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https://github.com/opnsense/src.git
synced 2026-06-09 08:43:19 -04:00
add locking
NB: There is a known LOR on the forwarding path; this needs to be resolved
together with a similar issue in the bridge. For the moment it is
believed to be benign.
Sponsored by: FreeBSD Fondation
This commit is contained in:
parent
b9651df42c
commit
638ed548b7
2 changed files with 123 additions and 74 deletions
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@ -38,8 +38,10 @@
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/lock.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/mbuf.h>
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#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/protosw.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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@ -59,10 +61,31 @@
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#define IPFLOW_TIMER (5 * PR_SLOWHZ)
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#define IPFLOW_HASHBITS 6 /* should not be a multiple of 8 */
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#define IPFLOW_HASHSIZE (1 << IPFLOW_HASHBITS)
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static LIST_HEAD(ipflowhead, ipflow) ipflows[IPFLOW_HASHSIZE];
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#if IPFLOW_HASHSIZE > 255
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#error "make ipf_hash larger"
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#endif
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static struct ipflow_head ipflows[IPFLOW_HASHSIZE];
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static int ipflow_inuse;
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#define IPFLOW_MAX 256
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/*
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* Each flow list has a lock that guards updates to the list and to
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* all entries on the list. Flow entries hold the hash index for
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* finding the head of the list so the lock can be found quickly.
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*
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* ipflow_inuse holds a count of the number of flow entries present.
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* This is used to bound the size of the table. When IPFLOW_MAX entries
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* are present and an additional entry is needed one is chosen for
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* replacement. We could use atomic ops for this counter but having it
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* inconsistent doesn't appear to be a problem.
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*/
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#define IPFLOW_HEAD_LOCK(_ipfh) mtx_lock(&(_ipfh)->ipfh_mtx)
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#define IPFLOW_HEAD_UNLOCK(_ipfh) mtx_unlock(&(_ipfh)->ipfh_mtx)
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#define IPFLOW_LOCK(_ipf) \
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IPFLOW_HEAD_LOCK(&ipflows[(_ipf)->ipf_hash])
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#define IPFLOW_UNLOCK(_ipf) \
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IPFLOW_HEAD_UNLOCK(&ipflows[(_ipf)->ipf_hash])
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static int ipflow_active = 0;
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SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_FASTFORWARDING, fastforwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
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&ipflow_active, 0, "Enable flow-based IP forwarding");
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@ -70,10 +93,7 @@ SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_FASTFORWARDING, fastforwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
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static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPFLOW, "ip_flow", "IP flow");
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static unsigned
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ipflow_hash(
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struct in_addr dst,
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struct in_addr src,
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unsigned tos)
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ipflow_hash(struct in_addr dst, struct in_addr src, unsigned tos)
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{
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unsigned hash = tos;
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int idx;
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@ -83,28 +103,30 @@ ipflow_hash(
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}
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static struct ipflow *
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ipflow_lookup(
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const struct ip *ip)
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ipflow_lookup(const struct ip *ip)
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{
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unsigned hash;
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struct ipflow_head *head;
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struct ipflow *ipf;
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hash = ipflow_hash(ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src, ip->ip_tos);
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head = &ipflows[hash];
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ipf = LIST_FIRST(&ipflows[hash]);
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while (ipf != NULL) {
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IPFLOW_HEAD_LOCK(head);
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LIST_FOREACH(ipf, &head->ipfh_head, ipf_next) {
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if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ipf->ipf_dst.s_addr
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&& ip->ip_src.s_addr == ipf->ipf_src.s_addr
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&& ip->ip_tos == ipf->ipf_tos)
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break;
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ipf = LIST_NEXT(ipf, ipf_next);
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&& ip->ip_tos == ipf->ipf_tos) {
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/* NB: return head locked */
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return ipf;
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}
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}
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return ipf;
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IPFLOW_HEAD_UNLOCK(head);
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return NULL;
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}
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int
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ipflow_fastforward(
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struct mbuf *m)
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ipflow_fastforward(struct mbuf *m)
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{
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struct ip *ip;
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struct ipflow *ipf;
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@ -134,14 +156,18 @@ ipflow_fastforward(
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* Route and interface still up?
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*/
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rt = ipf->ipf_ro.ro_rt;
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if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
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if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
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IPFLOW_UNLOCK(ipf);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Packet size OK? TTL?
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*/
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if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu || ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC)
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if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu || ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
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IPFLOW_UNLOCK(ipf);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Everything checks out and so we can forward this packet.
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@ -170,12 +196,12 @@ ipflow_fastforward(
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else
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ipf->ipf_errors++;
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}
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IPFLOW_UNLOCK(ipf);
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return 1;
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}
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static void
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ipflow_addstats(
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struct ipflow *ipf)
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ipflow_addstats(struct ipflow *ipf)
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{
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ipf->ipf_ro.ro_rt->rt_use += ipf->ipf_uses;
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ipstat.ips_cantforward += ipf->ipf_errors + ipf->ipf_dropped;
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@ -183,36 +209,21 @@ ipflow_addstats(
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ipstat.ips_fastforward += ipf->ipf_uses;
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}
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static void
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ipflow_free(
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struct ipflow *ipf)
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{
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int s;
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/*
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* Remove the flow from the hash table (at elevated IPL).
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* Once it's off the list, we can deal with it at normal
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* network IPL.
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*/
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s = splimp();
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LIST_REMOVE(ipf, ipf_next);
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splx(s);
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ipflow_addstats(ipf);
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RTFREE(ipf->ipf_ro.ro_rt);
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ipflow_inuse--;
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free(ipf, M_IPFLOW);
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}
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/*
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* XXX the locking here makes reaping an entry very expensive...
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*/
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static struct ipflow *
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ipflow_reap(
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void)
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ipflow_reap(void)
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{
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struct ipflow *ipf, *maybe_ipf = NULL;
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struct ipflow *victim = NULL;
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struct ipflow *ipf;
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int idx;
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int s;
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for (idx = 0; idx < IPFLOW_HASHSIZE; idx++) {
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ipf = LIST_FIRST(&ipflows[idx]);
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while (ipf != NULL) {
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struct ipflow_head *head = &ipflows[idx];
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IPFLOW_HEAD_LOCK(head);
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LIST_FOREACH(ipf, &head->ipfh_head, ipf_next) {
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/*
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* If this no longer points to a valid route
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* reclaim it.
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@ -224,38 +235,58 @@ ipflow_reap(
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* or has had the least uses in the last 1.5
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* intervals.
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*/
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if (maybe_ipf == NULL
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|| ipf->ipf_timer < maybe_ipf->ipf_timer
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|| (ipf->ipf_timer == maybe_ipf->ipf_timer
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if (victim == NULL)
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victim = ipf;
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else if (ipf->ipf_timer < victim->ipf_timer
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|| (ipf->ipf_timer == victim->ipf_timer
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&& ipf->ipf_last_uses + ipf->ipf_uses <
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maybe_ipf->ipf_last_uses +
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maybe_ipf->ipf_uses))
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maybe_ipf = ipf;
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ipf = LIST_NEXT(ipf, ipf_next);
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victim->ipf_last_uses + victim->ipf_uses)) {
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if (victim->ipf_hash != ipf->ipf_hash)
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IPFLOW_UNLOCK(victim);
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victim = ipf;
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}
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}
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if (victim && victim->ipf_hash != idx)
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IPFLOW_HEAD_UNLOCK(head);
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}
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ipf = maybe_ipf;
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ipf = victim;
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done:
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/*
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* Remove the entry from the flow table.
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*/
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s = splimp();
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LIST_REMOVE(ipf, ipf_next);
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splx(s);
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IPFLOW_UNLOCK(ipf);
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ipflow_addstats(ipf);
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RTFREE(ipf->ipf_ro.ro_rt);
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return ipf;
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}
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static void
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ipflow_free(struct ipflow *ipf)
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{
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/*
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* Remove the flow from the hash table.
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*/
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LIST_REMOVE(ipf, ipf_next);
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ipflow_addstats(ipf);
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RTFREE(ipf->ipf_ro.ro_rt);
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ipflow_inuse--;
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free(ipf, M_IPFLOW);
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}
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void
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ipflow_slowtimo(
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void)
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ipflow_slowtimo(void)
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{
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struct ipflow *ipf;
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int idx;
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for (idx = 0; idx < IPFLOW_HASHSIZE; idx++) {
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ipf = LIST_FIRST(&ipflows[idx]);
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struct ipflow_head *head = &ipflows[idx];
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IPFLOW_HEAD_LOCK(head);
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ipf = LIST_FIRST(&head->ipfh_head);
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while (ipf != NULL) {
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struct ipflow *next_ipf = LIST_NEXT(ipf, ipf_next);
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if (--ipf->ipf_timer == 0) {
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@ -269,18 +300,15 @@ ipflow_slowtimo(
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}
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ipf = next_ipf;
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}
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IPFLOW_HEAD_UNLOCK(head);
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}
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}
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void
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ipflow_create(
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const struct route *ro,
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struct mbuf *m)
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ipflow_create(const struct route *ro, struct mbuf *m)
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{
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const struct ip *const ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
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struct ipflow *ipf;
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unsigned hash;
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int s;
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/*
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* Don't create cache entries for ICMP messages.
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@ -304,12 +332,18 @@ ipflow_create(
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ipflow_inuse++;
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}
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bzero((caddr_t) ipf, sizeof(*ipf));
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ipf->ipf_hash = ipflow_hash(ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src, ip->ip_tos);
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ipf->ipf_dst = ip->ip_dst;
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ipf->ipf_src = ip->ip_src;
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ipf->ipf_tos = ip->ip_tos;
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IPFLOW_LOCK(ipf);
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} else {
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s = splimp();
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LIST_REMOVE(ipf, ipf_next);
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splx(s);
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ipflow_addstats(ipf);
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RTFREE(ipf->ipf_ro.ro_rt);
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ipflow_addstats(ipf); /* add stats to old route */
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RTFREE(ipf->ipf_ro.ro_rt); /* clear reference */
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ipf->ipf_uses = ipf->ipf_last_uses = 0;
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ipf->ipf_errors = ipf->ipf_dropped = 0;
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}
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@ -319,15 +353,23 @@ ipflow_create(
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*/
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ipf->ipf_ro = *ro;
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ro->ro_rt->rt_refcnt++;
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ipf->ipf_dst = ip->ip_dst;
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ipf->ipf_src = ip->ip_src;
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ipf->ipf_tos = ip->ip_tos;
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ipf->ipf_timer = IPFLOW_TIMER;
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/*
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* Insert into the approriate bucket of the flow table.
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*/
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hash = ipflow_hash(ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src, ip->ip_tos);
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s = splimp();
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LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipflows[hash], ipf, ipf_next);
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splx(s);
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LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipflows[ipf->ipf_hash].ipfh_head, ipf, ipf_next);
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IPFLOW_UNLOCK(ipf);
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}
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static void
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ipflow_init(void)
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{
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int idx;
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for (idx = 0; idx < IPFLOW_HASHSIZE; idx++) {
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struct ipflow_head *head = &ipflows[idx];
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LIST_INIT(&head->ipfh_head);
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mtx_init(&head->ipfh_mtx, "ipflow list head", NULL, MTX_DEF);
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}
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}
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SYSINIT(ipflow, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, ipflow_init, 0);
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@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ struct ipflow {
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struct in_addr ipf_dst; /* destination address */
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struct in_addr ipf_src; /* source address */
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/* NB: this assumes the size of the list head hash table is <=256 */
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u_int8_t ipf_hash; /* index in list head table */
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u_int8_t ipf_tos; /* type-of-service */
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struct route ipf_ro; /* associated route entry */
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u_long ipf_uses; /* number of uses in this period */
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@ -54,4 +56,9 @@ struct ipflow {
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u_long ipf_last_uses; /* number of uses in last period */
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};
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struct ipflow_head {
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LIST_HEAD(ipflowhead, ipflow) ipfh_head;
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struct mtx ipfh_mtx;
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};
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#endif
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