In dict_insert(), when ebis_insert() returns an existing node n indicating that another thread inserted the same key concurrently, the code freed its own newly-allocated entry and returned the winner without bumping its refcount. Both callers then held a reference with refcount=1 instead of 2, so when one expires the other becomes a use-after-free or double-free. The bug likely comes from the fact that new_dict_entry() creates an entry with a refcount preset to 1 (saves an atomic op) and that because of this there is no refcount increment upon a successful insertion in the tree, resulting in requiring different code paths for collision and normal insertion. A simple fix consists in bumping the refcount under the lock and unlocking only at the end, but this would mean performing two free() calls under a lock, which we always try to avoid. The code was slightly rearranged so that we can now bump the existing entry's refcount under the lock in case of duplicate, or unlock immediately in the common case, so that the free() call is done out of the lock. The probably of the race is very low (at peers connection setup only), reason why it's marked low. This should be backported to all versions. |
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HAProxy
HAProxy is a free, very fast and reliable reverse-proxy offering high availability, load balancing, and proxying for TCP and HTTP-based applications.
Installation
The INSTALL file describes how to build HAProxy. A list of packages is also available on the wiki.
Getting help
The discourse and the mailing-list are available for questions or configuration assistance. You can also use the slack or IRC channel. Please don't use the issue tracker for these.
The issue tracker is only for bug reports or feature requests.
Documentation
The HAProxy documentation has been split into a number of different files for ease of use. It is available in text format as well as HTML. The wiki is also meant to replace the old architecture guide.
Please refer to the following files depending on what you're looking for:
- INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install HAProxy
- BRANCHES to understand the project's life cycle and what version to use
- LICENSE for the project's license
- CONTRIBUTING for the process to follow to submit contributions
The more detailed documentation is located into the doc/ directory:
- doc/intro.txt for a quick introduction on HAProxy
- doc/configuration.txt for the configuration's reference manual
- doc/lua.txt for the Lua's reference manual
- doc/SPOE.txt for how to use the SPOE engine
- doc/network-namespaces.txt for how to use network namespaces under Linux
- doc/management.txt for the management guide
- doc/regression-testing.txt for how to use the regression testing suite
- doc/peers.txt for the peers protocol reference
- doc/coding-style.txt for how to adopt HAProxy's coding style
- doc/internals for developer-specific documentation (not all up to date)
License
HAProxy is licensed under GPL 2 or any later version, the headers under LGPL 2.1. See the LICENSE file for a more detailed explanation.
