opnsense-src/lib/libutil++/freebsd::FILE_up.3
John Baldwin b3127a2dc2 libutil++: New library containing C++ utility classes for use in base
- freebsd::FILE_up is a wrapper class for std::unique_ptr<> for FILE
  objects which uses a custom deleter that calls fclose().

- freebsd::malloc_up<T> is a wrapper class for std::unique_ptr<> which
  uses a custom deleter that calls free().  It is useful for pointers
  allocated by malloc() such as strdup().

- The freebsd::stringf() functions return a std::string constructed
  using a printf format string.

  The current implementation of freebsd::stringf() uses fwopen() where
  the write function appends to a std::string.

Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/1794
2025-08-04 15:38:06 -04:00

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.\"
.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2025 Chelsio Communications, Inc.
.\" Written by: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
.\"
.Dd July 31, 2025
.Dt FREEBSD::FILE_UP 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm freebsd::FILE_up
.Nd std::unique_ptr specialization for stdio FILE objects
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libutil++
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In libutil++.hh
.Ft using FILE_up = std::unique_ptr<FILE, fclose_deleter>;
.Sh DESCRIPTION
This class is a specialization of
.Vt std::unique_ptr
for stdio
.Vt FILE
objects.
When a
.Vt FILE
object managed by an instance of this class is disposed,
.Xr fclose 3
is invoked to dispose of the
.Vt FILE
object.
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Bd -literal -offset indent
freebsd::FILE_up fp(fopen("foo.txt", "w"));
if (!fp)
err(1, "fopen");
fprintf(fp.get(), "hello\n");
// `fp' is implicitly closed on destruction
.Ed
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr fclose 3 ,
.Xr fopen 3