Merge pull request #5417 from certbot/apache-http

HTTP01 support in Apache
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Brad Warren 2018-01-11 11:18:07 -08:00 committed by GitHub
commit 5d58a3d847
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7 changed files with 427 additions and 50 deletions

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@ -24,9 +24,10 @@ from certbot_apache import apache_util
from certbot_apache import augeas_configurator
from certbot_apache import constants
from certbot_apache import display_ops
from certbot_apache import tls_sni_01
from certbot_apache import http_01
from certbot_apache import obj
from certbot_apache import parser
from certbot_apache import tls_sni_01
from collections import defaultdict
@ -163,6 +164,9 @@ class ApacheConfigurator(augeas_configurator.AugeasConfigurator):
"ensure-http-header": self._set_http_header,
"staple-ocsp": self._enable_ocsp_stapling}
# This will be set during the perform function
self.http_doer = None
@property
def mod_ssl_conf(self):
"""Full absolute path to SSL configuration file."""
@ -736,31 +740,43 @@ class ApacheConfigurator(augeas_configurator.AugeasConfigurator):
"""
# If nonstandard port, add service definition for matching
if port != "443":
self.prepare_https_modules(temp)
self.ensure_listen(port, https=True)
def ensure_listen(self, port, https=False):
"""Make sure that Apache is listening on the port. Checks if the
Listen statement for the port already exists, and adds it to the
configuration if necessary.
:param str port: Port number to check and add Listen for if not in
place already
:param bool https: If the port will be used for HTTPS
"""
# If HTTPS requested for nonstandard port, add service definition
if https and port != "443":
port_service = "%s %s" % (port, "https")
else:
port_service = port
self.prepare_https_modules(temp)
# Check for Listen <port>
# Note: This could be made to also look for ip:443 combo
listens = [self.parser.get_arg(x).split()[0] for
x in self.parser.find_dir("Listen")]
# In case no Listens are set (which really is a broken apache config)
if not listens:
listens = ["80"]
# Listen already in place
if self._has_port_already(listens, port):
return
listen_dirs = set(listens)
if not listens:
listen_dirs.add(port_service)
for listen in listens:
# For any listen statement, check if the machine also listens on
# Port 443. If not, add such a listen statement.
# the given port. If not, add such a listen statement.
if len(listen.split(":")) == 1:
# Its listening to all interfaces
if port not in listen_dirs and port_service not in listen_dirs:
@ -772,11 +788,39 @@ class ApacheConfigurator(augeas_configurator.AugeasConfigurator):
if "%s:%s" % (ip, port_service) not in listen_dirs and (
"%s:%s" % (ip, port_service) not in listen_dirs):
listen_dirs.add("%s:%s" % (ip, port_service))
self._add_listens(listen_dirs, listens, port)
if https:
self._add_listens_https(listen_dirs, listens, port)
else:
self._add_listens_http(listen_dirs, listens, port)
def _add_listens(self, listens, listens_orig, port):
"""Helper method for prepare_server_https to figure out which new
listen statements need adding
def _add_listens_http(self, listens, listens_orig, port):
"""Helper method for ensure_listen to figure out which new
listen statements need adding for listening HTTP on port
:param set listens: Set of all needed Listen statements
:param list listens_orig: List of existing listen statements
:param string port: Port number we're adding
"""
new_listens = listens.difference(listens_orig)
if port in new_listens:
# We have wildcard, skip the rest
self.parser.add_dir(parser.get_aug_path(self.parser.loc["listen"]),
"Listen", port)
self.save_notes += "Added Listen %s directive to %s\n" % (
port, self.parser.loc["listen"])
else:
for listen in new_listens:
self.parser.add_dir(parser.get_aug_path(
self.parser.loc["listen"]), "Listen", listen.split(" "))
self.save_notes += ("Added Listen %s directive to "
"%s\n") % (listen,
self.parser.loc["listen"])
def _add_listens_https(self, listens, listens_orig, port):
"""Helper method for ensure_listen to figure out which new
listen statements need adding for listening HTTPS on port
:param set listens: Set of all needed Listen statements
:param list listens_orig: List of existing listen statements
@ -1855,7 +1899,7 @@ class ApacheConfigurator(augeas_configurator.AugeasConfigurator):
###########################################################################
def get_chall_pref(self, unused_domain): # pylint: disable=no-self-use
"""Return list of challenge preferences."""
return [challenges.TLSSNI01]
return [challenges.TLSSNI01, challenges.HTTP01]
def perform(self, achalls):
"""Perform the configuration related challenge.
@ -1867,16 +1911,21 @@ class ApacheConfigurator(augeas_configurator.AugeasConfigurator):
"""
self._chall_out.update(achalls)
responses = [None] * len(achalls)
chall_doer = tls_sni_01.ApacheTlsSni01(self)
self.http_doer = http_01.ApacheHttp01(self)
sni_doer = tls_sni_01.ApacheTlsSni01(self)
for i, achall in enumerate(achalls):
# Currently also have chall_doer hold associated index of the
# challenge. This helps to put all of the responses back together
# when they are all complete.
chall_doer.add_chall(achall, i)
if isinstance(achall.chall, challenges.HTTP01):
self.http_doer.add_chall(achall, i)
else: # tls-sni-01
sni_doer.add_chall(achall, i)
sni_response = chall_doer.perform()
if sni_response:
http_response = self.http_doer.perform()
sni_response = sni_doer.perform()
if http_response or sni_response:
# Must reload in order to activate the challenges.
# Handled here because we may be able to load up other challenge
# types
@ -1886,14 +1935,18 @@ class ApacheConfigurator(augeas_configurator.AugeasConfigurator):
# of identifying when the new configuration is being used.
time.sleep(3)
# Go through all of the challenges and assign them to the proper
# place in the responses return value. All responses must be in the
# same order as the original challenges.
for i, resp in enumerate(sni_response):
responses[chall_doer.indices[i]] = resp
self._update_responses(responses, http_response, self.http_doer)
self._update_responses(responses, sni_response, sni_doer)
return responses
def _update_responses(self, responses, chall_response, chall_doer):
# Go through all of the challenges and assign them to the proper
# place in the responses return value. All responses must be in the
# same order as the original challenges.
for i, resp in enumerate(chall_response):
responses[chall_doer.indices[i]] = resp
def cleanup(self, achalls):
"""Revert all challenges."""
self._chall_out.difference_update(achalls)
@ -1903,6 +1956,7 @@ class ApacheConfigurator(augeas_configurator.AugeasConfigurator):
self.revert_challenge_config()
self.restart()
self.parser.reset_modules()
self.http_doer.cleanup()
def install_ssl_options_conf(self, options_ssl, options_ssl_digest):
"""Copy Certbot's SSL options file into the system's config dir if required."""

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@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
"""A class that performs HTTP-01 challenges for Apache"""
import logging
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
from certbot.plugins import common
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ApacheHttp01(common.TLSSNI01):
"""Class that performs HTPP-01 challenges within the Apache configurator."""
CONFIG_TEMPLATE24 = """\
Alias /.well-known/acme-challenge {0}
<Directory {0} >
Require all granted
</Directory>
"""
CONFIG_TEMPLATE22 = """\
Alias /.well-known/acme-challenge {0}
<Directory {0} >
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(ApacheHttp01, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.challenge_conf = os.path.join(
self.configurator.conf("challenge-location"),
"le_http_01_challenge.conf")
self.challenge_dir = None
def perform(self):
"""Perform all HTTP-01 challenges."""
if not self.achalls:
return []
# Save any changes to the configuration as a precaution
# About to make temporary changes to the config
self.configurator.save("Changes before challenge setup", True)
self.configurator.ensure_listen(str(
self.configurator.config.http01_port))
self.prepare_http01_modules()
responses = self._set_up_challenges()
self._mod_config()
# Save reversible changes
self.configurator.save("HTTP Challenge", True)
return responses
def cleanup(self):
"""Cleanup the challenge directory."""
if self.challenge_dir:
shutil.rmtree(self.challenge_dir, ignore_errors=True)
self.challenge_dir = None
def prepare_http01_modules(self):
"""Make sure that we have the needed modules available for http01"""
if self.configurator.conf("handle-modules"):
needed_modules = ["alias"]
if self.configurator.version < (2, 4):
needed_modules.append("authz_host")
else:
needed_modules.append("authz_core")
for mod in needed_modules:
if mod + "_module" not in self.configurator.parser.modules:
self.configurator.enable_mod(mod, temp=True)
def _mod_config(self):
self.configurator.parser.add_include(
self.configurator.parser.loc["default"], self.challenge_conf)
self.configurator.reverter.register_file_creation(
True, self.challenge_conf)
if self.configurator.version < (2, 4):
config_template = self.CONFIG_TEMPLATE22
else:
config_template = self.CONFIG_TEMPLATE24
config_text = config_template.format(self.challenge_dir)
logger.debug("writing a config file with text:\n %s", config_text)
with open(self.challenge_conf, "w") as new_conf:
new_conf.write(config_text)
def _set_up_challenges(self):
self.challenge_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
os.chmod(self.challenge_dir, 0o755)
responses = []
for achall in self.achalls:
responses.append(self._set_up_challenge(achall))
return responses
def _set_up_challenge(self, achall):
response, validation = achall.response_and_validation()
name = os.path.join(self.challenge_dir, achall.chall.encode("token"))
with open(name, 'wb') as f:
f.write(validation.encode())
os.chmod(name, 0o644)
return response

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@ -140,5 +140,5 @@ class DebianConfigurator(configurator.ApacheConfigurator):
"a2dismod are configured correctly for certbot.")
self.reverter.register_undo_command(
temp, [self.conf("dismod"), mod_name])
temp, [self.conf("dismod"), "-f", mod_name])
util.run_script([self.conf("enmod"), mod_name])

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@ -424,6 +424,43 @@ class MultipleVhostsTest(util.ApacheTest):
self.assertTrue(self.config.parser.find_dir(
"NameVirtualHost", "*:80"))
def test_add_listen_80(self):
mock_find = mock.Mock()
mock_add_dir = mock.Mock()
mock_find.return_value = []
self.config.parser.find_dir = mock_find
self.config.parser.add_dir = mock_add_dir
self.config.ensure_listen("80")
self.assertTrue(mock_add_dir.called)
self.assertTrue(mock_find.called)
self.assertEqual(mock_add_dir.call_args[0][1], "Listen")
self.assertEqual(mock_add_dir.call_args[0][2], "80")
def test_add_listen_80_named(self):
mock_find = mock.Mock()
mock_find.return_value = ["test1", "test2", "test3"]
mock_get = mock.Mock()
mock_get.side_effect = ["1.2.3.4:80", "[::1]:80", "1.1.1.1:443"]
mock_add_dir = mock.Mock()
self.config.parser.find_dir = mock_find
self.config.parser.get_arg = mock_get
self.config.parser.add_dir = mock_add_dir
self.config.ensure_listen("80")
self.assertEqual(mock_add_dir.call_count, 0)
# Reset return lists and inputs
mock_add_dir.reset_mock()
mock_get.side_effect = ["1.2.3.4:80", "[::1]:80", "1.1.1.1:443"]
# Test
self.config.ensure_listen("8080")
self.assertEqual(mock_add_dir.call_count, 3)
self.assertTrue(mock_add_dir.called)
self.assertEqual(mock_add_dir.call_args[0][1], "Listen")
self.assertEqual(mock_add_dir.call_args[0][2], ['1.2.3.4:8080'])
def test_prepare_server_https(self):
mock_enable = mock.Mock()
self.config.enable_mod = mock_enable
@ -435,7 +472,6 @@ class MultipleVhostsTest(util.ApacheTest):
# This will test the Add listen
self.config.parser.find_dir = mock_find
self.config.parser.add_dir_to_ifmodssl = mock_add_dir
self.config.prepare_server_https("443")
# Changing the order these modules are enabled breaks the reverter
self.assertEqual(mock_enable.call_args_list[0][0][0], "socache_shmcb")
@ -676,23 +712,33 @@ class MultipleVhostsTest(util.ApacheTest):
self.config._add_name_vhost_if_necessary(self.vh_truth[0])
self.assertEqual(self.config.add_name_vhost.call_count, 2)
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.configurator.http_01.ApacheHttp01.perform")
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.configurator.tls_sni_01.ApacheTlsSni01.perform")
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.configurator.ApacheConfigurator.restart")
def test_perform(self, mock_restart, mock_perform):
def test_perform(self, mock_restart, mock_tls_perform, mock_http_perform):
# Only tests functionality specific to configurator.perform
# Note: As more challenges are offered this will have to be expanded
account_key, achall1, achall2 = self.get_achalls()
account_key, achalls = self.get_key_and_achalls()
expected = [
achall1.response(account_key),
achall2.response(account_key),
]
all_expected = []
http_expected = []
tls_expected = []
for achall in achalls:
response = achall.response(account_key)
if isinstance(achall.chall, challenges.HTTP01):
http_expected.append(response)
else:
tls_expected.append(response)
all_expected.append(response)
mock_perform.return_value = expected
responses = self.config.perform([achall1, achall2])
mock_http_perform.return_value = http_expected
mock_tls_perform.return_value = tls_expected
self.assertEqual(mock_perform.call_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(responses, expected)
responses = self.config.perform(achalls)
self.assertEqual(mock_http_perform.call_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(mock_tls_perform.call_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(responses, all_expected)
self.assertEqual(mock_restart.call_count, 1)
@ -700,30 +746,38 @@ class MultipleVhostsTest(util.ApacheTest):
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.parser.ApacheParser._get_runtime_cfg")
def test_cleanup(self, mock_cfg, mock_restart):
mock_cfg.return_value = ""
_, achall1, achall2 = self.get_achalls()
_, achalls = self.get_key_and_achalls()
self.config.http_doer = mock.MagicMock()
self.config._chall_out.add(achall1) # pylint: disable=protected-access
self.config._chall_out.add(achall2) # pylint: disable=protected-access
for achall in achalls:
self.config._chall_out.add(achall) # pylint: disable=protected-access
self.config.cleanup([achall1])
self.assertFalse(mock_restart.called)
self.config.cleanup([achall2])
self.assertTrue(mock_restart.called)
for i, achall in enumerate(achalls):
self.config.cleanup([achall])
if i == len(achalls) - 1:
self.assertTrue(mock_restart.called)
self.assertTrue(self.config.http_doer.cleanup.called)
else:
self.assertFalse(mock_restart.called)
self.assertFalse(self.config.http_doer.cleanup.called)
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.configurator.ApacheConfigurator.restart")
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.parser.ApacheParser._get_runtime_cfg")
def test_cleanup_no_errors(self, mock_cfg, mock_restart):
mock_cfg.return_value = ""
_, achall1, achall2 = self.get_achalls()
_, achalls = self.get_key_and_achalls()
self.config.http_doer = mock.MagicMock()
self.config._chall_out.add(achall1) # pylint: disable=protected-access
for achall in achalls:
self.config._chall_out.add(achall) # pylint: disable=protected-access
self.config.cleanup([achall2])
self.config.cleanup([achalls[-1]])
self.assertFalse(mock_restart.called)
self.assertFalse(self.config.http_doer.cleanup.called)
self.config.cleanup([achall1, achall2])
self.config.cleanup(achalls)
self.assertTrue(mock_restart.called)
self.assertTrue(self.config.http_doer.cleanup.called)
@mock.patch("certbot.util.run_script")
def test_get_version(self, mock_script):
@ -1151,7 +1205,7 @@ class MultipleVhostsTest(util.ApacheTest):
not_rewriterule = "NotRewriteRule ^ ..."
self.assertFalse(self.config._sift_rewrite_rule(not_rewriterule))
def get_achalls(self):
def get_key_and_achalls(self):
"""Return testing achallenges."""
account_key = self.rsa512jwk
achall1 = achallenges.KeyAuthorizationAnnotatedChallenge(
@ -1166,8 +1220,12 @@ class MultipleVhostsTest(util.ApacheTest):
token=b"uqnaPzxtrndteOqtrXb0Asl5gOJfWAnnx6QJyvcmlDU"),
"pending"),
domain="certbot.demo", account_key=account_key)
achall3 = achallenges.KeyAuthorizationAnnotatedChallenge(
challb=acme_util.chall_to_challb(
challenges.HTTP01(token=(b'x' * 16)), "pending"),
domain="example.org", account_key=account_key)
return account_key, achall1, achall2
return account_key, (achall1, achall2, achall3)
def test_make_addrs_sni_ready(self):
self.config.version = (2, 2)

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@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
"""Test for certbot_apache.http_01."""
import mock
import os
import unittest
from acme import challenges
from certbot import achallenges
from certbot.tests import acme_util
from certbot_apache.tests import util
NUM_ACHALLS = 3
class ApacheHttp01TestMeta(type):
"""Generates parmeterized tests for testing perform."""
def __new__(mcs, name, bases, class_dict):
def _gen_test(num_achalls, minor_version):
def _test(self):
achalls = self.achalls[:num_achalls]
self.config.version = (2, minor_version)
self.common_perform_test(achalls)
return _test
for i in range(1, NUM_ACHALLS + 1):
for j in (2, 4):
test_name = "test_perform_{0}_{1}".format(i, j)
class_dict[test_name] = _gen_test(i, j)
return type.__new__(mcs, name, bases, class_dict)
class ApacheHttp01Test(util.ApacheTest):
"""Test for certbot_apache.http_01.ApacheHttp01."""
__metaclass__ = ApacheHttp01TestMeta
def setUp(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(ApacheHttp01Test, self).setUp(*args, **kwargs)
self.account_key = self.rsa512jwk
self.achalls = []
for i in range(NUM_ACHALLS):
self.achalls.append(
achallenges.KeyAuthorizationAnnotatedChallenge(
challb=acme_util.chall_to_challb(
challenges.HTTP01(token=((chr(ord('a') + i) * 16))),
"pending"),
domain="example{0}.com".format(i),
account_key=self.account_key))
modules = ["alias", "authz_core", "authz_host"]
for mod in modules:
self.config.parser.modules.add("mod_{0}.c".format(mod))
self.config.parser.modules.add(mod + "_module")
from certbot_apache.http_01 import ApacheHttp01
self.http = ApacheHttp01(self.config)
def test_empty_perform(self):
self.assertFalse(self.http.perform())
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.configurator.ApacheConfigurator.enable_mod")
def test_enable_modules_22(self, mock_enmod):
self.config.version = (2, 2)
self.config.parser.modules.remove("authz_host_module")
self.config.parser.modules.remove("mod_authz_host.c")
enmod_calls = self.common_enable_modules_test(mock_enmod)
self.assertEqual(enmod_calls[0][0][0], "authz_host")
@mock.patch("certbot_apache.configurator.ApacheConfigurator.enable_mod")
def test_enable_modules_24(self, mock_enmod):
self.config.parser.modules.remove("authz_core_module")
self.config.parser.modules.remove("mod_authz_core.c")
enmod_calls = self.common_enable_modules_test(mock_enmod)
self.assertEqual(enmod_calls[0][0][0], "authz_core")
def common_enable_modules_test(self, mock_enmod):
"""Tests enabling mod_alias and other modules."""
self.config.parser.modules.remove("alias_module")
self.config.parser.modules.remove("mod_alias.c")
self.http.prepare_http01_modules()
self.assertTrue(mock_enmod.called)
calls = mock_enmod.call_args_list
other_calls = []
for call in calls:
if "alias" != call[0][0]:
other_calls.append(call)
# If these lists are equal, we never enabled mod_alias
self.assertNotEqual(calls, other_calls)
return other_calls
def common_perform_test(self, achalls):
"""Tests perform with the given achalls."""
for achall in achalls:
self.http.add_chall(achall)
expected_response = [
achall.response(self.account_key) for achall in achalls]
self.assertEqual(self.http.perform(), expected_response)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(self.http.challenge_dir))
self._has_min_permissions(self.http.challenge_dir, 0o755)
self._test_challenge_conf()
for achall in achalls:
self._test_challenge_file(achall)
challenge_dir = self.http.challenge_dir
self.http.cleanup()
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(challenge_dir))
def _test_challenge_conf(self):
self.assertEqual(
len(self.config.parser.find_dir(
"Include", self.http.challenge_conf)), 1)
with open(self.http.challenge_conf) as f:
conf_contents = f.read()
alias_fmt = "Alias /.well-known/acme-challenge {0}"
alias = alias_fmt.format(self.http.challenge_dir)
self.assertTrue(alias in conf_contents)
if self.config.version < (2, 4):
self.assertTrue("Allow from all" in conf_contents)
else:
self.assertTrue("Require all granted" in conf_contents)
def _test_challenge_file(self, achall):
name = os.path.join(self.http.challenge_dir, achall.chall.encode("token"))
validation = achall.validation(self.account_key)
self._has_min_permissions(name, 0o644)
with open(name, 'rb') as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), validation.encode())
def _has_min_permissions(self, path, min_mode):
"""Tests the given file has at least the permissions in mode."""
st_mode = os.stat(path).st_mode
self.assertEqual(st_mode, st_mode | min_mode)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main() # pragma: no cover

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
"""Test for certbot_apache.tls_sni_01."""
import unittest
import shutil
import unittest
import mock

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@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ def get_apache_configurator( # pylint: disable=too-many-arguments, too-many-loc
apache_challenge_location=config_path,
backup_dir=backups,
config_dir=config_dir,
http01_port=80,
temp_checkpoint_dir=os.path.join(work_dir, "temp_checkpoints"),
in_progress_dir=os.path.join(backups, "IN_PROGRESS"),
work_dir=work_dir)