The mprotect() call was failing on CheriBSD when changing rtld's relro
page permissions due to missing CHERI capability permissions on the
mprotect() argument but did not report an error since the return value
was being ignored. It should never fail on any supported FreeBSD
architecture, but checking the return value seems like a good
sanity check to me.
Reviewed By: kib, imp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30820
rtld preserves its current error message around calls to user init/fini
lists, to not override original error with potential secondary errors
caused by user code recursing into rtld. After 4d9128da54,
the preservation of the string itself is not enough, the 'seen'
indicator must be preserved as well. Otherwise, since new code does not
clear string (it cannot), call to _rtld_error() from errmsg_restore()
revived whatever message was consumed last.
Change errmsg_save() to return structure recording both 'seen' indicator
and the message, if any.
PR: 255698
Reported by: Eugene M. Kim <astralblue@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 days
This fixes a regression in d36d681615, where the call to
__tls_get_address() was performed under rtld_bind_lock write-locked.
Instead use tls_get_addr_slow() directly, with locked = true.
Reported by: jkim, many others
Tested by: jkim, bdragon (powerpc), mhorne (riscv)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29623
dl_iterate_phdr() dlpi_tls_data should provide the TLS module segment
address, and not the TLS init segment address as it does now.
Reported by: emacsray@gmail.com
PR: 254774
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
The new PRELOAD_FDS variable accepts a list of file descriptors
that should be loaded into the process.
This may be used to optimize a loading process - in the case when
we already have a file descriptor to the library; we don't have
to look into multiple PATH to find it.
It may also be used in capability mode to load a single additional
library without the need to open a directory that contains it.
The last use of this functionality t may be a race-free method
of loading libraries.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29334
When a library is opened via fdlopen, it has a null pointer for its path
and so _rtld_bind can crash as a result of passing the null pointer to
basename() (which passes it to strrchr(), which doesn't do a null check).
PR: 253081
Submitted by: theraven
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28442
This makes text segment relocation work under W^X.
Submitted by: Greg V <greg@unrelenting.technology> (original version)
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27953
This is consistent with how array inits are called, and also makes us
more compatible with glibc environment.
Requested by: Alex S <iwtcex@gmail.com>
PR: 249162
Reviewed by: dim, emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26351
Such objects can still have valid relocations not requiring symbolic
references.
PR: 249121
Reported by: wsh@riski.sh
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
If object has no dynamic phdr, do not try to dereference NULL. This
means that we cannot process any relocation, and that there cannot be
symbols defined, but it is up to static linker to produce meaningful
objects.
PR: 249121
Reported by: wsh@riski.sh
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
In the last IFUNC related changes to rtld, the code that handled non-PLT
GNU IFUNC relocations ended up getting lost. This could leave some
relocations unhandled, causing crashes or misbehavior. This change restores
the handling of these relocations, but now together with the other IFUNC
relocations, allowing resolvers to reference external symbols.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25550
This makes old ldd to still work on newer tagged PIE binaries.
Also move debug line for hashes before both decisions to not load are
done, so that the end of digest_dynamic() processing and reason to not
load or load is seen in debug trace.
Noted by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Which makes all calls to load_object() to observe the flag, except the
calls for preloaded DSOs.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Rtld itself is a shared object which does not have vendor note, so
after the direct exec of ld-elf.so.1 process has p_osrel set to zero.
This affects the ABI of syscalls.
Set osrel to the __FreeBSD_version value at compile time right after
rtld identified direct exec mode. Then, switch to the osrel read from
the binary note or zero if no note, right before starting calling
ifunc resolvers, which is the first byte of the user code.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Linkers are supposed to mark PIE binaries with DF_1_PIE, such binary
cannot be correctly and usefully loaded neither by dlopen(3) nor as a
dependency of other object. For instance, we cannot do anything
useful with COPY relocations, among other things.
Glibc already added similar restriction.
Requested and reviewed by: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25086
It is wrong to relate on __FreeBSD_version, either from
include/param.h, kernel, or libc, to check for rtld features.
Rtld might be from newer world than the running userspace.
Add special private symbols exported by rtld itself, to indicate the
changes in runtime behavior, and features that cannot be otherwise
detected or deduced at runtime.
Note that the symbols are not exported from libc, so they intentionally
cannot be linked against, and exported from the private namespace from rtld.
Consumers are required to use dlsym(3). For instance, for
_rtld_version_laddr_offset, user should do
ptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "_rtld_version_laddr_offset")
or even
ptr = dlvsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "_rtld_version_laddr_offset",
"FBSDprivate_1.0");
Non-null ptr means that the change is present.
Also add _rtld_version__FreeBSD_version indicator to report the
headers version used at time of the rtld build.
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24982
Keep link_map l_addr binary layout compatible, rename l_addr to l_base
where rtld returns map base. Provide relocbase in newly added l_addr.
This effectively reverts the patch to the initial version of D24918.
Reported by: antoine (portmgr)
Reviewed by: jhb, markj
Tested by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24946
It previously returned the object map base address, while all other
ELF operating systems return load offset, i.e. the difference between
map base and the link base.
Explain the meaning of the field in the man page.
Stop filling the mips-only l_offs member, which is apparently unused.
PR: 246561
Requested by: Damjan Jovanovic <damjan.jov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: emaste, jhb, cem (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24918
For PIE binaries, ldd(1) performs dlopen(RTLD_TRACE) on the binary.
It is legal for binary to use initial exec TLS mode, but when such
binary (actually dso) is dlopened, we might not have enough free space
in the finalized static TLS segment. Make ldd operational by skipping
TLS space allocation, we are not going to execute any code from the
dso anyway.
Reported by: tobik
PR: 245677
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
This is continuation of D21163/r359634, which handled the alignment
for global mode.
Non-x86 arches are not handled, maintainers are welcomed.
Tested by: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24366
See https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24606 for the test case.
See https://reviews.llvm.org/D64930 for the background and more discussion.
Also this fixes another bug in malloc_aligned() where total size of
the allocated memory might be not enough to fit the aligned requested
block after the initial pointer is incremented by the pointer size.
Reviewed by: bdragon
Tested by: antoine (exp-run PR 244866), bdragon, emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21163
lld 10.0 seems to generate this relocation for rdtsc_mb() ifunc in our libc.
Reported, reviewed, and tested by: dim (amd64, previous version)
Discussed with: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23652
This allows for rtld to not issue two sigprocmask(2) syscalls for each
symbol binding operation in single-threaded processes. Rtld needs to
block signals as part of locking to ensure signal safety of the bind
process, because signal handlers might need to lazily resolve symbol
references.
As result, number of syscalls issued on startup by simple programs not
using libthr, is typically reduced 2x. For instance, for hello world,
I see:
non-sigfastblock
# (truss ./hello > /dev/null) |& wc -l
63
sigfastblock
# (truss ./hello > /dev/null) |& wc -l
37
Tested by: pho
Disscussed with: cem, emaste, jilles
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12773
They were introduced to take care of ifunc, but right now no architecture
provides ifunc'ed variants. Since rtld uses memset extensively this results in
a pessmization. Should someone want to use ifunc here they should provide a
mandatory symbol (e.g., rtld_memset).
See the review for profiling data.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23176
The path is already absolute.
Noted and reviewed by: rstone
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23121
instead of killing the process. The same behaviour of terminating
image activation if the $ORIGIN cannot be resolved for the main
object, is kept.
Reported by: Greg V <greg@unrelenting.technology>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23053
We know the binary relative name and can reliably calculate cwd path.
Because realpath(3) was already linked into ld-elf.so.1, reuse it
there to resolve dots and dotdots making the path more canonical.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23014