opnsense-src/stand/userboot/userboot/userboot_disk.c
Toomas Soome e307eb94ae loader: zfs should support bootonce an nextboot
bootonce feature is temporary, one time boot, activated by
"bectl activate -t BE", "bectl activate -T BE" will reset the bootonce flag.

By default, the bootonce setting is reset on attempt to boot and the next
boot will use previously active BE.

By setting zfs_bootonce_activate="YES" in rc.conf, the bootonce BE will
be set permanently active.

bootonce dataset name is recorded in boot pool labels, bootenv area.

in case of nextboot, the nextboot_enable boolean variable is recorded in
freebsd:nvstore nvlist, also stored in boot pool label bootenv area.
On boot, the loader will process /boot/nextboot.conf if nextboot_enable
is "YES", and will set nextboot_enable to "NO", preventing /boot/nextboot.conf
processing on next boot.

bootonce and nextboot features are usable in both UEFI and BIOS boot.

To use bootonce/nextboot features, the boot loader needs to be updated on disk;
if loader.efi is stored on ESP, then ESP needs to be updated and
for BIOS boot, stage2 (zfsboot or gptzfsboot) needs to be updated
(gpart or other tools).

At this time, only lua loader is updated.

Sponsored by:	Netflix, Klara Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25512
2020-09-21 09:01:10 +00:00

248 lines
6.2 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2011 Google, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* Userboot disk image handling.
*/
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <stand.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <bootstrap.h>
#include "disk.h"
#include "libuserboot.h"
struct userdisk_info {
uint64_t mediasize;
uint16_t sectorsize;
int ud_open; /* reference counter */
void *ud_bcache; /* buffer cache data */
};
int userboot_disk_maxunit = 0;
static int userdisk_maxunit = 0;
static struct userdisk_info *ud_info;
static int userdisk_init(void);
static void userdisk_cleanup(void);
static int userdisk_strategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk,
size_t size, char *buf, size_t *rsize);
static int userdisk_realstrategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk,
size_t size, char *buf, size_t *rsize);
static int userdisk_open(struct open_file *f, ...);
static int userdisk_close(struct open_file *f);
static int userdisk_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data);
static int userdisk_print(int verbose);
struct devsw userboot_disk = {
"disk",
DEVT_DISK,
userdisk_init,
userdisk_strategy,
userdisk_open,
userdisk_close,
userdisk_ioctl,
userdisk_print,
userdisk_cleanup
};
/*
* Initialize userdisk_info structure for each disk.
*/
static int
userdisk_init(void)
{
off_t mediasize;
u_int sectorsize;
int i;
userdisk_maxunit = userboot_disk_maxunit;
if (userdisk_maxunit > 0) {
ud_info = malloc(sizeof(*ud_info) * userdisk_maxunit);
if (ud_info == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
for (i = 0; i < userdisk_maxunit; i++) {
if (CALLBACK(diskioctl, i, DIOCGSECTORSIZE,
&sectorsize) != 0 || CALLBACK(diskioctl, i,
DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &mediasize) != 0)
return (ENXIO);
ud_info[i].mediasize = mediasize;
ud_info[i].sectorsize = sectorsize;
ud_info[i].ud_open = 0;
ud_info[i].ud_bcache = NULL;
}
}
bcache_add_dev(userdisk_maxunit);
return(0);
}
static void
userdisk_cleanup(void)
{
if (userdisk_maxunit > 0)
free(ud_info);
}
/*
* Print information about disks
*/
static int
userdisk_print(int verbose)
{
struct disk_devdesc dev;
char line[80];
int i, ret = 0;
if (userdisk_maxunit == 0)
return (0);
printf("%s devices:", userboot_disk.dv_name);
if ((ret = pager_output("\n")) != 0)
return (ret);
for (i = 0; i < userdisk_maxunit; i++) {
snprintf(line, sizeof(line),
" disk%d: Guest drive image\n", i);
ret = pager_output(line);
if (ret != 0)
break;
dev.dd.d_dev = &userboot_disk;
dev.dd.d_unit = i;
dev.d_slice = D_SLICENONE;
dev.d_partition = D_PARTNONE;
if (disk_open(&dev, ud_info[i].mediasize,
ud_info[i].sectorsize) == 0) {
snprintf(line, sizeof(line), " disk%d", i);
ret = disk_print(&dev, line, verbose);
disk_close(&dev);
if (ret != 0)
break;
}
}
return (ret);
}
/*
* Attempt to open the disk described by (dev) for use by (f).
*/
static int
userdisk_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
{
va_list ap;
struct disk_devdesc *dev;
va_start(ap, f);
dev = va_arg(ap, struct disk_devdesc *);
va_end(ap);
if (dev->dd.d_unit < 0 || dev->dd.d_unit >= userdisk_maxunit)
return (EIO);
ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_open++;
if (ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_bcache == NULL)
ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_bcache = bcache_allocate();
return (disk_open(dev, ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].mediasize,
ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].sectorsize));
}
static int
userdisk_close(struct open_file *f)
{
struct disk_devdesc *dev;
dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)f->f_devdata;
ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_open--;
if (ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_open == 0) {
bcache_free(ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_bcache);
ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_bcache = NULL;
}
return (disk_close(dev));
}
static int
userdisk_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size,
char *buf, size_t *rsize)
{
struct bcache_devdata bcd;
struct disk_devdesc *dev;
dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)devdata;
bcd.dv_strategy = userdisk_realstrategy;
bcd.dv_devdata = devdata;
bcd.dv_cache = ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].ud_bcache;
return (bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, dblk + dev->d_offset,
size, buf, rsize));
}
static int
userdisk_realstrategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size,
char *buf, size_t *rsize)
{
struct disk_devdesc *dev = devdata;
uint64_t off;
size_t resid;
int rc;
if (rsize)
*rsize = 0;
off = dblk * ud_info[dev->dd.d_unit].sectorsize;
switch (rw & F_MASK) {
case F_READ:
rc = CALLBACK(diskread, dev->dd.d_unit, off, buf, size, &resid);
break;
case F_WRITE:
rc = CALLBACK(diskwrite, dev->dd.d_unit, off, buf, size,
&resid);
break;
default:
rc = EINVAL;
break;
}
if (rc)
return (rc);
if (rsize)
*rsize = size - resid;
return (0);
}
static int
userdisk_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
{
struct disk_devdesc *dev;
int rc;
dev = (struct disk_devdesc *)f->f_devdata;
rc = disk_ioctl(dev, cmd, data);
if (rc != ENOTTY)
return (rc);
return (CALLBACK(diskioctl, dev->dd.d_unit, cmd, data));
}