A panic has been observed on a system with a Intel X520 dual LAN device. The panic is caused by a KASSERT() noticing that the amount of VPD data copied out to the pciconf command does not match the amount of data read from the device. The cause of the size mismatch was VPD data that started with 0x82, the VPD tag that indicates that a VPD ident follows, but with a length of more than 255 characters, which happens to be the maximum ident size supported by the API between kernel and the pciconf program. The data provided did not resemble an actual VPD identifier, and it can be assumed that the initial tag value 0x82 happens to be there by accident. An ident size of 255 far exceeds the sensible length of that data element, which is in the order of at most 30 to 40 bytes. This patch adds several consitstency checks to the VPD parser, the most critical being that ident lengths of more than 255 bytes are rejected. Other checks reject VPD with more than one ident tag or with an empty (zero length) ident string. This patch prevents the panic that occured when "pciconf -lV" was executed on the affected system. During the anaylsis of the issue and the VPD code it has been found that the VPD parser uses a state machine that accepts tags in any order and combination. This is a bad match for the actual VPD data, which has a very simple structure that can be parsed with a non-recursive direct descent parser (which always knows exactly which token to expect next). A review fpr a much simpler VPD parser that performs many more consistency checks and rejects invalid VPD has been proposed in review https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34268. Reported by: mikej at paymentallianceintl.com (Michael Jung) Approved by: jhb MFC after: 3 days Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34255 |
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| .cirrus-ci | ||
| .github | ||
| bin | ||
| cddl | ||
| contrib | ||
| crypto | ||
| etc | ||
| gnu | ||
| include | ||
| kerberos5 | ||
| lib | ||
| libexec | ||
| release | ||
| rescue | ||
| sbin | ||
| secure | ||
| share | ||
| stand | ||
| sys | ||
| targets | ||
| tests | ||
| tools | ||
| usr.bin | ||
| usr.sbin | ||
| .arcconfig | ||
| .arclint | ||
| .cirrus.yml | ||
| .clang-format | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| COPYRIGHT | ||
| LOCKS | ||
| MAINTAINERS | ||
| Makefile | ||
| Makefile.inc1 | ||
| Makefile.libcompat | ||
| Makefile.sys.inc | ||
| ObsoleteFiles.inc | ||
| README.md | ||
| RELNOTES | ||
| UPDATING | ||
FreeBSD Source:
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory.
FreeBSD is an operating system used to power modern servers, desktops, and embedded platforms. A large community has continually developed it for more than thirty years. Its advanced networking, security, and storage features have made FreeBSD the platform of choice for many of the busiest web sites and most pervasive embedded networking and storage devices.
For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory. Additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information.
The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree. See build(7), config(8), FreeBSD handbook on building userland, and Handbook for kernels for more information, including setting make(1) variables.
Source Roadmap:
| Directory | Description |
|---|---|
| bin | System/user commands. |
| cddl | Various commands and libraries under the Common Development and Distribution License. |
| contrib | Packages contributed by 3rd parties. |
| crypto | Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README). |
| etc | Template files for /etc. |
| gnu | Commands and libraries under the GNU General Public License (GPL) or Lesser General Public License (LGPL). Please see gnu/COPYING and gnu/COPYING.LIB for more information. |
| include | System include files. |
| kerberos5 | Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package. |
| lib | System libraries. |
| libexec | System daemons. |
| release | Release building Makefile & associated tools. |
| rescue | Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities. |
| sbin | System commands. |
| secure | Cryptographic libraries and commands. |
| share | Shared resources. |
| stand | Boot loader sources. |
| sys | Kernel sources. |
sys/arch/conf |
Kernel configuration files. GENERIC is the configuration used in release builds. NOTES contains documentation of all possible entries. |
| tests | Regression tests which can be run by Kyua. See tests/README for additional information. |
| tools | Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks. |
| usr.bin | User commands. |
| usr.sbin | System administration commands. |
For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see FreeBSD Handbook.