Add certbot-dns-rfc2136 integration testing (#8448)

* tests: add certbot-dns-rfc2136 integration tests

* dont use 'with' form of socket.socket

fixes py2 crash

* address some feedback:

- conftest: make DNS server a global resource
- conftest: add dns_xdist parameter into node config
- conftest: add --dns-server=bind flag
- conftest: if configured, point the ACME server to the DNS server
- dnsserver: make it sort-of compatible with xdist (future-proofing)
- context: parameterize dns-rfc2136 credentials file (future proofing)
- context: reduce dns-rfc2136 propagation time to speed up tests
- tox: add a integration-dns-rfc2136 target
- rfc2136: add a test/zone for subdelegation
- rfc2136: skip tests if no DNS server is configured

* try add integration-dns-rfc2136 to CI

* mock recursive dns via RPZ

* update --dns-server args and tox.ini args

* address more feedback:

- dns_server: rename rfc2136 creds file to .tpl
- dns_server: dont vary dns server port, instead we will vary zone names (#8455)
- dns_server: log error if bind9 fails to stop cleanly
- dns_server: replace assert with raise
- context: remove redundant _worker_id
- context: remove redundant cleanup override
- context: fix seek/flush in credentials context manager
- context: rename skip_if_no_server -> ...bind_server
- context: add newline EOF

* conftest: document _setup_primary_node sideeffects

* ci: rfc2136-integration from standard->nightly

* fix _stop_bind (function was renamed to stop)

* ignore errors from shutil.rmtree during cleanup

* dns_server: check for crash while polling

* remove --dry-run from rfc2136 test
This commit is contained in:
alexzorin 2020-11-17 19:27:27 +11:00 committed by GitHub
parent 78edb2889e
commit 90557921e3
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12 changed files with 368 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ jobs:
ACME_SERVER: boulder-v2
nginx-compat:
TOXENV: nginx_compat
linux-integration-rfc2136:
IMAGE_NAME: ubuntu-18.04
PYTHON_VERSION: 3.8
TOXENV: integration-dns-rfc2136
le-auto-oraclelinux6:
TOXENV: le_auto_oraclelinux6
docker-dev:

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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
// Running inside Docker. Bind address on Docker host is 127.0.0.1.
listen-on { any; };
listen-on-v6 { any; };
// We are allowing BIND to service recursive queries, but only in an extremely limimited sense
// where it is entirely disconnected from public DNS:
// - Iterative queries are disabled. Only forwarding to a non-existent forwarder.
// - The only recursive answers we can get (that will not be a SERVFAIL) will come from the
// RPZ "mock-recursion" zone. Effectively this means we are mocking out the entirety of
// public DNS.
allow-recursion { any; }; // BIND will only answer using RPZ if recursion is enabled
forwarders { 192.0.2.254; }; // Nobody is listening, this is TEST-NET-1
forward only; // Do NOT perform iterative queries from the root zone
dnssec-validation no; // Do not bother fetching the root DNSKEY set (performance)
response-policy { // All recursive queries will be served from here.
zone "mock-recursion"
log yes;
} recursive-only no // Allow RPZs to affect authoritative zones too.
qname-wait-recurse no // No real recursion.
nsip-wait-recurse no; // No real recursion.
allow-transfer { none; };
allow-update { none; };
};
key "default-key." {
algorithm hmac-sha512;
secret "91CgOwzihr0nAVEHKFXJPQCbuBBbBI19Ks5VAweUXgbF40NWTD83naeg3c5y2MPdEiFRXnRLJxL6M+AfHCGLNw==";
};
zone "mock-recursion" {
type primary;
file "/var/lib/bind/rpz.mock-recursion";
allow-query {
none;
};
};
zone "example.com." {
type primary;
file "/var/lib/bind/db.example.com";
journal "/var/cache/bind/db.example.com.jnl";
update-policy {
grant default-key zonesub TXT;
};
};
zone "sub.example.com." {
type primary;
file "/var/lib/bind/db.sub.example.com";
journal "/var/cache/bind/db.sub.example.com.jnl";
update-policy {
grant default-key zonesub TXT;
};
};

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# Target DNS server
dns_rfc2136_server = {server_address}
# Target DNS port
dns_rfc2136_port = {server_port}
# TSIG key name
dns_rfc2136_name = default-key.
# TSIG key secret
dns_rfc2136_secret = 91CgOwzihr0nAVEHKFXJPQCbuBBbBI19Ks5VAweUXgbF40NWTD83naeg3c5y2MPdEiFRXnRLJxL6M+AfHCGLNw==
# TSIG key algorithm
dns_rfc2136_algorithm = HMAC-SHA512

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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
$ORIGIN example.com.
$TTL 3600
example.com. IN SOA ns1.example.com. admin.example.com. ( 2020091025 7200 3600 1209600 3600 )
example.com. IN NS ns1
example.com. IN NS ns2
ns1 IN A 192.0.2.2
ns2 IN A 192.0.2.3
@ IN A 192.0.2.1

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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
$ORIGIN sub.example.com.
$TTL 3600
sub.example.com. IN SOA ns1.example.com. admin.example.com. ( 2020091025 7200 3600 1209600 3600 )
sub.example.com. IN NS ns1
sub.example.com. IN NS ns2
ns1 IN A 192.0.2.2
ns2 IN A 192.0.2.3

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
$TTL 3600
@ SOA ns1.example.test. dummy.example.test. 1 12h 15m 3w 2h
NS ns1.example.test.
_acme-challenge.aliased.example IN CNAME _acme-challenge.example.com.

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@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import subprocess
import sys
from certbot_integration_tests.utils import acme_server as acme_lib
from certbot_integration_tests.utils import dns_server as dns_lib
from certbot_integration_tests.utils.dns_server import DNSServer
def pytest_addoption(parser):
@ -23,6 +25,10 @@ def pytest_addoption(parser):
choices=['boulder-v1', 'boulder-v2', 'pebble'],
help='select the ACME server to use (boulder-v1, boulder-v2, '
'pebble), defaulting to pebble')
parser.addoption('--dns-server', default='challtestsrv',
choices=['bind', 'challtestsrv'],
help='select the DNS server to use (bind, challtestsrv), '
'defaulting to challtestsrv')
def pytest_configure(config):
@ -32,7 +38,7 @@ def pytest_configure(config):
"""
if not hasattr(config, 'slaveinput'): # If true, this is the primary node
with _print_on_err():
config.acme_xdist = _setup_primary_node(config)
_setup_primary_node(config)
def pytest_configure_node(node):
@ -41,6 +47,7 @@ def pytest_configure_node(node):
:param node: current worker node
"""
node.slaveinput['acme_xdist'] = node.config.acme_xdist
node.slaveinput['dns_xdist'] = node.config.dns_xdist
@contextlib.contextmanager
@ -61,12 +68,18 @@ def _print_on_err():
def _setup_primary_node(config):
"""
Setup the environment for integration tests.
Will:
This function will:
- check runtime compatibility (Docker, docker-compose, Nginx)
- create a temporary workspace and the persistent GIT repositories space
- configure and start a DNS server using Docker, if configured
- configure and start paralleled ACME CA servers using Docker
- transfer ACME CA servers configurations to pytest nodes using env variables
:param config: Configuration of the pytest primary node
- transfer ACME CA and DNS servers configurations to pytest nodes using env variables
This function modifies `config` by injecting the ACME CA and DNS server configurations,
in addition to cleanup functions for those servers.
:param config: Configuration of the pytest primary node. Is modified by this function.
"""
# Check for runtime compatibility: some tools are required to be available in PATH
if 'boulder' in config.option.acme_server:
@ -86,11 +99,26 @@ def _setup_primary_node(config):
workers = ['primary'] if not config.option.numprocesses\
else ['gw{0}'.format(i) for i in range(config.option.numprocesses)]
# If a non-default DNS server is configured, start it and feed it to the ACME server
dns_server = None
acme_dns_server = None
if config.option.dns_server == 'bind':
dns_server = dns_lib.DNSServer(workers)
config.add_cleanup(dns_server.stop)
print('DNS xdist config:\n{0}'.format(dns_server.dns_xdist))
dns_server.start()
acme_dns_server = '{}:{}'.format(
dns_server.dns_xdist['address'],
dns_server.dns_xdist['port']
)
# By calling setup_acme_server we ensure that all necessary acme server instances will be
# fully started. This runtime is reflected by the acme_xdist returned.
acme_server = acme_lib.ACMEServer(config.option.acme_server, workers)
acme_server = acme_lib.ACMEServer(config.option.acme_server, workers,
dns_server=acme_dns_server)
config.add_cleanup(acme_server.stop)
print('ACME xdist config:\n{0}'.format(acme_server.acme_xdist))
acme_server.start()
return acme_server.acme_xdist
config.acme_xdist = acme_server.acme_xdist
config.dns_xdist = dns_server.dns_xdist if dns_server else None

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@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
from contextlib import contextmanager
from pytest import skip
from pkg_resources import resource_filename
import tempfile
from certbot_integration_tests.certbot_tests import context as certbot_context
from certbot_integration_tests.utils import certbot_call
class IntegrationTestsContext(certbot_context.IntegrationTestsContext):
"""Integration test context for certbot-dns-rfc2136"""
def __init__(self, request):
super(IntegrationTestsContext, self).__init__(request)
self.request = request
self._dns_xdist = None
if hasattr(request.config, 'slaveinput'): # Worker node
self._dns_xdist = request.config.slaveinput['dns_xdist']
else: # Primary node
self._dns_xdist = request.config.dns_xdist
def certbot_test_rfc2136(self, args):
"""
Main command to execute certbot using the RFC2136 DNS authenticator.
:param list args: list of arguments to pass to Certbot
"""
command = ['--authenticator', 'dns-rfc2136', '--dns-rfc2136-propagation-seconds', '2']
command.extend(args)
return certbot_call.certbot_test(
command, self.directory_url, self.http_01_port, self.tls_alpn_01_port,
self.config_dir, self.workspace, force_renew=True)
@contextmanager
def rfc2136_credentials(self, label='default'):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Produces the contents of a certbot-dns-rfc2136 credentials file.
:param str label: which RFC2136 credential to use
:yields: Path to credentials file
:rtype: str
"""
src_file = resource_filename('certbot_integration_tests',
'assets/bind-config/rfc2136-credentials-{}.ini.tpl'
.format(label))
contents = None
with open(src_file, 'r') as f:
contents = f.read().format(
server_address=self._dns_xdist['address'],
server_port=self._dns_xdist['port']
)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+', prefix='rfc2136-creds-{}'.format(label),
suffix='.ini', dir=self.workspace) as f:
f.write(contents)
f.flush()
yield f.name
def skip_if_no_bind9_server(self):
"""Skips the test if there was no RFC2136-capable DNS server configured
in the test environment"""
if not self._dns_xdist:
skip('No RFC2136-capable DNS server is configured')

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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
"""Module executing integration tests against Certbot with the RFC2136 DNS authenticator."""
import pytest
from certbot_integration_tests.rfc2136_tests import context as rfc2136_context
@pytest.fixture()
def context(request):
# Fixture request is a built-in pytest fixture describing current test request.
integration_test_context = rfc2136_context.IntegrationTestsContext(request)
try:
yield integration_test_context
finally:
integration_test_context.cleanup()
@pytest.mark.parametrize('domain', [('example.com'), ('sub.example.com')])
def test_get_certificate(domain, context):
context.skip_if_no_bind9_server()
with context.rfc2136_credentials() as creds:
context.certbot_test_rfc2136([
'certonly', '--dns-rfc2136-credentials', creds,
'-d', domain, '-d', '*.{}'.format(domain)
])

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@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Module to setup an RFC2136-capable DNS server"""
import os
import os.path
from pkg_resources import resource_filename
import shutil
import socket
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import time
BIND_DOCKER_IMAGE = 'internetsystemsconsortium/bind9:9.16'
BIND_BIND_ADDRESS = ('127.0.0.1', 45953)
# A TCP DNS message which is a query for '. CH A' transaction ID 0xcb37. This is used
# by _wait_until_ready to check that BIND is responding without depending on dnspython.
BIND_TEST_QUERY = bytearray.fromhex('0011cb37000000010000000000000000010003')
class DNSServer(object):
"""
DNSServer configures and handles the lifetime of an RFC2136-capable server.
DNServer provides access to the dns_xdist parameter, listing the address and port
to use for each pytest node.
At this time, DNSServer should only be used with a single node, but may be expanded in
future to support parallelization (https://github.com/certbot/certbot/issues/8455).
"""
def __init__(self, nodes, show_output=False):
"""
Create an DNSServer instance.
:param list nodes: list of node names that will be setup by pytest xdist
:param bool show_output: if True, print the output of the DNS server
"""
self.bind_root = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.dns_xdist = {
'address': BIND_BIND_ADDRESS[0],
'port': BIND_BIND_ADDRESS[1]
}
# Unfortunately the BIND9 image forces everything to stderr with -g and we can't
# modify the verbosity.
self._output = sys.stderr if show_output else open(os.devnull, 'w')
def start(self):
"""Start the DNS server"""
try:
self._configure_bind()
self._start_bind()
except:
self.stop()
raise
def stop(self):
"""Stop the DNS server, and clean its resources"""
try:
self.process.terminate()
self.process.wait()
except BaseException as e:
print("BIND9 did not stop cleanly: {}".format(e), file=sys.stderr)
shutil.rmtree(self.bind_root, ignore_errors=True)
if self._output != sys.stderr:
self._output.close()
def _configure_bind(self):
"""Configure the BIND9 server based on the prebaked configuration"""
bind_conf_src = resource_filename('certbot_integration_tests', 'assets/bind-config')
shutil.copytree(bind_conf_src, self.bind_root, dirs_exist_ok=True)
def _start_bind(self):
"""Launch the BIND9 server as a Docker container"""
addr_str = '{}:{}'.format(BIND_BIND_ADDRESS[0], BIND_BIND_ADDRESS[1])
self.process = subprocess.Popen([
'docker', 'run', '--rm',
'-p', '{}:53/udp'.format(addr_str),
'-p', '{}:53/tcp'.format(addr_str),
'-v', '{}/conf:/etc/bind'.format(self.bind_root),
'-v', '{}/zones:/var/lib/bind'.format(self.bind_root),
BIND_DOCKER_IMAGE
], stdout=self._output, stderr=self._output)
if self.process.poll():
raise("BIND9 server stopped unexpectedly")
try:
self._wait_until_ready()
except:
# The container might be running even if we think it isn't
self.stop()
raise
def _wait_until_ready(self, attempts=30):
# type: (int) -> None
"""
Polls the DNS server over TCP until it gets a response, or until
it runs out of attempts and raises a ValueError.
The DNS response message must match the txn_id of the DNS query message,
but otherwise the contents are ignored.
:param int attempts: The number of attempts to make.
"""
for _ in range(attempts):
if self.process.poll():
raise ValueError('BIND9 server stopped unexpectedly')
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.settimeout(5.0)
try:
sock.connect(BIND_BIND_ADDRESS)
sock.sendall(BIND_TEST_QUERY)
buf = sock.recv(1024)
# We should receive a DNS message with the same tx_id
if buf and len(buf) > 4 and buf[2:4] == BIND_TEST_QUERY[2:4]:
return
# If we got a response but it wasn't the one we wanted, wait a little
time.sleep(1)
except:
# If there was a network error, wait a little
time.sleep(1)
pass
finally:
sock.close()
raise ValueError(
'Gave up waiting for DNS server {} to respond'.format(BIND_BIND_ADDRESS))
def __enter__(self):
self.start()
return self.dns_xdist
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
self.stop()

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@ -240,6 +240,13 @@ commands =
--cov-config=certbot-ci/certbot_integration_tests/.coveragerc
coverage report --include 'certbot/*' --show-missing --fail-under=62
[testenv:integration-dns-rfc2136]
commands =
{[base]pip_install} acme certbot certbot-dns-rfc2136 certbot-ci
pytest certbot-ci/certbot_integration_tests/rfc2136_tests \
--acme-server=pebble --dns-server=bind \
--numprocesses=1
[testenv:integration-external]
# Run integration tests with Certbot outside of tox's virtual environment.
commands =