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security fix: configure FUSE with "default_permissions", fixes #3903
"default_permissions" is now enforced by borg by default to let the
kernel check uid/gid/mode based permissions.
"ignore_permissions" can be given to not enforce "default_permissions".
note: man mount.fuse explicitly tells about the security issue:
default_permissions
By default FUSE doesn't check file access permissions, ...
This option enables permission checking, restricting access
based on file mode.
This option is usually useful together with the allow_other
mount option.
We consider this a pitfall waiting for someone to fall into and this is
why we chose to change the default behaviour for borg.
(cherry picked from commit 1b277cb1ff)
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2 changed files with 21 additions and 3 deletions
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@ -1613,12 +1613,15 @@ class Archiver:
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memory usage can be up to ~8 MiB times this number. The default is the number
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of CPU cores.
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For mount options, see the fuse(8) manual page. Additional mount options
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supported by borg:
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For FUSE configuration and mount options, see the mount.fuse(8) manual page.
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Additional mount options supported by borg:
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- allow_damaged_files: by default damaged files (where missing chunks were
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replaced with runs of zeros by borg check --repair) are not readable and
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return EIO (I/O error). Set this option to read such files.
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- ignore_permissions: for security reasons the "default_permissions" mount
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option is internally enforced by borg. "ignore_permissions" can be given
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to not enforce "default_permissions".
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When the daemonized process receives a signal or crashes, it does not unmount.
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Unmounting in these cases could cause an active rsync or similar process
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17
borg/fuse.py
17
borg/fuse.py
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@ -84,7 +84,12 @@ class FuseOperations(llfuse.Operations):
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def mount(self, mountpoint, mount_options, foreground=False):
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"""Mount filesystem on *mountpoint* with *mount_options*."""
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options = ['fsname=borgfs', 'ro']
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# default_permissions enables permission checking by the kernel. Without
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# this, any umask (or uid/gid) would not have an effect and this could
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# cause security issues if used with allow_other mount option.
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# When not using allow_other or allow_root, access is limited to the
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# mounting user anyway.
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options = ['fsname=borgfs', 'ro', 'default_permissions']
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if mount_options:
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options.extend(mount_options.split(','))
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try:
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@ -92,6 +97,16 @@ class FuseOperations(llfuse.Operations):
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self.allow_damaged_files = True
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except ValueError:
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pass
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try:
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options.remove('ignore_permissions')
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# if above does not raise ValueError (meaning: ignore_permissions is present),
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# we remove default_permissions again.
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# in case users have a use-case that requires NOT giving "default_permissions",
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# this is enabled by the custom "ignore_permissions" mount option which just
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# removes "default_permissions" again:
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options.remove('default_permissions')
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except ValueError:
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pass
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llfuse.init(self, mountpoint, options)
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if not foreground:
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old_id, new_id = daemonize()
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