diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 8d25176252..2bada04e3e 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -218,6 +218,18 @@ jobs:
           enable_npm: true
       - run: make install-goyacc check-generated-parser
       - run: make check-generated-promql-functions
+  check_generated_semconv:
+    name: Check generated semconv
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+      - name: Set up Weaver
+        uses: open-telemetry/weaver/setup-weaver@v0.20.0
+      - name: Check semconv code is up-to-date
+        run: make check-semconv
   golangci:
     name: golangci-lint
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index f64f775993..8a76186a7f 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ npm_licenses.tar.bz2
 
 /vendor
 /.build
+/.bin
 /go.work.sum
 
 /**/node_modules
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 8bc4a3dcaa..e14b571603 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -225,3 +225,16 @@ bump-go-version:
 generate-fuzzing-seed-corpus:
 	@echo ">> Generating fuzzing seed corpus"
 	@$(GO) generate -tags fuzzing ./util/fuzzing/corpus_gen
+
+.PHONY: generate-semconv
+generate-semconv:
+	@echo ">> generating semconv code"
+	@./build/semconv/generate.sh
+
+.PHONY: check-semconv
+check-semconv: generate-semconv
+	@echo ">> checking semconv code is up-to-date"
+	@if ! git diff --exit-code -- '*/semconv/metrics.go' '*/semconv/README.md'; then \
+		echo "Generated semconv code is out of date. Run 'make generate-semconv' and commit the changes."; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi
diff --git a/build/semconv/generate.sh b/build/semconv/generate.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..ee41b052d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/build/semconv/generate.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Copyright The Prometheus Authors
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# This script generates Go code from semantic convention registries.
+# It finds all registry.yaml files in semconv/ directories and generates
+# metrics.go files in the same directories.
+#
+# Usage:
+#   ./build/semconv/generate.sh
+#
+# Requirements:
+#   - gofmt must be available
+#   - curl or wget for downloading weaver (if not installed)
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
+REPO_ROOT="$(cd "${SCRIPT_DIR}/../.." && pwd)"
+TEMPLATES="${SCRIPT_DIR}/templates"
+
+# Weaver version to use - update this when upgrading
+WEAVER_VERSION="v0.20.0"
+
+# Local bin directory for downloaded tools
+LOCAL_BIN="${REPO_ROOT}/.bin"
+WEAVER_BIN="${LOCAL_BIN}/weaver-${WEAVER_VERSION}"
+
+# Detect OS and architecture for downloading weaver
+detect_platform() {
+    local os arch
+
+    case "$(uname -s)" in
+        Linux*)  os="unknown-linux-gnu" ;;
+        Darwin*) os="apple-darwin" ;;
+        *)       echo "Unsupported OS: $(uname -s)"; exit 1 ;;
+    esac
+
+    case "$(uname -m)" in
+        x86_64)  arch="x86_64" ;;
+        aarch64) arch="aarch64" ;;
+        arm64)   arch="aarch64" ;;
+        *)       echo "Unsupported architecture: $(uname -m)"; exit 1 ;;
+    esac
+
+    echo "${arch}-${os}"
+}
+
+# Download weaver if not present
+install_weaver() {
+    local platform="$1"
+    local tarball="weaver-${platform}.tar.xz"
+    local url="https://github.com/open-telemetry/weaver/releases/download/${WEAVER_VERSION}/${tarball}"
+
+    echo ">> Installing weaver ${WEAVER_VERSION} for ${platform}"
+    mkdir -p "${LOCAL_BIN}"
+
+    # Download using curl or wget
+    if command -v curl &> /dev/null; then
+        if ! curl -sSfL "${url}" -o "${LOCAL_BIN}/${tarball}"; then
+            echo "Error: Failed to download weaver from ${url}"
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    elif command -v wget &> /dev/null; then
+        if ! wget -q "${url}" -O "${LOCAL_BIN}/${tarball}"; then
+            echo "Error: Failed to download weaver from ${url}"
+            exit 1
+        fi
+    else
+        echo "Error: Neither curl nor wget found. Please install one of them."
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    # Extract the binary (tar.xz format)
+    # The archive contains a directory like weaver-aarch64-apple-darwin/weaver
+    if ! tar -xJf "${LOCAL_BIN}/${tarball}" -C "${LOCAL_BIN}"; then
+        echo "Error: Failed to extract weaver archive"
+        rm -f "${LOCAL_BIN}/${tarball}"
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    mv "${LOCAL_BIN}/weaver-${platform}/weaver" "${WEAVER_BIN}"
+    chmod +x "${WEAVER_BIN}"
+
+    # Cleanup tarball and extracted directory
+    rm -f "${LOCAL_BIN}/${tarball}"
+    rm -rf "${LOCAL_BIN}/weaver-${platform}"
+
+    echo ">> Installed weaver to ${WEAVER_BIN}"
+}
+
+# Get the weaver binary path, installing if necessary
+get_weaver() {
+    # First check if the pinned version is already downloaded
+    if [ -x "${WEAVER_BIN}" ]; then
+        echo "${WEAVER_BIN}"
+        return
+    fi
+
+    # Check if weaver is in PATH and matches our version
+    if command -v weaver &> /dev/null; then
+        local installed_version
+        installed_version=$(weaver --version 2>/dev/null | head -1 | grep -oE 'v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' || echo "")
+        if [ "${installed_version}" = "${WEAVER_VERSION}" ]; then
+            echo "weaver"
+            return
+        fi
+        echo ">> System weaver version (${installed_version}) differs from required (${WEAVER_VERSION})" >&2
+    fi
+
+    # Download and install
+    local platform
+    platform=$(detect_platform)
+    install_weaver "${platform}" >&2
+    echo "${WEAVER_BIN}"
+}
+
+# Get weaver binary
+WEAVER=$(get_weaver)
+echo ">> Using weaver: ${WEAVER}"
+
+# Check if gofmt is installed
+if ! command -v gofmt &> /dev/null; then
+    echo "Error: gofmt is not installed."
+    echo "Install Go from: https://go.dev/dl/"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Find all registries (directories containing registry.yaml under semconv/)
+REGISTRIES=$(find "${REPO_ROOT}" -path '*/semconv/registry.yaml' -type f 2>/dev/null || true)
+
+if [ -z "${REGISTRIES}" ]; then
+    echo "No semconv registries found."
+    echo "Registries should be placed in */semconv/registry.yaml"
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+echo "Found registries:"
+echo "${REGISTRIES}" | while read -r registry; do
+    echo "  - ${registry}"
+done
+echo ""
+
+# Generate code for each registry
+for registry in ${REGISTRIES}; do
+    dir=$(dirname "${registry}")
+    echo ">> Generating ${dir}/metrics.go and ${dir}/README.md"
+    
+    "${WEAVER}" registry generate \
+        --registry "${dir}" \
+        --templates "${TEMPLATES}" \
+        go "${dir}" \
+        --skip-policies
+done
+
+# Format all generated files
+echo ""
+echo ">> Formatting generated files"
+find "${REPO_ROOT}" -path '*/semconv/metrics.go' -type f -exec gofmt -w {} \;
+
+echo ""
+echo "Done! Generated files:"
+find "${REPO_ROOT}" -path '*/semconv/metrics.go' -type f | while read -r file; do
+    echo "  - ${file}"
+done
+find "${REPO_ROOT}" -path '*/semconv/README.md' -type f | while read -r file; do
+    echo "  - ${file}"
+done
diff --git a/build/semconv/templates/go/helpers.j2 b/build/semconv/templates/go/helpers.j2
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..227d6dd79a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/build/semconv/templates/go/helpers.j2
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+{#
+Copyright The Prometheus Authors
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+#}
+{%- macro repl(text) -%}
+{#- Copied from semconvgen: https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go-build-tools/blob/3e69152c51c56213b65c0fc6e5954293b522103c/semconvgen/generator.go#L419-L426 -#}
+{{ text | replace("RedisDatabase", "RedisDB") | replace("IPTCP", "TCP") | replace("IPUDP", "UDP") | replace("Lineno", "LineNumber") }}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro smart_title_case(text) -%}
+{%- for i in range(0, text | length) -%}
+    {%- if i == 0 or text[i-1] in ['.', '_'] -%}
+        {{ text[i] | upper }}
+    {%- elif not text[i] in ['.', '_'] -%}
+        {{ text[i] }}
+    {%- endif -%}
+{%- endfor -%}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro to_go_name(fqn="", pkg="") -%}
+{%- if pkg != "" and fqn != pkg -%}
+{%- set n = pkg | length -%}
+{%- if pkg == fqn[:n] -%}
+{%- set fqn = fqn[n:] -%}
+{%- if fqn[0] == "." or fqn[0] == "." -%}
+{%- set fqn = fqn[1:] -%}
+{%- endif -%}
+{%- endif -%}
+{%- endif -%}
+{{ repl(smart_title_case(fqn | replace(" ", "") | replace("_", ".") | acronym)) }}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro lower_first(line) -%}
+{%- if line is string and line | length > 1 -%}
+{%- if line[0] is upper and line[1] is upper -%}
+{#- Assume an acronym -#}
+{{ line }}
+{%- else -%}
+{{ line[0]|lower }}{{ line[1:] }}
+{%- endif -%}
+{%- elif line is not none -%}
+{{ line }}
+{%- endif -%}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro first_word(line, delim=" ") -%}
+{%- for c in line -%}
+{%- if c == delim -%}
+{{ line[:loop.index0] }}
+{%- set line = "" -%}
+{%- endif -%}
+{%- endfor -%}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro prefix_brief(brief, prefix="") -%}
+{%- set norms = [
+       "MUST", "REQUIRED", "SHALL",
+       "SHOULD", "RECOMMENDED",
+       "MAY", "OPTIONAL"
+] -%}
+{%- set brief = brief | trim() -%}
+{%- if first_word(brief) is in norms -%}
+It {{ brief }}.
+{%- else -%}
+{{ prefix }} {% if brief[:2] == "A " or brief[:3] == "An " or brief[:4] == "The " -%}
+  {{ lower_first(brief) | trim(".") }}.
+{%- else -%}
+  the {{ lower_first(brief) | trim(".") }}.
+{%- endif -%}
+{%- endif -%}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro it_reps(brief) -%}
+{{ prefix_brief(brief, "It represents") }}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro metric_typedoc(metric, pkg="") -%}
+{%- set name = to_go_name(metric.metric_name, pkg=pkg) -%}
+{%- set brief = metric.brief | default("") | trim | trim(".") -%}
+{%- if not brief -%}
+{{ name }} records the {{ metric.metric_name }} metric.
+{%- elif brief[:2] == "A " or brief[:3] == "An " or brief[:4] == "The " -%}
+{{ name }} records {{ lower_first(brief) }}.
+{%- else -%}
+{{ name }} records the {{ lower_first(brief) }}.
+{%- endif %}
+{%- endmacro -%}
+
+{%- macro member_type(member) %}
+{%- if member.value is string %}string{%- endif %}
+{%- if member.value is boolean %}bool{%- endif %}
+{%- if member.value is int %}int64{%- endif %}
+{%- if member.value is float %}float64{%- endif %}
+{%- endmacro %}
diff --git a/build/semconv/templates/go/metrics.go.j2 b/build/semconv/templates/go/metrics.go.j2
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c261974af8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/build/semconv/templates/go/metrics.go.j2
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+{% import 'helpers.j2' as h -%}
+{# Flatten all metrics from all groups into a single list #}
+{%- set all_metrics = ctx | map(attribute="metrics") | flatten | list -%}
+{# Extract all unique attributes from all metrics #}
+{%- set all_attrs = all_metrics | selectattr("attributes") | map(attribute="attributes") | flatten | unique(attribute="name") | sort(attribute="name") -%}
+// Code generated from semantic convention specification. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+// Package metrics provides Prometheus instrumentation types for metrics
+// defined in this semantic convention registry.
+package metrics
+
+import (
+{%- if all_attrs | selectattr("type","!=","string") | list | length > 0 %}
+	"fmt"
+{%- endif %}
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+)
+
+// Attribute is an interface for metric label attributes.
+type Attribute interface {
+	ID() string
+	Value() string
+}
+{%- for attr in all_attrs %}
+{%- set name = h.to_go_name(attr.name, "") %}
+
+{%- if attr.type.members is not defined %}
+type {{ name }}Attr {{ attr.type }}
+{%- else %}
+type {{ name }}Attr {{ h.member_type(attr.type.members[0]) }}
+
+var (
+{%- for m in attr.type.members %}
+	{%- set m_name = name ~ h.to_go_name(m.id, "") -%}
+	{% if attr.type.members[0].value is string -%}
+	{%- set m_value = '"' + m.value + '"' -%}
+	{%- else -%}
+	{%- set m_value = m.value -%}
+	{%- endif -%}
+	{%- if m.brief is defined %}
+	{%- set m_brief = m.brief -%}
+	{%- else %}
+	{%- set m_brief = "standardized value " + m_value + ' of ' + name + 'Attr.' -%}
+	{%- endif %}
+{{ h.prefix_brief(m_brief, m_name ~ " is ") | comment(format="go_1tab") }}
+	{{ m_name }} {{ name }}Attr = {{ m_value }}
+{%- endfor %}
+)
+{%- endif %}
+
+func (a {{ name }}Attr) ID() string {
+	return "{{ attr.name }}"
+}
+
+func (a {{ name }}Attr) Value() string {
+	{% if attr.type == "string" -%}
+	return string(a)
+	{%- elif attr.type == "int" -%}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%d", a)
+	{%- else -%}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%v", a)
+	{%- endif %}
+}
+{%- endfor %}
+
+{% macro for_each_attr(attrs) %}
+{%- for raw in attrs -%}
+{%- set attr = namespace(raw) -%}
+{%- set attr.id = attr.name -%}
+{%- set attr.namespace = attr.name | attribute_namespace -%}
+{%- set attr.name = attr.name | attribute_id | pascal_case -%}
+{%- set attr.arg = attr.name | replace("Type", "Kind") | camel_case -%}
+{%- set attr.fullname = attr.id | pascal_case -%}
+{%- set attr.pkg = "" -%}
+{%- set attr.type = attr.fullname+"Attr" -%}
+{%- set attr.ref = attr.pkg+attr.type -%}
+{%- set attr.getter = attr.id|pascal_case -%}
+{%- set attr.field = "Attr"+attr.fullname -%}
+{{ caller(attr) }}
+{%- endfor -%}
+{% endmacro %}
+{%- for metric in all_metrics %}
+{%- set metric_name = h.to_go_name(metric.metric_name, "") %}
+{%- set metric_inst = (metric.instrument | default("gauge")) | map_text("go_instrument_type") %}
+{%- set metric_attr = metric.attributes | default([]) | sort -%}
+
+{{ h.metric_typedoc(metric, "") | comment | trim }}
+type {{ metric_name }} struct {
+	*prometheus.{{ metric_inst }}Vec
+}
+
+{{ ["New" ~ metric_name ~ " returns a new " ~ metric_name ~ " instrument."] | comment }}
+func New{{ metric_name }}() {{ metric_name }} {
+{%- if metric_attr | length > 0 %}
+	labels := []string{
+		{%- call(attr) for_each_attr(metric_attr) %}
+		"{{ attr.id }}",
+		{%- endcall %}
+	}
+{%- else %}
+	labels := []string{}
+{%- endif %}
+	return {{ metric_name }}{
+		{{ metric_inst }}Vec: prometheus.New{{ metric_inst }}Vec(prometheus.{{ metric_inst }}Opts{
+			Name: "{{ metric.metric_name }}",
+			Help: "{{ metric.brief | default("") | trim }}",
+		}, labels),
+	}
+}
+
+type {{ metric_name }}Attr interface {
+	Attribute
+	impl{{ metric_name }}()
+}
+{%- if metric_attr | length > 0 %}
+{% call(attr) for_each_attr(metric_attr) %}
+func (a {{ attr.type }}) impl{{ metric_name }}() {}
+{%- endcall %}
+{%- endif %}
+
+func (m {{ metric_name }}) With(
+{%- call(attr) for_each_attr(metric_attr|required) %}
+	{{ attr.arg }} {{ attr.type }},
+{%- endcall %}
+	extra ...{{ metric_name }}Attr,
+) prometheus.{{ metric_inst | replace("Histogram", "Observer") }} {
+{%- if metric_attr | length > 0 %}
+	labels := prometheus.Labels{
+		{%- call(attr) for_each_attr(metric_attr|required) %}
+		"{{ attr.id }}": {{ attr.arg }}.Value(),
+		{%- endcall %}
+		{%- call(attr) for_each_attr(metric_attr|not_required) %}
+		"{{ attr.id }}": "",
+		{%- endcall %}
+	}
+{%- else %}
+	labels := prometheus.Labels{}
+{%- endif %}
+	for _, v := range extra {
+		labels[v.ID()] = v.Value()
+	}
+	return m.{{ metric_inst }}Vec.With(labels)
+}
+{%- if not loop.last %}
+
+{% endif %}
+{%- endfor %}
+
diff --git a/build/semconv/templates/go/metrics.md.j2 b/build/semconv/templates/go/metrics.md.j2
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65ad714f51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/build/semconv/templates/go/metrics.md.j2
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+{#
+Copyright The Prometheus Authors
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+#}
+{%- set all_metrics = ctx | map(attribute="metrics") | flatten | list -%}
+<!-- Code generated from semantic convention specification. DO NOT EDIT. -->
+
+# Metrics
+
+This document describes the metrics defined in this semantic convention registry.
+
+| Metric | Type | Unit | Description |
+|--------|------|------|-------------|
+{% for metric in all_metrics | sort(attribute="metric_name") -%}
+{% set deprecated_badge = "**DEPRECATED** " if metric.deprecated else "" -%}
+| `{{ metric.metric_name }}` | {{ metric.instrument | default("gauge") }} | {{ metric.unit | default("-") }} | {{ deprecated_badge }}{{ metric.brief | default("") | trim }} |
+{% endfor %}
+
+## Metric Details
+{% for metric in all_metrics | sort(attribute="metric_name") %}
+
+### `{{ metric.metric_name }}`
+{%- if metric.deprecated %}
+
+> **Deprecated:** {{ metric.deprecated }}
+{%- endif %}
+
+{{ metric.brief | default("No description available.") }}
+
+- **Type:** {{ metric.instrument | default("gauge") }}
+- **Unit:** {{ metric.unit | default("unspecified") }}
+- **Stability:** {{ metric.stability | default("development") }}
+{%- if metric.note %}
+
+**Note:** {{ metric.note }}
+{%- endif %}
+{%- if metric.attributes %}
+
+#### Attributes
+
+| Attribute | Type | Description | Examples |
+|-----------|------|-------------|----------|
+{% for attr in metric.attributes | sort(attribute="name") -%}
+| `{{ attr.name }}` | {{ attr.type }} | {{ attr.brief | default("") | trim }} | {{ attr.examples | default([]) | join(", ") }} |
+{% endfor -%}
+{%- endif %}
+{% endfor %}