in place. To do per-cpu stats, convert all fields that previously were
maintained in the vmmeters that sit in pcpus to counter(9).
- Since some vmmeter stats may be touched at very early stages of boot,
before we have set up UMA and we can do counter_u64_alloc(), provide an
early counter mechanism:
o Leave one spare uint64_t in struct pcpu, named pc_early_dummy_counter.
o Point counter(9) fields of vmmeter to pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter,
so that at early stages of boot, before counters are allocated we already
point to a counter that can be safely written to.
o For sparc64 that required a whole dummy pcpu[MAXCPU] array.
Further related changes:
- Don't include vmmeter.h into pcpu.h.
- vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsout and vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsin changed to 64-bit,
to match kernel representation.
- struct vmmeter hidden under _KERNEL, and only vmstat(1) is an exclusion.
This is based on benno@'s 4-year old patch:
https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2013-July/014471.html
Reviewed by: kib, gallatin, marius, lidl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10156
from the kernel. Make use of this to restrict accessing userspace to just
the functions that explicitly handle crossing the user kernel boundary.
Reported by: kib
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10371
pagetables. This sets both bits when entering an address we know shouldn't
be executed.
I expect we could mark all userspace pages as Privileged execute-never to
ensure the kernel doesn't branch to one of these addresses.
While here add the ARMv8.1 upper attributes.
Reviewed by: alc, kib (previous version)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10360
The MFC will include a compat definition of smp_no_rendevous_barrier()
that calls smp_no_rendezvous_barrier().
Reviewed by: gnn, kib
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10313
GNU toolchain does not recognize LR as standard register alias,
but clang does. Use of #define will work on both. Place the
definition into central machine/asm.h instead of patching every
affected file, as requested by plaftorm maintainers.
Reviews by: andrew, emaste, imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10307
I fixed this in 1997, but the fix was over-engineered and fragile and
was broken in 2003 if not before. i386 parameters were copied to 8
other arches verbatim, mostly after they stopped working on i386, and
mostly without the large comment saying how the values were chosen on
i386. powerpc has a non-verbatim copy which just changes the uncritical
parameter and seems to add a sign extension bug to it.
Just treat negative offsets as offsets if they are no more negative than
-db_offset_max (default -64K), and remove all the broken parameters.
-64K is not very negative, but it is enough for frame and stack pointer
offsets since kernel stacks are small.
The over-engineering was mainly to go more negative than -64K for the
negative offset format, without affecting printing for more than a
single address.
Addresses in the top 64K of a (full 32-bit or 64-bit) address space
are now printed less well, but there aren't many interesting ones.
For arches that have many interesting ones very near the top (e.g.,
68k has interrupt vectors there), there would be no good limit for
the negative offset format and -64K is a good as anything.
On arm64 use atomics. Then, both arm and arm64 do not need a critical
section around update. Replace all cpus loop by CPU_FOREACH().
This brings arm and arm64 counter(9) implementation closer to current
amd64, but being more RISC-y, arm* version cannot avoid atomics.
Reported by: Alexandre Martins <alexandre.martins@stormshield.eu>
Reviewed by: andrew
Tested by: Alexandre Martins, andrew
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
The types are for the byte offset and page index in vm object. They
are similar to off_t, which is defined as 64bit MI integer. Using MI
definitions will allow to provide consistent MD values of vm
object-related maximum sizes.
Reviewed by: alc
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
VFP code to store the old context, with lazy loading of the new context
when needed.
FPU_KERN_NOCTX is missing as this is unused in the crypto code this has
been tested with, and I am unsure on the requirements of the UEFI
Runtime Services.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: ABT Systeems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8276
not be sent to userspace, for example the future flag to tell when we are
using floating point in the kernel.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
with no creative content. Include "lost" changes from git:
o Use /dev/efi instead of /dev/efidev
o Remove redundant NULL checks.
Submitted by: kib@, dim@, zbb@, emaste@
will allow drivers that manage the clock frequency to communicate this with
the reset of the kernel.
Reported by: jmcneill
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
iterate over superpages. We don't yet create these, but soon will.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Right now, userspace (fast) gettimeofday(2) on x86 only works for
RDTSC. For older machines, like Core2, where RDTSC is not C2/C3
invariant, and which fall to HPET hardware, this means that the call
has both the penalty of the syscall and of the uncached hw behind the
QPI or PCIe connection to the sought bridge. Nothing can me done
against the access latency, but the syscall overhead can be removed.
System already provides mappable /dev/hpetX devices, which gives
straight access to the HPET registers page.
Add yet another algorithm to the x86 'vdso' timehands. Libc is updated
to handle both RDTSC and HPET. For HPET, the index of the hpet device
to mmap is passed from kernel to userspace, index might be changed and
libc invalidates its mapping as needed.
Remove cpu_fill_vdso_timehands() KPI, instead require that
timecounters which can be used from userspace, to provide
tc_fill_vdso_timehands{,32}() methods. Merge i386 and amd64
libc/<arch>/sys/__vdso_gettc.c into one source file in the new
libc/x86/sys location. __vdso_gettc() internal interface is changed
to move timecounter algorithm detection into the MD code.
Measurements show that RDTSC even with the syscall overhead is faster
than userspace HPET access. But still, userspace HPET is three-four
times faster than syscall HPET on several Core2 and SandyBridge
machines.
Tested by: Howard Su <howard0su@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 month
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7473
promote memory as I am not sure all the demotion cases are handled, however
it is useful to implement pmap_page_set_memattr. This is used, for example,
when mapping uncached memory for bus_dma(9).
pmap_page_set_memattr needs to demote the DMAP region as on ARM we need to
ensure all mappings to the same physical address have the same attributes.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6987
between ACPI and FDT. This will be needed on machines with both, e.g. the
SoftIron Overdrive 3000. The kernel will accept one or more comma separated
values of either 'acpi' or 'fdt'. Any other values are skipped.
To set it the user can either set it on the loader command line, or
in loader.conf e.g. in loader.conf:
kern.cfg.order=acpi,fdt
This will try using ACPI then FDT. If none of the selected options work the
kernel tries to use one to get the serial console, then panics.
Reviewed by: emaste (earlier version)
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7274
framework has significantly changed the driver has moved to a new file.
While it shares some code with the existing driver this has been modified
to work better with the intrng framework.
This has been tested on the ThunderX servers in the netperf cluster and has
been used to boot them for other testing, including DTrace and hwpmc.
With this we can use intrng on all supported arm64 platforms I was able to
test on. It is expected we will move to intrng soon, and disable the old
arm64 interrupt framework.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6437
updated, and until further testing can be done, this is disabled for now.
It is expected arm64 will switch to this interface, and the old interface
will be removed before 11.0 is released.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
disabled, however when we enable it it will default to assume memory is
not cache-coherent, unless either the tag was created or the parent was
marked as cache-coherent.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
To maintain coherence between cache and DMA memory appropriate
shareability flags need to be set in the PTE regardless of SMP
option.
Reviewed by: wma
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Cavium
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6231
the physmap. This will reduce the likelihood of an issue where we have
device memory mapped in the DMAP. This can only happen if it is within the
same 1G block of normal memory.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5938
2TB. The latter can be increased in 512GB chunks by adjusting the lower
address, however more work will be needed to increase the former.
There is still some work needed to only create a DMAP region for the RAM
address space as on ARM architectures all mappings should have the same
memory attributes, and these will be different for device and normal memory.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5859