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Introduce geom_map, a GEOM provider designed for use by
embedded flash stores. Some devices - notably those with uboot - don't have an explicit partition table (eg like Redboot's FIS.) geom_map thus provides an easy way to export the hard-coded flash layout as geom providers for use by filesystems and other tools. It also includes a "search" function which allows for dynamic creation of partition layouts where the device only has a single hard-coded partition. For example, if there is a "kernel+rootfs" partition, a single image can be created which appends the rootfs after the kernel with an appropriate search string. geom_map can be told to search for said search string and create a partition beginning after it. Submitted by: Aleksandr Rybalko <ray@dlink.ua>
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2 changed files with 357 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -2083,6 +2083,7 @@ geom/geom_event.c standard
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geom/geom_fox.c optional geom_fox
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geom/geom_io.c standard
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geom/geom_kern.c standard
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geom/geom_map.c optional geom_map
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geom/geom_mbr.c optional geom_mbr
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geom/geom_mbr_enc.c optional geom_mbr
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geom/geom_pc98.c optional geom_pc98
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356
sys/geom/geom_map.c
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356
sys/geom/geom_map.c
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@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Aleksandr Rybalko <ray@dlink.ua>
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* based on geom_redboot.c
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* Copyright (c) 2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
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* without modification.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
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* similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
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* redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
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* similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
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*
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* NO WARRANTY
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
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* AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
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* OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
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* IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
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* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/bus.h>
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#include <sys/errno.h>
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#include <sys/endian.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/bio.h>
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#include <sys/lock.h>
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#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/sbuf.h>
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#include <geom/geom.h>
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#include <geom/geom_slice.h>
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#define MAP_CLASS_NAME "MAP"
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struct map_desc {
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uint8_t name [16]; /* null-terminated name */
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uint32_t offset; /* offset in flash */
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uint32_t addr; /* address in memory */
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uint32_t size; /* image size in bytes */
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uint32_t entry; /* offset in image for entry point */
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uint32_t dsize; /* data size in bytes */
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};
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#define MAP_MAXSLICE 64
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struct g_map_softc {
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uint32_t entry [MAP_MAXSLICE];
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uint32_t dsize [MAP_MAXSLICE];
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uint8_t readonly[MAP_MAXSLICE];
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g_access_t *parent_access;
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};
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static int
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g_map_ioctl(struct g_provider *pp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
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{
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return (ENOIOCTL);
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}
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static int
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g_map_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dread, int dwrite, int dexcl)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp = pp->geom;
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struct g_slicer *gsp = gp->softc;
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struct g_map_softc *sc = gsp->softc;
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if (dwrite > 0 && sc->readonly[pp->index])
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return (EPERM);
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return (sc->parent_access(pp, dread, dwrite, dexcl));
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/*
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* no (sc->parent_access(pp, dread, dwrite, dexcl));,
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* We need to have way for update flash
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*/
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}
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static int
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g_map_start(struct bio *bp)
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{
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struct g_provider *pp;
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struct g_geom *gp;
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struct g_map_softc *sc;
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struct g_slicer *gsp;
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int idx;
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pp = bp->bio_to;
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idx = pp->index;
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gp = pp->geom;
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gsp = gp->softc;
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sc = gsp->softc;
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if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_GETATTR) {
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if (g_handleattr_int(bp, MAP_CLASS_NAME "::entry",
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sc->entry[idx]))
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return (1);
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if (g_handleattr_int(bp, MAP_CLASS_NAME "::dsize",
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sc->dsize[idx]))
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return (1);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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static void
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g_map_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
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struct g_consumer *cp __unused, struct g_provider *pp)
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{
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struct g_map_softc *sc;
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struct g_slicer *gsp;
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gsp = gp->softc;
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sc = gsp->softc;
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g_slice_dumpconf(sb, indent, gp, cp, pp);
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if (pp != NULL) {
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if (indent == NULL) {
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sbuf_printf(sb, " entry %d", sc->entry[pp->index]);
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sbuf_printf(sb, " dsize %d", sc->dsize[pp->index]);
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} else {
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sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<entry>%d</entry>\n", indent,
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sc->entry[pp->index]);
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sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<dsize>%d</dsize>\n", indent,
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sc->dsize[pp->index]);
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}
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}
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}
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#include <sys/ctype.h>
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static struct g_geom *
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g_map_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int insist)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp;
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struct g_consumer *cp;
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struct g_map_softc *sc;
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int error , sectorsize, i, ret;
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struct map_desc *head;
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u_int32_t start = 0, end = 0, size = 0, off, readonly;
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const char *name;
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const char *at;
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const char *search;
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int search_start = 0, search_end = 0;
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u_char *buf;
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uint32_t offmask;
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u_int blksize;/* NB: flash block size stored as stripesize */
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off_t offset;
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g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "map_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
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g_topology_assert();
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if (!strcmp(pp->geom->class->name, MAP_CLASS_NAME))
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return (NULL);
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gp = g_slice_new(mp, MAP_MAXSLICE, pp, &cp, &sc, sizeof(*sc),
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g_map_start);
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if (gp == NULL)
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return (NULL);
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/* interpose our access method */
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sc->parent_access = gp->access;
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gp->access = g_map_access;
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sectorsize = cp->provider->sectorsize;
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blksize = cp->provider->stripesize;
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if (powerof2(cp->provider->mediasize))
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offmask = cp->provider->mediasize - 1;
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else
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offmask = 0xffffffff; /* XXX */
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g_topology_unlock();
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head = NULL;
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offset = cp->provider->mediasize - blksize;
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g_topology_lock();
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for (i = 0; i < MAP_MAXSLICE; i++) {
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search_start = search_end = start = end = off = readonly = 0;
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ret = resource_string_value("map", i, "at", &at);
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if (ret)
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continue;
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/* Check if my provider */
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if (strncmp(pp->name, at, strlen(at)))
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continue;
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ret = resource_string_value("map", i, "start", &search);
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if (!ret && strncmp(search, "search", 6) == 0) {
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uint32_t search_offset, search_start = 0;
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uint32_t search_step = 0;
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const char *search_key;
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char key[255];
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int c;
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "searchstart",
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&search_start);
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "searchstep",
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&search_step);
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if (ret)
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search_step = 0x10000U;
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ret = resource_string_value("map", i, "searchkey", &search_key);
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if (ret)
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continue;
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printf("GEOM_MAP: searchkey=\"%s\"\n", search_key);
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for (search_offset = search_start;
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search_offset < cp->provider->mediasize && start == 0;
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search_offset += search_step) {
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buf = g_read_data(cp,
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rounddown(search_offset, sectorsize),
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roundup(strlen(search_key), sectorsize),
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NULL);
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/* Wildcard, replace '.' with byte from data */
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strncpy(key, search_key, 255);
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for (c = 0; c < 255 && key[c]; c++)
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if (key[c] == '.')
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key[c] = ((char *)(buf + search_offset % sectorsize))[c];
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if (buf != NULL && strncmp(
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buf + search_offset % sectorsize,
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key, strlen(search_key)) == 0)
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start = search_offset;
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g_free(buf);
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}
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if (!start)
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continue;
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} else {
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "start", &start);
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if (ret)
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continue;
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}
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ret = resource_string_value("map", i, "end", &search);
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if (!ret && strncmp(search, "search", 6) == 0) {
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uint32_t search_offset, search_start = 0, search_step = 0;
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const char *search_key;
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char key[255];
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int c;
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "searchstart", &search_start);
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "searchstep", &search_step);
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if (ret)
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search_step = 0x10000U;
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ret = resource_string_value("map", i, "searchkey", &search_key);
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if (ret)
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continue;
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for (search_offset = search_start;
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search_offset < cp->provider->mediasize && end == 0;
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search_offset += search_step) {
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buf = g_read_data(cp,
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rounddown(search_offset, sectorsize),
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roundup(strlen(search_key), sectorsize),
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NULL);
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/* Wildcard, replace '.' with byte from data */
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strncpy(key, search_key, 255);
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for (c = 0; c < 255 && key[c]; c++)
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if (key[c] == '.')
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key[c] = ((char *)(buf + search_offset % sectorsize))[c];
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if (buf != NULL && strncmp(
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buf + search_offset % sectorsize,
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key, strlen(search_key)) == 0)
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end = search_offset;
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g_free(buf);
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}
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if (!end)
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continue;
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} else {
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "end", &end);
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if (ret)
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continue;
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}
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size = end - start;
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/* end is 0 or size is 0, No MAP - so next */
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if (end == 0 || size == 0)
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continue;
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "offset", &off);
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ret = resource_int_value("map", i, "readonly", &readonly);
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ret = resource_string_value("map", i, "name", &name);
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/* No name or error read name */
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if (ret)
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continue;
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if (off > size)
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printf("%s: off(%d) > size(%d) for \"%s\"\n",
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__func__, off, size, name);
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error = g_slice_config(gp, i, G_SLICE_CONFIG_SET, start + off,
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size - off, sectorsize, "map/%s", name);
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printf("MAP: %08x-%08x, offset=%08x \"map/%s\"\n",
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(uint32_t) start,
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(uint32_t) size,
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(uint32_t) off,
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name
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);
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if (error)
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printf("%s g_slice_config returns %d for \"%s\"\n",
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__func__, error, name);
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sc->entry[i] = off;
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sc->dsize[i] = size - off;
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sc->readonly[i] = readonly ? 1 : 0;
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}
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if (i == 0)
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return (NULL);
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g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
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if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
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g_slice_spoiled(cp);
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return (NULL);
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}
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return (gp);
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}
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static void
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g_map_config(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp;
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g_topology_assert();
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gp = gctl_get_geom(req, mp, "geom");
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if (gp == NULL)
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return;
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gctl_error(req, "Unknown verb");
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}
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static struct g_class g_map_class = {
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.name = MAP_CLASS_NAME,
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.version = G_VERSION,
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.taste = g_map_taste,
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.dumpconf = g_map_dumpconf,
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.ctlreq = g_map_config,
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.ioctl = g_map_ioctl,
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};
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DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_map_class, g_map);
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