3. In slow commands and thread safe contexts, this flag will start rejecting commands with -BUSY only after `busy-reply-threshold` 4. During loading (`rdb_load` callback), it'll process events right away (not wait for `busy-reply-threshold`), but either way, the processing is throttled to the server hz rate. 5. Allow modules to Yield to redis background tasks, but not to client commands * rename `script-time-limit` to `busy-reply-threshold` (an alias to the pre-7.0 `lua-time-limit`) Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com> |
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Meir Shpilraien (Spielrein)
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4db4b43417
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Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066)
# Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase. |
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Meir Shpilraien (Spielrein)
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885f6b5ceb
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Redis Function Libraries (#10004)
# Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args) return 1 end local function f2(keys, args) return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error. |
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zhugezy
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1b0968df46
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Remove EVAL script verbatim replication, propagation, and deterministic execution logic (#9812)
# Background The main goal of this PR is to remove relevant logics on Lua script verbatim replication, only keeping effects replication logic, which has been set as default since Redis 5.0. As a result, Lua in Redis 7.0 would be acting the same as Redis 6.0 with default configuration from users' point of view. There are lots of reasons to remove verbatim replication. Antirez has listed some of the benefits in Issue #5292: >1. No longer need to explain to users side effects into scripts. They can do whatever they want. >2. No need for a cache about scripts that we sent or not to the slaves. >3. No need to sort the output of certain commands inside scripts (SMEMBERS and others): this both simplifies and gains speed. >4. No need to store scripts inside the RDB file in order to startup correctly. >5. No problems about evicting keys during the script execution. When looking back at Redis 5.0, antirez and core team decided to set the config `lua-replicate-commands yes` by default instead of removing verbatim replication directly, in case some bad situations happened. 3 years later now before Redis 7.0, it's time to remove it formally. # Changes - configuration for lua-replicate-commands removed - created config file stub for backward compatibility - Replication script cache removed - this is useless under script effects replication - relevant statistics also removed - script persistence in RDB files is also removed - Propagation of SCRIPT LOAD and SCRIPT FLUSH to replica / AOF removed - Deterministic execution logic in scripts removed (i.e. don't run write commands after random ones, and sorting output of commands with random order) - the flags indicating which commands have non-deterministic results are kept as hints to clients. - `redis.replicate_commands()` & `redis.set_repl()` changed - now `redis.replicate_commands()` does nothing and return an 1 - ...and then `redis.set_repl()` can be issued before `redis.replicate_commands()` now - Relevant TCL cases adjusted - DEBUG lua-always-replicate-commands removed # Other changes - Fix a recent bug comparing CLIENT_ID_AOF to original_client->flags instead of id. (introduced in #9780) Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com> |
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meir@redislabs.com
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cbd463175f |
Redis Functions - Added redis function unit and Lua engine
Redis function unit is located inside functions.c and contains Redis Function implementation: 1. FUNCTION commands: * FUNCTION CREATE * FCALL * FCALL_RO * FUNCTION DELETE * FUNCTION KILL * FUNCTION INFO 2. Register engine In addition, this commit introduce the first engine that uses the Redis Function capabilities, the Lua engine. |
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meir@redislabs.com
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f21dc38a6e |
Redis Functions - Moved invoke Lua code functionality to script_lua.c
The functionality was moved to script_lua.c under callFunction function. Its purpose is to call the Lua function already located on the top of the Lua stack. Used the new function on eval.c to invoke Lua code. The function will also be used to invoke Lua code on the Lua engine. |
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meir@redislabs.com
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fc731bc67f |
Redis Functions - Introduce script unit.
Script unit is a new unit located on script.c. Its purpose is to provides an API for functions (and eval) to interact with Redis. Interaction includes mostly executing commands, but also functionalities like calling Redis back on long scripts or check if the script was killed. The interaction is done using a scriptRunCtx object that need to be created by the user and initialized using scriptPrepareForRun. Detailed list of functionalities expose by the unit: 1. Calling commands (including all the validation checks such as acl, cluster, read only run, ...) 2. Set Resp 3. Set Replication method (AOF/REPLICATION/NONE) 4. Call Redis back to on long running scripts to allow Redis reply to clients and perform script kill The commit introduce the new unit and uses it on eval commands to interact with Redis. |
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meir@redislabs.com
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e0cd580aef |
Redis Functions - Move Lua related variable into luaCtx struct
The following variable was renamed: 1. lua_caller -> script_caller 2. lua_time_limit -> script_time_limit 3. lua_timedout -> script_timedout 4. lua_oom -> script_oom 5. lua_disable_deny_script -> script_disable_deny_script 6. in_eval -> in_script The following variables was moved to lctx under eval.c 1. lua 2. lua_client 3. lua_cur_script 4. lua_scripts 5. lua_scripts_mem 6. lua_replicate_commands 7. lua_write_dirty 8. lua_random_dirty 9. lua_multi_emitted 10. lua_repl 11. lua_kill 12. lua_time_start 13. lua_time_snapshot This commit is in a low risk of introducing any issues and it is just moving varibales around and not changing any logic. |
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meir@redislabs.com
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22aab1ce94 |
Redis Functions - Move code to make review process easier.
This commit is only move code around without changing it. The reason behind this is to make review process easier by allowing the reviewer to simply ignore all code movements. changes: 1. rename scripting.c to eval.c 2. introduce and new file, script_lua.c, and move parts of Lua functionality to this new file. script_lua.c will eventually contains the shared code between legacy lua and lua engine. This commit does not compiled on purpose. Its only purpose is to move code and rename files. |