libc/tests: Add test case for jemalloc/libthr bug fixed in r343566

Submitted by:	Andrew Gierth (original reproducer; kevans massaged for atf)
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
X-MFC-with:	r343566 (or after)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19027

lib/libc/tests/stdlib/Makefile

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 .include <src.opts.mk>
 
+ATF_TESTS_C+=		dynthr_test
 ATF_TESTS_C+=		heapsort_test
 ATF_TESTS_C+=		mergesort_test
 ATF_TESTS_C+=		qsort_test
@@ -62,4 +63,6 @@ LIBADD.${t}+=	netbsd util
 
 LIBADD.strtod_test+=		m
 
+SUBDIR+=	dynthr_mod
+
 .include <bsd.test.mk>

lib/libc/tests/stdlib/dynthr_mod/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# $FreeBSD$
+
+SHLIB_NAME=	dynthr_mod.so
+SHLIBDIR=	${TESTSDIR}
+SRCS=		dynthr_mod.c
+LIBADD=		pthread
+
+TESTSDIR:=	${TESTSBASE}/${RELDIR:C/libc\/tests/libc/:H}
+
+
+.include <bsd.lib.mk>

lib/libc/tests/stdlib/dynthr_mod/dynthr_mod.c

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Andrew Gierth
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Though this file is initially distributed under the 2-clause BSD license,
+ * the author grants permission for its redistribution under alternative
+ * licenses as set forth at <https://rhodiumtoad.github.io/RELICENSE.txt>.
+ * This paragraph and the RELICENSE.txt file are not part of the license and
+ * may be omitted in redistributions.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+static pthread_t thr;
+
+static void *
+mod_thread(void *ptr)
+{
+	char *volatile dummy;
+
+	dummy = malloc(500);
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+void
+mod_main(int op)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	switch (op) {
+	case 1:
+		rc = pthread_create(&thr, NULL, mod_thread, NULL);
+		if (rc != 0)
+			_exit(1);
+		break;
+	case 0:
+		pthread_join(thr, NULL);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+

lib/libc/tests/stdlib/dynthr_test.c

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Andrew Gierth
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Though this file is initially distributed under the 2-clause BSD license,
+ * the author grants permission for its redistribution under alternative
+ * licenses as set forth at <https://rhodiumtoad.github.io/RELICENSE.txt>.
+ * This paragraph and the RELICENSE.txt file are not part of the license and
+ * may be omitted in redistributions.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+#include <atf-c.h>
+
+typedef void (modfunc_t)(int op);
+
+/*
+ * Minimal test case for PR 235158; mutual dependencies between jemalloc and
+ * libthr causing issues in thread creation.  Specifically to this case, libthr
+ * uses calloc to initialize pthread mutexes, and jemalloc uses pthread mutexes.
+ *
+ * Deferred initialization provided by jemalloc proved to be fragile, causing
+ * issues like in the referenced PR where thread creation in a shared object
+ * loaded via dlopen(3) would stall unless the calling application also linked
+ * against pthread.
+ */
+ATF_TC(maintc);
+ATF_TC_HEAD(maintc, tc)
+{
+
+	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "3");
+}
+
+ATF_TC_BODY(maintc, tc)
+{
+	char *libpath;
+	modfunc_t *func;
+	void *mod_handle;
+	const char *srcdir;
+	dlfunc_t rawfunc;
+
+	srcdir = atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir");
+	if (asprintf(&libpath, "%s/dynthr_mod.so", srcdir) < 0)
+		atf_tc_fail("failed to construct path to libthr");
+	mod_handle = dlopen(libpath, RTLD_LOCAL);
+	free(libpath);
+	if (mod_handle == NULL)
+		atf_tc_fail("failed to open dynthr_mod.so: %s", dlerror());
+	rawfunc = dlfunc(mod_handle, "mod_main");
+	if (rawfunc == NULL)
+		atf_tc_fail("failed to resolve function mod_main");
+	func = (modfunc_t *)rawfunc;
+	func(1);
+	func(0);
+}
+
+ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
+{
+
+	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, maintc);
+	return (atf_no_error());
+}