with NetBSD and OpenBSD. glob(3) will now return GLOB_NOSPACE with
errno set to 0 instead of GLOB_LIMIT when we match more than `gl_matchc'
patterns. GLOB_MAXPATH has been left as an alias of GLOB_LIMIT to
maintain backwards compatibility.
Reviewed by: sheldonh, assar
Obtained from: NetBSD/OpenBSD
already found in the sigaction(2) manual.
As discussed with the committer of that delta, cross-reference the list
in sigaction(2) instead of duplicating the list of functions that are
safe for use within signal handlers.
Clarify that if strlcat() does not find a NUL within siz byte it
will not NUL terminate either.
Document boundary condition when size < strlen(dst).
"of", not "on" (from Henric Jungheim)
Obtained from: OpenBSD
MFC After: 1 week
Previously, some useful xrefs were missing.
Now each of the pages refers to all remaining section 2 pages,
to the kld(4) page, and to a related utility's (section 8) page.
change the name of the page (.Nm) from "kldstat" to "modstat".
Second, don't claim that modstat(2) always returns 0. Actually,
it behaves as most syscalls do - returns 0 on success, or -1
on failure.
MFC after: 5 days
whether or not connect(2) is used for UDP client sockets. The default
is not to connect(), so existing clients will see no change in
behaviour.
The use of connect(2) for UDP clients has a number of advantages:
only replies from the intended address are received, and ICMP errors
pertaining to the connection are reported back to the application.
and its associated constants. Implement _SC_IOV_MAX in the usual way.
Be a bit sloppy about the namespace question; this should get cleared up
in time for 5.0.
MFC after: 1 month
of calling sigprocmask(). This matches the behaviour of thr_sigsetmask()
on Solaris; _pthread_sigmask_stub was added purely for compatibility
with Solaris (for TI-RPC), so it might as well do the same thing.
This fixes the problem where client RPC calls ignored all signals
for the complete duration of the RPC. This behaviour is currently
necessary in the threaded case due to locking issues, but was never
intended to occur in non-threaded programs.
Reviewed by: deischen
IPv6 transport-ready resolvers/DNS servers. Need careful configuration
when enable it. (default config is not affected).
See manpage for details.
XXX visible symbol __res_opt() is added, however, it is not supposed to be
called from outside, libc minor is not bumped.
Obtained from: KAME/NetBSD
data pointer. This bug has been here since the ti-rpc import; it
apparently broke the clnt_control CLGET_SVC_ADDR options.
PR: misc/27813
Submitted by: Jean-Luc Richier <Jean-Luc.Richier@imag.fr>
there and compare the inode and device numbers to the values we remember,
to guard against the directory having been moved around in the meantime.
Reported by: Nick Cleaton <nick@cleaton.net>
Tor created a while ago, removes the raw I/O piece (that has cache coherency
problems), and adds a buffer cache / VM freeing piece.
Essentially this patch causes O_DIRECT I/O to not be left in the cache, but
does not prevent it from going through the cache, hence the 80%. For
the last 20% we need a method by which the I/O can be issued directly to
buffer supplied by the user process and bypass the buffer cache entirely,
but still maintain cache coherency.
I also have the code working under -stable but the changes made to sys/file.h
may not be MFCable, so an MFC is not on the table yet.
Submitted by: tegge, dillon
accidentally clobber the server address if a stray packet arrived
at the client port. This would result in any further retransmits
going to the wrong address.
For now, fix this by not saving the source address of the reply; this
matches the pre-tirpc behaviour.
history info as:
: .Sh STANDARDS If the command, library function or file adheres to a
: specific implementation such as IEEE Std 1003.2
: (``POSIX.2'') or ANSI X3.159-1989 (``ANSI C'') this
: should be noted here. If the command does not adhere
: to any standard, its history should be noted in the
: HISTORY section.
terminates the string in all cases, based on code from netstat(1).
The path in a sockaddr_un is terminated either by a '\0', or by
the end of the sockaddr as defined by sun_len.
Previously, the code could write the "safety" '\0' beyond the end
of the sockaddr (sockaddr_un's need only be large enough to store
sun_len bytes), and writing into the the supplied sockaddr is bad
anyway.
longer includes machine/elf.h.
* consumers of elf.h now use the minimalist elf header possible.
This change is motivated by Binutils 2.11.0 and too much clashing over
our base elf headers and the Binutils elf headers.
address" string to a netbuf/sockaddr "transport address". In the
case of an AF_LOCAL address, it was missing the code to actually
point the netbuf at the newly allocated sockaddr_un, so the caller
ended up with a netbuf containing junk.
Submitted by: Martin Blapp <mb@imp.ch>
required by POSIX.1e. This maintains the current 'struct acl'
in the kernel while providing the generic external acl_t
interface required to complete the ACL editing library.
o Add the acl_get_entry() function.
o Convert the existing ACL utilities, getfacl and setfacl, to
fully make use of the ACL editing library.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
arguments where the format string is obtained from user data, or
otherwise difficult to verify statically.
Example usage:
printf(fmtcheck(user_format, standard_format), arg1, arg2);
checks the format string user_format for consistency (same number/order/
type of format operators) with standard_format. If they differ,
standard_format is used instead to avoid potential crashes or security
violations.
Obtained from: NetBSD
Reviewed by: -arch
instead of #pragma weak to create weak definitions. This macro is
improperly named, though, since a weak definition is not the same
thing as a weak reference.
Suggested by: bde
than the default buffer size in the old RPC code (8800 bytes), and
it could not be overriden by the application. This caused problems
with CFS (/usr/port/security/cfs).
Change this default back to UDPMSGSIZE (8800 bytes), but more
importantly, allow applications to use larger message sizes for
all protocols if desired. Choose an arbitrary maximum message size
of 256k instead of using the default as the maximum (which is
silly).
Reported by: ache
Reviewed by: alfred, Martin Blapp <mb@imp.ch>
functions.
- Place the acl_dup() description in alphabetical order.
- Move the POSIX.1e descriptions under the ENVIRONMENT section to the
STANDARDS section.
Reviewed by: rwatson
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Makefile, add Makefile.inc needed for libc build; add
#include "namespace.h"/#include "un-namespace.h" pairs around the
includes of sys/acl.h and sys/capability.h, and an additional underscore
in front of the functions that will be overridden in libc_r.
Approved by: rwatson
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
`nc_error' variables. Move the nc_lock mutex from mt_misc.c to a
static variable within this function, since it is only used here.
Add a new getnetconfigent() error code `NC_NOTFOUND' to report the
case where the specified netid was not found. Set nc_error in all
error cases in getnetconfigent() so that the error messages returned
by nc_(s)perror are always meaningful.
Add a terminating \n to the output of nc_perror() to match both
our manpage and other implementations of this function.
Reviewed by: deischen, alfred, Martin Blapp <mb@imp.ch>
RPC clients hanging. The real problem turned out to be missing
cleanup code; this was fixed in clnt_vc.c r1.5 and clnt_dg.c r1.4.
Submitted by: Martin Blapp <mb@imp.ch>
so that the underscored versions of the pthread functions get
declared. This removes around 300 lines of 'implicit declaration
of XXX' warnings from the output of a libc build with -Wall.
Reviewed by: Martin Blapp <mb@imp.ch>, alfred
I've left out a couple of unused args between internal functions.
Use MAXPATHLEN, not MAXPATHLEN + 1 in a couple of places.
Pass a pointer to the end of the target filename space.
exactly the right size. Do it differently - pass a length rather than an
end-of-string+1 pointer as this is more convenient anyway. Get rid of
the bogus +1's.
to make asynchronous RPCs. This is needed to help fix ypbind, which can no
longer override the clnt_dg_call() method (formerly the clntudp_call()
method) due to all the internal descriptor locking code in TI-RPC. Turning
on this flag allows us to send an RPC request, then return immediately,
and handle a reply later, rather than being forced to do the request
and reply in a single function call.
Also fix a byte ordering bug: when clnt_dg_call() increments the XID
prior to transmitting a request, it uses the raw value, which is wrong.
The XID is stored in network byte order, i.e. big-endian. The CLSET_XID
and CLGET_XID commands in clnt_dg_control() use ntohl()/htonl() to get
the byte ordering right, but because clnt_dg_call() does not do this,
using CLSET_XID/CLGET_XID doesn't actually work, unless you're on a
big endian host, which we aren't (yet). Fix clnt_dg_call() to byte swap
properly when doing the increment.
o Revise description in light of commits over last month including:
- ACL editing library is now implemented
- ACLs are now implemented
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
because libc/rpc/key_call.c references uname(), and ps/print.c also
defines uname(), and ps is linked statically. This leads to a symbol
clash. The userland uname(3) kinda sucked anyway as the hostname
etc was too short. And since the libc rpc interface now uses
the utsname.nodename which gets truncated, I was tempted into doing
something about it. Create a new userland uname function, called
__xuname() which takes an extra argument that allows you to change
the size of the fields. uname() becomes a static inline function
in sys/utsname.h that passes the extra argument in. struct utsname
has its field members expanded by default now in userland.
We still provide a 'uname' externally linkable function for things
that either think that they ``know'' the utsname format and assume
32 character strings and bypass the include file, or objects that
are linked against old libcs. ie: just about every plausible
case that I can think of is covered. Should we ever change the
default lengths again, a libc major bump should not be required
as the size is now passed to the function.
XXX the uname(2) in the kernel is for FreeBSD 1.1 binary compatability!
All the uname(3) functions that are exported to userland are actually
implemented in libc with sysctl. uname(1) uses sysctl directly and
does not call uname(3).
PR: bin/4688
acl_add_perm, acl_clear_perms, acl_copy_entry, acl_create_entry,
acl_delete_perm, acl_get_permset, acl_get_qualifier, acl_get_tag_type,
acl_set_permset, acl_set_qualifier, acl_set_tag_type
This brings us within 4 functions of a full ACL editing library.
Reviewed by: rwatson
Make struct cmessage visible from socket.h (about 4 places were
defining it for themselves which wasn't good)
Make __rpc_get_local_uid() useable and give it prototype that's
visible.
Fix some issues with printing out usernames from rpcbind and keyserv.
should have been repo-copied from it in the first place.
Apply all of our fixes up to and including revision 1.14 to
the original rpc.3 manpage, including conversion to mdoc(7).
number of paths which glob(3) will return. Remove the hardcoded limit
from the last commit, which restores the previous unbounded behavior.
Document the new flag in the manual page.
associated changes that had to happen to make this possible as well as
bugs fixed along the way.
Bring in required TLI library routines to support this.
Since we don't support TLI we've essentially copied what NetBSD
has done, adding a thin layer to emulate direct the TLI calls
into BSD socket calls.
This is mostly from Sun's tirpc release that was made in 1994,
however some fixes were backported from the 1999 release (supposedly
only made available after this porting effort was underway).
The submitter has agreed to continue on and bring us up to the
1999 release.
Several key features are introduced with this update:
Client calls are thread safe. (1999 code has server side thread
safe)
Updated, a more modern interface.
Many userland updates were done to bring the code up to par with
the recent RPC API.
There is an update to the pthreads library, a function
pthread_main_np() was added to emulate a function of Sun's threads
library.
While we're at it, bring in NetBSD's lockd, it's been far too
long of a wait.
New rpcbind(8) replaces portmap(8) (supporting communication over
an authenticated Unix-domain socket, and by default only allowing
set and unset requests over that channel). It's much more secure
than the old portmapper.
Umount(8), mountd(8), mount_nfs(8), nfsd(8) have also been upgraded
to support TI-RPC and to support IPV6.
Umount(8) is also fixed to unmount pathnames longer than 80 chars,
which are currently truncated by the Kernel statfs structure.
Submitted by: Martin Blapp <mb@imp.ch>
Manpage review: ru
Secure RPC implemented by: wpaul
- lowercase Nd argument
- mark function arguments with Fa
- mark defined values with Dv
- simply copying POSIX text for RETURN VALUES and ERRORS sections is not
always a good idea. POSIX uses the word "shall" indicating the behavior
the correct implementation should follow.
o acl_calc_mask(): calculates the ACL mask entry associated with
the given ACL.
o acl_delete_entry(): remove a specified ACL entry from the given
ACL.
Approved by: rwatson
since they not allows POSIXly legal locale data. Currently, if relaxed form
POSIXly legal locale data will be used right now, some programs will be broken,
but it means that either locale data or programs must be fixed, not the library.
Introduce non-standard md_order (month/day order) locale field to be used later
via nl_langinfo(). Currently %EF and %Ef emulated using this field, but they
planned for remove in future in favour of nl_langinfo() test field.
Implement %F per POSIX
is currently set to 10000. This is intended to prevent glob from running
amok when a highly recursive path is provided (such as "../*/../*/../*/...")
Reviewed by: Diane Bruce <db@db.net>, jhb
utility functions which convert between string namespace names and
numeric constants used by the interface. Right now, two namespaces
are supported, EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM ("system") and
EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER ("user"). These functions are used by
various userland EA utilities, rather than hard coding the routines
all over the place.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
o Rename internal library functions so that they are prefixed with
_posix1e or _POSIX1E, removing them from the application namespace (and
potential conflict with other ACL functions elsewhere in the system).
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Reviewed by: David Cross <dec@freebsd.org>, jkh <jkh@freebsd.org>
Approved by: jkh <jkh@freebsd.org>
Obtained from: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>, David Cross <dec@freebsd.org>
We have been running this patch on a production NIS server for 2.5 weeks now.
Normally we would have ypserv die at least once a week, and often many times
a day.
This patch treats and error from select as zeroing out the FD_SET to indicate
that no fds are ready for reading. This is safe because the rpc code
always re-inits the FDSET before calling select.
The below text is quoted from the latest POSIX draft:
: The values of locale categories shall be determined by a precedence
: order; the first condition met below determines the value:
:
: 1. If the LC_ALL environment variable is defined and is not null,
: the value of LC_ALL shall be used.
: 2. If the LC_* environment variable (LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES,
: LC_MONETARY, LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME) is defined and is not null, the
: value of the environment variable shall be used to initialize the
: category that corresponds to the environment variable.
: 3. If the LANG environment variable is defined and is not null, the
: value of the LANG environment variable shall be used.
: 4. If the LANG environment variable is not set or is set to the empty
: string, the implementation-defined default locale shall be used.
The conditions 1 and 2 were interchanged, i.e., LC_* were looked first,
then LC_ALL, then LANG (note that LC_ALL and LANG were essentially the
same, providing the default, with LC_ALL taking precedence over LANG).
Now, LC_ALL and LANG serve the different purposes. LC_ALL overrides
any LC_*, and LANG provides the default fallback.
Testcase:
/usr/bin/env LC_ALL=C LC_TIME=de_DE.ISO_8859-1 /bin/date
Should return date in the "C" locale format.
Inspired by: date(1) reference page in the Draft
lock definitions to it. flockfile state is now allocated
along with the rest of FILE. This eliminates the need for a
separate allocation of flockfile state as well as eliminating
the mutex/lock used to serialize its allocation.
Even better formula from random() could not be intetgrated because rand_r()
supposed to store its state in the single variable (but table needed for
random() algorithm integration).
- new EV_SET macro,
- NOTE_LOWAT option for low water marks on read/write filters,
- NOTE_REVOKE for filesystem unmounting (and revoke() calls)
- improved API for EVFILT_AIO
This is about to be replaced anyway by initialization explicitly
instead of lazily, and reducing the complexity of it. As it is
now, this will work fine, however.
while with threaded software in -CURRENT acting very "weird". It has
seemed, for example, in Mozilla that threads attempting to do host
lookups have been locking up. That's exactly the case.
There was a race condition in the implementation of the initialization
of the mutex used to protect FILE operations, first of all: multiple
instances of FLOCKFILE() in libc could occur on the same FILE at
the same time and cause strange behavior by overwriting eachothers'
creation of the mutex and the rest of the file lock.
Secondly, it's not appropriate to test the "validity" of the file
descriptor referenced by the FILE; if the code is calling FLOCKFILE()
or FUNLOCKFILE(), it wants the FILE to be locked or unlocked, not
to be locked or unlocked on the condition that _file is >= 0. This
also could quite easily cause leaks by failing to perform the lock or
unlock operation when it actually is needed.
Mozilla now works again on -CURRENT when linked to libc_r.so.5 and
libc.so.5.
ABI change. There is some serious evilness here to work around some
gcc weaknesses. We need to know the sizeof(FILE) manually until __sF
goes away in the next major bump. We have the size for Alpha and i386,
missing is ia64, ppc and sparc* (and i386 with 64 bit longs).
At some point down the track we can change the stdin etc #defines to
stop hard coding the size of FILE into application binaries.
Lots of head scratching and ideas and testing by: green, imp
causing some versions of as to dump core. This survived make
buildworld/installworld and the building gettext port afterwards.
Submitted by: <nnd@mail.nsk.ru> "N.Dudorov"
Reviewed by: "Daniel M. Eischen" <eischen@vigrid.com>
o Back out the __std* stuff. Can't figure out how to do this right now,
so we'll save it for late.
o use _up as a pointer for extra fields that we need to access.
o back out the libc major version bump.
Submitted by: green
reviewed by: peter, imp, green, obrien (to varying degrees).
We'll fix the "how do we stop encoding sizeof(FILE) in binaries" part
later.
Change __dtoa to not free the string it allocated the previous time it was
called. The caller now frees the string after usage if appropiate.
PR: 15070
Reviewed by: deischen
bikeshed in -arch. It isn't quite over, but it has been well established
that this can be adjusted or refined. But we do seem to have consensis
on a major bump of some sort. After this, it should reasonably safe
to build world again.
This change is to get rid of __sF[] and use seperate __stdin/out/err
handles. This means we can pad on extra bits onto the end of FILE
at will without going through this all over again. __sF[] was evil
because it compiled the sizeof(FILE) into every stdio using program.
Asbestos suit on: check!
Peril sensitive sunglasses on: check!
*gulp!*
try a hopefully more robust stdin/stdout/stderr. This costs an indirect
pointer fetch, but saves us from changes in 'FILE'. The __stdin stuff
is there to not pollute application name space if the application does
not use <stdio.h> and also in case something depended on the current
behavior where stdin etc was a #define.
Reviewed by: eischen, dillon
Add a lock to FILE. flockfile and friends are now implemented
(for the most part) in libc. flockfile_debug is implemented in
libc_r; I suppose it's about time to kill it but will do it in
a future commit.
Fix a potential deadlock in _fwalk in a threaded environment.
A file flag (__SIGN) was added to stdio.h that, when set, tells
_fwalk to ignore it in its walk. This seemed to be needed in
refill.c because each file needs to be locked when flushing.
Add a stub for pthread_self in libc. This is needed by flockfile
which is allowed by POSIX to be recursive.
Make fgetpos() error return value (-1) match man page.
Remove recursive calls to locked functions (stdio); I think I've
got them all, but I may have missed a couple.
A few K&R -> ANSI conversions along with removal of a few instances
of "register".
$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ in libc/stdio/rget.c
Not objected to: -arch, a few months ago
it in.
Some review from -hackers (some time ago), and I think the best way to
get this improved (if it needs improving) or updating, is to bring it in.
PR: docs/12557
Submitted by: Tim Singletary <tsingle@triana.gsfc.nasa.gov>
LC_NUMERIC::grouping) values.
. Always set __XXX_changed flags then loading numeric & monetary locale
categories to allow localeconv() to use C locale also.
LC_NUMERIC fields, but only for *grouping fields - other fields are converted
to a chars in localeconv(), so final change is:
"-1" -> "127"
127 here is because CHAR_MAX supposed, which is _positive_ (SUSv2 requirement),
not negative as 255. It is still a bit of hack. To find real CHAR_MAX will be
better to sprintf() it once somewhere in static buffer. *grouping parsing
still broken and missing and needs to be implemented.
LC_MONETARY, LC_NUMERIC are byte-arrays, not ASCII strings!
Fix "C" locale, change "-1" to {CHAR_MAX, '\0'} according to standards.
This is only partial fix - locale loading procedure remains broken as before
and load too big values for all locales. All numeric strings there should be
converted with something like atoi() and placed into bytes. Maybe I do it
later, if someone will not fix it faster.
Change __dtoa to not free the string it allocated the previous time it was
called. The caller now frees the string after usage if appropiate.
PR: 15070
to be the same as -ragged in the current implementation) to
-ragged. With mdocNG, -filled displays produce the correct
output, formatted and justified to both margins.
and treating (almost) all system calls the same way:
__sys_foo - actual syscall
foo, _foo - weak definitions to __sys_foo
Change PSEUDO syscalls (currently only _exit and _getlogin) to
be __sys_foo (T) and _foo (W).
Add $FreeBSD$ to a few files to satisfy commitprep.
Suggested by: bde
adding (weak definitions to) stubs for some of the pthread
functions. If the threads library is linked in, the real
pthread functions will pulled in.
Use the following convention for system calls wrapped by the
threads library:
__sys_foo - actual system call
_foo - weak definition to __sys_foo
foo - weak definition to __sys_foo
Change all libc uses of system calls wrapped by the threads
library from foo to _foo. In order to define the prototypes
for _foo(), we introduce namespace.h and un-namespace.h
(suggested by bde). All files that need to reference these
system calls, should include namespace.h before any standard
includes, then include un-namespace.h after the standard
includes and before any local includes. <db.h> is an exception
and shouldn't be included in between namespace.h and
un-namespace.h namespace.h will define foo to _foo, and
un-namespace.h will undefine foo.
Try to eliminate some of the recursive calls to MT-safe
functions in libc/stdio in preparation for adding a mutex
to FILE. We have recursive mutexes, but would like to avoid
using them if possible.
Remove uneeded includes of <errno.h> from a few files.
Add $FreeBSD$ to a few files in order to pass commitprep.
Approved by: -arch
attempt to read memory when siz is 0
- Clarify comments referring to strlcat() usage
PR: 24278, 24295
Submitted by: Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
Richard Kettlewell <rjk@greenend.org.uk>
Reviewed by: -audit
single manual page, appropriately linked, since this removes the
decision of which page the (previously non-existent) sigmask.2
MLINK should point at.
Submitted by: will
- errno is already set to ENOMEM (as appropriate) when asprintf(),
strdup(), or acl_init() fails
o acl_to_text.c:
- the return value of the initial strdup() is not checked
- errno is already set to ENOMEM (as appropriate) when asprintf
and acl_init() fails
- let the the default: case use 'goto error_label' for consistency
Submitted by: jedgar
- The stack was getting smashed by __grow_type_table()
- reallocf() was being called with the wrong pointer
- The maximum argument number was being incorrectly computed
PR: misc/23521
interface was based on a draft version of POSIX whereas the final
(1996) version of POSIX specified that the error is returned.
While I'm here, fix getlogin_r so that it works for more than just
the first time it's called.
Reviewed by: wes, wollman (man page)
quitting every time. The way to free a CIRCLEQ was to loop until
the current == current->head, but the way to free a TAILQ is to loop
until current->head == NULL.
In any case, the CORRECT way to do it is a loop of TAILQ_EMPTY() checks
and TAILQ_REMOVE()al of TAILQ_FIRST(). This bug wouldn't have happened
if the loop wasn't hard-coded...
There may be more bugs of this type from the conversion.
identification and descriptions of most capabilities, current inheritence
rules, etc. More to follow.
Reviewed by: sheldonh
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
telldir positions. This will allow (future) locking on a
per-DIR basis (for MT-safety). For now, this change does
the following:
o Remove the hash table from telldir.c. Recode to use queue
macros.
o Remove 'const' from 'telldir(const DIR *)'.
o Remove 'register' variables as suggested in a recent
thread.
No response from: -current
- iruserok_sa() and __ivaliduser_af() were re-organized to use
__ivaliduser_sa()
- __icheckhost() was re-written to use getaddrinfo() instead of
getipnodebyname()
- better handling of multiple destination addresses in rcmd()
These changes were basically taken from KAME and changed to fit our
rcmd.c.
Obtained from: KAME
a NULL argument. Some programs change the contents of the argv
array, typically to remove some special arguments. They shorten
argv by storing a NULL where an argument pointer used to be. Such
programs core dumped if they called setproctitle(), because it
would try to apply strlen() to a NULL pointer.
instead of immediately after the fclose. The previous logic did work
on freebsd, but is somewhat risky practice (and causes trouble when
porting to other OS's).
PR: bin/22965
Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman
stderr in case of warnings and errors.
Rename malloc_options to have a leading underscore, I belive I have been
told that is more correct namespace wise.
the encoding and using the character set [a-zA-Z0-9]. This gives a total
of 62^6 = 56800235584 possible temporary filenames for the usual default
invocation of 6 X's (compared to as few as 52 possibilities for the
previous algorithm where up to 5 characters were wasted by the PID).
Update some apparently bitrotten comments to reflect reality.
Audited by: eivind, freebsd-audit
Reviewed by: freebsd-current (a while ago)
Originally submitted by: Peter Jeremy <Peter.Jeremy@alcatel.com.au>
in <sys/signal.h>.
This might be a shortterm fix until the manpage is updated towards
POSIX terminology. And maybe not...
PR: 21542
Submitted by: Ronald F. Guilmette <rfg@monkeys.com>
Add references to the newly added hardware debug register
support functions i386_clr_watch(3) and i386_set_watch(3).
Reviewed by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@kithrup.com>
and no other response to the review request.
u_int64_t flag field, bounding the number of capabilities at 64,
but substantially cleaning up capability logic (there are currently
43 defined capabilities).
o Heads up to anyone actually using capabilities: the constant
assignments for various capabilities have been redone, so any
persistent binary capability stores (i.e., '$posix1e.cap' EA
backing files) must be recreated. If you have one of these,
you'll know about it, so if you have no idea what this means,
don't worry.
o Update libposix1e to reflect this new definition, fixing the
exposed functions that directly manipulate the flags fields.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
The recent problems with sshd were due to sshd reassigning
`environ' when setenv() thinks it owns it. setenv() subsequently
realloc()s the new version of environ and *boom*
- Include <stdlib.h> and <string.h> as needed for prototypes
- Remove unneeded "error" variables
o Make cap_init() use cap_clear() instead of bzero()
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
o Implementations will remain in the seperately distributed capability
patch until the cap_t type changes are synchronized.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
response to return. This will stop processes waiting on DNS requests
from being woken up when a select collision occurs. This was tested
on mx1.FreeBSD.org (outgoing mail for the FreeBSD.org mailing
lists.)
Reviewed by: jlemon, peter
were not present when dev_mkdb(8) was run.
First the dev_mkdb(8) database is searched, this caters for non-DEVFS
cases where people have renamed a device.
If that fails we ask the kernel using sysctl kern.devname if the device
driver has put a name in the dev_t. This covers DEVFS cloned devices.
If that also fails we format a string which isn't entirely useless.
be used to point to a bad locale file. This is only believed to be a
minor security risk - the only risk is if some program uses the result
of a localized string as a format specifier in a vulnerable function
like sprintf(). No such code is believed to exist in the FreeBSD base
system, although it is possible that badly written third party code
would do that.
Submitted by: imp
Approved by: ache
configure FreeBSD so that various databases such as passwd and group can be
looked up using flat files, NIS, or Hesiod.
= Hesiod has been added to libc (see hesiod(3)).
= A library routine for parsing nsswitch.conf and invoking callback
functions as specified has been added to libc (see nsdispatch(3)).
= The following C library functions have been modified to use nsdispatch:
. getgrent, getgrnam, getgrgid
. getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid
. getusershell
. getaddrinfo
. gethostbyname, gethostbyname2, gethostbyaddr
. getnetbyname, getnetbyaddr
. getipnodebyname, getipnodebyaddr, getnodebyname, getnodebyaddr
= host.conf has been removed from src/etc. rc.network has been modified
to warn that host.conf is no longer used at boot time. In addition, if
there is a host.conf but no nsswitch.conf, the latter is created at boot
time from the former.
Obtained from: NetBSD
It was kinda silly since the sigaction() syscall that it used to setup
the handler is more recent than __getcwd(), therefore it was useless
as the wrapper would have died before even getting as far as __getcwd(2).
Reminded by: bde
* rewrite catopen() to remove duplicate code chunks and optimize
* if empty string is passed to catopen() as name argument then
catopen() will set errno to ENOENT (File not found), not EINVAL
* move search code to LOOKUP() macro to shrink amount of duplicated code
* move common resource freeing actions to __nls_free_resources() function
* exclude from build code related to MCLoadAll defintion since it is not
using at all
* style(9) related whitespace changes
Reviewed by: ache
in my tree for a long time. bde reviewed this once upon a time and
said it was OK, iirc. This also obviates the need to put ? in the
optstring argument to preclude the extra warning message which some
people think confuses users. When I made my getopt cleanups of a long
time ago, this was the compromise reached. I just neglected to commit
it until now.
and bump __FreeBSD_version to 500012 to mark the occasion.
setproctitle() is prototyped in unistd.h as opposed to stdlib.h
where OpenBSD and NetBSD have it.
Reviewed by: peter
rmdir(2) on directories and unlink(2) otherwise. This modification,
and most of the man page update has been obtined from OpenBSD. This
was spotted by someone on a mailing lists a few months ago, but
I've lost their mail.
Reviewed by: sheldonh
I changed to close to original code before merging IPv6 support.
It seems having delay before another try is useless. However, I'm
not sure that delay means. So, I leave it as-is.
PR: bin/20515
was not fun and I am not entirely certain of the correctness, but it seems
to work. (in fact, side by side testing of this code vs the x86 version
turned up hidden bugs in the x86 code).
testing and real-life applications:
1) If you returned from the thread function, you got a segv instead of
calling _exit() with your return code.
2) clean up some bogus stack management. There was also an underflow
on function return.
3) when making syscalls, the kernel is expecting to have to leave space
for the function's return address. We need to duplicate this. It was
an accident that the rfork syscall actually worked here. :-/
the number of times I have given this to people and got asked: why isn't
it in libc? It is impossible to do this without assembler glue to reset
the stack for the new child process.
int rfork_thread(flags, stack_addr, start_fnc, start_arg)
int flags; Flags to rfork system call. See rfork(2).
void *stack_addr; Top of stack for thread.
int (*start_fnc)(void *); Address of thread function to call in child.
void *start_arg; Argument to pass to the thread function in child.
This is deliberately not documented or prototyped in includes until the
corresponding alpha version is written.
strdup()) rather than pointing it at something that's free()d
(via freeaddrinfo(res)) before the function returns.
I appreciate that this is an API change, but it's the only way
(AFAIK) of doing this without breaking existing code that uses
rcmd{,_af}().
Pointed out by: phkmalloc
management involving rcmd_af(), getaddrinfo(), freeaddrinfo(), etc.
We set *ahost to point to ai->canonname; and later free the ai-> stuff
and still leave the old pointers in *ahost to the freed data.
Perhaps the best way to deal with this is a static buffer or a static
strdup() that is freed on the next iteration or something. This gives
me headaches just thinking about this.
The new 'AJ' default for malloc() tripped this up.
of the processing of the recursion, "scan" would be pointing to O_CH
(or O_QUEST), which would then be interpreted as being the end character
for altoffset().
We avoid this by properly increasing scan before leaving the switch.
Without this, something like (a?b?)?cc would result in a g->moffset of
1 instead of 2.
I added a case to the soon-to-be-imported regex(3) test code to catch
this error.
string may be found (from the beginning of the pattern), the point
at which must is found minus that offset may actually point to some
place before the start of the text.
In that case, make start = start.
Alternatively, this could be tested for in the preceding if, but it
did not occur to me. :-)
Caught by: regex(3) test code
use a CHAR_MIN-based array, like elsewhere in the code.
Remove a number of unused variables (some due to the above change, one
that was left after a number of optimizing steps through the source).
Brucified by: bde
remove (comment out) functions defined or depricated elsewhere:
bsearch, lfind, lsearch, insque, remque
change hcreate to take a size_t rather than uint (essentially the same)
since hcreate/hdestroy are now in <search.h>, remove private search.h
in lib/libc/db/hash/
add $FreeBSD tags to hsearch.c
- permit numeric scopeid, be more careful about buffer size
TODO: 2nd arg type should be socklen_t for RFC2553 conformance,
but due to include file dependency it is not a easy thing to do
(netdb.h does not have socklen_t)
soon to be committed syscall stubs. These calls will be used to get
and set capability state associated with executables.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
interface addresses in a portable manner, without headache of SIOCGIFCONF
or sysctl. it is in bsdi/openbsd/netbsd already.
from kame tree (actually, mandatory for latest kame tree).
when parsing certain DNS records during a reverse address resolution. Thus
when code tries to examine the returned host name, it dereferences a null
pointer :-(
Problem noticed by: ps
VIS_HTTPSTYLE is a new encoding style for use in vis(), strvis() and
strvisx() that escapes characters according to RFC 1808 (URI encoding).
Since decoding of these require different detection of start-points of
escaped characters, VIS_HTTPSTYLE can be given as flag to unvis().
unvis() will then properly decode URIs.
A new function appeared, strunvisx(): strunvisx() behaves similar as
strunvis(), with one exception: It has an additional flag parameter,
which is passed to unvis() to archive the effect I described above.
previous commits.
At the time we search the pattern for the "must" string, we now compute
the longest offset from the beginning of the pattern at which the must
string might be found. If that offset is found to be infinite (through
use of "+" or "*"), we set it to -1 to disable the heuristics applied
later.
After we are done with pre-matching, we use that offset and the point in
the text at which the must string was found to compute the earliest
point at which the pattern might be found.
Special care should be taken here. The variable "start" is passed to the
automata-processing functions fast() and slow() to indicate the point in
the text at which they should start working from. The real beginning of
the text is passed in a struct match variable m, which is used to check
for anchors. That variable, though, is initialized with "start", so we
must not adjust "start" before "m" is properly initialized.
Simple tests showed a speed increase from 100% to 400%, but they were
biased in that regexec() was called for the whole file instead of line
by line, and parenthized subexpressions were not searched for.
This change adds a single integer to the size of the "guts" structure,
and does not change the ABI.
Further improvements possible:
Since the speed increase observed here is so huge, one intuitive
optimization would be to introduce a bias in the function that computes
the "must" string so as to prefer a smaller string with a finite offset
over a larger one with an infinite offset. Tests have shown this to be a
bad idea, though, as the cost of false pre-matches far outweights the
benefits of a must offset, even in biased situations.
A number of other improvements suggest themselves, though:
* identify the cases where the pattern is identical to the must
string, and avoid entering fast() and slow() in these cases.
* compute the maximum offset from the must string to the end of
the pattern, and use that to set the point at which fast() and
slow() should give up trying to find a match, and return then
return to pre-matching.
* return all the way to pre-matching if a "match" was found and
later invalidated by back reference processing. Since back
references are evil and should be avoided anyway, this is of
little use.
The BM algorithm works by scanning the pattern from right to left,
and jumping as many characters as viable based on the text's mismatched
character and the pattern's already matched suffix.
This typically enable us to test only a fraction of the text's characters,
but has a worse performance than the straight-forward method for small
patterns. Because of this, the BM algorithm will only be used if the
pattern size is at least 4 characters.
Notice that this pre-matching is done on the largest substring of the
regular expression that _must_ be present on the text for a succesful
match to be possible at all.
For instance, "(xyzzy|grues)" will yield a null "must" substring, and,
therefore, not benefit from the BM algorithm at all. Because of the
lack of intelligence of the algorithm that finds the "must" string,
things like "charjump|matchjump" will also yield a null string. To
optimize that, "(char|match)jump" should be used.
The setup time (at regcomp()) for the BM algorithm will most likely
outweight any benefits for one-time matches. Given the slow regex(3)
we have, this is unlikely to be even perceptible, though.
The size of a regex_t structure is increased by 2*sizeof(char*) +
256*sizeof(int) + strlen(must)*sizeof(int). This is all inside the
regex_t's "guts", which is allocated dynamically by regcomp(). If
allocation of either of the two tables fail, the other one is freed.
In this case, the straight-forward algorithm is used for pre-matching.
Tests exercising the code path affected have shown a speed increase of
50% for "must" strings of length four or five.
API and ABI remain unchanged by this commit.
The patch submitted on the PR was not used, as it was non-functional.
PR: 14342
getaddrinfo() accidentally returns IPv4 mapped IPv6 address instead
of native IPv4 address.
Now, getaddinfo() is scoped address ready. You can put scoped
address within /etc/hosts.
Obtained from: KAME Project.
renamed to {s|g}etflagsbyname, which received objections. They're
now called strtofflags (string to file flags) and fflagstostr (file
flags to string).
Suggested by: bde
.Pp
.Fn func
.Pp
Description ...
with a list (Bl ... Li ... El).
- Remove a superfluous ``.Sh ENVIRONMENT'' and replace it with a ``.Pp''
within the IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS section.
Reviewed by: rwatson
right now...
I talked w/ phk last night and "fixing" this in a generic way is going
to require a lot of complex thought on stacking let alone the NFS problems..
add missing sys/time.h for struct timespec def...
standardized interface to the capability support in TrustedBSD.
o Not currently enabled in Makefile, as this code depends on syscalls
and include files that will be committed at a later date.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
o Add shared library version 2 to libposix1e given API changes, et al
o Commented out cap_*.c as that is not currently being compiled into
the library (pending syscalls being committed)
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
o Switch reference to www.trustedbsd.org instead of POSIX.1e implementation
page
o Add cross references to capabilities man pages
o Remove extended attribute not implemented "BUGS" entry
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
. use real function names as `.Nm' macro argument in NAME section. It allows
them to appear in apropos(1) or whatis(1) output.
. replace empty lines with `.Pp' macro.
. replace hardcoded standard names with their `.St' macro equivalents.
. sort cross references in SEE ALSO section
from
all AAAA trial, then all A trial
to
try AAAA and A for each trial
TODO: more fix for the case where IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr is disabled
Reviewed by: ume
some reason. This will prevent an infinite loop if (say) a sigalarm is
being scheduled at a more frequent interval than the poll timeout.
PR: 2191, 8847, 10553
and gids bigger than 16 bits. Added checks for uids and gids that are
bigger than 32 bits.
Approved by: jkh (partly, this fix is bigger than I first intended)
optimization that generates code our current as doesn't understand.
The result is bad code that damages dynamic symbol locations at
runtime. Ouch. See PR bin/16862 and discussion in -current.
This change will be backed out when gcc and gas are back in sync.
PR: Fixes bin/16862, but not the underlying problem.
Submitted by: bde
Approved by: jdk
-Added more description.
-Many grammer fix.
-Fix hard sentence break.
-Many other man style fix.
Thanks for bde finding out the problem.
Thanks for sheldon for the patient and thorough review.
:-)
Submitted by: bde
Reviewed by: sheldonh
This
This feature allows you to specify if mmap'd data is included in
an application's corefile.
Change the type of eflags in struct vm_map_entry from u_char to
vm_eflags_t (an unsigned int).
Reviewed by: dillon,jdp,alfred
Approved by: jkh
Sorry for the flapping, but no change will be done for 4.0 anymore.
Official standard will be published around April or later.
If different format would be adopted at that time, then support for
the new format will be added to the succeeding FreeBSD 4.x.
Approved by: jkh
run out of KVM through a mmap()/fork() bomb that allocates hundreds
of thousands of vm_map_entry structures.
Add panic to make null-pointer dereference crash a little more verbose.
Add a new sysctl, vm.max_proc_mmap, which specifies the maximum number
of mmap()'d spaces (discrete vm_map_entry's in the process). The value
defaults to around 9000 for a 128MB machine. The test is scaled for the
number of processes sharing a vmspace (aka linux threads). Setting
the value to 0 disables the feature.
PR: kern/16573
Approved by: jkh
fit in the static buffer. This fix causes it to look like there is no
data available, which is also wrong but is better than dumping core.
PR: bin/10344
Reviewed by: billf
Approved by: jkh
-Should not error return when rresvport_af() failed for one of dest
addrs resolved by getaddrinfo().
Should retry until all dest addr fail.
Approved by: jkh
(shortend format, etc)
Current KAME getaddrinfo() supports only d.d.d.d format IPv4
addr. But traditionally inet_aton() and etc support other formats.
(shortend format and octal/deciaml/hex format)
Aboud this,
-As far as the discussion on freebsd-current, many people
think traditional format should also be supported by getaddrinfo().
-X/Open spec requires getaddrinfo() also support those
traditional IPv4 format.
-RFC2553 say nothing about it.
-As the result of confirmation in ietf/ipng list, there is
no clear concensus yet, and the reply was, "RFC2553 update
and X/Open spec will be in sync"
So takeing these conditions into account, I think
getaddrinfo() should also support traditional IPv4 format.
Specified by: Marc Schneiders <marc@oldserver.demon.nl>
Approved by: jkh
KAME scoped addr format is changed recently.
before: addr@scope
now: scope%addr
Because the end of IPv6 numeric addr is tend to be truncated in
`netstat -rn ` output, so placing scope part at starting of addr
will be convenient.
Approved by: jkh
Obtained from: KAME project
of the C++ stdlib. Our ctype.h uses symbols of the form _<X> to denote the
various character classes. Our ctype.h also extends the usual ctype.h
offering by adding the "_T" (special) class. Problem is parts of the STL
also use the symbol "_T" as its parameterized type. These two uses are
incompatible.
Thus change the form of the symbols used in ctype to something that fixes
the current problem and is less likely to cause conflicts in the future.
Requested by: Tomoaki NISHIYAMA <tomoaki@biol.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Ok'ed by: JKH
interface, and statically link them to the programs using them.
These functions, upon reflection and discussion, are too generically
named for a library interface with such specific functionality.
Also the api that they use, whilst ok for private use, isn't good
enough for a libc function.
Additionally there were complications with the build/install-world
process. It depends heavily upon xinstall, which got broken by
the change in api, and caused bootstrap problems and general mayhem.
There is work in progress to address future problems that may be
caused by changes in install-chain tools, and better names for
{g|s}etflags can be derived when some future program requires them.
For now the code has been left in src/lib/libc/gen (it started off
in src/bin/ls).
It's important to provide library functions for manipulating file
flag strings if we ever want this interface to be adopted outside
of the source tree, but now isn't necessarily the right moment
with 4.0-release just around the corner.
Approved: jkh
Some of rcmd related function is need to be updated to
support IPv6. Some of them are already updated as standard
document. But there is also several de-facto functions and
they are not listed in standard documents.
They are,
iruserok() (used by rlogind, rshd)
ruserok() (used by kerberos, etc)
KAME package updated those functions in original way.
iruserok_af()
ruserok_af()
But recently there was discussion on IETF IPng mailing
list about how to sync those API, and it is decided,
-Those function is not standard and not documented.
-But let BSDs sync their API as de-facto.
And after some discussion, it is announced that
-add update to iruserok() as iruserok_sa()
-no ruserok() API change(it is only updated internaly)
So I sync those API before 4.0 is released.
The changes are,
-prototype changes
-ruserok() internal update (use iruserok_sa() inside)
-removal of ruserok_af()
-change iruserok_af() as static functioin, and also prefix the name with __.
-add iruserok_sa() (Just call __iruserok_af() inside)
-adding flag AI_ALL to getipnodebyaddr() called from __icheckhost().
This is necessary to support IPv4 communication via AF_INET6 socket
could be correctly authenticated via iruserok_sa()
-irusreok_af() call is replaced to iruserok_sa() call
in rlogind, and rshd.
Approved by: jkh
For libc_r renamed syscalls, correct symbol naming from
_thread_sys_foo() <-- _foo() to _thread_sys_foo() <-- _foo() <-- foo(). This
is necessary for system calls which libc_r doesn't define foo().
Some weak symbols such as poll() are defined twice. From what I understand,
depending on one weak symbol or the other to be used is a bad idea. All
such weak symbols defined in the libc_r-specific code should therefore be
made strong (non-weak?).
Simplify PSEUDO() to not define any weak symbols, since they aren't ever
needed.
alpha/SYS.h:
Correct reversed usage of WEAK_ALIAS(), which has reversed arguments from
__weak_reference(). Also, fix reversal of symbols, so that syscall foo()
is a weak alias for _foo().
Add WEAK_ALIAS() call to PRSYSCALL(), which unlike the i386 version of
PRSYSCALL(), is not defined in terms of PSYSCALL().
Make PSEUDO() equivalent to the i386 version.
Introduce ACL man pages en masse for library calls, and general introduction.
Also, fix acl_valid.c non-portable calls to include _np in their names,
making them standard-happy as well as consistent with acl.h
strftime(3), add another one. :) %z yields the local timezone's offset
in hours and minutes, as used in RFC822 headers. There's a precedence
for this in Lunux' libc, and Internet software (like Perl scripts)
start using it.
OKed by (wrt. the code freeze): jkh
just use _foo() <-- foo(). In the case of a libpthread that doesn't do
call conversion (such as linuxthreads and our upcoming libpthread), this
is adequate. In the case of libc_r, we still need three names, which are
now _thread_sys_foo() <-- _foo() <-- foo().
Convert all internal libc usage of: aio_suspend(), close(), fsync(), msync(),
nanosleep(), open(), fcntl(), read(), and write() to _foo() instead of foo().
Remove all internal libc usage of: creat(), pause(), sleep(), system(),
tcdrain(), wait(), and waitpid().
Make thread cancellation fully POSIX-compliant.
Suggested by: deischen
string to u_long and back using two functions, flags_to_string and
string_to_flags, which co-existed with 'ls'. As time has progressed
more and more other tools have used these private functions to
manipulate the file flags.
Recently I moved these functions from /usr/src/bin/ls to libutil,
but after some discussion with bde it's been decided that they
really ought to go in libc.
There are two already existing libc functions for manipulating file
modes: setmode and getmode. In keeping with these flags_to_string
has been renamed getflags and string_to_flags to setflags.
The manual page could probably be improved upon ;)
o Do not override `environ' if realloc() fails, leave it intact.
o Set `alloced' only when memory is actually allocated.
PR: bin/5604 (2nd part)
Reviewed by: bde
Updated date. 1987 was a while ago.
Removed trailing comma in NAME section.
Uncapitalised Bindresvport and Bindresvport_sa in DESCRIPTION section.
Don't use .Nm there either.
Added bindresvport_sa() to the RETURN VALUES and ERROR sections.
- clean up unneeded AFS ID type
- Add Coda, NTFS, NWFS ACL types
- Add acl_dup() prototype
- Remove acl_calc_mask, which belongs in the editing library
- Introduce posix1e.3, a man page introducing POSIX.1e library calls
(more man pages to follow)
-changed bindresvport2 to bindresvport_sa
-merged the man into bindresvport.3
All discussion between Jean-Luc Richier <Jean-Luc.Richier@imag.fr>,
Theo de Raadt <deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org>, itojun, is reflected to
this code. (Actually Theo de Raadt write the code simultaneously as the
discussion change.)
obtained from itojun.
-don't filter address families which are not supported by system at
FQDN resolving.
-don't do reverse lookup
I think I checked all lib and tools which use getaddrinfo() if
this change affect them.
Obtained from: KAME project
adds _np to a couple of function prototypes that provided more broad/useful
interfaces than POSIX.1e interfaces included.
Also, move from using a heuristic to identify POSIX.1e-semantic ACLs to
using different ACL types for non-POSIX.1e ACLs. This should clean up the
existing fuzzy logic that determined when acl_sort() should be applied
before kernel submission.
prettier (?) names, adding some const's around here, et al.
This is commit 4 out of 3, updating the userland library to reflect kernel
interface changes.
Reviewed by: bde
check for on the server may arise legitimately on the client. The
correct way to check for a zero record length is to check for it
without the LAST_FRAG marker in it, since it's legal to send a LAST_FRAG
marker with 0 bytes of data.
PR: misc/16028
interface. This commit introduces the library, as well as a modest
subset of the ACL calls, with some modifications to support multiple
ACL semantics.
Reviewed by: eivind
points. For library functions, the pattern is __sleep() <--
_libc_sleep() <-- sleep(). The arrows represent weak aliases. For
system calls, the pattern is _read() <-- _libc_read() <-- read().
is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free
to use it as they please (but cannot). This is consistant with the other
BSD's who made this change quite some time ago. More commits to come.
pointer" instead. The potential confusion arises because the string/*.3
pages use the term "null-terminated string" (which is permissable). Moreover,
this also makes these two manpages more consistent with the other string/*.3
manpages.
(1)added error check of if_nameindex() return value at getaddrinfo().
(2)print out more detailed information when getaddrinfo() error value
is EAI_SYSTEM.(in this case system error num is kept in errno)
(1) is Discovered by: jinmei@kame.net in KAME environment.
locking functions. If an application loads a shared object with
dlopen() and the shared object has an init function which requires
lazy binding, then _rtld_bind is called when the thread is already
inside the dynamic linker. This leads to a recursive acquisition
of the lock, which I was not expecting -- hence the assert failure.
This work-around makes the default locking functions handle recursive
locking. It is NOT the correct fix -- that should be implemented
at the generic locking level rather than in the default locking
functions. I will implement the correct fix in a future commit.
Since the dllockinit() interface will likely need to change, warn
about that in both the man page and the header file.
functions to be used by the dynamic linker. This can be called by
threads packages at start-up time. I will add the call to libc_r
soon.
Also add a default locking method that is used up until dllockinit()
is called. The default method works by blocking SIGVTALRM, SIGPROF,
and SIGALRM in critical sections. It is based on the observation
that most user-space threads packages implement thread preemption
with one of these signals (usually SIGVTALRM).
The dynamic linker has never been reentrant, but it became less
reentrant in revision 1.34 of "src/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c".
Starting with that revision, multiple threads each doing lazy
binding could interfere with each other. The usual symptom was
that a symbol was falsely reported as undefined at start-up time.
It was rare but not unseen. This commit fixes it.
Doing the "right thing" here is difficult, so create two ENTRY points for
each function (for example, __setjmp and setjmp are equivalent). This
isn't pretty, but it works for both aout and ELF.
libc symbol naming needs an overhaul in order to properly support function
wrapping, specifically in the case of a real libpthread, and these
duplicate entry points should be fixed as part of that overhaul.
Pointed out by: bde
takes an int arg and is prototyped in <string.h>. It has the opposite
interface botches to psignal(3) which takes a bogus unsigned arg but is
prototyped in the right place.
This is not the last of the interface problems for strsignal(). We
obtained it from NetBSD, but NetBSD has moved its prototype to
<unistd.h>. strsignal() should return const char *, but it returns
char * for historical reasons. NetBSD declares it as returning
__aconst char, where __aconst is normally empty but can be set to
`const' to give better error checking. glibc-2.1.1 prototypes
strsignal() in <string.h>.
IPv6 specific library functions addition.
(getnameinfo(), getaddrinfo(), and IPv6 transport support is not yet)
Reviewed by: freebsd-arch, cvs-committers
Obtained from: KAME project
__setjmp, __longjmp, __sigsetjmp, and __siglongjmp, respectively.
This supports cancellation in the linuxthreads port. In the long run,
a much more comprehensive solution will necessitate more dramatic changes
to libc symbol naming, and these aliases will probably need modification
at that time.
MAN8+= rstat_svc.8
The file it talks about doesn't exist on FreeBSD, so there's no point in
installing the manual page. There was already a comment to this effect in
this file, but the entry hadn't been commented out.
rstat.1 and rstat_svc.8 can probably actually be removed.
PR: docs/13767
Submitted by: Seth <seth@freebie.dp.ny.frb.org>
madvise().
This feature prevents the update daemon from gratuitously flushing
dirty pages associated with a mapped file-backed region of memory. The
system pager will still page the memory as necessary and the VM system
will still be fully coherent with the filesystem. Modifications made
by other means to the same area of memory, for example by write(), are
unaffected. The feature works on a page-granularity basis.
MAP_NOSYNC allows one to use mmap() to share memory between processes
without incuring any significant filesystem overhead, putting it in
the same performance category as SysV Shared memory and anonymous memory.
Reviewed by: julian, alc, dg
is good for... :-)), I discovered that part of the change when mkstemps()
was brought in was missed - it was missing the termination case to make
sure it doesn't walk into the suffix. This isn't the same code OpenBSD
has, I think this is a little better as we terminate the loop in a better
spot.
Discuss in the BUGS section of the manpage, problems involved with
the use of %C, %e, %l, %p, %U and %W.
PR: 13901
Reported by: scott@chronis.pobox.com
the environment. This allows big ID warnings to be suppressed for
vipw and chpass as well.
Since the environment variable test is only performed for callers
of pw_scan() that do not set pw_big_ids_warning, the test can still
be overriden. Currently, chpass and pwd_mkdb are the only users
of pw_scan() and neither of them overrides the environment variable
test.
readdir_r is not POSIX according to POSIX_SOURCE, bruce says:
> readdir_r() is in the _POSIX_SOURCE section, but is not a POSIX.1-1990
> function. It's POSIX.1-1996 so it should be under a different feature
> test which we don't support yet.
make sure errno is saved so that its contents are cleared unless
necessary.
Submitted by: bde
eischen (Daniel Eischen) added wrappers to protect against cancled
threads orphaning internal resources.
the cancelability code is still a bit fuzzy but works for test
programs of my own, OpenBSD's and some examples from ORA's books.
add readdir_r to both libc and libc_r
add some 'const' attributes to function parameters
Reviewed by: eischen, jasone
with NetBSD and the Single Unix Specification v2.
This updates some structures with other, almost equivalent types and
effort is under way to get the whole more consistent.
Also removes a double definition of INET6 and some other clean-ups.
Reviewed by: green, bde, phk
Some part obtained from: NetBSD, SUSv2 specification
happy with how this end up and will re-visit the entire empty field
problem, but this patch solves the NIS problem for now.
Submitted by: Dan Nelson <dan@emsphone.com>
PR: 14865,14984
mode. This addresses a well-known race condition that can cause
servers to hang in accept(). The relevant case is when somebody
connects to the server and then immediately kills the connection
by sending a TCP reset. On the server this causes select to report
a ready condition on the socket, after which the accept call blocks
because there is no longer any pending connection to accept.
In -current there is already a work-around for this in the kernel.
It was merged into -stable some time ago, but then David Greenman
reverted it because it seemed to be causing a socket leak in some
cases. (See uipc_socket.c revision 1.51.2.3.) Hence this userland
fix is needed in -stable, and I plan to merge it into that branch
soon because it fixes a potential DoS attack. It may also be needed
in -current if the suspected socket leak turns out to be real. In
any case, after thinking it over I believe the fix belongs in
userland. An application shouldn't assume that a ready return from
select guarantees that the subsequent I/O operation cannot block.
A lot can happen between the select and the accept.
A similar fix should most likely be applied to the Unix domain
socket transport too.
Submitted by: peter
Reviewed by: jdp
It used to loop back up to the accept() call and block there,
shutting out all other transports until a new connection came in.
Now it returns instead after dropping the connection. That will
take it back to the select() loop where all transports can be
serviced. I intend to MFC this within a day or two since it
fixes a DoS vulnerability.
This fixes some nasty procfs problems for SMP, makes ps(1) run much faster,
and makes ps(1) even less dependent on /proc which will aid chroot and
jails alike.
To disable this facility and revert to previous behaviour:
sysctl -w kern.ps_arg_cache_limit=0
For full details see the current@FreeBSD.org mail-archives.
which is zero-based.
Correct the range checking for the value taken for %S.
Add %w for the day of the week (0-6).
Accept (but do nothing with) %U and %W. The comment for this change was
taken from NetBSD.
These changes were made after several failed attempts to contact the
author of our strptime.c .
PR: 10131
Submitted by: tadf@kt.rim.or.jp (Tadayoshi Funaba)
should close all outstanding PRs on incorrect inet_aton behavior, and
since it has a decent parsing routine, doesn't allow some hysterically
working behavior.
PR: 13628
Submitted by: Adrian Chadd <adrian@FreeBSD.org>
next try over chroot (descriptor closed). getgrnam() used already handles
endgrent() properly and honors _gr_stayopen. Automatically call
setgroupent(1) when _pw_stayopen is set (for YP/NIS code).
setjmp() gets the jmp_buf pointer from the wrong place (the place
where the return address is) in the shlib case, and uses it (only)
to fetch the current signal mask to address (return_address + 28).
This address is normally read-only (I hope), so the sigprocmask()
call has no effect except to return an error code.
\end{quote}
Submitted by: bde
the code, which seems to implement the POSIX requirements, and
have described the behavior here. Basically, it behaves the same
as select(2).
Noticed by: John Polstra
to call osigaction(). But that's wrong because it causes the
handler to receive a struct osigcontext instead of the expected
struct sigcontext. Use sigaction() instead, copying the compatible
portion of the signal mask.
Reviewed by: marcel
-----------------------------
Most of the userland changes are in libc. For both the alpha
and the i386 setjmp has been changed to accomodate for the
new sigset_t. Internally, libc is mostly rewritten to use the
new syscalls. The exception is in compat-43/sigcompat.c
The POSIX thread library has also been rewritten to use the
new sigset_t. Except, that it currently only handles NSIG
signals instead of the maximum _SIG_MAXSIG. This should not
be a problem because current applications don't use any
signals higher than NSIG.
There are version bumps for the following libraries:
libdialog
libreadline
libc
libc_r
libedit
libftpio
libss
These libraries either a) have one of the modified structures
visible in the interface, or b) use sigset_t internally and
may cause breakage if new binaries are used against libraries
that don't have the sigset_t change. This not an immediate
issue, but will be as soon as applications start using the
new range to its fullest.
NOTE: libncurses already had an version bump and has not been
given one now.
NOTE: doscmd is a real casualty and has been disconnected for
the moment. Reconnection will eventually happen after
doscmd has been fixed. I'm aware that being the last one
to touch it, I'm automaticly promoted to being maintainer.
According to good taste this means that I will receive a
badge which either will be glued or mechanically stapled,
drilled or otherwise violently forced onto me :-)
NOTE: pcvt/vttest cannot be compiled with -traditional. The
change cause sys/types to be included along the way which
contains the const and volatile modifiers. I don't consider
this a solution, but more a workaround.
required to be "announced" by a new bit in sa_flags to indicate the
program is aware of and has taken care of them. eg: SA_SIGINFO means
the program has used the sa_siginfo field (versus sa_handler).
sigaction, used to describe an action to be taken, is defined in the
header <signal.h> to include at least the following members:"
^^^^^^^^
A sigaction defined on stack with essentially random contents may have
just about anything underneath fields that the program doesn't know about.
It is not safe to delete the bzero.
else, it is equivalent to strdup(). So, we will check if the substitution
tables are trivial at the load time, and possibly save 2 calls to
__collate_substitute() in strcoll().
Still, __collate_substitute() should not exist.
Other minor optimizations. I got ~30% speedup in strcoll() for 50 char strings,
~40% speedup for 100 char strings, and unmeasurable speedup for 1M strings.
Collates are still terribly slow. To make them reasonable fast,
__collate_substitute() should be killed.
representation of the full month name. In the Russian locale, this alternative
will be "nominative case", useful when the date designate month as a whole.
E.g. month heading in a calendar. I hope it can be useful for some other
locales too.
Discussed with: wollman, ache
Style and punctuation errors fixes.
ERRORS section included to RETURN VALUES because it's
describing return values instead of errors and their handling.
Reviewed by: mpp
patch to stop the core dumps while others come up with a better
reviewed patch which may also fix other problems. We do illegal
pointer arithmetic, but it should be OK since FreeBSD only supports
machines with flat address spaces.
Submitted by: bde
should be used from now on for anything security but not auth-related.
Included are updates for all relevant manpages and also to /etc files,
creating a new /var/log/security. Nothing in the system logs to
/var/log/security yet as of the time of this commit.
Reviewed by: rgrimes, imp, chris
- Sort xrefs
- FreeBSD.ORG -> FreeBSD.org
- Be consistent with section names as outlines in mdoc(7)
- Other misc mdoc cleanup.
PR: doc/13144
Submitted by: Alexy M. Zelkin <phantom@cris.net>
When fts_open is used with option FTS_NOCHDIR the full
path entry of type FTS_DP is returned with a trailing
'/' if the final directory is empty.
This fix coresponds to netbsd's __fts13.c v. 1.16
1) Safty change from casper dik was added to OpenBSD's sources since I
grabbed them. milltert@openbsd.org
2) Split up strlcpy to improve efficiency of the common case.
milltert@openbsd.org
3) Cleanup of cross references for man page. {alex,aaron}@openbsd.org
Pointed out by: deraadt@openbsd.org
Removed POSIX.1/NetBSD markup (braces) for NAME_MAX, etc. We don't
define this. Most FreeBSD man pages hard-code the limits; in fact,
utimes.2 recently became the only file in libc/sys/*.2 that mentions
NAME_MAX. There probably should be mandoc macros for this.
Text is a compromise based on messages from Wes Peters, Ville-Pertti
Keinonen, and Matt Dillon.
PR: docs/10512
Submitted by: Howard Goldstein <hgoldst@mpcs.com>
Note: you need to install the current groff tmac macros for these
man pages to format correctly. Specifically, rev 1.21 of
contrib_groff/tmac/doc-syms in -current, or rev 1.17.24 for 3.2-stable
misinterpreted to mean that the pointer passed to asprintf() must be suitable
for passing to realloc() as-is (ie. either a NULL pointer or a valid pointer).
(devname() returned "??" when the lookup failed, but callers expected it
to return NULL). This was fixed in Lite2, but until recently the changes
were only merged into devname.3. A day or two after devname.c was fixed,
devname.3 was made inconsistent again by backing out most of the Lite2
changes.
track.
The $Id$ line is normally at the bottom of the main comment block in the
man page, separated from the rest of the manpage by an empty comment,
like so;
.\" $Id$
.\"
If the immediately preceding comment is a @(#) format ID marker than the
the $Id$ will line up underneath it with no intervening blank lines.
Otherwise, an additional blank line is inserted.
Approved by: bde
Submitted by: Yung-Jen Hung <winard@u3717a.dorm.ccu.edu.tw>
Reviewed by: bearscorp.bbs@bbs.life.nthu.edu.tw
_BIG5_sgetrune() in libc doesn't work well, this commit will fix it.
This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process
is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with
additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do.
For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a
prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what
it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers".
Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP
communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own
hostname.
Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is
that each customer can run their own particular version of apache
and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors.
It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail
still takes a little knowledge.
A few notes:
I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them.
The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces.
mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable.
/proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for
jailed processes.
Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison.
There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging.
Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!)
If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into
more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome!
Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome.
Have fun...
Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/
Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
o use braces to avoid potentially ambiguous else
o don't default to type int (and also remove a useless register
modifier).
o Use parens around assignment values used as truth values.
o Remove unused function.
Reviewed by: obrien and chuckr
70-00 are intepreted in the 20th century; 01-69 in the
21st century. (Yes, 2000 is the last year of the 20th
century, not the first year of the 21st.)
Submitted by: Sergey Babkin <babkin@bellatlantic.net>
before.
Added SYS.h for mipseb and mipsel.
I now get part way through building libc in the cross environment that
I have (along with pending mipse[bl] changes to the intree egcs) with
these changes.
function. It was an ill-considered feature. It didn't solve the
problem I wanted it to solve. And it added Yet Another Version
Number that would have to be maintained at every release point.
I'm nuking it now before anybody grows too fond of it.
Unlike other filesystem objects, symbolic links do not have an owner,
group, access mode, times, etc. Instead, these attributes are taken from
the directory that contains the link. The only attributes returned from
an lstat() that refer to the symbolic link itself are the file type
(S_IFLNK), size, blocks, and link count (always 1).
This is bogus, and disagrees with the implementation and symlink(7).
Removed it.
PR: docs/10269
Submitted by: Tolik <tolik@sibptus.tomsk.ru>
changes have made this too expensive. This gains about 1.25% on
worldstone on my SMP machine.
Swap-less machines, for instance PicoBSDs, and machines which experience
page-out trafic, check with top(1), will probably want to reenable this
with:
ln -s H /etc/malloc.conf
Suggested by: alc (&dyson ?)
that counted the number of elements in argv. The counter is incremented
in the next-iteration section of the loop, not the body, so at termination
it's already "counted" the element that failed the continuation test - in
this case the NULL argv terminator.
Noted by: bde
call them. All the execX() libc functions should be vfork() safe now.
Specifically:
- execlp() does the argument count-and-build into a vector from alloca
(like the others) - buildargv() is no longer used (and gone).
- execvp() uses alloca/strcpy rather than strdup().
- the ENOEXEC handler uses alloca rather than malloc.
- a couple of free() calls removed - alloca works on the local stack and
the allocations are freed on function exit (which is why buildargv
wasn't useful - it's alloca() context would disappear on return).
Along the way:
- If alloca() fails (can it?), set errno = ENOMEM explicitly.
- The ENOEXEC recovery routine that trys again with /bin/sh appeared to
not be terminating the new argv[] array for /bin/sh, allowing it to
walk off the end of the list.
I dithered a bit about using alloca() even more as it's most commonly
associated with gcc. However, standalone portable (using malloc) and
machine-specific assembler alloca implementations appear to be available
on just about all the architectures we're likely to want to port to.
alloca will be the least of our problems if ever going to another compiler.
kern.chroot_allow_open_directories = 0
chroot(2) fails if there are open directories.
kern.chroot_allow_open_directories = 1 (default)
chroot(2) fails if there are open directories and the process
is subject of a previous chroot(2).
kern.chroot_allow_open_directories = anything else
filedescriptors are not checked. (old behaviour).
I'm very interested in reports about software which breaks when
running with the default setting.
which ones cause us to fail. Now all open errors on the databse file
will cause the next file in the list to be tried.
Submitted by: Arne Henrik Juul <arnej@math.ntnu.no>
PR: 4585
compiling, since <stdio.h> correctly doesn't declare off_t although
the pseudo-prototypes for the new fseeko() and ftello() functions
use it. Handle this like the corresponding problem for va_list
versus the vprintf() family.
Fixed some English errors.
request for it something like it. It was poorly worded and too
far from both POSIX wording and normal (mal)practice by referring to
sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) instead of {NGROUPS_MAX} or NGROUPS. POSIX.1
uses curly braces to mark up "symbolic constants or limits [that may
be] defined in certain headers". Since we don't document this markup,
don't use it. Just use NGROUPS_MAX.
so that non-sloppy applications can call it without using disgusting
casts to avoid warnings. The 4th arg is sort of varargs -- it must
sometimes represent a filename, sometimes a struct pointer, and is
sometimes unused. The arg type is still caddr_t in the kernel.
Obtained from: mostly from NetBSD
This changes the definitions of a few items so that structures are the
same whether or not the option itself is enabled. This allows
people to enable and disable the option without recompilng the world.
As the author says:
|I ran into a problem pulling out the VM_STACK option. I was aware of this
|when I first did the work, but then forgot about it. The VM_STACK stuff
|has some code changes in the i386 branch. There need to be corresponding
|changes in the alpha branch before it can come out completely.
what is done:
|
|1) Pull the VM_STACK option out of the header files it appears in. This
|really shouldn't affect anything that executes with or without the rest
|of the VM_STACK patches. The vm_map_entry will then always have one
|extra element (avail_ssize). It just won't be used if the VM_STACK
|option is not turned on.
|
|I've also pulled the option out of vm_map.c. This shouldn't harm anything,
|since the routines that are enabled as a result are not called unless
|the VM_STACK option is enabled elsewhere.
|
|2) Add what appears to be appropriate code the the alpha branch, still
|protected behind the VM_STACK switch. I don't have an alpha machine,
|so we would need to get some testers with alpha machines to try it out.
|
|Once there is some testing, we can consider making the change permanent
|for both i386 and alpha.
|
[..]
|
|Once the alpha code is adequately tested, we can pull VM_STACK out
|everywhere.
|
Submitted by: "Richard Seaman, Jr." <dick@tar.com>
This takes the conditionals out of the code that has been tested by
various people for a while.
ps and friends (libkvm) will need a recompile as some proc structure
changes are made.
Submitted by: "Richard Seaman, Jr." <dick@tar.com>
- document that sysctl() and sysctlbyname() return 0 on success
- if the provided buffer is too small, set errno to ENOMEM and return -1
instead of returning ENOMEM.
is actually mounted on "/" can be determined using statfs() and is
in /dev. This fixes fsck operating on the wrong device when the
fs_spec entry is only an alias. The aliased case became more
dangerous when the ROOTSLICE_HUNT hack was committed in mount(8).
ROOTSLICE_HUNT may be unnecessary now.
Rename 'cerror' to '.cerror' so that programs which have a function or
global variable named 'cerror' don't completely break the syscall error
reporting mechanism.
#include <ieeefp.h>
to access these functions instead of the i386 specific
#include <machine/floatingpoint.h>
Submitted by: Hidetoshi Shimokawa <simokawa@sat.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Submitted by: "Richard Seaman, Jr." <lists@tar.com>
Obtained from: linux :-)
Code to allow Linux Threads to run under FreeBSD.
By default not enabled
This code is dependent on the conditional
COMPAT_LINUX_THREADS (suggested by Garret)
This is not yet a 'real' option but will be within some number of hours.
an unimprovement here. I thought it would be an improvement, as in libkvm,
but here we can access the strings directly.
Use sysctlbyname() instead of sysctl() and trust it to give a nonzero
address if it succeeds.
they cannot mount a filesystem that they cannot see in getvfsbyname().
Part 1 of this is a hack, make vfsisloadable() always return true - the
ultimate decider of whether it's loadable or not is kldload() or mount().
Part 2 of this is to have vfsload() call kldload(2) and return success if
it works. This means that we will use a viable kld module in preference
to an LKM!
Ultimately, the thing to do is remove the hacks to do a vfsload in all the
mount_* commands and let the kernel do it by itself in mount(2).
vfork() can't be used. We could use alloca() in execl() so that
it can be called between vfork() and execve(), but a "portable"
popen() shouldn't depend on this. Calling execle() instead of
execl() should be fairly safe, since execle() is supposed to be
callable from signal handlers and signal handlers can't call
malloc(). However, execle() is broken.
ever saw one), and move the description of NULL behaviour out to a
'NOTES' section, with an extra note that programs should not rely up
on it.
Kinda-approve-by: bde (by not replying to the mail with the diff)
PR: 7923
Submitted by: Archie Cobbs <archie@whistle.com>
The scandir() function returns -1 if it fails.
In many cases when this happens, it does not free
the memory that it allocated, resulting in a memory
leak, or close the directory opened with opendir().
BAD DOG, BAD!
realloc functions check for recursion within the malloc code itself. In
a thread-safe library, the single spinlock ensures that no two threads
go inside the protected code at the same time. The thread implementation
is responsible for ensuring that the spinlock does in fact protect malloc.
There was a window of opportunity in which this was not the case. I'll fix
that with a commit RSN.
string. From the submitted patch:
Credit for patch: Chris Torek <torek@bsdi.com>
Tod Miller <millert@openbsd.org>
This makes us in line with SunOS 4.1.3_U1, Solaris 2.6, OpenBSD 2.3,
HP-UX 10.20, Irix 5.3. The previous behavior was in line with Ultrix 4.4.
PR: bin/7970
Submitted by: Niall Smart nialls@euristix.ie
Our spinlock implementation allows a particular thread to obtain a lock
multiple times, but release the lock with a single unlock call. Since
we're detecting recursion, we know the lock is already owned by the
current thread in a previous call and must not be released in the
current call. This is really far too dependent on this particular
spinlock implementation, so I've added commented out calls to
THREAD_UNLOCK in the appropriate places. We can activate this code when
spinlock is taught to count each lock operation.
In some cases replace if (a == null) a = malloc(x); else a =
realloc(a, x); with simple reallocf(a, x). Per ANSI-C, this is
guaranteed to be the same thing.
I've been running these on my system here w/o ill effects for some
time. However, the CTM-express is at part 6 of 34 for the CAM
changes, so I've not been able to do a build world with the CAM in the
tree with these changes. Shouldn't impact anything, but...
addresses by default.
Add a knob "icmp_bmcastecho" to "rc.network" to allow this
behaviour to be controlled from "rc.conf".
Document the controlling sysctl variable "net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho"
in sysctl(3).
Reviewed by: dg, jkh
Reminded on -hackers by: Steinar Haug <sthaug@nethelp.no>
when it returns NULL to indicate failure, it will also free the memory
that was passed to it, if that was non-null.
This does not change the semantics of realloc.
A second commit will be done to commit the conversion of those places in
the code that can safely use this to avoid memory leaks when confronted
with low memory situations.
Beaten-to-death-but-finally-approved-in: -current
to fork. It is difficult to do real vfork in libc_r, since almost every
operation with file descriptsor changes _thread_fd_table and friends.
popen(3) works much better with this change.
- Fix some style errors I made back in 1995.
- Add a new flavor of the err(3) family, which takes an explicit
errno argument rather than implicitly examining errno. This
will make it easier to use these functions in conjunction with
modern library interfaces that return an errno value explicitly.
backing file for an anonymous (memory based) btree, and I don't think
that any setuid programs actually use it, but it is better to be safe
than sorry. This has been in my tree for a long time, maybe a year or
more...
Inspired by: Similar changes in OpenBSD, if memory serves (like nearly
a year ago)
standard places ("/etc/objformat", ${OBJFORMAT}, argv) for an
indication of the user's preferred object file format. This
consolidates some code that was starting to be duplicated in more
and more places.
Use the new function in ldconfig.
Note: I don't think that gcc should use getobjformat(), even though
it could. The compiler should limit itself to functions that are
widespread, to ease porting and cross-compilation.
and res_* modules in a way that works for ELF. I moved the aliases
out of res_stubs.c and into the individual modules where the entry
points are defined. Weak aliases don't work in ELF unless that is
the case. (Actually, I'm surprised it worked for a.out.)
This should fix the undefined "inet_addr" and related symbols in
various applications that fail to include <arpa/inet.h> or
<resolv.h> as they are supposed to do.
the diff is attached below. This is done on the 3.0 source-tree.
I have test this on 2.2-stable before, but I don't have a 3.0 machine
right now.
This patch is mainly to make libc support BIG5 encoding, thus add
zh_TW.BIG5 locale to 3.0.
Submitted by: Chen Hsiung Chan <frankch@waru.life.nthu.edu.tw>
revisions to match the confusing spelling in getttyent.c (1 to
break it to match the man page and 1 in each of 2 branches to fix
it). This function seems to be orphaned and unused.
suitable for holding object pointers (ptrint_t -> uintptr_t).
Added corresponding signed type (intptr_t). Changed/added
corresponding non-C9x types for function pointers to match. Don't
use nonstandard types to implement these types, and don't comment
on them in <machine/types.h>.
least unsuitable for holding an object pointer. This should have been
used to fix warnings about casts between pointers and ints on alphas.
Moved corresponding existing general typedef (fptrint_t) for function
pointers from the i386 <machine/profile.h> to a kernel-only typedef
in <machine/types.h>. Kludged libc/gmon/mcount.c so that it can
still see this typedef.
more cleanly integrated with stdio. This should be faster and cleaner
since it doesn't memcpy() the data into a seperate buffer. This lets
stdio allocate and manage the buffer and then hand it over to the user.
Obtained from: Todd Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> via OpenBSD
Obtained from: partial merge of ADO version tzcode96h (was fully merged
in 1.10 but backed out in 1.11; the FreeBSD code for %s
was earlier, prettier but buggier).
copy to bring these files into libc from libcompat. I will enable
them and kill off the libcompat versions on the main branch soon.
PR: step one toward closing misc/6763
available and the kernel MIB setting is zero.
Return the result from getpagesize() if the p1003_1b.pagesize MIB
value is zero.
Suggested by: Joerg Schilling <schilling@fokus.gmd.de>
size we receive here should fit into the receive buffer. Unfortunately,
there's no 100% foolproof way to distinguish a ridiculously large record
size that a client actually meant to send us from a ridiculously large
record size that was sent as a spoof attempt.
The one value that we can positively identify as bogus is zero. A
zero-sized record makes absolutely no sense, and sending an endless
supply of zeroes will cause the server to loop forever trying to
fill its receive buffer.
Note that the changes made to readtcp() make it okay to revert this
sanity test since the deadlock case where a client can keep the server
occupied forever in the readtcp() select() loop can't happen anymore.
This solution is not ideal, but is relatively easy to implement. The
ideal solution would be to re-arrange the way dispatching is handled
so that the select() loop in readtcp() can be eliminated, but this is
difficult to implement. I do plan to implement the complete solution
eventually but in the meantime I don't want to leave the RPC library
totally vulnerable.
That you very much Sun, may I have another.
uses readtcp() to gather data from the network; readtcp() uses select(),
with a timeout of 35 seconds. The problem with this is that if you
connect to a TCP server, send two bytes of data, then just pause, the
server will remain blocked in readtcp() for up to 35 seconds, which is
sort of a long time. If you keep doing this every 35 seconds, you can
keep the server occupied indefinitely.
To fix this, I modified readtcp() (and its cousin, readunix() in svc_unix.c)
to monitor all service transport handles instead of just the current socket.
This allows the server to keep handling new connections that arrive while
readtcp() is running. This prevents one client from potentially monopolizing
a server.
Also, while I was here, I fixed a bug in the timeout calculations. Someone
attempted to adjust the timeout so that if select() returned EINTR and the
loop was restarted, the timeout would be reduced so that rather than waiting
for another 35 seconds, you could never wait for more than 35 seconds total.
Unfortunately, the calculation was wrong, and the timeout could expire much
sooner than 35 seconds.
recently in BUGTRAQ. The set_input_fragment() routine in the XDR record
marking code blindly trusts that the first two bytes it sees will in fact
be an actual record header and that the specified size will be sane. In
fact, if you just telnet to a listening port of an RPC service and send a
few carriage returns, set_input_fragment() will obtain a ridiculously large
record size and sit there for a long time trying to read from the network.
A sanity test is required: if the record size is larger than the receive
buffer, punt.
recently in BUGTRAQ. If a stream oriented transport fails to properly decode
an RPC message header structure where there should be one, it should mark
the stream as dead so that the connection will be dropped.
Use rpcgen's -C option, although using it for non-headers breaks K&R
support. A local copy of yp.h is built to avoid adding
-I/usr/include/rpcsvc to CFLAGS. This version of yp.h differed from
<rpcsvc/yp.h> only in not declaring prototypes.
Fixed style bugs.
but also assumes that they are 32-bits. This is one place where I don't
think it is appropriate to change 'long' to 'int'. I don't see why the
code couldn't be fixed so that using natural long variables does the
right thing. It's spaggetti code so it'll take some effort. Obviously
NetBSD thought so too because they change 'long' to 'int32_t' etc
and left it at that. As a temporary measure FreeBSD/Alpha can use the
NetBSD code and put this on the list of things to fix.
One bug was relatively harmless (select's timeout had an uninitialized
tv_usec), the other I'm not so sure.. (neglected to catch select returns
less than zero). Both of these were irrelevant on kernels with poll().
chunks of res_comp.c and replacing it with chunks of bind-8.1.1's resolver
code. (There are no interface changes though)
The other parts are better bounds checking related.
default syscall asm, so add it to NOASM. The other syscalls that manipulate
kernel threads use the default asm code, so they just get built
automatically.
file works with libpthread, but when built into libc_r which has a non-weak
symbol of the same name, the linker behaves unpredicatably and sometimes
links the wrong symbol. The linker behaviour is a byproduct of what
the program calls from object to object so it is like winning a lottery
if the program actually works. The odds are quite good - 95:1, I think.
We need a sure thing, though, so weak symbols can't be used instead
of renaming things.
Note odd `sigmask()' line in synopsis. `sigsetops(3)' is better suited
for `sigprocmask' and is already referenced from the manual page.
(`sigmask()' is useful for the older (& deprecated) `sigsetmask()' API).
PR: 6395
Reviewed by: phk
Submitted by: Joseph Koshy <koshy@india.hp.com>
leading XXX's. It could wrap an uppercase character through chars
like: [ \ ] ^ _ ` in between Z and a. The backslash and back tick
might be particularly nasty in a shell script context. Also, since
we've been using upper-case generated values for a while now, go with
the flow and use them in the pathname search rotation.
Change the FILE locking to support kernel threads when linked with
libpthread (which you haven't see yet). This requires that libc become
thread-safe and thread-aware, testing __isthreaded before attempting
to do lock/unlock calls. The impact on non-threaded programs is minor.
This change works with libc_r, so it's the best compromise.
libc to determine if locking is required. This is needed in libc
for use with kernel threads, but until a thread is created, we don't
really want to bother locking things. The variable was added here
because the crt code calls exit(main()) so all programs will get the
variable.
_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING options to work. Changes:
Change all "posix4" to "p1003_1b". Misnamed files are left
as "posix4" until I'm told if I can simply delete them and add
new ones;
Add _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING system calls for FreeBSD and Linux;
Add man pages for _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING system calls;
Add options to LINT;
Minor fixes to P1003_1B code during testing.
__msync13. The old one got moved to compat_12. Wrap __msync13 up
to look like FreeBSD's msync and be careful to respect the fact that
MS_SYNC is 0x0000 on FreeBSD, but 0x0004 on NetBSD.
List non-default asm sources in MDASM so that they replace the defaults.
For funny or incomplete syscalls, list them in NOASM to stop them
from getting built as defaults.
Include the architecture specific sys makefile like previously, but
what this contains differs. It defines MDASM which list architecture
specific asm code that *replaces* syscalls of the same name defined
in MIASM (which gets defined by the syscall.mk or netbsd_syscall.mk
dependent of NETBSD_SYSCALLS being defined). If a syscall has a
C source implementation or something funny done to it, or just doesn't
need default asm source generated for it, then it is listed in NOASM.
syscall.mk is generated by makesyscalls.sh with other syscall files.
netbsd_syscall.mk is a hand-generated equivalent. So if a new syscall
is added and no other makefiles are edited, it will automatically have
the default asm source generated for it (whether you want it or not).
Anything listed in MDASM gets added to SRCS and gets built. For
each syscall name in MIASM, if it doesn't exist in MDASM or NOASM,
it gets added to the ASM or ASMR lists to have code generated for it.
If the syscall name was listed in HIDDEN_SYSCALLS (intended for use
by libc_r, not libc which has it defined, but empty), then the name
is added to the ASMR list and gets renamed before being built;
otherwise it is added to the ASM list and gets built with the same
name.
I wonder if this is too complicated. But it works on both i386 and alpha.
substitution errors for variables that don't exist.
If a machine architecture dependent makefile exists, include it
to discover if libc or libc_r is being built with NetBSD syscalls
instead of FreeBSD ones.
Put a NO_QUAD thingy around the quad makefile so that 64-bit
architectures can ignore that sh*t.
In the test for MDSRCS being empty, add all MISRCS to SRCS, rather
than just ignoring them.
Define the HIDDEN_SYSCALLS macro as empty because libc doesn't have
renamed syscalls. This avoids an undefined macro error when
libc/sys/Makefile.inc goes to look though it. HIDDEN_SYSCALLS is
used by the equivalent makefile to this one in lib/libc_r to list
those syscalls that it needs to rename so that libc_r can provide
replacement functions.
prototypes for the spinlock functions that will be used for thread locks.
libc will have stubs declared with weak symbols. libpthread and libc_r
will have functions that really do something.
Changes to support building with _POSIX_SOURCE set to 199309L:
1. Add sys/_posix.h to handle those preprocessor defs that POSIX
says have effects when defined before including any header files;
2. Change POSIX4_VISIBLE back to _POSIX4_VISIBLE
3. Add _POSIX4_VISIBLE_HISTORICALLY for pre-existing BSD features now
defined in POSIX. These show up when:
_POSIX_SOURCE and _POSIX_C_SOURCE are not set or
_POSIX_C_SOURCE is set >= 199309L
and vanish when:
_POSIX_SOURCE is set or _POSIX_C_SOURCE is < 199309L.
4. Explain these in man 9 posix4;
5. Include _posix.h and conditionalize on new feature test.
- Completely recoded the ypmatch cache code. The old code could leak
memory: it would allow the cache to grow, but never
shrink. The new code imposes the following limits:
o The cache is capped at a limit of 5 entries.
o Each entry expires after five seconds, at which point
its slot is freed.
o If an insertion is to be done and all five slots
are filled, the oldest entry is forcibly expired
to release its slot.
Also, the cache is implemented on a per-binding basis rather than
having a global cache covering all bindings. This means that each
bound domain has its own 5 slot cache.
- Changed clntudp_create() to clntudp_bufcreate() so that the
xmit/recv message buffer sizes can be set explicitly. NIS transactions
are rarely much larger than 1024 bytes since YPMAXRECORD is 1024.
The defaults chosen by clntudb_create() are actually much larger
than needed. I set the xmit buffer to a little over 1024 and the
recv buffer to a little over 2048. This saves a few Kbytes for each
NIS binding.
- Add my name to the copyright. I think I've made enough changes to
this file to merit it. :)
Note: these changes should go into the 2.2.x branch, but I'm waiting
on feedback from a tester to see if the cache fixes solve the reported
memory leak problem.
fix a slight confusion about which draft of threads we are supporting.
this allows something as big and ugly as samba to be compiled with libc_r
and still work! our user-level pthreads seems amazingly robust!
implement mkdtemp
improve man page for mk*temp
use arc4random to seed extra XXX's randomly
Optionally warn of unsafe mktemp uses
From various commits by theo de raadt and Todd Miller.
Obtained from: OpenBSD
This should go into 2.2 after a testing period.
one group. Thanks to Dirk Froemberg for supplying a patch for this. I will
be closing out the PR and moving this to the 2.2.5 branch later: my login
sessions to freefall from Columbia are ridiculously spotty today.
PR: 5610
Submitted by: Dirk Froemberg <ibex@physik.TU-Berlin.DE>
into libc. This reduces the size of every dynamically linked
executable by 248 bytes, and it reduces the size of static executables
by a lesser amount. It also eliminates some global namespace
pollution.
With this change in place, the source for dlfcn.h should probably
be moved to "/usr/src/include". I'll save that for another day.
Compatibility note: Programs which use dlopen, if compiled on
systems with this change, will not run on systems with a libc from
prior to this change. Very few programs use dlopen, so I think
that is OK.
isn't a prerequisite, since it isn't required for the prototypes
and isn't always needed to call the functions (the address family
might be a variable).
and the pre-Lite2 vfsconf interfaces.
For getvfsent.c, just define _OLD_VFSCONF. This will give the
current default macro hacks in <sys/mount.h> when the default is
reversed. This is an intermediate step.
overwrites it. This actually showed up when running under an old
kernel when free() called the madvise() stub which set errno, causing
getcwd() to return EOPNOTSUPP instead of ERANGE.
that this source is compiled against. This source is referenced by
install which is needed as a build tool and must be able to compile
against NetBSD headers and libraries if we have a hope of supporting
another architecture.
With this change, that's two working programs down and 3945 (?) to go.
The other one was make, but that didn't need any changes to work under
FreeBSD/Alpha. 8-)
case has very little to do with the output size being larger than
INT_MAX.
2. The new #include of <limits.h> was disordered.
3. The new declaration of `on' was disordered (integer types go together).
4. Testing an unsigned value for > 0 was fishy.
Submitted by: bde
mlock, mmap, mprotect, msync, munlock, and munmap are defined by
POSIX as taking void *. The const modifier has been added to
mlock, munlock, and mprotect as the standard dictates.
minherit comes from OpenBSD and has been updated to conform with
their recent change to void *.
madvise and mincore are not defined by POSIX, but their arguments
have been modified to be consistent with the POSIX-defined functions.
mincore takes a const pointer, but madvise does not due to the
MADV_FREE case.
Discussed with: bde
instead of Singe Unix, thanx Bruce for explaining, I am not realize
standards war was there.
But now, fix n == 0 case to not return error and fix check for too
big n.
Things left to do: check for overflow in arguments.
Final word is Bruce's quote:
C9x specifies the BSD4.4-Lite behaviour:
[#3] ... Thus, the
null-terminated output has been completely written if and
only if the returned value is less than n.
It means that if we not have any null-terminated output as for n == 0
we can't return value less than n, so we forced to return value
equal to n i.e. 0
The next good thing is glibc compatibility, of course.
2) Do check for too big n in machine-independent way.
3) Minor optimization assuming EOF is < 0
The main argument is that it is impossible to determine if %n evaluated or not
when snprintf return 0, because it can happens for both n == 0 and n == 1.
Although EOF here is good indication of the end of process, if n is
decreased in the loop...
Since it is already supposed in many places that EOF *is* negative, f.e.
from Single Unix specs for snprintf
"return ... a negative value if an output error was encountered"
this not makes situation worse.
to pass not more than buffer size to %n agrument, old variant
always assume infinite buffer.
%n is for actually transmitted characters, not for planned ones.
"return the number of bytes needed, rather the number used"
According to Single Unix specs:
Upon successful completion, these functions return the number of bytes
transmitted excluding the terminating null
1) if buffer size is smaller than arguments size, return buffer
size, not arguments size as before.
2) if buffer size is 0, return 0, not EOF as before.
(now it is compatible with Linux and Apache implementations too).
NOTE: Single Unix specs says:
If the value of n {buffer size} is zero on a call to snprintf(), an
unspecified value less than 1 is returned.
It means we can't return EOF since EOF can take *any* value in general
not especially < 1. Better variant will be return -1 (it is less then
1 and different with n == 1 case) but -1 value is already occuped by
EOF in our implementation, so we can't distinguish true IO error
in that case. So 0 here is only possible case still conforming
to Single Unix specs.
a malloc. The signal handler creates a thread which requires a malloc...
For now, the only thing to do is to block signals. When we move user
pthreads to use the kernel threads, mutexes will be implemented in kernel
space and then malloc can revert.
on systems where long doubles are just doubles. FreeBSD hasn't
been such a system since it started using gcc-2.5 many years ago.
The fix is of low quality. It loses precision.
scanf() of long doubles doesn't seem to be used much, but gdb-4.16
uses %Lg format in its expression parser if it thinks that the
system supports printf'ing of long doubles. The symptom was that
floating point literals were usually interpreted to be 0.0.
Note this ONLY affects the function version - the macro version is always
used unless for some reason you put #undef sigismember in your code before
calling it.
PR: 3615
Submitted by: Nanbor Wang <nw1@cs.wustl.edu> (slightly amended patch)
Obtained from: Whistle Communications tree
Add an option to the way UFS works dependent on the SUID bit of directories
This changes makes things a whole lot simpler on systems running as
fileservers for PCs and MACS. to enable the new code you must
1/ enable option SUIDDIR on the kernel.
2/ mount the filesystem with option suiddir.
hopefully this makes it difficult enough for people to
do this accidentally.
see the new chmod(2) man page for detailed info.
Ever since I first say the way the mount flags were used I've hated the
fact that modes, and events, internal and exported, and short-term
and long term flags are all thrown together. Finally it's annoyed me enough..
This patch to the entire FreeBSD tree adds a second mount flag word
to the mount struct. it is not exported to userspace. I have moved
some of the non exported flags over to this word. this means that we now
have 8 free bits in the mount flags. There are another two that might
well move over, but which I'm not sure about.
The only user visible change would have been in pstat -v, except
that davidg has disabled it anyhow.
I'd still like to move the state flags and the 'command' flags
apart from each other.. e.g. MNT_FORCE really doesn't have the
same semantics as MNT_RDONLY, but that's left for another day.
PR: 4555
Submitted by: Dmitrij Tejblum <tejblum@arc.hq.cti.ru>
[0x0400 - 0xffff] [bbbbbbbb.bbbbbbbb] -> 1110bbbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb
.Ed
.Pp
If more than a single representation of a value exists (for example,
0x00; 0xC0 0x80; 0xE0 0x80 0x80) the shortest representation is always
used (but the longer ones will be correctly decoded).
.Pp
The final three encodings provided by X-Open:
.Bd -literal
[00000000.000bbbbb.bbbbbbbb.bbbbbbbb] ->
11110bbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb
[000000bb.bbbbbbbb.bbbbbbbb.bbbbbbbb] ->
111110bb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb
[0bbbbbbb.bbbbbbbb.bbbbbbbb.bbbbbbbb] ->
1111110b, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb, 10bbbbbb
.Ed
.Pp
which provides for the entire proposed ISO-10646 31 bit standard are currently
not implemented.
.Sh "SEE ALSO"
.Xr mklocale 1 ,
.Xr setlocale 3
@
1.4
log
@Don't use hardcoded *roff font change requests. Do it
via mdoc macros instead.
@
text
@d37 1
a37 1
.Dd "June 4, 1993"
@
1.3
log
@Very minor mdoc cleanup.
@
text
@d44 2
a45 1
\fBENCODING "UTF2"\fP
@
1.2
log
@Another round of various man page cleanups.
@
text
@d65 1
a65 1
.sp
d81 1
a81 1
.sp
@
1.2.2.1
log
@YAMFC:
Commit all of the -current changes that apply to 2.2. These fall into
several categories:
- Cosmetic/mdoc changes. They don't really afect the output
at all, but having them in 2.2 will make it easier to diff the man
pages later when looking for real changes.
- Update some man pages to reflect the current 2.2 header files.
- Sort xrefs.
- A few typo fixes.
- And a few changes that actualy added text to the man page that should
be reflected in 2.2.
- Add some missing MLINKS.
Requested by: bde
@
text
@d44 1
a44 2
.Nm ENCODING
.Qq UTF2
d65 1
a65 1
.Pp
d81 1
a81 1
.Pp
@
1.2.2.2
log
@MFC: Just the locale fixes (small doc tweaks for the most part)
and the new strptime(3) call. Having added something, does this
require a version bump? Haven't we bumped once already?
There are a *LOT* of additional 3.0 changes to be merged but I'm not
entirely comfortable with some of them so I'll take the conservative
(read: cowardly :) way out and just merge this much.
@
text
@d37 1
a37 1
.Dd June 4, 1993
@
1.1
log
@Initial revision
@
text
@d41 1
a41 1
.Nm UTF2
@
1.1.1.1
log
@BSD 4.4 Lite Lib Sources
@
text
@@
1.1.1.1.6.1
log
@Phase 2 of merge - also fix things broken in phase 1.
Watch out for falling rock until phase 3 is over!
libc completely merged except for phkmalloc & rfork (don't know if David
wants that).
Some include files in sys/ had to be updated in order to bring in libc.
@
text
@d41 1
a41 1
.Nm utf2
@
1.1.1.1.6.2
log
@This 3rd mega-commit should hopefully bring us back to where we were.
I can get it to `make world' succesfully, anyway!
@
text
@d41 1
a41 1
.Nm UTF2
@
partway through its attempt to decode the result structure sent by
the server. If this happens, it can leave the result partially
populated with dynamically allocated memory. In this event, the
xdr_replymsg() failure is detected and RPC_CANTDECODERES is returned,
but the memory in the partially populated result struct is not
free()d.
The end result is that memory is leaked when an RPC_CANTDECODERES
error occurs. (This condition can occur if a CLIENT * handle is created
using clntudp_bufcreate() with a receive buffer size that is too small
to handle the result sent by the server.)
Fixed by setting reply_xdrs.x_op to XDR_FREE and calling
xdr_replymsg() again to free the memory if an RPC_CANTDECODERES error
is detected.
I suspect that the clnt_tcp.c, clnt_unix.c and clnt_raw.c modules
may ha a similar problem, but I haven't duplicated the condition with
those yet.
Found by: dbmalloc
to fail under certain circumstances.
1. In one spot, the ifr_flags member was being examined in the
wrong structure, thus it contained garbage. On a machine in which
only the loopback interface was up, this caused everything that
wanted to talk to the portmapper to fail -- a particular problem
with laptops, where the pccard ethernet interface is likely to come
up long after the attempt to start mountd, nfsd, amd, etc.
2. Compounding the above problem, get_myaddress() returned a
successful status even though it failed to find an address that it
considered good enough.
This fixes bugs in the manual handling. abs.[cS] was handled too
specially and the wrong (.c) variant for each of div.[cS], labs.[cS]
and ldiv.[cS] was added to SRCS. This caused the .c variant to be
used if `depend' was made and the .S version to be used otherwise.
The names of m-d variants are now added (manually) to MDSRCS instead
of to SRCS, and the names of all machine-independent (m-i) variants
that can reasonably be replaced by an m-d variant are now added
(manually) to MISRCS instead of to SRCS, so that a simple substitution
can be used to discard the unused m-i variants. MISRCS is potentially
all m-i sources, but the substitution is too simple to be fast, so
MISRCS should be kept reasonably small.
libc/Makefile.inc:
Do the substitution.
libc/i386/string/Makefile.inc:
Add to MDSRCS instead of to SRCS. Add the names of all sources in this
directory, but no others.
libc/string/Makefile.inc
Add to MISRCS instead of to SRCS. Add the names of all sources in this
directory. Don't use (broken) explicit rules for special cases.
for the entire time that it was there, so obviously nothing needs it
anymore.
Note, unix98/single-unix spec v2 says that usleep() returns an int rather
than a void, to indicate whether the entire time period elapsed (0) or an
error (eg: signal handler) interrupted it (returns -1, errno = EINTR)
It is probably useful to make this change but I'll test it locally first
to see if this will break userland programs [much]...
Reviewed by: ache, bde
back to the original single nanosleep() implementation. This is POSIX and
Unix98 (aka single-unix spec v2) compliant behavior. If a program sets
alarm(2) or an interval timer (setitimer(2)) without a SIGALRM handler
being active, sleep(3) will no longer absorb it, and the program will get
what it asked for..... :-]
The original reason for this in the first place (apache) doesn't seem to
need it anymore, according to Andrey.
Reviewed by: ache, bde
made to the RPC code some months ago. The value of __svc_fdsetsize is being
calculated incorrectly.
Logically, one would assume that __svc_fdsetsize is being used as a
substitute for FD_SETSIZE, with the difference being that __svc_fdsetsize
can be expanded on the fly to accomodate more descriptors if need be.
There are two problems: first, __svc_fdsetsize is not initialized to 0.
Second, __svc_fdsetsize is being calculated in svc.c:xprt_registere() as:
__svc_fdsetsize = howmany(sock+1, NFDBITS);
This is wrong. If we are adding a socket with index value 4 to the
descriptor set, then __svc_fdsetsize will be 1 (since fds_bits is
an unsigned long, it can support any descriptor from 0 to 31, so we
only need one of them). In order for this to make sense with the
rest of the code though, it should be:
__svc_fdsetsize = howmany(sock+1, NFDBITS) * NFDBITS;
Now if sock == 4, __svc_fdsetsize will be 32.
This bug causes 2 errors to occur. First, in xprt_register(), it
causes the __svc_fdset descriptor array to be freed and reallocated
unnecessarily. The code checks if it needs to expand the array using
the test: if (sock + 1 > __svc_fdsetsize). The very first time through,
__svc_fdsetsize is 0, which is fine: an array has to be allocated the
first time out. However __svc_fdsetsize is incorrectly set to 1, so
on the second time through, the test (sock + 1 > __svc_fdsetsize)
will still succeed, and the __svc_fdset array will be destroyed and
reallocated for no reason.
Second, the code in svc_run.c:svc_run() can become hopelessly confused.
The svc_run() routine malloc()s its own fd_set array using the value
of __svc_fdsetsize to decide how much memory to allocate. Once the
xprt_register() function expands the __svc_fdset array the first time,
the value for __svc_fdsetsize becomes 2, which is too small: the resulting
calculation causes the code to allocate an array that's only 32 bits wide
when it actually needs 64 bits. It also uses the valuse of __svc_fdsetsize
when copying the contents of the __svc_fdset array into the new array.
The end result is that all but the first 32 file descriptors get lost.
Note: from what I can tell, this bug originated in OpenBSD and was
brought over to us when the code was merged. The bug is still there
in the OpenBSD source.
Total nervous breakdown averted by: Electric Fence 2.0.5
to POSIX.2. In particular:
- don't retry for ETXTBSY. This matches what sh(1) does. The retry code
was broken anyway. It only slept for several seconds for the first few
retries. Then it retried without sleeping.
- don't abort the search for errors related to the path prefix, in
particular for ENAMETOOLONG, ENOTDIR, ELOOP. This fixes PR1487. sh(1)
gets this wrong in the opposite direction by never aborting the search.
- don't confuse EACCES for errors related to the path prefix with EACCES
for errors related to the file. sh(1) gets this wrong.
- don't return a stale errno when the search terminates normally without
finding anything. The errno for the last unsuccessful execve() was
usually returned. This gave too much precedence to pathologies in the
last component of $PATH. This bug is irrelevant for sh(1).
The implementation still uses the optimization/race-inhibitor of trying
to execve() things first. POSIX.2 seems to require looking at file
permissions using stat(). We now use stat() after execve() if execve()
fails with an ambiguous error. Trying execve() first may actually be a
pessimization, since failing execve()s are fundamentally a little slower
than stat(), and are significantly slower when a file is found but has
unsuitable permissions or points to an unsuitable interpreter.
PR: 1487
'slow' lookup if we get a YPERR_MAP (no such map in server's domain) error
instead of failing over on any error. In the latter case, if the 'fast'
search fails legitimately (i.e. the user or host really isn't a member
of the specified netgroup) then we end up doing the 'slow' search and
failing all over again. The result is still correct, but cycles are
consumed for no good reason.
Also removed the #ifdef CHARITABLE since the compat kludge is no longer
optional.
that if searching through the special netgroup.byhost or netgroup.byuser
maps didn't work, we would roll over to the 'slow' method of grovelling
though the netgroup map and working out the dependencies on the fly.
But I left this option hidden inside an #ifdef CHARITABLE since I
didn't think I'd ever need it.
Well, the Sun rpc.nisd NIS+ server in YP compat mode doesn't support
the .byhost and .byuser reverse maps, so the failover is necessary
in order to be compatible. *sigh*
This closes PR #3891, and should be merged into RELENG_2_2.
plain 0 should be used. This happens to work because we #define
NULL to 0, but is stylistically wrong and can cause problems
for people trying to port bits of code to other environments.
PR: 2752
Submitted by: Arne Henrik Juul <arnej@imf.unit.no>
an unimplemented syscall returned ENOSYS, rather than EINVAL. I have run
statically linked code with this wrapper and it does appear to work fine
on 2.2-stable which doesn't have poll(). ktrace shows the poll syscall fail
once and the fallback to select() working.
if necessary. This removes the need to malloc large fd_set's for selecting
on high fd's (larger than FD_SETSIZE at libc compile time).
The syscall adaptive stuff only happens on the very first call. SIGSYS
is masked, and if the call to poll fails with ENOSYS, then we use select
for the life of the program. If poll does not fail with ENOSYS, then we
always use poll and skip the once-off signal masking gunk.
This may be overkill, but it saved my neck a few times while working on
multiple different sets of kernel sources, some with poll, some without.
#defines that are compatable with ours). I made some some minor tweaks
to the leading '_' tests.
Again, this is off by default for the moment. This probably should be
split into seperate files (like some of our other libc files that could
do with some splitting).
Obtained from: OpenBSD (plus some minor tweaks)
tree. Also merge in fix to NetBSD PR #1495. These represent 1.3-1.9 in
the OpenBSD tree. Make minor KNF changes to new code (which is in the
OpenBSD as 1.10). This avoids the symlink race problems.
These patches should go into 2.2.5 before the ship if they don't
break anything in -current.
Reviewed by: Bruce Evans
Obtained from: OpenBSD
undefined symbol referenced from libc. Without the stub, it is
impossible to execute any program using the shared library if
LD_BIND_NOW=1 is in the environment. The stub always returns
failure, but it can be overridden outside the library when necessary.
I don't know whether this is the "correct" fix, but it is intolerable
to have any undefined symbols referenced from libc.
and return to previous Peter's variant.
POSIX says that this place is implementation defined and old variant allows
application block SIGALRM and sleep and not be killed by external SIGALRMs.
BTW, GNU sleep f.e. sleeps forever in blocked SIGALRM :-)
acceptable range for tv_sec to the magic number 100000000 (which at
least ought to be declared in a header file, and explained in the
non-existing man page, as well as in the existing man pages for
nanosleep(2) & Co.).
PR: bin/4259
modify the original `no modifications' copyright message, and i've
included his mail into the source file.
The common localization functions between strptime(3) and strftime(3)
have been broken out into timelocal.[ch].
lifetime of the call, just like the old implementation did. Previously,
we were only eating them if the application did not call sleep()/usleep()
with SIGALRM masked.
Submitted by: ache
and forgot what I was trying to do originally and accidently zapped
a feature. :-] The problem is that we are converting a counted buffer in
a malloc pool into a null terminated C-style string. I was calling realloc
originally to shrink the buffer to the desired size. If realloc failed, we
still returned the valid buffer - the only thing wrong was it was a tad
too large. The previous commit disabled this.
This commit now handles the three cases..
1: the buffer is exactly right for the null byte to terminate the
string (we don't call realloc).
2: it's got h.left = 0, so we must expand it to make room. If realloc
fails here, it's fatal.
3: if there's too much room, we realloc to shrink it - a failed realloc
is not fatal, we use the original buffer which is still valid.
Dmitrij Tejblum <dima@tejblum.dnttm.rssi.ru>
Various cleanup from Keith Bostic
Reinstate calloc() as a separate funtion, in its own source/object file.
leave the manpage integrated with malloc.3 and friends. Too many things
were broken in this respect.
PR: 4002
Reviewed by: phk
Submitted by: Dmitrij Tejblum <dima@tejblum.dnttm.rssi.ru>
Submitted by: Keith Bostic <bostic@bostic.com>
Only call malloc() if the fd is too big for the compiled in fd_set size,
and don't use calloc either. This should reduce the impact of conflicts
with private malloc implementations etc. When using the fd_set on the
stack, only zero what is needed rather than all 1024 bits like FD_ZERO did.
Various portability and stylistic cleanups.
Kill MALLOC_STATS & the 'D' option.
Fix the 'V' option.
Major overhaul of the man-page.
You milage should not vary.
Reviewed by: Keith Bostic <bostic@bostic.com>
Submitted by: Keith Bostic <bostic@bostic.com>
The logic in get_myaddress() is broken: it always returns the loopback
address due to the following rule:
if ((ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) &&
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET &&
(loopback == 1 && (ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))) {
The idea is that we want to select the interface address only if it's
up and it's in the AF_INET family. If it turns uout we don't have
such an interface available, we make a second pass through the loop,
this time settling for the loopback interface. But the logic inadvertently
locks out all cases when loopback == 0, so nothing is ever selected until
the second pass (when loopback == 1).
This is changed to:
if (((ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) &&
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) ||
(loopback == 1 && (ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))) {
which I think does the right thing.
This is yet another bogon I discovered during NIS+ testing; I need
get_myaddress() to work correctly so that the callback code in the
client library will work.
srandomdev(), but can be used inside libraries. random() can't be used
inside libraries because it breaks its possible predictable sequence.
arc4random() is true random as designed, so its usage is library-safe.
Obtained from: OpenBSD
implement (better) falback code inside srandomdev() itself.
Change return type from int to void (binary compatibility surprisely
achieved). Userland code will be changed soon.
Malloc cannot use pthread_mutex_init() to initialize a mutex because
the mutex initialization process does a malloc!
libc_r internals skip the malloc and assign an initializer to a static
structure and point the opaque type (pthread_mutex_t in this case) to
that structure. This is done on the assumption that the mutex will never
be destroyed. This style of initialization is only valid inside libc_r
because the structure that is assigned is opaque to the user.
This fix allows a simple program to get to main() again. 8-)
semantics of the old sleep for compatability with a few decades of expected
side effects. Apache breaks if we just use nanosleep() for some reason,
here we use a new signanosleep() syscall which is kinda like a hybrid of
sigsuspend and nanosleep..
Reviewed by: ache (and tested on his apache that was failing when
sleep used plain nanosleep)
These changes add the ability to specify that a UFS file/directory
cannot be unlinked. This is basically a scaled back version
of the IMMUTABLE flag. The reason is to allow an administrator
to create a directory hierarchy that a group of users
can arbitrarily add/delete files from, but that the hierarchy
itself is safe from removal by them.
If the NOUNLINK definition is set to 0
then this results in no change to what happens normally.
(and results in identical binary (in the kernel)).
It can be proven that if this bit is never set by the admin,
no new behaviour is introduced..
Several "good idea" comments from reviewers plus one grumble
about creeping featurism.
This code is in production in 2.2 based systems
-DUSE_NANOSLEEP. Also, seperate the code for _THREAD_SAFE so that it uses
the simpler threaded nanosleep() call in libc_r.. We don't go to the same
extremes for emulating traditional sleep semantics (ie: eating any SIGALRM
that might happen) which things like apache seem to depend on.
- bde's change to includes section in getrpcent.3
- Lost comment in svc_run.c (the code here was actually the same since
I had fixed the 'fds + 1' bug in my stuff at home before mailing
Peter about it, but I didn't notce that he'd made a change to the
comment right above the changed line).
Also pointed out by the ever vigilant: bde
This concludes tonight's entertainment. Once I'm sure I haven't destroyed
the world with all these changes, I'll import the utilities. Everything
should continue to work as before. If it doesn't let me know.
Special thanks to Mark Murray for running a test 'make world' for me to
shake out the bugs, which, hopefully, I have fixed.
(And there was much rejoicing.)
Note: you'll need to rinstalkl all your includes before compiling libc
the next time you update your sources in order for all this to work.
Reviewed by: Mark Murray
value, it appears as though the semantics of usleep are that it doesn't
return early. (only in the nanosleep code - the setitimer code does this
already)
(nanosleep) breaks Apache httpd badly: his childs died quickly after
number of requests (SIGPIPE). To reproduce this bug start
gdb /usr/local/sbin/httpd
run -X
and make some bunch of concurent requests (load the server pages
from 3 different places f.e.)
After short time httpd dies via SIGPIPE. It never dies with old sleep.c
In real life it looks like lots of broken images on the pages or missing
pages. Lynx says about Network read error, etc.
It seems something wrong in nanosleep signal handling.
back as designed in *BSD
Also it not violates current standards but
1) No other Unixes have this feature
2) It broke Kerberos5 (isprint) and God knows what else
(not all vendors will agree to treat FreeBSD as special case for support
since (1))
2) Give false localization sense (programs mimic to be 8859-1
localized) which prevents true localization.
so that all these makefiles can be used to build libc_r too.
Added .if ${LIB} == "c" tests to restrict man page builds to libc
to avoid needlessly building them with libc_r too.
Split libc Makefile into Makefile and Makefile.inc to allow the
libc_r Makefile to include Makefile.inc too.
and FNM_LEADING_DIR were specified and the pattern ended with "*".
Example: pattern="src/usr.sbin/w*", string="src/usr.sbin/watch/watch.8,v".
This should match, but did not.
- dependencies actually work (I need this to propagate some fixes
in <machine/asm.h>)
- the cpp pipeline goes away, so errors can't leak out of it and
an ANSI cpp is automatically used.
- it's simpler - standard rules get used instead of repetitive
special rules. (This showed bugs in the strip steps in the
standard rules. The wrong strip flag was also used for *.po
here.)
Removed some ${ECHO}s and `@'s. Normal make echoing of what is
being done is now not much more verbose than the echo messages
were, and is more useful.
the (buggy) support for alternative entry points. ALTENTRY() was only
used for memmove(). Optimizing for space was particularly silly because
memcpy() is rarely used (gcc normally inlines it).
Obtained from: NetBSD
the (buggy) support for alternative entry points. ALTENTRY() was only
used for memmove(). Optimizing for space was particularly silly because
memcpy() is rarely used (gcc normally inlines it).
Obtained from: NetBSD
- use a slightly less bogus copyright. This file was never contributed
to Berkeley. It still claims to be copright by the Regents.
- use <machine/asm.h> instead of "DEFS.h".
- use RCSID($Id$) instead of explicit assembly code and messy ifdefs.
The rcsid won't be put into the object file until we make RCSID()
non-null. NetBSD uses a LIBC_SCCS ifdef here. We used a LIBC_RCS
instead, but I want RCSID() to be controlled directly by LIBC_RCS
(actually by LIB_RCS). This is the only difference with the NetBSD
version.
- added ifdefs to support generation of memcpy() and memmove(). The
other changes are "while I'm here" to get this.
- improved style of the copy backwards case.
TTY_NETWORK (network), TTY_DIALUP (dialup), which determine a basic
connection type. TTY_DIALUP in particular will replace the old out of
date heuristic "tty[dD]*" in login.c (and better than the current
hard-coded method).
uid/gid in question was in the cache, but did not exist
in the password file. This causes the -nouser and -nogroup
options to find(1) to only print the first file owned by
an unknown user/group in some cases.
passes on the status across fork/exec.
The previous version had some typos, referred to itself as link(2) in
one place :-), and didn't really match openbsd's implementation either.
Now that I've mentioned typos, hopefully our Typo Police and Xref Police
will be gentle with me. :-)
The sa_mask field specified in act is not allowed to block SIGKILL or
SIGSTOP. Any attempt to do so will be silently ignored.
Now where did I leave that pointy hat...
modern FreeBSD systems will syslog properly on older systems that
still name the logging socket "/dev/log". This includes pre-2.2
versions of FreeBSD as well as BSD/OS systems. If the connect to
"/var/run/log" fails, the function now tries to connect to
"/dev/log" as a fallback.
Back out a dubious Lite2 change to "optimise" getcwd() to look at $PWD
because it's potentially dangerous (think: symlink races). Move
realpath() back to it's original location, and remove getcwd_physical()
by renaming it back to getcwd() and zapping the original getcwd wrapper.
Noticed by: bde
The following commits already happened but the log message got lost:
Modified Files:
gen/Makefile.inc gen/getcwd.c stdlib/Makefile.inc
Removed Files:
gen/realpath.3
because it's potentially dangerous (think: symlink races). Move
realpath() back to it's original location, and remove getcwd_physical()
by renaming it back to getcwd() and zapping the original getcwd wrapper.
Noticed by: bde
Bruce says that since NetBSD, OpenBSD and Linux currently
use ss_sp, we won't be changing it to the lite2 ss_base.
The type may change at some later date.
touch duplicate group suppression, but the merge blew away our
duplicate group suppression.
The merge also blew away the -Wall cleanup in rev.1.5, but that
was misformatted, so I didn't restore it.
but in one case the Lite2 changes were flat out wrong and
caused the man page to disagree with a header file.
There are still some *roff macro calls that were added that
I have yet to figure out what to do with in some of the man pages.
My changes to preserve errno across free() and close() and to report
fstat() errors properly were blown away.
Updated the FreeBSD changes to match the Lite2 style fixes.
Document that popen() can now create bidirectional pipes and handles.
Note that this needs to be updated since we have a native bidirectional
pipe and don't use socketpair() here.
style and b) the wrong logic. Should be strstr(s, "##") != NULL. (Note
that the passwd.adjunct stuff has not been merged into 2.2 so this bug
is not in that branch.)
