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There are several bugfixes in this update, but the most important one is to ensure __start_ and __stop_ symbols for linker sets and kernel module metadata are always emitted in object files: http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=9292 Before this fix, if you compiled kernel modules with clang, they would not be properly processed by kldxref, and if they had any dependencies, the kernel would fail to load those. Another problem occurred when attempting to mount a tmpfs filesystem, which would result in 'operation not supported by device'.
515 lines
14 KiB
C
515 lines
14 KiB
C
/*===- X86DisassemblerDecoderInternal.h - Disassembler decoder -----*- C -*-==*
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*
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* The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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*
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* This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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* License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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*
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*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*
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*
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* This file is part of the X86 Disassembler.
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* It contains the public interface of the instruction decoder.
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* Documentation for the disassembler can be found in X86Disassembler.h.
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*
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*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/
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#ifndef X86DISASSEMBLERDECODER_H
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#define X86DISASSEMBLERDECODER_H
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define INSTRUCTION_SPECIFIER_FIELDS \
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const char* name;
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#define INSTRUCTION_IDS \
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const InstrUID *instructionIDs;
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#include "X86DisassemblerDecoderCommon.h"
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#undef INSTRUCTION_SPECIFIER_FIELDS
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#undef INSTRUCTION_IDS
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/*
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* Accessor functions for various fields of an Intel instruction
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*/
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#define modFromModRM(modRM) ((modRM & 0xc0) >> 6)
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#define regFromModRM(modRM) ((modRM & 0x38) >> 3)
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#define rmFromModRM(modRM) (modRM & 0x7)
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#define scaleFromSIB(sib) ((sib & 0xc0) >> 6)
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#define indexFromSIB(sib) ((sib & 0x38) >> 3)
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#define baseFromSIB(sib) (sib & 0x7)
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#define wFromREX(rex) ((rex & 0x8) >> 3)
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#define rFromREX(rex) ((rex & 0x4) >> 2)
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#define xFromREX(rex) ((rex & 0x2) >> 1)
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#define bFromREX(rex) (rex & 0x1)
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/*
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* These enums represent Intel registers for use by the decoder.
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*/
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#define REGS_8BIT \
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ENTRY(AL) \
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ENTRY(CL) \
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ENTRY(DL) \
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ENTRY(BL) \
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ENTRY(AH) \
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ENTRY(CH) \
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ENTRY(DH) \
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ENTRY(BH) \
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ENTRY(R8B) \
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ENTRY(R9B) \
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ENTRY(R10B) \
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ENTRY(R11B) \
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ENTRY(R12B) \
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ENTRY(R13B) \
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ENTRY(R14B) \
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ENTRY(R15B) \
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ENTRY(SPL) \
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ENTRY(BPL) \
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ENTRY(SIL) \
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ENTRY(DIL)
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#define EA_BASES_16BIT \
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ENTRY(BX_SI) \
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ENTRY(BX_DI) \
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ENTRY(BP_SI) \
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ENTRY(BP_DI) \
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ENTRY(SI) \
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ENTRY(DI) \
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ENTRY(BP) \
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ENTRY(BX) \
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ENTRY(R8W) \
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ENTRY(R9W) \
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ENTRY(R10W) \
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ENTRY(R11W) \
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ENTRY(R12W) \
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ENTRY(R13W) \
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ENTRY(R14W) \
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ENTRY(R15W)
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#define REGS_16BIT \
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ENTRY(AX) \
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ENTRY(CX) \
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ENTRY(DX) \
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ENTRY(BX) \
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ENTRY(SP) \
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ENTRY(BP) \
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ENTRY(SI) \
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ENTRY(DI) \
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ENTRY(R8W) \
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ENTRY(R9W) \
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ENTRY(R10W) \
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ENTRY(R11W) \
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ENTRY(R12W) \
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ENTRY(R13W) \
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ENTRY(R14W) \
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ENTRY(R15W)
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#define EA_BASES_32BIT \
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ENTRY(EAX) \
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ENTRY(ECX) \
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ENTRY(EDX) \
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ENTRY(EBX) \
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ENTRY(sib) \
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ENTRY(EBP) \
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ENTRY(ESI) \
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ENTRY(EDI) \
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ENTRY(R8D) \
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ENTRY(R9D) \
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ENTRY(R10D) \
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ENTRY(R11D) \
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ENTRY(R12D) \
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ENTRY(R13D) \
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ENTRY(R14D) \
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ENTRY(R15D)
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#define REGS_32BIT \
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ENTRY(EAX) \
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ENTRY(ECX) \
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ENTRY(EDX) \
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ENTRY(EBX) \
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ENTRY(ESP) \
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ENTRY(EBP) \
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ENTRY(ESI) \
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ENTRY(EDI) \
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ENTRY(R8D) \
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ENTRY(R9D) \
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ENTRY(R10D) \
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ENTRY(R11D) \
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ENTRY(R12D) \
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ENTRY(R13D) \
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ENTRY(R14D) \
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ENTRY(R15D)
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#define EA_BASES_64BIT \
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ENTRY(RAX) \
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ENTRY(RCX) \
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ENTRY(RDX) \
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ENTRY(RBX) \
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ENTRY(sib64) \
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ENTRY(RBP) \
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ENTRY(RSI) \
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ENTRY(RDI) \
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ENTRY(R8) \
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ENTRY(R9) \
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ENTRY(R10) \
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ENTRY(R11) \
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ENTRY(R12) \
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ENTRY(R13) \
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ENTRY(R14) \
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ENTRY(R15)
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#define REGS_64BIT \
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ENTRY(RAX) \
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ENTRY(RCX) \
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ENTRY(RDX) \
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ENTRY(RBX) \
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ENTRY(RSP) \
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ENTRY(RBP) \
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ENTRY(RSI) \
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ENTRY(RDI) \
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ENTRY(R8) \
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ENTRY(R9) \
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ENTRY(R10) \
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ENTRY(R11) \
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ENTRY(R12) \
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ENTRY(R13) \
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ENTRY(R14) \
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ENTRY(R15)
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#define REGS_MMX \
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ENTRY(MM0) \
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ENTRY(MM1) \
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ENTRY(MM2) \
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ENTRY(MM3) \
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ENTRY(MM4) \
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ENTRY(MM5) \
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ENTRY(MM6) \
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ENTRY(MM7)
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#define REGS_XMM \
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ENTRY(XMM0) \
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ENTRY(XMM1) \
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ENTRY(XMM2) \
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ENTRY(XMM3) \
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ENTRY(XMM4) \
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ENTRY(XMM5) \
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ENTRY(XMM6) \
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ENTRY(XMM7) \
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ENTRY(XMM8) \
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ENTRY(XMM9) \
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ENTRY(XMM10) \
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ENTRY(XMM11) \
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ENTRY(XMM12) \
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ENTRY(XMM13) \
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ENTRY(XMM14) \
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ENTRY(XMM15)
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#define REGS_SEGMENT \
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ENTRY(ES) \
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ENTRY(CS) \
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ENTRY(SS) \
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ENTRY(DS) \
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ENTRY(FS) \
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ENTRY(GS)
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#define REGS_DEBUG \
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ENTRY(DR0) \
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ENTRY(DR1) \
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ENTRY(DR2) \
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ENTRY(DR3) \
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ENTRY(DR4) \
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ENTRY(DR5) \
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ENTRY(DR6) \
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ENTRY(DR7)
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#define REGS_CONTROL \
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ENTRY(CR0) \
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ENTRY(CR1) \
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ENTRY(CR2) \
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ENTRY(CR3) \
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ENTRY(CR4) \
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ENTRY(CR5) \
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ENTRY(CR6) \
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ENTRY(CR7) \
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ENTRY(CR8)
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#define ALL_EA_BASES \
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EA_BASES_16BIT \
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EA_BASES_32BIT \
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EA_BASES_64BIT
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#define ALL_SIB_BASES \
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REGS_32BIT \
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REGS_64BIT
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#define ALL_REGS \
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REGS_8BIT \
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REGS_16BIT \
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REGS_32BIT \
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REGS_64BIT \
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REGS_MMX \
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REGS_XMM \
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REGS_SEGMENT \
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REGS_DEBUG \
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REGS_CONTROL \
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ENTRY(RIP)
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/*
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* EABase - All possible values of the base field for effective-address
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* computations, a.k.a. the Mod and R/M fields of the ModR/M byte. We
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* distinguish between bases (EA_BASE_*) and registers that just happen to be
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* referred to when Mod == 0b11 (EA_REG_*).
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*/
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typedef enum {
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EA_BASE_NONE,
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#define ENTRY(x) EA_BASE_##x,
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ALL_EA_BASES
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#undef ENTRY
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#define ENTRY(x) EA_REG_##x,
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ALL_REGS
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#undef ENTRY
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EA_max
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} EABase;
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/*
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* SIBIndex - All possible values of the SIB index field.
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* Borrows entries from ALL_EA_BASES with the special case that
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* sib is synonymous with NONE.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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SIB_INDEX_NONE,
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#define ENTRY(x) SIB_INDEX_##x,
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ALL_EA_BASES
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#undef ENTRY
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SIB_INDEX_max
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} SIBIndex;
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/*
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* SIBBase - All possible values of the SIB base field.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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SIB_BASE_NONE,
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#define ENTRY(x) SIB_BASE_##x,
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ALL_SIB_BASES
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#undef ENTRY
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SIB_BASE_max
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} SIBBase;
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/*
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* EADisplacement - Possible displacement types for effective-address
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* computations.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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EA_DISP_NONE,
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EA_DISP_8,
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EA_DISP_16,
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EA_DISP_32
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} EADisplacement;
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/*
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* Reg - All possible values of the reg field in the ModR/M byte.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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#define ENTRY(x) MODRM_REG_##x,
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ALL_REGS
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#undef ENTRY
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MODRM_REG_max
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} Reg;
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/*
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* SegmentOverride - All possible segment overrides.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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SEG_OVERRIDE_NONE,
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SEG_OVERRIDE_CS,
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SEG_OVERRIDE_SS,
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SEG_OVERRIDE_DS,
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SEG_OVERRIDE_ES,
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SEG_OVERRIDE_FS,
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SEG_OVERRIDE_GS,
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SEG_OVERRIDE_max
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} SegmentOverride;
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typedef uint8_t BOOL;
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/*
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* byteReader_t - Type for the byte reader that the consumer must provide to
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* the decoder. Reads a single byte from the instruction's address space.
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* @param arg - A baton that the consumer can associate with any internal
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* state that it needs.
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* @param byte - A pointer to a single byte in memory that should be set to
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* contain the value at address.
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* @param address - The address in the instruction's address space that should
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* be read from.
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* @return - -1 if the byte cannot be read for any reason; 0 otherwise.
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*/
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typedef int (*byteReader_t)(void* arg, uint8_t* byte, uint64_t address);
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/*
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* dlog_t - Type for the logging function that the consumer can provide to
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* get debugging output from the decoder.
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* @param arg - A baton that the consumer can associate with any internal
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* state that it needs.
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* @param log - A string that contains the message. Will be reused after
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* the logger returns.
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*/
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typedef void (*dlog_t)(void* arg, const char *log);
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/*
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* The x86 internal instruction, which is produced by the decoder.
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*/
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struct InternalInstruction {
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/* Reader interface (C) */
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byteReader_t reader;
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/* Opaque value passed to the reader */
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void* readerArg;
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/* The address of the next byte to read via the reader */
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uint64_t readerCursor;
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/* Logger interface (C) */
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dlog_t dlog;
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/* Opaque value passed to the logger */
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void* dlogArg;
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/* General instruction information */
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/* The mode to disassemble for (64-bit, protected, real) */
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DisassemblerMode mode;
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/* The start of the instruction, usable with the reader */
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uint64_t startLocation;
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/* The length of the instruction, in bytes */
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size_t length;
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/* Prefix state */
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/* 1 if the prefix byte corresponding to the entry is present; 0 if not */
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uint8_t prefixPresent[0x100];
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/* contains the location (for use with the reader) of the prefix byte */
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uint64_t prefixLocations[0x100];
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/* The value of the REX prefix, if present */
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uint8_t rexPrefix;
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/* The location of the REX prefix */
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uint64_t rexLocation;
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/* The location where a mandatory prefix would have to be (i.e., right before
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the opcode, or right before the REX prefix if one is present) */
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uint64_t necessaryPrefixLocation;
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/* The segment override type */
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SegmentOverride segmentOverride;
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/* Sizes of various critical pieces of data, in bytes */
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uint8_t registerSize;
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uint8_t addressSize;
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uint8_t displacementSize;
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uint8_t immediateSize;
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/* opcode state */
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/* The value of the two-byte escape prefix (usually 0x0f) */
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uint8_t twoByteEscape;
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/* The value of the three-byte escape prefix (usually 0x38 or 0x3a) */
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uint8_t threeByteEscape;
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/* The last byte of the opcode, not counting any ModR/M extension */
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uint8_t opcode;
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/* The ModR/M byte of the instruction, if it is an opcode extension */
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uint8_t modRMExtension;
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/* decode state */
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/* The type of opcode, used for indexing into the array of decode tables */
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OpcodeType opcodeType;
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/* The instruction ID, extracted from the decode table */
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uint16_t instructionID;
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/* The specifier for the instruction, from the instruction info table */
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const struct InstructionSpecifier *spec;
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/* state for additional bytes, consumed during operand decode. Pattern:
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consumed___ indicates that the byte was already consumed and does not
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need to be consumed again */
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/* The ModR/M byte, which contains most register operands and some portion of
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all memory operands */
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BOOL consumedModRM;
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uint8_t modRM;
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/* The SIB byte, used for more complex 32- or 64-bit memory operands */
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BOOL consumedSIB;
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uint8_t sib;
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/* The displacement, used for memory operands */
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BOOL consumedDisplacement;
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int32_t displacement;
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/* Immediates. There can be two in some cases */
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uint8_t numImmediatesConsumed;
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uint8_t numImmediatesTranslated;
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uint64_t immediates[2];
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/* A register or immediate operand encoded into the opcode */
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BOOL consumedOpcodeModifier;
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uint8_t opcodeModifier;
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Reg opcodeRegister;
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/* Portions of the ModR/M byte */
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/* These fields determine the allowable values for the ModR/M fields, which
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depend on operand and address widths */
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EABase eaBaseBase;
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EABase eaRegBase;
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Reg regBase;
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/* The Mod and R/M fields can encode a base for an effective address, or a
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register. These are separated into two fields here */
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EABase eaBase;
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EADisplacement eaDisplacement;
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/* The reg field always encodes a register */
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Reg reg;
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/* SIB state */
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SIBIndex sibIndex;
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uint8_t sibScale;
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SIBBase sibBase;
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};
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/* decodeInstruction - Decode one instruction and store the decoding results in
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* a buffer provided by the consumer.
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* @param insn - The buffer to store the instruction in. Allocated by the
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* consumer.
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* @param reader - The byteReader_t for the bytes to be read.
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* @param readerArg - An argument to pass to the reader for storing context
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* specific to the consumer. May be NULL.
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* @param logger - The dlog_t to be used in printing status messages from the
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* disassembler. May be NULL.
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* @param loggerArg - An argument to pass to the logger for storing context
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* specific to the logger. May be NULL.
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* @param startLoc - The address (in the reader's address space) of the first
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* byte in the instruction.
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* @param mode - The mode (16-bit, 32-bit, 64-bit) to decode in.
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* @return - Nonzero if there was an error during decode, 0 otherwise.
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*/
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int decodeInstruction(struct InternalInstruction* insn,
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byteReader_t reader,
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void* readerArg,
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dlog_t logger,
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void* loggerArg,
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uint64_t startLoc,
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DisassemblerMode mode);
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/* x86DisassemblerDebug - C-accessible function for printing a message to
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* debugs()
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* @param file - The name of the file printing the debug message.
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* @param line - The line number that printed the debug message.
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* @param s - The message to print.
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*/
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void x86DisassemblerDebug(const char *file,
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unsigned line,
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const char *s);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif
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