nextcloud/lib/user.php
Thomas Müller 05b46f7828 on creation only test for existing users if the backend supports user creation
this solves the issue where no users can be created any more if backends are active which always return true on userExists() like WebDAV Auth
2013-02-08 17:16:18 +01:00

645 lines
18 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* ownCloud
*
* @author Frank Karlitschek
* @copyright 2012 Frank Karlitschek frank@owncloud.org
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 3 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
/**
* This class provides wrapper methods for user management. Multiple backends are
* supported. User management operations are delegated to the configured backend for
* execution.
*
* Hooks provided:
* pre_createUser(&run, uid, password)
* post_createUser(uid, password)
* pre_deleteUser(&run, uid)
* post_deleteUser(uid)
* pre_setPassword(&run, uid, password)
* post_setPassword(uid, password)
* pre_login(&run, uid)
* post_login(uid)
* logout()
*/
class OC_User {
// The backend used for user management
private static $_usedBackends = array();
private static $_setupedBackends = array();
// Backends available (except database)
private static $_backends = array();
/**
* @brief registers backend
* @param $name name of the backend
* @returns true/false
*
* Makes a list of backends that can be used by other modules
*/
public static function registerBackend( $backend ) {
self::$_backends[] = $backend;
return true;
}
/**
* @brief gets available backends
* @returns array of backends
*
* Returns the names of all backends.
*/
public static function getBackends() {
return self::$_backends;
}
/**
* @brief gets used backends
* @returns array of backends
*
* Returns the names of all used backends.
*/
public static function getUsedBackends() {
return array_keys(self::$_usedBackends);
}
/**
* @brief Adds the backend to the list of used backends
* @param $backend default: database The backend to use for user managment
* @returns true/false
*
* Set the User Authentication Module
*/
public static function useBackend( $backend = 'database' ) {
if($backend instanceof OC_User_Interface) {
OC_Log::write('core', 'Adding user backend instance of '.get_class($backend).'.', OC_Log::DEBUG);
self::$_usedBackends[get_class($backend)]=$backend;
} else {
// You'll never know what happens
if( null === $backend OR !is_string( $backend )) {
$backend = 'database';
}
// Load backend
switch( $backend ) {
case 'database':
case 'mysql':
case 'sqlite':
OC_Log::write('core', 'Adding user backend '.$backend.'.', OC_Log::DEBUG);
self::$_usedBackends[$backend] = new OC_User_Database();
break;
default:
OC_Log::write('core', 'Adding default user backend '.$backend.'.', OC_Log::DEBUG);
$className = 'OC_USER_' . strToUpper($backend);
self::$_usedBackends[$backend] = new $className();
break;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* remove all used backends
*/
public static function clearBackends() {
self::$_usedBackends=array();
}
/**
* setup the configured backends in config.php
*/
public static function setupBackends() {
$backends=OC_Config::getValue('user_backends', array());
foreach($backends as $i=>$config) {
$class=$config['class'];
$arguments=$config['arguments'];
if(class_exists($class)) {
if(array_search($i, self::$_setupedBackends)===false) {
// make a reflection object
$reflectionObj = new ReflectionClass($class);
// use Reflection to create a new instance, using the $args
$backend = $reflectionObj->newInstanceArgs($arguments);
self::useBackend($backend);
$_setupedBackends[]=$i;
} else {
OC_Log::write('core', 'User backend '.$class.' already initialized.', OC_Log::DEBUG);
}
} else {
OC_Log::write('core', 'User backend '.$class.' not found.', OC_Log::ERROR);
}
}
}
/**
* @brief Create a new user
* @param $uid The username of the user to create
* @param $password The password of the new user
* @returns true/false
*
* Creates a new user. Basic checking of username is done in OC_User
* itself, not in its subclasses.
*
* Allowed characters in the username are: "a-z", "A-Z", "0-9" and "_.@-"
*/
public static function createUser( $uid, $password ) {
// Check the name for bad characters
// Allowed are: "a-z", "A-Z", "0-9" and "_.@-"
if( preg_match( '/[^a-zA-Z0-9 _\.@\-]/', $uid )) {
throw new Exception('Only the following characters are allowed in a username: "a-z", "A-Z", "0-9", and "_.@-"');
}
// No empty username
if(trim($uid) == '') {
throw new Exception('A valid username must be provided');
}
// No empty password
if(trim($password) == '') {
throw new Exception('A valid password must be provided');
}
// Check if user already exists
if( self::userExistsForCreation($uid) ) {
throw new Exception('The username is already being used');
}
$run = true;
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "pre_createUser", array( "run" => &$run, "uid" => $uid, "password" => $password ));
if( $run ) {
//create the user in the first backend that supports creating users
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if(!$backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_CREATE_USER))
continue;
$backend->createUser($uid, $password);
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "post_createUser", array( "uid" => $uid, "password" => $password ));
return self::userExists($uid);
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief delete a user
* @param $uid The username of the user to delete
* @returns true/false
*
* Deletes a user
*/
public static function deleteUser( $uid ) {
$run = true;
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "pre_deleteUser", array( "run" => &$run, "uid" => $uid ));
if( $run ) {
//delete the user from all backends
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
$backend->deleteUser($uid);
}
if (self::userExists($uid)) {
return false;
}
// We have to delete the user from all groups
foreach( OC_Group::getUserGroups( $uid ) as $i ) {
OC_Group::removeFromGroup( $uid, $i );
}
// Delete the user's keys in preferences
OC_Preferences::deleteUser($uid);
// Delete user files in /data/
OC_Helper::rmdirr(OC_Config::getValue( "datadirectory", OC::$SERVERROOT."/data" ) . '/'.$uid.'/');
// Emit and exit
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "post_deleteUser", array( "uid" => $uid ));
return true;
}
else{
return false;
}
}
/**
* @brief Try to login a user
* @param $uid The username of the user to log in
* @param $password The password of the user
* @returns true/false
*
* Log in a user and regenerate a new session - if the password is ok
*/
public static function login( $uid, $password ) {
$run = true;
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "pre_login", array( "run" => &$run, "uid" => $uid ));
if( $run ) {
$uid = self::checkPassword( $uid, $password );
$enabled = self::isEnabled($uid);
if($uid && $enabled) {
session_regenerate_id(true);
self::setUserId($uid);
self::setDisplayName($uid);
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "post_login", array( "uid" => $uid, 'password'=>$password ));
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief Sets user id for session and triggers emit
*/
public static function setUserId($uid) {
$_SESSION['user_id'] = $uid;
}
/**
* @brief Sets user display name for session
*/
public static function setDisplayName($uid, $displayName = null) {
$result = false;
if ($displayName ) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if($backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_SET_DISPLAYNAME)) {
if($backend->userExists($uid)) {
$result |= $backend->setDisplayName($uid, $displayName);
}
}
}
} else {
$displayName = self::determineDisplayName($uid);
$result = true;
}
if (OC_User::getUser() === $uid) {
$_SESSION['display_name'] = $displayName;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* @brief get display name
* @param $uid The username
* @returns string display name or uid if no display name is defined
*
*/
private static function determineDisplayName( $uid ) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if($backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_GET_DISPLAYNAME)) {
$result=$backend->getDisplayName( $uid );
if($result) {
return $result;
}
}
}
return $uid;
}
/**
* @brief Logs the current user out and kills all the session data
*
* Logout, destroys session
*/
public static function logout() {
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "logout", array());
session_unset();
session_destroy();
OC_User::unsetMagicInCookie();
}
/**
* @brief Check if the user is logged in
* @returns true/false
*
* Checks if the user is logged in
*/
public static function isLoggedIn() {
if( isset($_SESSION['user_id']) AND $_SESSION['user_id']) {
OC_App::loadApps(array('authentication'));
self::setupBackends();
if (self::userExists($_SESSION['user_id']) ) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief Check if the user is an admin user
* @param $uid uid of the admin
* @returns bool
*/
public static function isAdminUser($uid) {
if(OC_Group::inGroup($uid, 'admin' )) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief get the user id of the user currently logged in.
* @return string uid or false
*/
public static function getUser() {
if( isset($_SESSION['user_id']) AND $_SESSION['user_id'] ) {
return $_SESSION['user_id'];
}
else{
return false;
}
}
/**
* @brief get the display name of the user currently logged in.
* @return string uid or false
*/
public static function getDisplayName($user=null) {
if ( $user ) {
return self::determineDisplayName($user);
} else if( isset($_SESSION['display_name']) AND $_SESSION['display_name'] ) {
return $_SESSION['display_name'];
}
else{
return false;
}
}
/**
* @brief Autogenerate a password
* @returns string
*
* generates a password
*/
public static function generatePassword() {
return uniqId();
}
/**
* @brief Set password
* @param $uid The username
* @param $password The new password
* @returns true/false
*
* Change the password of a user
*/
public static function setPassword( $uid, $password ) {
$run = true;
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "pre_setPassword", array( "run" => &$run, "uid" => $uid, "password" => $password ));
if( $run ) {
$success = false;
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if($backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_SET_PASSWORD)) {
if($backend->userExists($uid)) {
$success |= $backend->setPassword($uid, $password);
}
}
}
// invalidate all login cookies
OC_Preferences::deleteApp($uid, 'login_token');
OC_Hook::emit( "OC_User", "post_setPassword", array( "uid" => $uid, "password" => $password ));
return $success;
}
else{
return false;
}
}
/**
* @brief Check whether user can change his password
* @param $uid The username
* @returns true/false
*
* Check whether a specified user can change his password
*/
public static function canUserChangePassword($uid) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if($backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_SET_PASSWORD)) {
if($backend->userExists($uid)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief Check whether user can change his display name
* @param $uid The username
* @returns true/false
*
* Check whether a specified user can change his display name
*/
public static function canUserChangeDisplayName($uid) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if($backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_SET_DISPLAYNAME)) {
if($backend->userExists($uid)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief Check if the password is correct
* @param $uid The username
* @param $password The password
* @returns string
*
* Check if the password is correct without logging in the user
* returns the user id or false
*/
public static function checkPassword( $uid, $password ) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if($backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_CHECK_PASSWORD)) {
$result=$backend->checkPassword( $uid, $password );
if($result) {
return $result;
}
}
}
}
/**
* @brief Check if the password is correct
* @param string $uid The username
* @param string $password The password
* @returns string
*
* returns the path to the users home directory
*/
public static function getHome($uid) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if($backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_GET_HOME)) {
$result=$backend->getHome($uid);
if($result) {
return $result;
}
}
}
return OC_Config::getValue( "datadirectory", OC::$SERVERROOT."/data" ) . '/' . $uid;
}
/**
* @brief Get a list of all users
* @returns array with all uids
*
* Get a list of all users.
*/
public static function getUsers($search = '', $limit = null, $offset = null) {
$users = array();
foreach (self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
$backendUsers = $backend->getUsers($search, $limit, $offset);
if (is_array($backendUsers)) {
$users = array_merge($users, $backendUsers);
}
}
asort($users);
return $users;
}
/**
* @brief Get a list of all users display name
* @returns associative array with all display names (value) and corresponding uids (key)
*
* Get a list of all display names and user ids.
*/
public static function getDisplayNames($search = '', $limit = null, $offset = null) {
$displayNames = array();
foreach (self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
$backendDisplayNames = $backend->getDisplayNames($search, $limit, $offset);
if (is_array($backendDisplayNames)) {
$displayNames = array_merge($displayNames, $backendDisplayNames);
}
}
ksort($displayNames);
return $displayNames;
}
/**
* @brief check if a user exists
* @param string $uid the username
* @param string $excludingBackend (default none)
* @return boolean
*/
public static function userExists($uid, $excludingBackend=null) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if (!is_null($excludingBackend) && !strcmp(get_class($backend),$excludingBackend)) {
OC_Log::write('OC_User', $excludingBackend . 'excluded from user existance check.', OC_Log::DEBUG);
continue;
}
$result=$backend->userExists($uid);
if($result===true) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public static function userExistsForCreation($uid) {
foreach(self::$_usedBackends as $backend) {
if(!$backend->implementsActions(OC_USER_BACKEND_CREATE_USER))
continue;
$result=$backend->userExists($uid);
if($result===true) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* disables a user
* @param string $userid the user to disable
*/
public static function disableUser($userid) {
$sql = "INSERT INTO `*PREFIX*preferences` (`userid`, `appid`, `configkey`, `configvalue`) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?)";
$stmt = OC_DB::prepare($sql);
if ( ! OC_DB::isError($stmt) ) {
$result = $stmt->execute(array($userid, 'core', 'enabled', 'false'));
if ( OC_DB::isError($result) ) {
OC_Log::write('OC_User', 'could not enable user: '. OC_DB::getErrorMessage($result), OC_Log::ERROR);
}
} else {
OC_Log::write('OC_User', 'could not disable user: '. OC_DB::getErrorMessage($stmt), OC_Log::ERROR);
}
}
/**
* enable a user
* @param string $userid
*/
public static function enableUser($userid) {
$sql = "DELETE FROM `*PREFIX*preferences` WHERE `userid` = ? AND `appid` = ? AND `configkey` = ? AND `configvalue` = ?";
$stmt = OC_DB::prepare($sql);
if ( ! OC_DB::isError($stmt) ) {
$result = $stmt->execute(array($userid, 'core', 'enabled', 'false'));
if ( OC_DB::isError($result) ) {
OC_Log::write('OC_User', 'could not enable user: '. OC_DB::getErrorMessage($result), OC_Log::ERROR);
}
} else {
OC_Log::write('OC_User', 'could not enable user: '. OC_DB::getErrorMessage($stmt), OC_Log::ERROR);
}
}
/**
* checks if a user is enabled
* @param string $userid
* @return bool
*/
public static function isEnabled($userid) {
$sql = "SELECT `userid` FROM `*PREFIX*preferences` WHERE `userid` = ? AND `appid` = ? AND `configkey` = ? AND `configvalue` = ?";
$stmt = OC_DB::prepare($sql);
if ( ! OC_DB::isError($stmt) ) {
$result = $stmt->execute(array($userid, 'core', 'enabled', 'false'));
if ( ! OC_DB::isError($result) ) {
return $result->numRows() ? false : true;
} else {
OC_Log::write('OC_User', 'could not check if enabled: '. OC_DB::getErrorMessage($result), OC_Log::ERROR);
}
} else {
OC_Log::write('OC_User', 'could not check if enabled: '. OC_DB::getErrorMessage($stmt), OC_Log::ERROR);
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief Set cookie value to use in next page load
* @param string $username username to be set
*/
public static function setMagicInCookie($username, $token) {
$secure_cookie = OC_Config::getValue("forcessl", false);
$expires = time() + OC_Config::getValue('remember_login_cookie_lifetime', 60*60*24*15);
setcookie("oc_username", $username, $expires, '', '', $secure_cookie);
setcookie("oc_token", $token, $expires, '', '', $secure_cookie, true);
setcookie("oc_remember_login", true, $expires, '', '', $secure_cookie);
}
/**
* @brief Remove cookie for "remember username"
*/
public static function unsetMagicInCookie() {
unset($_COOKIE["oc_username"]);
unset($_COOKIE["oc_token"]);
unset($_COOKIE["oc_remember_login"]);
setcookie("oc_username", null, -1);
setcookie("oc_token", null, -1);
setcookie("oc_remember_login", null, -1);
}
}