icinga2/lib/base/io-engine.hpp

/* Icinga 2 | (c) 2012 Icinga GmbH | GPLv2+ */

#ifndef IO_ENGINE_H
#define IO_ENGINE_H

#include "base/lazy-init.hpp"
#include <atomic>
#include <exception>
#include <memory>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/asio/deadline_timer.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/io_context.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/spawn.hpp>

namespace icinga
{

/**
 * Scope lock for CPU-bound work done in an I/O thread
 *
 * @ingroup base
 */
class CpuBoundWork
{
public:
	CpuBoundWork(boost::asio::yield_context yc);
	CpuBoundWork(const CpuBoundWork&) = delete;
	CpuBoundWork(CpuBoundWork&&) = delete;
	CpuBoundWork& operator=(const CpuBoundWork&) = delete;
	CpuBoundWork& operator=(CpuBoundWork&&) = delete;
	~CpuBoundWork();

	void Done();

private:
	bool m_Done;
};

/**
 * Scope break for CPU-bound work done in an I/O thread
 *
 * @ingroup base
 */
class IoBoundWorkSlot
{
public:
	IoBoundWorkSlot(boost::asio::yield_context yc);
	IoBoundWorkSlot(const IoBoundWorkSlot&) = delete;
	IoBoundWorkSlot(IoBoundWorkSlot&&) = delete;
	IoBoundWorkSlot& operator=(const IoBoundWorkSlot&) = delete;
	IoBoundWorkSlot& operator=(IoBoundWorkSlot&&) = delete;
	~IoBoundWorkSlot();

private:
	boost::asio::yield_context yc;
};

/**
 * Async I/O engine
 *
 * @ingroup base
 */
class IoEngine
{
	friend CpuBoundWork;
	friend IoBoundWorkSlot;

public:
	IoEngine(const IoEngine&) = delete;
	IoEngine(IoEngine&&) = delete;
	IoEngine& operator=(const IoEngine&) = delete;
	IoEngine& operator=(IoEngine&&) = delete;
	~IoEngine();

	static IoEngine& Get();

	boost::asio::io_context& GetIoContext();

private:
	IoEngine();

	void RunEventLoop();

	static LazyInit<std::unique_ptr<IoEngine>> m_Instance;

	boost::asio::io_context m_IoContext;
	boost::asio::executor_work_guard<boost::asio::io_context::executor_type> m_KeepAlive;
	std::vector<std::thread> m_Threads;
	boost::asio::deadline_timer m_AlreadyExpiredTimer;
	std::atomic_int_fast32_t m_CpuBoundSemaphore;
};

class TerminateIoThread : public std::exception
{
};

/**
 * Condition variable which doesn't block I/O threads
 *
 * @ingroup base
 */
class AsioConditionVariable
{
public:
	AsioConditionVariable(boost::asio::io_context& io, bool init = false);

	void Set();
	void Clear();
	void Wait(boost::asio::yield_context yc);

private:
	boost::asio::deadline_timer m_Timer;
};

}

#endif /* IO_ENGINE_H */