diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkconf.8 b/bin/check/named-checkconf.8
index 4b45e0fdfb..a6db56de77 100644
--- a/bin/check/named-checkconf.8
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkconf.8
@@ -13,60 +13,58 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: named-checkconf.8,v 1.23 2005/05/13 03:13:54 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: named-checkconf.8,v 1.24 2005/10/13 03:13:55 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "NAMED-CHECKCONF" 8 "June 14, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
-named-checkconf \- named configuration file syntax checking tool
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "NAMED\-CHECKCONF" "8" "June 14, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
+named\-checkconf \- named configuration file syntax checking tool
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 16
-\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] {filename} [\fB\-z\fR]
+\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] {filename} [\fB\-z\fR]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a named configuration file\&.
+\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
+checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a named configuration file.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-t \fIdirectory\fR
-chroot to \fIdirectory\fR so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted named\&.
+chroot to
+\fIdirectory\fR
+so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted named.
.TP
\-v
-Print the version of the \fBnamed\-checkconf\fR program and exit\&.
+Print the version of the
+\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
+program and exit.
.TP
\-z
-Perform a check load the master zonefiles found in \fInamed\&.conf\fR\&.
+Perform a check load the master zonefiles found in
+\fInamed.conf\fR.
.TP
\-j
-When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists\&.
+When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
.TP
filename
-The name of the configuration file to be checked\&. If not specified, it defaults to \fI/etc/named\&.conf\fR\&.
+The name of the configuration file to be checked. If not specified, it defaults to
+\fI/etc/named.conf\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise\&.
+\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
+returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBnamed\fR(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkconf.html b/bin/check/named-checkconf.html
index 64d7c17c5d..dbd7374b40 100644
--- a/bin/check/named-checkconf.html
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkconf.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
named-checkconf
-
+
named-checkconf
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a named
configuration file.
-
OPTIONS
+
OPTIONS
-t directory
@@ -70,20 +70,20 @@
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
named-checkconf
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
named(8),
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
-
AUTHOR
+
AUTHOR
Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkzone.8 b/bin/check/named-checkzone.8
index b37d96901c..53e47c66d1 100644
--- a/bin/check/named-checkzone.8
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkzone.8
@@ -13,111 +13,192 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: named-checkzone.8,v 1.30 2005/08/25 03:12:42 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: named-checkzone.8,v 1.31 2005/10/13 03:13:56 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "NAMED-CHECKZONE" 8 "June 13, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
-named-checkzone, named-compilezone \- zone file validity checking or converting tool
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "NAMED\-CHECKZONE" "8" "June 13, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
+named\-checkzone, named\-compilezone \- zone file validity checking or converting tool
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 16
-\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
.HP 18
-\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
+\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file\&. It performs the same checks as \fBnamed\fR does when loading a zone\&. This makes \fBnamed\-checkzone\fR useful for checking zone files before configuring them into a name server\&.
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
+checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the same checks as
+\fBnamed\fR
+does when loading a zone. This makes
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
+useful for checking zone files before configuring them into a name server.
.PP
- \fBnamed\-compilezone\fR is similar to\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, but it always dumps the zone contents to a specified file in a specified format\&. Additionally, it applies stricter check levels by default, since the dump output will be used as an actual zone file loaded by \fBnamed\fR\&. When manaully specified otherwise, the check levels must at least be as strict as those specified in the\fBnamed\fR configuration file\&.
+\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR
+is similar to
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, but it always dumps the zone contents to a specified file in a specified format. Additionally, it applies stricter check levels by default, since the dump output will be used as an actual zone file loaded by
+\fBnamed\fR. When manaully specified otherwise, the check levels must at least be as strict as those specified in the
+\fBnamed\fR
+configuration file.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-d
-Enable debugging\&.
+Enable debugging.
.TP
\-q
-Quiet mode \- exit code only\&.
+Quiet mode \- exit code only.
.TP
\-v
-Print the version of the \fBnamed\-checkzone\fR program and exit\&.
+Print the version of the
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
+program and exit.
.TP
\-j
-When loading the zone file read the journal if it exists\&.
+When loading the zone file read the journal if it exists.
.TP
\-c \fIclass\fR
-Specify the class of the zone\&. If not specified "IN" is assumed\&.
+Specify the class of the zone. If not specified "IN" is assumed.
.TP
\-i \fImode\fR
-Perform post load zone integrity checks\&. Possible modes are \fB"full"\fR (default), \fB"full\-sibling"\fR, \fB"local"\fR, \fB"local\-sibling"\fR and \fB"none"\fR\&.
-Mode \fB"full"\fR checks that MX records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames)\&. Mode \fB"local"\fR only checks MX records which refer to in\-zone hostnames\&.
-Mode \fB"full"\fR checks that SRV records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames)\&. Mode \fB"local"\fR only checks SRV records which refer to in\-zone hostnames\&.
-Mode \fB"full"\fR checks that delegation NS records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames)\&. It also checks that glue addresses records in the zone match those advertised by the child\&. Mode \fB"local"\fR only checks NS records which refer to in\-zone hostnames or that some required glue exists, that is when the nameserver is in a child zone\&.
-Mode \fB"full\-sibling"\fR and \fB"local\-sibling"\fR disable sibling glue checks but are otherwise the same as \fB"full"\fR and \fB"local"\fR respectively\&.
-Mode \fB"none"\fR disables the checks\&.
+Perform post load zone integrity checks. Possible modes are
+\fB"full"\fR
+(default),
+\fB"full\-sibling"\fR,
+\fB"local"\fR,
+\fB"local\-sibling"\fR
+and
+\fB"none"\fR.
+.sp
+Mode
+\fB"full"\fR
+checks that MX records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames). Mode
+\fB"local"\fR
+only checks MX records which refer to in\-zone hostnames.
+.sp
+Mode
+\fB"full"\fR
+checks that SRV records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames). Mode
+\fB"local"\fR
+only checks SRV records which refer to in\-zone hostnames.
+.sp
+Mode
+\fB"full"\fR
+checks that delegation NS records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames). It also checks that glue addresses records in the zone match those advertised by the child. Mode
+\fB"local"\fR
+only checks NS records which refer to in\-zone hostnames or that some required glue exists, that is when the nameserver is in a child zone.
+.sp
+Mode
+\fB"full\-sibling"\fR
+and
+\fB"local\-sibling"\fR
+disable sibling glue checks but are otherwise the same as
+\fB"full"\fR
+and
+\fB"local"\fR
+respectively.
+.sp
+Mode
+\fB"none"\fR
+disables the checks.
.TP
\-f \fIformat\fR
-Specify the format of the zone file\&. Possible formats are \fB"text"\fR (default) and \fB"raw"\fR\&.
+Specify the format of the zone file. Possible formats are
+\fB"text"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"raw"\fR.
.TP
\-F \fIformat\fR
-Specify the format of the output file specified\&. Possible formats are \fB"text"\fR (default) and \fB"raw"\fR\&. For \fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents\&.
+Specify the format of the output file specified. Possible formats are
+\fB"text"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"raw"\fR. For
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents.
.TP
\-k \fImode\fR
-Perform \fB"check\-name"\fR checks with the specified failure mode\&. Possible modes are \fB"fail"\fR (default for \fBnamed\-compilezone\fR), \fB"warn"\fR (default for \fBnamed\-checkzone\fR) and \fB"ignore"\fR\&.
+Perform
+\fB"check\-name"\fR
+checks with the specified failure mode. Possible modes are
+\fB"fail"\fR
+(default for
+\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR),
+\fB"warn"\fR
+(default for
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR) and
+\fB"ignore"\fR.
.TP
\-m \fImode\fR
-Specify whether MX records should be checked to see if they are addresses\&. Possible modes are \fB"fail"\fR, \fB"warn"\fR (default) and \fB"ignore"\fR\&.
+Specify whether MX records should be checked to see if they are addresses. Possible modes are
+\fB"fail"\fR,
+\fB"warn"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"ignore"\fR.
.TP
\-n \fImode\fR
-Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they are addresses\&. Possible modes are \fB"fail"\fR (default for \fBnamed\-compilezone\fR), \fB"warn"\fR (default for \fBnamed\-checkzone\fR) and \fB"ignore"\fR\&.
+Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they are addresses. Possible modes are
+\fB"fail"\fR
+(default for
+\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR),
+\fB"warn"\fR
+(default for
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR) and
+\fB"ignore"\fR.
.TP
\-o \fIfilename\fR
-Write zone output to \fIfilename\fR\&. This is mandatory for \fBnamed\-compilezone\fR\&.
+Write zone output to
+\fIfilename\fR. This is mandatory for
+\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR.
.TP
\-s \fIstyle\fR
-Specify the style of the dumped zone file\&. Possible styles are \fB"full"\fR (default) and \fB"default"\fR\&. The full format is most suitable for processing automatically by a separate script\&. On the other hand, the default format is more human\-readable and is thus suitable for editing by hand\&. For \fBnamed\-checkzone\fR this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents\&. It also does not have any meaning if the output format is not text\&.
+Specify the style of the dumped zone file. Possible styles are
+\fB"full"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"default"\fR. The full format is most suitable for processing automatically by a separate script. On the other hand, the default format is more human\-readable and is thus suitable for editing by hand. For
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
+this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents. It also does not have any meaning if the output format is not text.
.TP
\-t \fIdirectory\fR
-chroot to \fIdirectory\fR so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted named\&.
+chroot to
+\fIdirectory\fR
+so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted named.
.TP
\-w \fIdirectory\fR
-chdir to \fIdirectory\fR so that relative filenames in master file $INCLUDE directives work\&. This is similar to the directory clause in \fInamed\&.conf\fR\&.
+chdir to
+\fIdirectory\fR
+so that relative filenames in master file $INCLUDE directives work. This is similar to the directory clause in
+\fInamed.conf\fR.
.TP
\-D
-Dump zone file in canonical format\&. This is always enabled for \fBnamed\-compilezone\fR\&.
+Dump zone file in canonical format. This is always enabled for
+\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR.
.TP
\-W \fImode\fR
-Specify whether to check for non\-terminal wildcards\&. Non\-terminal wildcards are almost always the result of a failure to understand the wildcard matching algorithm (RFC 1034)\&. Possible modes are \fB"warn"\fR (default) and \fB"ignore"\fR\&.
+Specify whether to check for non\-terminal wildcards. Non\-terminal wildcards are almost always the result of a failure to understand the wildcard matching algorithm (RFC 1034). Possible modes are
+\fB"warn"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"ignore"\fR.
.TP
zonename
-The domain name of the zone being checked\&.
+The domain name of the zone being checked.
.TP
filename
-The name of the zone file\&.
+The name of the zone file.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise\&.
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
+returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBnamed\fR(8), RFC 1035, BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+RFC 1035,
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkzone.html b/bin/check/named-checkzone.html
index d688c3803d..575a87c8a9 100644
--- a/bin/check/named-checkzone.html
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkzone.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
named-checkzone
-
+
diff --git a/bin/dig/dig.1 b/bin/dig/dig.1
index 205da0d0af..b0ceb02876 100644
--- a/bin/dig/dig.1
+++ b/bin/dig/dig.1
@@ -13,234 +13,437 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: dig.1,v 1.34 2005/09/09 13:40:37 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: dig.1,v 1.35 2005/10/13 03:13:56 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "DIG" 1 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "DIG" "1" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
dig \- DNS lookup utility
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 4
-\fBdig\fR [@server] [\fB\-b\ \fIaddress\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fIport#\fR\fR] [\fB\-q\ \fIname\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-x\ \fIaddr\fR\fR] [\fB\-y\ \fIname:key\fR\fR] [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] [name] [type] [class] [queryopt...]
+\fBdig\fR [@server] [\fB\-b\ \fR\fB\fIaddress\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport#\fR\fR] [\fB\-q\ \fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-x\ \fR\fB\fIaddr\fR\fR] [\fB\-y\ \fR\fB\fIname:key\fR\fR] [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] [name] [type] [class] [queryopt...]
.HP 4
\fBdig\fR [\fB\-h\fR]
.HP 4
\fBdig\fR [global\-queryopt...] [query...]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBdig\fR (domain information groper) is a flexible tool for interrogating DNS name servers\&. It performs DNS lookups and displays the answers that are returned from the name server(s) that were queried\&. Most DNS administrators use \fBdig\fR to troubleshoot DNS problems because of its flexibility, ease of use and clarity of output\&. Other lookup tools tend to have less functionality than \fBdig\fR\&.
+\fBdig\fR
+(domain information groper) is a flexible tool for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and displays the answers that are returned from the name server(s) that were queried. Most DNS administrators use
+\fBdig\fR
+to troubleshoot DNS problems because of its flexibility, ease of use and clarity of output. Other lookup tools tend to have less functionality than
+\fBdig\fR.
.PP
-Although \fBdig\fR is normally used with command\-line arguments, it also has a batch mode of operation for reading lookup requests from a file\&. A brief summary of its command\-line arguments and options is printed when the \fB\-h\fR option is given\&. Unlike earlier versions, the BIND9 implementation of \fBdig\fR allows multiple lookups to be issued from the command line\&.
+Although
+\fBdig\fR
+is normally used with command\-line arguments, it also has a batch mode of operation for reading lookup requests from a file. A brief summary of its command\-line arguments and options is printed when the
+\fB\-h\fR
+option is given. Unlike earlier versions, the BIND9 implementation of
+\fBdig\fR
+allows multiple lookups to be issued from the command line.
.PP
-Unless it is told to query a specific name server, \fBdig\fR will try each of the servers listed in \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR\&.
+Unless it is told to query a specific name server,
+\fBdig\fR
+will try each of the servers listed in
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR.
.PP
-When no command line arguments or options are given, will perform an NS query for "\&." (the root)\&.
+When no command line arguments or options are given, will perform an NS query for "." (the root).
.PP
-It is possible to set per\-user defaults for \fBdig\fR via \fI${HOME}/\&.digrc\fR\&. This file is read and any options in it are applied before the command line arguments\&.
+It is possible to set per\-user defaults for
+\fBdig\fR
+via
+\fI${HOME}/.digrc\fR. This file is read and any options in it are applied before the command line arguments.
.SH "SIMPLE USAGE"
.PP
-A typical invocation of \fBdig\fR looks like:
+A typical invocation of
+\fBdig\fR
+looks like:
+.sp
.nf
dig @server name type
.fi
- where:
+.sp
+where:
.TP
\fBserver\fR
-is the name or IP address of the name server to query\&. This can be an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation or an IPv6 address in colon\-delimited notation\&. When the supplied \fIserver\fR argument is a hostname, \fBdig\fR resolves that name before querying that name server\&. If no \fIserver\fR argument is provided, \fBdig\fR consults \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR and queries the name servers listed there\&. The reply from the name server that responds is displayed\&.
+is the name or IP address of the name server to query. This can be an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation or an IPv6 address in colon\-delimited notation. When the supplied
+\fIserver\fR
+argument is a hostname,
+\fBdig\fR
+resolves that name before querying that name server. If no
+\fIserver\fR
+argument is provided,
+\fBdig\fR
+consults
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
+and queries the name servers listed there. The reply from the name server that responds is displayed.
.TP
\fBname\fR
-is the name of the resource record that is to be looked up\&.
+is the name of the resource record that is to be looked up.
.TP
\fBtype\fR
-indicates what type of query is required -- ANY, A, MX, SIG, etc\&. \fItype\fR can be any valid query type\&. If no \fItype\fR argument is supplied, \fBdig\fR will perform a lookup for an A record\&.
+indicates what type of query is required \(em ANY, A, MX, SIG, etc.
+\fItype\fR
+can be any valid query type. If no
+\fItype\fR
+argument is supplied,
+\fBdig\fR
+will perform a lookup for an A record.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.PP
-The \fB\-b\fR option sets the source IP address of the query to \fIaddress\fR\&. This must be a valid address on one of the host's network interfaces or "0\&.0\&.0\&.0" or "::"\&. An optional port may be specified by appending "#"
+The
+\fB\-b\fR
+option sets the source IP address of the query to
+\fIaddress\fR. This must be a valid address on one of the host's network interfaces or "0.0.0.0" or "::". An optional port may be specified by appending "#"
.PP
-The default query class (IN for internet) is overridden by the \fB\-c\fR option\&. \fIclass\fR is any valid class, such as HS for Hesiod records or CH for CHAOSNET records\&.
+The default query class (IN for internet) is overridden by the
+\fB\-c\fR
+option.
+\fIclass\fR
+is any valid class, such as HS for Hesiod records or CH for CHAOSNET records.
.PP
-The \fB\-f\fR option makes \fBdig \fR operate in batch mode by reading a list of lookup requests to process from the file \fIfilename\fR\&. The file contains a number of queries, one per line\&. Each entry in the file should be organised in the same way they would be presented as queries to \fBdig\fR using the command\-line interface\&.
+The
+\fB\-f\fR
+option makes
+\fBdig \fR
+operate in batch mode by reading a list of lookup requests to process from the file
+\fIfilename\fR. The file contains a number of queries, one per line. Each entry in the file should be organised in the same way they would be presented as queries to
+\fBdig\fR
+using the command\-line interface.
.PP
-If a non\-standard port number is to be queried, the \fB\-p\fR option is used\&. \fIport#\fR is the port number that \fBdig\fR will send its queries instead of the standard DNS port number 53\&. This option would be used to test a name server that has been configured to listen for queries on a non\-standard port number\&.
+If a non\-standard port number is to be queried, the
+\fB\-p\fR
+option is used.
+\fIport#\fR
+is the port number that
+\fBdig\fR
+will send its queries instead of the standard DNS port number 53. This option would be used to test a name server that has been configured to listen for queries on a non\-standard port number.
.PP
-The \fB\-4\fR option forces \fBdig\fR to only use IPv4 query transport\&. The \fB\-6\fR option forces \fBdig\fR to only use IPv6 query transport\&.
+The
+\fB\-4\fR
+option forces
+\fBdig\fR
+to only use IPv4 query transport. The
+\fB\-6\fR
+option forces
+\fBdig\fR
+to only use IPv6 query transport.
.PP
-The \fB\-t\fR option sets the query type to \fItype\fR\&. It can be any valid query type which is supported in BIND9\&. The default query type "A", unless the \fB\-x\fR option is supplied to indicate a reverse lookup\&. A zone transfer can be requested by specifying a type of AXFR\&. When an incremental zone transfer (IXFR) is required, \fItype\fR is set to ixfr=N\&. The incremental zone transfer will contain the changes made to the zone since the serial number in the zone's SOA record was \fIN\fR\&.
+The
+\fB\-t\fR
+option sets the query type to
+\fItype\fR. It can be any valid query type which is supported in BIND9. The default query type "A", unless the
+\fB\-x\fR
+option is supplied to indicate a reverse lookup. A zone transfer can be requested by specifying a type of AXFR. When an incremental zone transfer (IXFR) is required,
+\fItype\fR
+is set to
+ixfr=N. The incremental zone transfer will contain the changes made to the zone since the serial number in the zone's SOA record was
+\fIN\fR.
.PP
-The \fB\-q\fR option sets the query name to \fIname\fR\&. This useful do distingish the \fIname\fR from other arguements\&.
+The
+\fB\-q\fR
+option sets the query name to
+\fIname\fR. This useful do distingish the
+\fIname\fR
+from other arguements.
.PP
-Reverse lookups \- mapping addresses to names \- are simplified by the \fB\-x\fR option\&. \fIaddr\fR is an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation, or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address\&. When this option is used, there is no need to provide the \fIname\fR, \fIclass\fR and \fItype\fR arguments\&. \fBdig\fR automatically performs a lookup for a name like 11\&.12\&.13\&.10\&.in\-addr\&.arpa and sets the query type and class to PTR and IN respectively\&. By default, IPv6 addresses are looked up using nibble format under the IP6\&.ARPA domain\&. To use the older RFC1886 method using the IP6\&.INT domain specify the \fB\-i\fR option\&. Bit string labels (RFC2874) are now experimental and are not attempted\&.
+Reverse lookups \- mapping addresses to names \- are simplified by the
+\fB\-x\fR
+option.
+\fIaddr\fR
+is an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation, or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address. When this option is used, there is no need to provide the
+\fIname\fR,
+\fIclass\fR
+and
+\fItype\fR
+arguments.
+\fBdig\fR
+automatically performs a lookup for a name like
+11.12.13.10.in\-addr.arpa
+and sets the query type and class to PTR and IN respectively. By default, IPv6 addresses are looked up using nibble format under the IP6.ARPA domain. To use the older RFC1886 method using the IP6.INT domain specify the
+\fB\-i\fR
+option. Bit string labels (RFC2874) are now experimental and are not attempted.
.PP
-To sign the DNS queries sent by \fBdig\fR and their responses using transaction signatures (TSIG), specify a TSIG key file using the \fB\-k\fR option\&. You can also specify the TSIG key itself on the command line using the \fB\-y\fR option; \fIname\fR is the name of the TSIG key and \fIkey\fR is the actual key\&. The key is a base\-64 encoded string, typically generated by \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8)\&. Caution should be taken when using the \fB\-y\fR option on multi\-user systems as the key can be visible in the output from \fBps\fR(1) or in the shell's history file\&. When using TSIG authentication with \fBdig\fR, the name server that is queried needs to know the key and algorithm that is being used\&. In BIND, this is done by providing appropriate \fBkey\fR and \fBserver\fR statements in \fInamed\&.conf\fR\&.
+To sign the DNS queries sent by
+\fBdig\fR
+and their responses using transaction signatures (TSIG), specify a TSIG key file using the
+\fB\-k\fR
+option. You can also specify the TSIG key itself on the command line using the
+\fB\-y\fR
+option;
+\fIname\fR
+is the name of the TSIG key and
+\fIkey\fR
+is the actual key. The key is a base\-64 encoded string, typically generated by
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8). Caution should be taken when using the
+\fB\-y\fR
+option on multi\-user systems as the key can be visible in the output from
+\fBps\fR(1)
+or in the shell's history file. When using TSIG authentication with
+\fBdig\fR, the name server that is queried needs to know the key and algorithm that is being used. In BIND, this is done by providing appropriate
+\fBkey\fR
+and
+\fBserver\fR
+statements in
+\fInamed.conf\fR.
.SH "QUERY OPTIONS"
.PP
-\fBdig\fR provides a number of query options which affect the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed\&. Some of these set or reset flag bits in the query header, some determine which sections of the answer get printed, and others determine the timeout and retry strategies\&.
+\fBdig\fR
+provides a number of query options which affect the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of these set or reset flag bits in the query header, some determine which sections of the answer get printed, and others determine the timeout and retry strategies.
.PP
-Each query option is identified by a keyword preceded by a plus sign (+)\&. Some keywords set or reset an option\&. These may be preceded by the string no to negate the meaning of that keyword\&. Other keywords assign values to options like the timeout interval\&. They have the form \fB+keyword=value\fR\&. The query options are:
+Each query option is identified by a keyword preceded by a plus sign (+). Some keywords set or reset an option. These may be preceded by the string
+no
+to negate the meaning of that keyword. Other keywords assign values to options like the timeout interval. They have the form
+\fB+keyword=value\fR. The query options are:
.TP
\fB+[no]tcp\fR
-Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers\&. The default behaviour is to use UDP unless an AXFR or IXFR query is requested, in which case a TCP connection is used\&.
+Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. The default behaviour is to use UDP unless an AXFR or IXFR query is requested, in which case a TCP connection is used.
.TP
\fB+[no]vc\fR
-Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers\&. This alternate syntax to \fI+[no]tcp\fR is provided for backwards compatibility\&. The "vc" stands for "virtual circuit"\&.
+Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. This alternate syntax to
+\fI+[no]tcp\fR
+is provided for backwards compatibility. The "vc" stands for "virtual circuit".
.TP
\fB+[no]ignore\fR
-Ignore truncation in UDP responses instead of retrying with TCP\&. By default, TCP retries are performed\&.
+Ignore truncation in UDP responses instead of retrying with TCP. By default, TCP retries are performed.
.TP
\fB+domain=somename\fR
-Set the search list to contain the single domain \fIsomename\fR, as if specified in a \fBdomain\fR directive in \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR, and enable search list processing as if the \fI+search\fR option were given\&.
+Set the search list to contain the single domain
+\fIsomename\fR, as if specified in a
+\fBdomain\fR
+directive in
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR, and enable search list processing as if the
+\fI+search\fR
+option were given.
.TP
\fB+[no]search\fR
-Use [do not use] the search list defined by the searchlist or domain directive in \fIresolv\&.conf\fR (if any)\&. The search list is not used by default\&.
+Use [do not use] the search list defined by the searchlist or domain directive in
+\fIresolv.conf\fR
+(if any). The search list is not used by default.
.TP
\fB+[no]showsearch\fR
-Perform [do not perform] a search showing intermediate results\&.
+Perform [do not perform] a search showing intermediate results.
.TP
\fB+[no]defname\fR
-Deprecated, treated as a synonym for \fI+[no]search\fR
+Deprecated, treated as a synonym for
+\fI+[no]search\fR
.TP
\fB+[no]aaonly\fR
-Sets the "aa" flag in the query\&.
+Sets the "aa" flag in the query.
.TP
\fB+[no]aaflag\fR
-A synonym for \fI+[no]aaonly\fR\&.
+A synonym for
+\fI+[no]aaonly\fR.
.TP
\fB+[no]adflag\fR
-Set [do not set] the AD (authentic data) bit in the query\&. The AD bit currently has a standard meaning only in responses, not in queries, but the ability to set the bit in the query is provided for completeness\&.
+Set [do not set] the AD (authentic data) bit in the query. The AD bit currently has a standard meaning only in responses, not in queries, but the ability to set the bit in the query is provided for completeness.
.TP
\fB+[no]cdflag\fR
-Set [do not set] the CD (checking disabled) bit in the query\&. This requests the server to not perform DNSSEC validation of responses\&.
+Set [do not set] the CD (checking disabled) bit in the query. This requests the server to not perform DNSSEC validation of responses.
.TP
\fB+[no]cl\fR
-Display [do not display] the CLASS when printing the record\&.
+Display [do not display] the CLASS when printing the record.
.TP
\fB+[no]ttlid\fR
-Display [do not display] the TTL when printing the record\&.
+Display [do not display] the TTL when printing the record.
.TP
\fB+[no]recurse\fR
-Toggle the setting of the RD (recursion desired) bit in the query\&. This bit is set by default, which means \fBdig\fR normally sends recursive queries\&. Recursion is automatically disabled when the \fI+nssearch\fR or \fI+trace\fR query options are used\&.
+Toggle the setting of the RD (recursion desired) bit in the query. This bit is set by default, which means
+\fBdig\fR
+normally sends recursive queries. Recursion is automatically disabled when the
+\fI+nssearch\fR
+or
+\fI+trace\fR
+query options are used.
.TP
\fB+[no]nssearch\fR
-When this option is set, \fBdig\fR attempts to find the authoritative name servers for the zone containing the name being looked up and display the SOA record that each name server has for the zone\&.
+When this option is set,
+\fBdig\fR
+attempts to find the authoritative name servers for the zone containing the name being looked up and display the SOA record that each name server has for the zone.
.TP
\fB+[no]trace\fR
-Toggle tracing of the delegation path from the root name servers for the name being looked up\&. Tracing is disabled by default\&. When tracing is enabled, \fBdig\fR makes iterative queries to resolve the name being looked up\&. It will follow referrals from the root servers, showing the answer from each server that was used to resolve the lookup\&.
+Toggle tracing of the delegation path from the root name servers for the name being looked up. Tracing is disabled by default. When tracing is enabled,
+\fBdig\fR
+makes iterative queries to resolve the name being looked up. It will follow referrals from the root servers, showing the answer from each server that was used to resolve the lookup.
.TP
\fB+[no]cmd\fR
-toggles the printing of the initial comment in the output identifying the version of \fBdig\fR and the query options that have been applied\&. This comment is printed by default\&.
+toggles the printing of the initial comment in the output identifying the version of
+\fBdig\fR
+and the query options that have been applied. This comment is printed by default.
.TP
\fB+[no]short\fR
-Provide a terse answer\&. The default is to print the answer in a verbose form\&.
+Provide a terse answer. The default is to print the answer in a verbose form.
.TP
\fB+[no]identify\fR
-Show [or do not show] the IP address and port number that supplied the answer when the \fI+short\fR option is enabled\&. If short form answers are requested, the default is not to show the source address and port number of the server that provided the answer\&.
+Show [or do not show] the IP address and port number that supplied the answer when the
+\fI+short\fR
+option is enabled. If short form answers are requested, the default is not to show the source address and port number of the server that provided the answer.
.TP
\fB+[no]comments\fR
-Toggle the display of comment lines in the output\&. The default is to print comments\&.
+Toggle the display of comment lines in the output. The default is to print comments.
.TP
\fB+[no]stats\fR
-This query option toggles the printing of statistics: when the query was made, the size of the reply and so on\&. The default behaviour is to print the query statistics\&.
+This query option toggles the printing of statistics: when the query was made, the size of the reply and so on. The default behaviour is to print the query statistics.
.TP
\fB+[no]qr\fR
-Print [do not print] the query as it is sent\&. By default, the query is not printed\&.
+Print [do not print] the query as it is sent. By default, the query is not printed.
.TP
\fB+[no]question\fR
-Print [do not print] the question section of a query when an answer is returned\&. The default is to print the question section as a comment\&.
+Print [do not print] the question section of a query when an answer is returned. The default is to print the question section as a comment.
.TP
\fB+[no]answer\fR
-Display [do not display] the answer section of a reply\&. The default is to display it\&.
+Display [do not display] the answer section of a reply. The default is to display it.
.TP
\fB+[no]authority\fR
-Display [do not display] the authority section of a reply\&. The default is to display it\&.
+Display [do not display] the authority section of a reply. The default is to display it.
.TP
\fB+[no]additional\fR
-Display [do not display] the additional section of a reply\&. The default is to display it\&.
+Display [do not display] the additional section of a reply. The default is to display it.
.TP
\fB+[no]all\fR
-Set or clear all display flags\&.
+Set or clear all display flags.
.TP
\fB+time=T\fR
-Sets the timeout for a query to \fIT\fR seconds\&. The default time out is 5 seconds\&. An attempt to set \fIT\fR to less than 1 will result in a query timeout of 1 second being applied\&.
+Sets the timeout for a query to
+\fIT\fR
+seconds. The default time out is 5 seconds. An attempt to set
+\fIT\fR
+to less than 1 will result in a query timeout of 1 second being applied.
.TP
\fB+tries=T\fR
-Sets the number of times to try UDP queries to server to \fIT\fR instead of the default, 3\&. If \fIT\fR is less than or equal to zero, the number of tries is silently rounded up to 1\&.
+Sets the number of times to try UDP queries to server to
+\fIT\fR
+instead of the default, 3. If
+\fIT\fR
+is less than or equal to zero, the number of tries is silently rounded up to 1.
.TP
\fB+retry=T\fR
-Sets the number of times to retry UDP queries to server to \fIT\fR instead of the default, 2\&. Unlike \fI+tries\fR, this does not include the initial query\&.
+Sets the number of times to retry UDP queries to server to
+\fIT\fR
+instead of the default, 2. Unlike
+\fI+tries\fR, this does not include the initial query.
.TP
\fB+ndots=D\fR
-Set the number of dots that have to appear in \fIname\fR to \fID\fR for it to be considered absolute\&. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR, or 1 if no ndots statement is present\&. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the \fBsearch\fR or \fBdomain\fR directive in \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR\&.
+Set the number of dots that have to appear in
+\fIname\fR
+to
+\fID\fR
+for it to be considered absolute. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR, or 1 if no ndots statement is present. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the
+\fBsearch\fR
+or
+\fBdomain\fR
+directive in
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR.
.TP
\fB+bufsize=B\fR
-Set the UDP message buffer size advertised using EDNS0 to \fIB\fR bytes\&. The maximum and minimum sizes of this buffer are 65535 and 0 respectively\&. Values outside this range are rounded up or down appropriately\&. Values other than zero will cause a EDNS query to be sent\&.
+Set the UDP message buffer size advertised using EDNS0 to
+\fIB\fR
+bytes. The maximum and minimum sizes of this buffer are 65535 and 0 respectively. Values outside this range are rounded up or down appropriately. Values other than zero will cause a EDNS query to be sent.
.TP
\fB+edns=#\fR
-Specify the EDNS version to query with\&. Valid values are 0 to 255\&. Setting the EDNS version will cause a EDNS query to be sent\&. \fB+noedns\fR clears the remembered EDNS version\&.
+Specify the EDNS version to query with. Valid values are 0 to 255. Setting the EDNS version will cause a EDNS query to be sent.
+\fB+noedns\fR
+clears the remembered EDNS version.
.TP
\fB+[no]multiline\fR
-Print records like the SOA records in a verbose multi\-line format with human\-readable comments\&. The default is to print each record on a single line, to facilitate machine parsing of the \fBdig\fR output\&.
+Print records like the SOA records in a verbose multi\-line format with human\-readable comments. The default is to print each record on a single line, to facilitate machine parsing of the
+\fBdig\fR
+output.
.TP
\fB+[no]fail\fR
-Do not try the next server if you receive a SERVFAIL\&. The default is to not try the next server which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behaviour\&.
+Do not try the next server if you receive a SERVFAIL. The default is to not try the next server which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behaviour.
.TP
\fB+[no]besteffort\fR
-Attempt to display the contents of messages which are malformed\&. The default is to not display malformed answers\&.
+Attempt to display the contents of messages which are malformed. The default is to not display malformed answers.
.TP
\fB+[no]dnssec\fR
-Requests DNSSEC records be sent by setting the DNSSEC OK bit (DO) in the OPT record in the additional section of the query\&.
+Requests DNSSEC records be sent by setting the DNSSEC OK bit (DO) in the OPT record in the additional section of the query.
.TP
\fB+[no]sigchase\fR
-Chase DNSSEC signature chains\&. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE\&.
+Chase DNSSEC signature chains. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE.
.TP
\fB+trusted\-key=####\fR
-Specifies a file containing trusted keys to be used with \fB+sigchase\fR\&. Each DNSKEY record must be on its own line\&.
-If not specified \fBdig\fR will look for \fI/etc/trusted\-key\&.key\fR then \fItrusted\-key\&.key\fR in the current directory\&.
-Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE\&.
+Specifies a file containing trusted keys to be used with
+\fB+sigchase\fR. Each DNSKEY record must be on its own line.
+.sp
+If not specified
+\fBdig\fR
+will look for
+\fI/etc/trusted\-key.key\fR
+then
+\fItrusted\-key.key\fR
+in the current directory.
+.sp
+Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE.
.TP
\fB+[no]topdown\fR
-When chasing DNSSEC signature chains perform a top down validation\&. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE\&.
+When chasing DNSSEC signature chains perform a top down validation. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE.
.SH "MULTIPLE QUERIES"
.PP
-The BIND 9 implementation of \fBdig \fR supports specifying multiple queries on the command line (in addition to supporting the \fB\-f\fR batch file option)\&. Each of those queries can be supplied with its own set of flags, options and query options\&.
+The BIND 9 implementation of
+\fBdig \fR
+supports specifying multiple queries on the command line (in addition to supporting the
+\fB\-f\fR
+batch file option). Each of those queries can be supplied with its own set of flags, options and query options.
.PP
-In this case, each \fIquery\fR argument represent an individual query in the command\-line syntax described above\&. Each consists of any of the standard options and flags, the name to be looked up, an optional query type and class and any query options that should be applied to that query\&.
+In this case, each
+\fIquery\fR
+argument represent an individual query in the command\-line syntax described above. Each consists of any of the standard options and flags, the name to be looked up, an optional query type and class and any query options that should be applied to that query.
.PP
-A global set of query options, which should be applied to all queries, can also be supplied\&. These global query options must precede the first tuple of name, class, type, options, flags, and query options supplied on the command line\&. Any global query options (except the \fB+[no]cmd\fR option) can be overridden by a query\-specific set of query options\&. For example:
+A global set of query options, which should be applied to all queries, can also be supplied. These global query options must precede the first tuple of name, class, type, options, flags, and query options supplied on the command line. Any global query options (except the
+\fB+[no]cmd\fR
+option) can be overridden by a query\-specific set of query options. For example:
+.sp
.nf
-dig +qr www\&.isc\&.org any \-x 127\&.0\&.0\&.1 isc\&.org ns +noqr
+dig +qr www.isc.org any \-x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
.fi
- shows how \fBdig\fR could be used from the command line to make three lookups: an ANY query for www\&.isc\&.org, a reverse lookup of 127\&.0\&.0\&.1 and a query for the NS records of isc\&.org\&. A global query option of \fI+qr\fR is applied, so that \fBdig\fR shows the initial query it made for each lookup\&. The final query has a local query option of \fI+noqr\fR which means that \fBdig\fR will not print the initial query when it looks up the NS records for isc\&.org\&.
+.sp
+shows how
+\fBdig\fR
+could be used from the command line to make three lookups: an ANY query for
+www.isc.org, a reverse lookup of 127.0.0.1 and a query for the NS records of
+isc.org. A global query option of
+\fI+qr\fR
+is applied, so that
+\fBdig\fR
+shows the initial query it made for each lookup. The final query has a local query option of
+\fI+noqr\fR
+which means that
+\fBdig\fR
+will not print the initial query when it looks up the NS records for
+isc.org.
.SH "IDN SUPPORT"
.PP
-If \fBdig\fR has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names\&. \fBdig\fR appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server\&. If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the \fBIDN_DISABLE\fR environment variable\&. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when \fBdig\fR runs\&.
+If
+\fBdig\fR
+has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names.
+\fBdig\fR
+appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server. If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the
+\fBIDN_DISABLE\fR
+environment variable. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
+\fBdig\fR
+runs.
.SH "FILES"
.PP
-\fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
.PP
-\fI${HOME}/\&.digrc\fR
+\fI${HOME}/.digrc\fR
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBhost\fR(1), \fBnamed\fR(8), \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8), RFC1035\&.
+\fBhost\fR(1),
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
+RFC1035.
.SH "BUGS"
.PP
-There are probably too many query options\&.
+There are probably too many query options.
diff --git a/bin/dig/dig.html b/bin/dig/dig.html
index 0d94a60d1b..a0156d0a40 100644
--- a/bin/dig/dig.html
+++ b/bin/dig/dig.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
dig
-
+
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
dig [global-queryopt...] [query...]
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
dig
(domain information groper) is a flexible tool
for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
-
SIMPLE USAGE
+
SIMPLE USAGE
A typical invocation of dig looks like:
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
-
OPTIONS
+
OPTIONS
The -b option sets the source IP address of the query
to address. This must be a valid
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
-
QUERY OPTIONS
+
QUERY OPTIONS
dig
provides a number of query options which affect
the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of
@@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
-
MULTIPLE QUERIES
+
MULTIPLE QUERIES
The BIND 9 implementation of dig
supports
@@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-
IDN SUPPORT
+
IDN SUPPORT
If dig has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@@ -597,14 +597,14 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
diff --git a/bin/dig/host.1 b/bin/dig/host.1
index 7e268fb62d..1864baf45c 100644
--- a/bin/dig/host.1
+++ b/bin/dig/host.1
@@ -13,76 +13,198 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: host.1,v 1.23 2005/09/09 13:40:38 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: host.1,v 1.24 2005/10/13 03:13:56 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "HOST" 1 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "HOST" "1" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
host \- DNS lookup utility
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 5
-\fBhost\fR [\fB\-aCdlnrsTwv\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-N\ \fIndots\fR\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fInumber\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fIwait\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fIflag\fR\fR] [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] {name} [server]
+\fBhost\fR [\fB\-aCdlnrsTwv\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-N\ \fR\fB\fIndots\fR\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fR\fB\fInumber\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fIwait\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fIflag\fR\fR] [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] {name} [server]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBhost\fR is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups\&. It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa\&. When no arguments or options are given, \fBhost\fR prints a short summary of its command line arguments and options\&.
+\fBhost\fR
+is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups. It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa. When no arguments or options are given,
+\fBhost\fR
+prints a short summary of its command line arguments and options.
.PP
-\fIname\fR is the domain name that is to be looked up\&. It can also be a dotted\-decimal IPv4 address or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address, in which case \fBhost\fR will by default perform a reverse lookup for that address\&. \fIserver\fR is an optional argument which is either the name or IP address of the name server that \fBhost\fR should query instead of the server or servers listed in \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR\&.
+\fIname\fR
+is the domain name that is to be looked up. It can also be a dotted\-decimal IPv4 address or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address, in which case
+\fBhost\fR
+will by default perform a reverse lookup for that address.
+\fIserver\fR
+is an optional argument which is either the name or IP address of the name server that
+\fBhost\fR
+should query instead of the server or servers listed in
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR.
.PP
-The \fB\-a\fR (all) option is equivalent to setting the \fB\-v\fR option and asking \fBhost\fR to make a query of type ANY\&.
+The
+\fB\-a\fR
+(all) option is equivalent to setting the
+\fB\-v\fR
+option and asking
+\fBhost\fR
+to make a query of type ANY.
.PP
-When the \fB\-C\fR option is used, \fBhost\fR will attempt to display the SOA records for zone \fIname\fR from all the listed authoritative name servers for that zone\&. The list of name servers is defined by the NS records that are found for the zone\&.
+When the
+\fB\-C\fR
+option is used,
+\fBhost\fR
+will attempt to display the SOA records for zone
+\fIname\fR
+from all the listed authoritative name servers for that zone. The list of name servers is defined by the NS records that are found for the zone.
.PP
-The \fB\-c\fR option instructs to make a DNS query of class \fIclass\fR\&. This can be used to lookup Hesiod or Chaosnet class resource records\&. The default class is IN (Internet)\&.
+The
+\fB\-c\fR
+option instructs to make a DNS query of class
+\fIclass\fR. This can be used to lookup Hesiod or Chaosnet class resource records. The default class is IN (Internet).
.PP
-Verbose output is generated by \fBhost\fR when the \fB\-d\fR or \fB\-v\fR option is used\&. The two options are equivalent\&. They have been provided for backwards compatibility\&. In previous versions, the \fB\-d\fR option switched on debugging traces and \fB\-v\fR enabled verbose output\&.
+Verbose output is generated by
+\fBhost\fR
+when the
+\fB\-d\fR
+or
+\fB\-v\fR
+option is used. The two options are equivalent. They have been provided for backwards compatibility. In previous versions, the
+\fB\-d\fR
+option switched on debugging traces and
+\fB\-v\fR
+enabled verbose output.
.PP
-List mode is selected by the \fB\-l\fR option\&. This makes \fBhost\fR perform a zone transfer for zone \fIname\fR\&. Transfer the zone printing out the NS, PTR and address records (A/AAAA)\&. If combined with \fB\-a\fR all records will be printed\&.
+List mode is selected by the
+\fB\-l\fR
+option. This makes
+\fBhost\fR
+perform a zone transfer for zone
+\fIname\fR. Transfer the zone printing out the NS, PTR and address records (A/AAAA). If combined with
+\fB\-a\fR
+all records will be printed.
.PP
-The \fB\-i\fR option specifies that reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses should use the IP6\&.INT domain as defined in RFC1886\&. The default is to use IP6\&.ARPA\&.
+The
+\fB\-i\fR
+option specifies that reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses should use the IP6.INT domain as defined in RFC1886. The default is to use IP6.ARPA.
.PP
-The \fB\-N\fR option sets the number of dots that have to be in \fIname\fR for it to be considered absolute\&. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR, or 1 if no ndots statement is present\&. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the \fBsearch\fR or \fBdomain\fR directive in \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR\&.
+The
+\fB\-N\fR
+option sets the number of dots that have to be in
+\fIname\fR
+for it to be considered absolute. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR, or 1 if no ndots statement is present. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the
+\fBsearch\fR
+or
+\fBdomain\fR
+directive in
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR.
.PP
-The number of UDP retries for a lookup can be changed with the \fB\-R\fR option\&. \fInumber\fR indicates how many times \fBhost\fR will repeat a query that does not get answered\&. The default number of retries is 1\&. If \fInumber\fR is negative or zero, the number of retries will default to 1\&.
+The number of UDP retries for a lookup can be changed with the
+\fB\-R\fR
+option.
+\fInumber\fR
+indicates how many times
+\fBhost\fR
+will repeat a query that does not get answered. The default number of retries is 1. If
+\fInumber\fR
+is negative or zero, the number of retries will default to 1.
.PP
-Non\-recursive queries can be made via the \fB\-r\fR option\&. Setting this option clears the \fBRD\fR -- recursion desired -- bit in the query which \fBhost\fR makes\&. This should mean that the name server receiving the query will not attempt to resolve \fIname\fR\&. The \fB\-r\fR option enables \fBhost\fR to mimic the behaviour of a name server by making non\-recursive queries and expecting to receive answers to those queries that are usually referrals to other name servers\&.
+Non\-recursive queries can be made via the
+\fB\-r\fR
+option. Setting this option clears the
+\fBRD\fR
+\(em recursion desired \(em bit in the query which
+\fBhost\fR
+makes. This should mean that the name server receiving the query will not attempt to resolve
+\fIname\fR. The
+\fB\-r\fR
+option enables
+\fBhost\fR
+to mimic the behaviour of a name server by making non\-recursive queries and expecting to receive answers to those queries that are usually referrals to other name servers.
.PP
-By default \fBhost\fR uses UDP when making queries\&. The \fB\-T\fR option makes it use a TCP connection when querying the name server\&. TCP will be automatically selected for queries that require it, such as zone transfer (AXFR) requests\&.
+By default
+\fBhost\fR
+uses UDP when making queries. The
+\fB\-T\fR
+option makes it use a TCP connection when querying the name server. TCP will be automatically selected for queries that require it, such as zone transfer (AXFR) requests.
.PP
-The \fB\-4\fR option forces \fBhost\fR to only use IPv4 query transport\&. The \fB\-6\fR option forces \fBhost\fR to only use IPv6 query transport\&.
+The
+\fB\-4\fR
+option forces
+\fBhost\fR
+to only use IPv4 query transport. The
+\fB\-6\fR
+option forces
+\fBhost\fR
+to only use IPv6 query transport.
.PP
-The \fB\-t\fR option is used to select the query type\&. \fItype\fR can be any recognised query type: CNAME, NS, SOA, SIG, KEY, AXFR, etc\&. When no query type is specified, \fBhost\fR automatically selects an appropriate query type\&. By default it looks for A records, but if the \fB\-C\fR option was given, queries will be made for SOA records, and if \fIname\fR is a dotted\-decimal IPv4 address or colon\-delimited IPv6 address, \fBhost\fR will query for PTR records\&. If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting serial number can be specified by appending an equal followed by the starting serial number (e\&.g\&. \-t IXFR=12345678)\&.
+The
+\fB\-t\fR
+option is used to select the query type.
+\fItype\fR
+can be any recognised query type: CNAME, NS, SOA, SIG, KEY, AXFR, etc. When no query type is specified,
+\fBhost\fR
+automatically selects an appropriate query type. By default it looks for A records, but if the
+\fB\-C\fR
+option was given, queries will be made for SOA records, and if
+\fIname\fR
+is a dotted\-decimal IPv4 address or colon\-delimited IPv6 address,
+\fBhost\fR
+will query for PTR records. If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting serial number can be specified by appending an equal followed by the starting serial number (e.g. \-t IXFR=12345678).
.PP
-The time to wait for a reply can be controlled through the \fB\-W\fR and \fB\-w\fR options\&. The \fB\-W\fR option makes \fBhost\fR wait for \fIwait\fR seconds\&. If \fIwait\fR is less than one, the wait interval is set to one second\&. When the \fB\-w\fR option is used, \fBhost\fR will effectively wait forever for a reply\&. The time to wait for a response will be set to the number of seconds given by the hardware's maximum value for an integer quantity\&.
+The time to wait for a reply can be controlled through the
+\fB\-W\fR
+and
+\fB\-w\fR
+options. The
+\fB\-W\fR
+option makes
+\fBhost\fR
+wait for
+\fIwait\fR
+seconds. If
+\fIwait\fR
+is less than one, the wait interval is set to one second. When the
+\fB\-w\fR
+option is used,
+\fBhost\fR
+will effectively wait forever for a reply. The time to wait for a response will be set to the number of seconds given by the hardware's maximum value for an integer quantity.
.PP
-The \fB\-s\fR option tells \fBhost\fR \fInot\fR to send the query to the next nameserver if any server responds with a SERVFAIL response, which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behaviour\&.
+The
+\fB\-s\fR
+option tells
+\fBhost\fR\fInot\fR
+to send the query to the next nameserver if any server responds with a SERVFAIL response, which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behaviour.
.PP
-The \fB\-m\fR can be used to set the memory usage debugging flags \fIrecord\fR, \fIusage\fR and \fItrace\fR\&.
+The
+\fB\-m\fR
+can be used to set the memory usage debugging flags
+\fIrecord\fR,
+\fIusage\fR
+and
+\fItrace\fR.
.SH "IDN SUPPORT"
.PP
-If \fBhost\fR has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names\&. \fBhost\fR appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server\&. If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the \fBIDN_DISABLE\fR environment variable\&. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when \fBhost\fR runs\&.
+If
+\fBhost\fR
+has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names.
+\fBhost\fR
+appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server. If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the
+\fBIDN_DISABLE\fR
+environment variable. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
+\fBhost\fR
+runs.
.SH "FILES"
.PP
-\fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBdig\fR(1), \fBnamed\fR(8)\&.
+\fBdig\fR(1),
+\fBnamed\fR(8).
diff --git a/bin/dig/host.html b/bin/dig/host.html
index 45a611613c..6dcb171598 100644
--- a/bin/dig/host.html
+++ b/bin/dig/host.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
host
-
+
host
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa.
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@
-
IDN SUPPORT
+
IDN SUPPORT
If host has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@@ -198,12 +198,12 @@
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/resolv.conf
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
dig(1),
named(8).
diff --git a/bin/dig/nslookup.1 b/bin/dig/nslookup.1
index eb8fe45cad..4fe6153cb5 100644
--- a/bin/dig/nslookup.1
+++ b/bin/dig/nslookup.1
@@ -12,62 +12,61 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: nslookup.1,v 1.6 2005/08/25 03:12:44 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: nslookup.1,v 1.7 2005/10/13 03:13:57 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "NSLOOKUP" 1 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "NSLOOKUP" "1" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
nslookup \- query Internet name servers interactively
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 9
\fBnslookup\fR [\fB\-option\fR] [name\ |\ \-] [server]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBNslookup\fR is a program to query Internet domain name servers\&. \fBNslookup\fR has two modes: interactive and non\-interactive\&. Interactive mode allows the user to query name servers for information about various hosts and domains or to print a list of hosts in a domain\&. Non\-interactive mode is used to print just the name and requested information for a host or domain\&.
+\fBNslookup\fR
+is a program to query Internet domain name servers.
+\fBNslookup\fR
+has two modes: interactive and non\-interactive. Interactive mode allows the user to query name servers for information about various hosts and domains or to print a list of hosts in a domain. Non\-interactive mode is used to print just the name and requested information for a host or domain.
.SH "ARGUMENTS"
.PP
-Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
+Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
.TP 3
1.
when no arguments are given (the default name server will be used)
.TP
2.
-when the first argument is a hyphen (\-) and the second argument is the host name or Internet address of a name server\&.
-.LP
+when the first argument is a hyphen (\-) and the second argument is the host name or Internet address of a name server.
.PP
-Non\-interactive mode is used when the name or Internet address of the host to be looked up is given as the first argument\&. The optional second argument specifies the host name or address of a name server\&.
+Non\-interactive mode is used when the name or Internet address of the host to be looked up is given as the first argument. The optional second argument specifies the host name or address of a name server.
.PP
-Options can also be specified on the command line if they precede the arguments and are prefixed with a hyphen\&. For example, to change the default query type to host information, and the initial timeout to 10 seconds, type: .IP .nf nslookup \-query=hinfo \-timeout=10 .fi
+Options can also be specified on the command line if they precede the arguments and are prefixed with a hyphen. For example, to change the default query type to host information, and the initial timeout to 10 seconds, type:
+.IP .sp .nf nslookup \-query=hinfo \-timeout=10 .fi
.SH "INTERACTIVE COMMANDS"
.TP
host [server]
-Look up information for host using the current default server or using server, if specified\&. If host is an Internet address and the query type is A or PTR, the name of the host is returned\&. If host is a name and does not have a trailing period, the search list is used to qualify the name\&.
-To look up a host not in the current domain, append a period to the name\&.
+Look up information for host using the current default server or using server, if specified. If host is an Internet address and the query type is A or PTR, the name of the host is returned. If host is a name and does not have a trailing period, the search list is used to qualify the name.
+.sp
+To look up a host not in the current domain, append a period to the name.
.TP
\fBserver\fR \fIdomain\fR
.TP
\fBlserver\fR \fIdomain\fR
-Change the default server to \fIdomain\fR; \fBlserver\fR uses the initial server to look up information about \fIdomain\fR, while \fBserver\fR uses the current default server\&. If an authoritative answer can't be found, the names of servers that might have the answer are returned\&.
+Change the default server to
+\fIdomain\fR;
+\fBlserver\fR
+uses the initial server to look up information about
+\fIdomain\fR, while
+\fBserver\fR
+uses the current default server. If an authoritative answer can't be found, the names of servers that might have the answer are returned.
.TP
\fBroot\fR
not implemented
@@ -88,17 +87,18 @@ not implemented
not implemented
.TP
\fBexit\fR
-Exits the program\&.
+Exits the program.
.TP
-\fBset\fR \fIkeyword[=value]\fR
-This command is used to change state information that affects the lookups\&. Valid keywords are:
+\fBset\fR \fIkeyword\fR\fI[=value]\fR
+This command is used to change state information that affects the lookups. Valid keywords are:
.RS
.TP
\fBall\fR
-Prints the current values of the frequently used options to \fBset\fR\&. Information about the current default server and host is also printed\&.
+Prints the current values of the frequently used options to
+\fBset\fR. Information about the current default server and host is also printed.
.TP
\fBclass=\fR\fIvalue\fR
-Change the query class to one of:
+Change the query class to one of:
.RS
.TP
\fBIN\fR
@@ -114,59 +114,73 @@ the Hesiod class
wildcard
.RE
.IP
- The class specifies the protocol group of the information\&.
+The class specifies the protocol group of the information.
+.sp
(Default = IN; abbreviation = cl)
.TP
-\fB \fI[no]\fRdebug\fR
-Turn debugging mode on\&. A lot more information is printed about the packet sent to the server and the resulting answer\&.
-(Default = nodebug; abbreviation = [no]deb)
+\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBdebug\fR
+Turn debugging mode on. A lot more information is printed about the packet sent to the server and the resulting answer.
+.sp
+(Default = nodebug; abbreviation =
+[no]deb)
.TP
-\fB \fI[no]\fRd2\fR
-Turn debugging mode on\&. A lot more information is printed about the packet sent to the server and the resulting answer\&.
+\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBd2\fR
+Turn debugging mode on. A lot more information is printed about the packet sent to the server and the resulting answer.
+.sp
(Default = nod2)
.TP
\fBdomain=\fR\fIname\fR
-Sets the search list to \fIname\fR\&.
+Sets the search list to
+\fIname\fR.
.TP
-\fB \fI[no]\fRsearch\fR
-If the lookup request contains at least one period but doesn't end with a trailing period, append the domain names in the domain search list to the request until an answer is received\&.
+\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBsearch\fR
+If the lookup request contains at least one period but doesn't end with a trailing period, append the domain names in the domain search list to the request until an answer is received.
+.sp
(Default = search)
.TP
\fBport=\fR\fIvalue\fR
-Change the default TCP/UDP name server port to \fIvalue\fR\&.
+Change the default TCP/UDP name server port to
+\fIvalue\fR.
+.sp
(Default = 53; abbreviation = po)
.TP
\fBquerytype=\fR\fIvalue\fR
.TP
\fBtype=\fR\fIvalue\fR
-Change the top of the information query\&.
+Change the top of the information query.
+.sp
(Default = A; abbreviations = q, ty)
.TP
-\fB \fI[no]\fRrecurse\fR
-Tell the name server to query other servers if it does not have the information\&.
+\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBrecurse\fR
+Tell the name server to query other servers if it does not have the information.
+.sp
(Default = recurse; abbreviation = [no]rec)
.TP
\fBretry=\fR\fInumber\fR
-Set the number of retries to number\&.
+Set the number of retries to number.
.TP
\fBtimeout=\fR\fInumber\fR
-Change the initial timeout interval for waiting for a reply to number seconds\&.
+Change the initial timeout interval for waiting for a reply to number seconds.
.TP
-\fB \fI[no]\fRvc\fR
-Always use a virtual circuit when sending requests to the server\&.
+\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBvc\fR
+Always use a virtual circuit when sending requests to the server.
+.sp
(Default = novc)
.TP
-\fB \fI[no]\fRfail\fR
-Try the next nameserver if a nameserver responds with SERVFAIL or a referral (nofail) or terminate query (fail) on such a response\&.
+\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBfail\fR
+Try the next nameserver if a nameserver responds with SERVFAIL or a referral (nofail) or terminate query (fail) on such a response.
+.sp
(Default = nofail)
.RE
.IP
.SH "FILES"
.PP
-\fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBdig\fR(1), \fBhost\fR(1), \fBnamed\fR(8)\&.
+\fBdig\fR(1),
+\fBhost\fR(1),
+\fBnamed\fR(8).
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
Andrew Cherenson
diff --git a/bin/dig/nslookup.html b/bin/dig/nslookup.html
index 1008468a1e..1e9b4604b5 100644
--- a/bin/dig/nslookup.html
+++ b/bin/dig/nslookup.html
@@ -13,15 +13,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
nslookup
-
+
-
+
Name
nslookup — query Internet name servers interactively
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
nslookup [-option] [name | -] [server]
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
Nslookup
is a program to query Internet domain name servers. Nslookup
has two modes: interactive and non-interactive. Interactive mode allows
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
-
ARGUMENTS
+
ARGUMENTS
Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
diff --git a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.8 b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.8
index 6529ff8f2a..d4436b9e93 100644
--- a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.8
+++ b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.8
@@ -13,118 +13,152 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: dnssec-keygen.8,v 1.32 2005/08/30 04:18:55 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: dnssec-keygen.8,v 1.33 2005/10/13 03:13:57 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "DNSSEC-KEYGEN" 8 "June 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
-dnssec-keygen \- DNSSEC key generation tool
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "DNSSEC\-KEYGEN" "8" "June 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
+dnssec\-keygen \- DNSSEC key generation tool
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 14
-\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR {\-a\ \fIalgorithm\fR} {\-b\ \fIkeysize\fR} {\-n\ \fInametype\fR} [\fB\-c\ \fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-e\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fIflag\fR\fR] [\fB\-g\ \fIgenerator\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fIprotocol\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fIrandomdev\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fIstrength\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fIlevel\fR\fR] {name}
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR {\-a\ \fIalgorithm\fR} {\-b\ \fIkeysize\fR} {\-n\ \fInametype\fR} [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-e\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIflag\fR\fR] [\fB\-g\ \fR\fB\fIgenerator\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIprotocol\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomdev\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstrength\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] {name}
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 and RFC \&. It can also generate keys for use with TSIG (Transaction Signatures), as defined in RFC 2845\&.
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
+generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 and RFC . It can also generate keys for use with TSIG (Transaction Signatures), as defined in RFC 2845.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-a \fIalgorithm\fR
-Selects the cryptographic algorithm\&. The value of \fBalgorithm\fR must be one of RSAMD5 (RSA) or RSASHA1, DSA, DH (Diffie Hellman), or HMAC\-MD5\&. These values are case insensitive\&.
-Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm, and DSA is recommended\&. For TSIG, HMAC\-MD5 is mandatory\&.
-Note 2: HMAC\-MD5 and DH automatically set the \-k flag\&.
+Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of
+\fBalgorithm\fR
+must be one of RSAMD5 (RSA) or RSASHA1, DSA, DH (Diffie Hellman), or HMAC\-MD5. These values are case insensitive.
+.sp
+Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm, and DSA is recommended. For TSIG, HMAC\-MD5 is mandatory.
+.sp
+Note 2: HMAC\-MD5 and DH automatically set the \-k flag.
.TP
\-b \fIkeysize\fR
-Specifies the number of bits in the key\&. The choice of key size depends on the algorithm used\&. RSAMD5 / RSASHA1 keys must be between 512 and 2048 bits\&. Diffie Hellman keys must be between 128 and 4096 bits\&. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024 bits and an exact multiple of 64\&. HMAC\-MD5 keys must be between 1 and 512 bits\&.
+Specifies the number of bits in the key. The choice of key size depends on the algorithm used. RSAMD5 / RSASHA1 keys must be between 512 and 2048 bits. Diffie Hellman keys must be between 128 and 4096 bits. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024 bits and an exact multiple of 64. HMAC\-MD5 keys must be between 1 and 512 bits.
.TP
\-n \fInametype\fR
-Specifies the owner type of the key\&. The value of \fBnametype\fR must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)), USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY)\&. These values are case insensitive\&.
+Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of
+\fBnametype\fR
+must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)), USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY). These values are case insensitive.
.TP
\-c \fIclass\fR
-Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have the specified class\&. If not specified, class IN is used\&.
+Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used.
.TP
\-e
-If generating an RSAMD5/RSASHA1 key, use a large exponent\&.
+If generating an RSAMD5/RSASHA1 key, use a large exponent.
.TP
\-f \fIflag\fR
-Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record\&. The only recognized flag is KSK (Key Signing Key) DNSKEY\&.
+Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record. The only recognized flag is KSK (Key Signing Key) DNSKEY.
.TP
\-g \fIgenerator\fR
-If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator\&. Allowed values are 2 and 5\&. If no generator is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used if possible; otherwise the default is 2\&.
+If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator. Allowed values are 2 and 5. If no generator is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used if possible; otherwise the default is 2.
.TP
\-h
-Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR\&.
+Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR.
.TP
\-k
-Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records\&.
+Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records.
.TP
\-p \fIprotocol\fR
-Sets the protocol value for the generated key\&. The protocol is a number between 0 and 255\&. The default is 3 (DNSSEC)\&. Other possible values for this argument are listed in RFC 2535 and its successors\&.
+Sets the protocol value for the generated key. The protocol is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC). Other possible values for this argument are listed in RFC 2535 and its successors.
.TP
\-r \fIrandomdev\fR
-Specifies the source of randomness\&. If the operating system does not provide a \fI/dev/random\fR or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input\&. \fIrandomdev\fR specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default\&. The special value \fIkeyboard\fR indicates that keyboard input should be used\&.
+Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating system does not provide a
+\fI/dev/random\fR
+or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input.
+\fIrandomdev\fR
+specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default. The special value
+\fIkeyboard\fR
+indicates that keyboard input should be used.
.TP
\-s \fIstrength\fR
-Specifies the strength value of the key\&. The strength is a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined purpose in DNSSEC\&.
+Specifies the strength value of the key. The strength is a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined purpose in DNSSEC.
.TP
\-t \fItype\fR
-Indicates the use of the key\&. \fBtype\fR must be one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF\&. The default is AUTHCONF\&. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data\&.
+Indicates the use of the key.
+\fBtype\fR
+must be one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data.
.TP
\-v \fIlevel\fR
-Sets the debugging level\&.
+Sets the debugging level.
.SH "GENERATED KEYS"
.PP
-When \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR completes successfully, it prints a string of the form \fIKnnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\fR to the standard output\&. This is an identification string for the key it has generated\&.
+When
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
+completes successfully, it prints a string of the form
+\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii\fR
+to the standard output. This is an identification string for the key it has generated.
.TP 3
\(bu
-\fInnnn\fR is the key name\&.
+\fInnnn\fR
+is the key name.
.TP
\(bu
-\fIaaa\fR is the numeric representation of the algorithm\&.
+\fIaaa\fR
+is the numeric representation of the algorithm.
.TP
\(bu
-\fIiiiii\fR is the key identifier (or footprint)\&.
-.LP
+\fIiiiii\fR
+is the key identifier (or footprint).
.PP
-\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR creates two file, with names based on the printed string\&. \fIKnnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.key\fR contains the public key, and \fIKnnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.private\fR contains the private key\&.
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
+creates two file, with names based on the printed string.
+\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key\fR
+contains the public key, and
+\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private\fR
+contains the private key.
.PP
-The \fI\&.key\fR file contains a DNS KEY record that can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE statement)\&.
+The
+\fI.key\fR
+file contains a DNS KEY record that can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE statement).
.PP
-The \fI\&.private\fR file contains algorithm specific fields\&. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have general read permission\&.
+The
+\fI.private\fR
+file contains algorithm specific fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have general read permission.
.PP
-Both \fI\&.key\fR and \fI\&.private\fR files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithm such as HMAC\-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent\&.
+Both
+\fI.key\fR
+and
+\fI.private\fR
+files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithm such as HMAC\-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent.
.SH "EXAMPLE"
.PP
-To generate a 768\-bit DSA key for the domain \fBexample\&.com\fR, the following command would be issued:
+To generate a 768\-bit DSA key for the domain
+\fBexample.com\fR, the following command would be issued:
.PP
-\fBdnssec\-keygen \-a DSA \-b 768 \-n ZONE example\&.com\fR
+\fBdnssec\-keygen \-a DSA \-b 768 \-n ZONE example.com\fR
.PP
The command would print a string of the form:
.PP
-\fBKexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\fR
+\fBKexample.com.+003+26160\fR
.PP
-In this example, \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR creates the files \fIKexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\&.key\fR and \fIKexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\&.private\fR
+In this example,
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
+creates the files
+\fIKexample.com.+003+26160.key\fR
+and
+\fIKexample.com.+003+26160.private\fR
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual, RFC 2535, RFC 2845, RFC 2539\&.
+\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8),
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
+RFC 2535,
+RFC 2845,
+RFC 2539.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.html b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.html
index 9e740dac00..b7420f7da2 100644
--- a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.html
+++ b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
dnssec-keygen
-
+
diff --git a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.8 b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.8
index e9aa7853f1..aaab46d330 100644
--- a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.8
+++ b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.8
@@ -13,122 +13,164 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: dnssec-signzone.8,v 1.39 2005/06/28 06:05:59 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: dnssec-signzone.8,v 1.40 2005/10/13 03:13:57 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "DNSSEC-SIGNZONE" 8 "June 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
-dnssec-signzone \- DNSSEC zone signing tool
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "DNSSEC\-SIGNZONE" "8" "June 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
+dnssec\-signzone \- DNSSEC zone signing tool
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 16
-\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR [\fB\-a\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-e\ \fIend\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fIoutput\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fIkey\fR\fR] [\fB\-l\ \fIdomain\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fIinterval\fR\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fIinput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-j\ \fIjitter\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fInthreads\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fIorigin\fR\fR] [\fB\-O\ \fIoutput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fIrandomdev\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fIstart\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-z\fR] {zonefile} [key...]
+\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR [\fB\-a\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-e\ \fR\fB\fIend\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIoutput\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkey\fR\fR] [\fB\-l\ \fR\fB\fIdomain\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fIinterval\fR\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIinput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-j\ \fR\fB\fIjitter\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fInthreads\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIorigin\fR\fR] [\fB\-O\ \fR\fB\fIoutput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomdev\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstart\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-z\fR] {zonefile} [key...]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR signs a zone\&. It generates NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the zone\&. The security status of delegations from the signed zone (that is, whether the child zones are secure or not) is determined by the presence or absence of a \fIkeyset\fR file for each child zone\&.
+\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
+signs a zone. It generates NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the zone. The security status of delegations from the signed zone (that is, whether the child zones are secure or not) is determined by the presence or absence of a
+\fIkeyset\fR
+file for each child zone.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-a
-Verify all generated signatures\&.
+Verify all generated signatures.
.TP
\-c \fIclass\fR
-Specifies the DNS class of the zone\&.
+Specifies the DNS class of the zone.
.TP
\-k \fIkey\fR
-Treat specified key as a key signing key ignoring any key flags\&. This option may be specified multiple times\&.
+Treat specified key as a key signing key ignoring any key flags. This option may be specified multiple times.
.TP
\-l \fIdomain\fR
-Generate a DLV set in addition to the key (DNSKEY) and DS sets\&. The domain is appended to the name of the records\&.
+Generate a DLV set in addition to the key (DNSKEY) and DS sets. The domain is appended to the name of the records.
.TP
\-d \fIdirectory\fR
-Look for \fIkeyset\fR files in \fBdirectory\fR as the directory
+Look for
+\fIkeyset\fR
+files in
+\fBdirectory\fR
+as the directory
.TP
\-g
-Generate DS records for child zones from keyset files\&. Existing DS records will be removed\&.
+Generate DS records for child zones from keyset files. Existing DS records will be removed.
.TP
\-s \fIstart\-time\fR
-Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records become valid\&. This can be either an absolute or relative time\&. An absolute start time is indicated by a number in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation; 20000530144500 denotes 14:45:00 UTC on May 30th, 2000\&. A relative start time is indicated by +N, which is N seconds from the current time\&. If no \fBstart\-time\fR is specified, the current time minus 1 hour (to allow for clock skew) is used\&.
+Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records become valid. This can be either an absolute or relative time. An absolute start time is indicated by a number in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation; 20000530144500 denotes 14:45:00 UTC on May 30th, 2000. A relative start time is indicated by +N, which is N seconds from the current time. If no
+\fBstart\-time\fR
+is specified, the current time minus 1 hour (to allow for clock skew) is used.
.TP
\-e \fIend\-time\fR
-Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records expire\&. As with \fBstart\-time\fR, an absolute time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation\&. A time relative to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from the start time\&. A time relative to the current time is indicated with now+N\&. If no \fBend\-time\fR is specified, 30 days from the start time is used as a default\&.
+Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records expire. As with
+\fBstart\-time\fR, an absolute time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation. A time relative to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from the start time. A time relative to the current time is indicated with now+N. If no
+\fBend\-time\fR
+is specified, 30 days from the start time is used as a default.
.TP
\-f \fIoutput\-file\fR
-The name of the output file containing the signed zone\&. The default is to append \fI\&.signed\fR to the input file\&.
+The name of the output file containing the signed zone. The default is to append
+\fI.signed\fR
+to the input file.
.TP
\-h
-Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to \fBdnssec\-signzone\fR\&.
+Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
+\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR.
.TP
\-i \fIinterval\fR
-When a previously signed zone is passed as input, records may be resigned\&. The \fBinterval\fR option specifies the cycle interval as an offset from the current time (in seconds)\&. If a RRSIG record expires after the cycle interval, it is retained\&. Otherwise, it is considered to be expiring soon, and it will be replaced\&.
-The default cycle interval is one quarter of the difference between the signature end and start times\&. So if neither \fBend\-time\fR or \fBstart\-time\fR are specified, \fBdnssec\-signzone\fR generates signatures that are valid for 30 days, with a cycle interval of 7\&.5 days\&. Therefore, if any existing RRSIG records are due to expire in less than 7\&.5 days, they would be replaced\&.
+When a previously signed zone is passed as input, records may be resigned. The
+\fBinterval\fR
+option specifies the cycle interval as an offset from the current time (in seconds). If a RRSIG record expires after the cycle interval, it is retained. Otherwise, it is considered to be expiring soon, and it will be replaced.
+.sp
+The default cycle interval is one quarter of the difference between the signature end and start times. So if neither
+\fBend\-time\fR
+or
+\fBstart\-time\fR
+are specified,
+\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
+generates signatures that are valid for 30 days, with a cycle interval of 7.5 days. Therefore, if any existing RRSIG records are due to expire in less than 7.5 days, they would be replaced.
.TP
\-I \fIinput\-format\fR
-The format of the input zone file\&. Possible formats are \fB"text"\fR (default) and \fB"raw"\fR\&. This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non\-text format containing updates can be signed directly\&. The use of this option does not make much sense for non\-dynamic zones\&.
+The format of the input zone file. Possible formats are
+\fB"text"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"raw"\fR. This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non\-text format containing updates can be signed directly. The use of this option does not make much sense for non\-dynamic zones.
.TP
\-j \fIjitter\fR
-When signing a zone with a fixed signature lifetime, all RRSIG records issued at the time of signing expires simultaneously\&. If the zone is incrementally signed, i\&.e\&. a previously signed zone is passed as input to the signer, all expired signatures has to be regenerated at about the same time\&. The \fBjitter\fR option specifies a jitter window that will be used to randomize the signature expire time, thus spreading incremental signature regeneration over time\&.
-Signature lifetime jitter also to some extent benefits validators and servers by spreading out cache expiration, i\&.e\&. if large numbers of RRSIGs don't expire at the same time from all caches there will be less congestion than if all validators need to refetch at mostly the same time\&.
+When signing a zone with a fixed signature lifetime, all RRSIG records issued at the time of signing expires simultaneously. If the zone is incrementally signed, i.e. a previously signed zone is passed as input to the signer, all expired signatures has to be regenerated at about the same time. The
+\fBjitter\fR
+option specifies a jitter window that will be used to randomize the signature expire time, thus spreading incremental signature regeneration over time.
+.sp
+Signature lifetime jitter also to some extent benefits validators and servers by spreading out cache expiration, i.e. if large numbers of RRSIGs don't expire at the same time from all caches there will be less congestion than if all validators need to refetch at mostly the same time.
.TP
\-n \fIncpus\fR
-Specifies the number of threads to use\&. By default, one thread is started for each detected CPU\&.
+Specifies the number of threads to use. By default, one thread is started for each detected CPU.
.TP
\-o \fIorigin\fR
-The zone origin\&. If not specified, the name of the zone file is assumed to be the origin\&.
+The zone origin. If not specified, the name of the zone file is assumed to be the origin.
.TP
\-O \fIoutput\-format\fR
-The format of the output file containing the signed zone\&. Possible formats are \fB"text"\fR (default) and \fB"raw"\fR\&.
+The format of the output file containing the signed zone. Possible formats are
+\fB"text"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"raw"\fR.
.TP
\-p
-Use pseudo\-random data when signing the zone\&. This is faster, but less secure, than using real random data\&. This option may be useful when signing large zones or when the entropy source is limited\&.
+Use pseudo\-random data when signing the zone. This is faster, but less secure, than using real random data. This option may be useful when signing large zones or when the entropy source is limited.
.TP
\-r \fIrandomdev\fR
-Specifies the source of randomness\&. If the operating system does not provide a \fI/dev/random\fR or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input\&. \fIrandomdev\fR specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default\&. The special value \fIkeyboard\fR indicates that keyboard input should be used\&.
+Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating system does not provide a
+\fI/dev/random\fR
+or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input.
+\fIrandomdev\fR
+specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default. The special value
+\fIkeyboard\fR
+indicates that keyboard input should be used.
.TP
\-t
-Print statistics at completion\&.
+Print statistics at completion.
.TP
\-v \fIlevel\fR
-Sets the debugging level\&.
+Sets the debugging level.
.TP
\-z
-Ignore KSK flag on key when determining what to sign\&.
+Ignore KSK flag on key when determining what to sign.
.TP
zonefile
-The file containing the zone to be signed\&.
+The file containing the zone to be signed.
.TP
key
-The keys used to sign the zone\&. If no keys are specified, the default all zone keys that have private key files in the current directory\&.
+The keys used to sign the zone. If no keys are specified, the default all zone keys that have private key files in the current directory.
.SH "EXAMPLE"
.PP
-The following command signs the \fBexample\&.com\fR zone with the DSA key generated in the \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR man page\&. The zone's keys must be in the zone\&. If there are \fIkeyset\fR files associated with child zones, they must be in the current directory\&. \fBexample\&.com\fR, the following command would be issued:
+The following command signs the
+\fBexample.com\fR
+zone with the DSA key generated in the
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
+man page. The zone's keys must be in the zone. If there are
+\fIkeyset\fR
+files associated with child zones, they must be in the current directory.
+\fBexample.com\fR, the following command would be issued:
.PP
-\fBdnssec\-signzone \-o example\&.com db\&.example\&.com Kexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\fR
+\fBdnssec\-signzone \-o example.com db.example.com Kexample.com.+003+26160\fR
.PP
The command would print a string of the form:
.PP
-In this example, \fBdnssec\-signzone\fR creates the file \fIdb\&.example\&.com\&.signed\fR\&. This file should be referenced in a zone statement in a \fInamed\&.conf\fR file\&.
+In this example,
+\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
+creates the file
+\fIdb.example.com.signed\fR. This file should be referenced in a zone statement in a
+\fInamed.conf\fR
+file.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual, RFC 2535\&.
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
+RFC 2535.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.html b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.html
index c9035facb3..fa8aa82ab4 100644
--- a/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.html
+++ b/bin/dnssec/dnssec-signzone.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
dnssec-signzone
-
+
diff --git a/bin/named/lwresd.8 b/bin/named/lwresd.8
index 4dda880da6..d18ff439db 100644
--- a/bin/named/lwresd.8
+++ b/bin/named/lwresd.8
@@ -13,96 +13,128 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwresd.8,v 1.21 2005/05/13 03:14:05 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwresd.8,v 1.22 2005/10/13 03:13:58 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRESD" 8 "June 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRESD" "8" "June 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwresd \- lightweight resolver daemon
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 7
-\fBlwresd\fR [\fB\-C\ \fIconfig\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fIdebug\-level\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fIpid\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fI#cpus\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fIuser\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR]
+\fBlwresd\fR [\fB\-C\ \fR\fB\fIconfig\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fR\fB\fIdebug\-level\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fIpid\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fI#cpus\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fR\fB\fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fR\fB\fIuser\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwresd\fR is the daemon providing name lookup services to clients that use the BIND 9 lightweight resolver library\&. It is essentially a stripped\-down, caching\-only name server that answers queries using the BIND 9 lightweight resolver protocol rather than the DNS protocol\&.
+\fBlwresd\fR
+is the daemon providing name lookup services to clients that use the BIND 9 lightweight resolver library. It is essentially a stripped\-down, caching\-only name server that answers queries using the BIND 9 lightweight resolver protocol rather than the DNS protocol.
.PP
-\fBlwresd\fR listens for resolver queries on a UDP port on the IPv4 loopback interface, 127\&.0\&.0\&.1\&. This means that \fBlwresd\fR can only be used by processes running on the local machine\&. By default UDP port number 921 is used for lightweight resolver requests and responses\&.
+\fBlwresd\fR
+listens for resolver queries on a UDP port on the IPv4 loopback interface, 127.0.0.1. This means that
+\fBlwresd\fR
+can only be used by processes running on the local machine. By default UDP port number 921 is used for lightweight resolver requests and responses.
.PP
-Incoming lightweight resolver requests are decoded by the server which then resolves them using the DNS protocol\&. When the DNS lookup completes, \fBlwresd\fR encodes the answers in the lightweight resolver format and returns them to the client that made the request\&.
+Incoming lightweight resolver requests are decoded by the server which then resolves them using the DNS protocol. When the DNS lookup completes,
+\fBlwresd\fR
+encodes the answers in the lightweight resolver format and returns them to the client that made the request.
.PP
-If \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR contains any \fBnameserver\fR entries, \fBlwresd\fR sends recursive DNS queries to those servers\&. This is similar to the use of forwarders in a caching name server\&. If no \fBnameserver\fR entries are present, or if forwarding fails, \fBlwresd\fR resolves the queries autonomously starting at the root name servers, using a built\-in list of root server hints\&.
+If
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
+contains any
+\fBnameserver\fR
+entries,
+\fBlwresd\fR
+sends recursive DNS queries to those servers. This is similar to the use of forwarders in a caching name server. If no
+\fBnameserver\fR
+entries are present, or if forwarding fails,
+\fBlwresd\fR
+resolves the queries autonomously starting at the root name servers, using a built\-in list of root server hints.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-C \fIconfig\-file\fR
-Use \fIconfig\-file\fR as the configuration file instead of the default, \fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR\&.
+Use
+\fIconfig\-file\fR
+as the configuration file instead of the default,
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR.
.TP
\-d \fIdebug\-level\fR
-Set the daemon's debug level to \fIdebug\-level\fR\&. Debugging traces from \fBlwresd\fR become more verbose as the debug level increases\&.
+Set the daemon's debug level to
+\fIdebug\-level\fR. Debugging traces from
+\fBlwresd\fR
+become more verbose as the debug level increases.
.TP
\-f
-Run the server in the foreground (i\&.e\&. do not daemonize)\&.
+Run the server in the foreground (i.e. do not daemonize).
.TP
\-g
-Run the server in the foreground and force all logging to \fIstderr\fR\&.
+Run the server in the foreground and force all logging to
+\fIstderr\fR.
.TP
\-n \fI#cpus\fR
-Create \fI#cpus\fR worker threads to take advantage of multiple CPUs\&. If not specified, \fBlwresd\fR will try to determine the number of CPUs present and create one thread per CPU\&. If it is unable to determine the number of CPUs, a single worker thread will be created\&.
+Create
+\fI#cpus\fR
+worker threads to take advantage of multiple CPUs. If not specified,
+\fBlwresd\fR
+will try to determine the number of CPUs present and create one thread per CPU. If it is unable to determine the number of CPUs, a single worker thread will be created.
.TP
\-P \fIport\fR
-Listen for lightweight resolver queries on port \fIport\fR\&. If not specified, the default is port 921\&.
+Listen for lightweight resolver queries on port
+\fIport\fR. If not specified, the default is port 921.
.TP
\-p \fIport\fR
-Send DNS lookups to port \fIport\fR\&. If not specified, the default is port 53\&. This provides a way of testing the lightweight resolver daemon with a name server that listens for queries on a non\-standard port number\&.
+Send DNS lookups to port
+\fIport\fR. If not specified, the default is port 53. This provides a way of testing the lightweight resolver daemon with a name server that listens for queries on a non\-standard port number.
.TP
\-s
-Write memory usage statistics to \fIstdout\fR on exit\&.
+Write memory usage statistics to
+\fIstdout\fR
+on exit.
.RS
.B "Note:"
-This option is mainly of interest to BIND 9 developers and may be removed or changed in a future release\&.
+This option is mainly of interest to BIND 9 developers and may be removed or changed in a future release.
.RE
.TP
\-t \fIdirectory\fR
-\fBchroot()\fR to \fIdirectory\fR after processing the command line arguments, but before reading the configuration file\&.
+\fBchroot()\fR
+to
+\fIdirectory\fR
+after processing the command line arguments, but before reading the configuration file.
.RS
.B "Warning:"
-This option should be used in conjunction with the \fB\-u\fR option, as chrooting a process running as root doesn't enhance security on most systems; the way \fBchroot()\fR is defined allows a process with root privileges to escape a chroot jail\&.
+This option should be used in conjunction with the
+\fB\-u\fR
+option, as chrooting a process running as root doesn't enhance security on most systems; the way
+\fBchroot()\fR
+is defined allows a process with root privileges to escape a chroot jail.
.RE
.TP
\-u \fIuser\fR
-\fBsetuid()\fR to \fIuser\fR after completing privileged operations, such as creating sockets that listen on privileged ports\&.
+\fBsetuid()\fR
+to
+\fIuser\fR
+after completing privileged operations, such as creating sockets that listen on privileged ports.
.TP
\-v
-Report the version number and exit\&.
+Report the version number and exit.
.SH "FILES"
.TP
-\fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR
-The default configuration file\&.
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
+The default configuration file.
.TP
-\fI/var/run/lwresd\&.pid\fR
-The default process\-id file\&.
+\fI/var/run/lwresd.pid\fR
+The default process\-id file.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBnamed\fR(8), \fBlwres\fR(3), \fBresolver\fR(5)\&.
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+\fBlwres\fR(3),
+\fBresolver\fR(5).
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/named/lwresd.html b/bin/named/lwresd.html
index 8210f9971e..c1e04a9919 100644
--- a/bin/named/lwresd.html
+++ b/bin/named/lwresd.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwresd
-
+
lwresd
is the daemon providing name lookup
services to clients that use the BIND 9 lightweight resolver
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
-
OPTIONS
+
OPTIONS
-C config-file
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/resolv.conf
@@ -172,14 +172,14 @@
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
named(8),
lwres(3),
resolver(5).
-
AUTHOR
+
AUTHOR
Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/named/named.8 b/bin/named/named.8
index 36b37506ff..07243664ca 100644
--- a/bin/named/named.8
+++ b/bin/named/named.8
@@ -13,120 +13,170 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: named.8,v 1.26 2005/05/13 03:14:05 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: named.8,v 1.27 2005/10/13 03:13:58 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "NAMED" 8 "June 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "NAMED" "8" "June 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
named \- Internet domain name server
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 6
-\fBnamed\fR [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIconfig\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fIdebug\-level\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fI#cpus\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fIuser\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-x\ \fIcache\-file\fR\fR]
+\fBnamed\fR [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIconfig\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fR\fB\fIdebug\-level\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fI#cpus\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fR\fB\fIuser\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-x\ \fR\fB\fIcache\-file\fR\fR]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBnamed\fR is a Domain Name System (DNS) server, part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC\&. For more information on the DNS, see RFCs 1033, 1034, and 1035\&.
+\fBnamed\fR
+is a Domain Name System (DNS) server, part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC. For more information on the DNS, see RFCs 1033, 1034, and 1035.
.PP
-When invoked without arguments, \fBnamed\fR will read the default configuration file \fI/etc/named\&.conf\fR, read any initial data, and listen for queries\&.
+When invoked without arguments,
+\fBnamed\fR
+will read the default configuration file
+\fI/etc/named.conf\fR, read any initial data, and listen for queries.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-4
-Use IPv4 only even if the host machine is capable of IPv6\&. \fB\-4\fR and \fB\-6\fR are mutually exclusive\&.
+Use IPv4 only even if the host machine is capable of IPv6.
+\fB\-4\fR
+and
+\fB\-6\fR
+are mutually exclusive.
.TP
\-6
-Use IPv6 only even if the host machine is capable of IPv4\&. \fB\-4\fR and \fB\-6\fR are mutually exclusive\&.
+Use IPv6 only even if the host machine is capable of IPv4.
+\fB\-4\fR
+and
+\fB\-6\fR
+are mutually exclusive.
.TP
\-c \fIconfig\-file\fR
-Use \fIconfig\-file\fR as the configuration file instead of the default, \fI/etc/named\&.conf\fR\&. To ensure that reloading the configuration file continues to work after the server has changed its working directory due to to a possible \fBdirectory\fR option in the configuration file, \fIconfig\-file\fR should be an absolute pathname\&.
+Use
+\fIconfig\-file\fR
+as the configuration file instead of the default,
+\fI/etc/named.conf\fR. To ensure that reloading the configuration file continues to work after the server has changed its working directory due to to a possible
+\fBdirectory\fR
+option in the configuration file,
+\fIconfig\-file\fR
+should be an absolute pathname.
.TP
\-d \fIdebug\-level\fR
-Set the daemon's debug level to \fIdebug\-level\fR\&. Debugging traces from \fBnamed\fR become more verbose as the debug level increases\&.
+Set the daemon's debug level to
+\fIdebug\-level\fR. Debugging traces from
+\fBnamed\fR
+become more verbose as the debug level increases.
.TP
\-f
-Run the server in the foreground (i\&.e\&. do not daemonize)\&.
+Run the server in the foreground (i.e. do not daemonize).
.TP
\-g
-Run the server in the foreground and force all logging to \fIstderr\fR\&.
+Run the server in the foreground and force all logging to
+\fIstderr\fR.
.TP
\-n \fI#cpus\fR
-Create \fI#cpus\fR worker threads to take advantage of multiple CPUs\&. If not specified, \fBnamed\fR will try to determine the number of CPUs present and create one thread per CPU\&. If it is unable to determine the number of CPUs, a single worker thread will be created\&.
+Create
+\fI#cpus\fR
+worker threads to take advantage of multiple CPUs. If not specified,
+\fBnamed\fR
+will try to determine the number of CPUs present and create one thread per CPU. If it is unable to determine the number of CPUs, a single worker thread will be created.
.TP
\-p \fIport\fR
-Listen for queries on port \fIport\fR\&. If not specified, the default is port 53\&.
+Listen for queries on port
+\fIport\fR. If not specified, the default is port 53.
.TP
\-s
-Write memory usage statistics to \fIstdout\fR on exit\&.
+Write memory usage statistics to
+\fIstdout\fR
+on exit.
.RS
.B "Note:"
-This option is mainly of interest to BIND 9 developers and may be removed or changed in a future release\&.
+This option is mainly of interest to BIND 9 developers and may be removed or changed in a future release.
.RE
.TP
\-t \fIdirectory\fR
-\fBchroot()\fR to \fIdirectory\fR after processing the command line arguments, but before reading the configuration file\&.
+\fBchroot()\fR
+to
+\fIdirectory\fR
+after processing the command line arguments, but before reading the configuration file.
.RS
.B "Warning:"
-This option should be used in conjunction with the \fB\-u\fR option, as chrooting a process running as root doesn't enhance security on most systems; the way \fBchroot()\fR is defined allows a process with root privileges to escape a chroot jail\&.
+This option should be used in conjunction with the
+\fB\-u\fR
+option, as chrooting a process running as root doesn't enhance security on most systems; the way
+\fBchroot()\fR
+is defined allows a process with root privileges to escape a chroot jail.
.RE
.TP
\-u \fIuser\fR
-\fBsetuid()\fR to \fIuser\fR after completing privileged operations, such as creating sockets that listen on privileged ports\&.
+\fBsetuid()\fR
+to
+\fIuser\fR
+after completing privileged operations, such as creating sockets that listen on privileged ports.
.RS
.B "Note:"
-On Linux, \fBnamed\fR uses the kernel's capability mechanism to drop all root privileges except the ability to \fBbind()\fR to a privileged port and set process resource limits\&. Unfortunately, this means that the \fB\-u\fR option only works when \fBnamed\fR is run on kernel 2\&.2\&.18 or later, or kernel 2\&.3\&.99\-pre3 or later, since previous kernels did not allow privileges to be retained after \fBsetuid()\fR\&.
+On Linux,
+\fBnamed\fR
+uses the kernel's capability mechanism to drop all root privileges except the ability to
+\fBbind()\fR
+to a privileged port and set process resource limits. Unfortunately, this means that the
+\fB\-u\fR
+option only works when
+\fBnamed\fR
+is run on kernel 2.2.18 or later, or kernel 2.3.99\-pre3 or later, since previous kernels did not allow privileges to be retained after
+\fBsetuid()\fR.
.RE
.TP
\-v
-Report the version number and exit\&.
+Report the version number and exit.
.TP
\-x \fIcache\-file\fR
-Load data from \fIcache\-file\fR into the cache of the default view\&.
+Load data from
+\fIcache\-file\fR
+into the cache of the default view.
.RS
.B "Warning:"
-This option must not be used\&. It is only of interest to BIND 9 developers and may be removed or changed in a future release\&.
+This option must not be used. It is only of interest to BIND 9 developers and may be removed or changed in a future release.
.RE
.SH "SIGNALS"
.PP
-In routine operation, signals should not be used to control the nameserver; \fBrndc\fR should be used instead\&.
+In routine operation, signals should not be used to control the nameserver;
+\fBrndc\fR
+should be used instead.
.TP
SIGHUP
-Force a reload of the server\&.
+Force a reload of the server.
.TP
SIGINT, SIGTERM
-Shut down the server\&.
+Shut down the server.
.PP
-The result of sending any other signals to the server is undefined\&.
+The result of sending any other signals to the server is undefined.
.SH "CONFIGURATION"
.PP
-The \fBnamed\fR configuration file is too complex to describe in detail here\&. A complete description is provided in the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
+The
+\fBnamed\fR
+configuration file is too complex to describe in detail here. A complete description is provided in the
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
.SH "FILES"
.TP
-\fI/etc/named\&.conf\fR
-The default configuration file\&.
+\fI/etc/named.conf\fR
+The default configuration file.
.TP
-\fI/var/run/named\&.pid\fR
-The default process\-id file\&.
+\fI/var/run/named.pid\fR
+The default process\-id file.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-RFC 1033, RFC 1034, RFC 1035, \fBrndc\fR(8), \fBlwresd\fR(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
+RFC 1033,
+RFC 1034,
+RFC 1035,
+\fBrndc\fR(8),
+\fBlwresd\fR(8),
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/named/named.conf.5 b/bin/named/named.conf.5
index f2d9d0156c..1cac7ba30c 100644
--- a/bin/named/named.conf.5
+++ b/bin/named/named.conf.5
@@ -12,38 +12,29 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: named.conf.5,v 1.14 2005/08/19 03:52:23 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: named.conf.5,v 1.15 2005/10/13 03:13:58 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "NAMED.CONF" 5 "Aug 13, 2004" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "\\FINAMED.CONF\\FR" "5" "Aug 13, 2004" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
named.conf \- configuration file for named
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 11
-\fBnamed\&.conf\fR
+\fBnamed.conf\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fInamed\&.conf\fR is the configuration file for \fBnamed\fR\&. Statements are enclosed in braces and terminated with a semi\-colon\&. Clauses in the statements are also semi\-colon terminated\&. The usual comment styles are supported:
+\fInamed.conf\fR
+is the configuration file for
+\fBnamed\fR. Statements are enclosed in braces and terminated with a semi\-colon. Clauses in the statements are also semi\-colon terminated. The usual comment styles are supported:
.PP
C style: /* */
.PP
@@ -51,10 +42,12 @@ C++ style: // to end of line
.PP
Unix style: # to end of line
.SH "ACL"
+.sp
.nf
-acl \fIstring\fR { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+acl \fIstring\fR { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
.fi
.SH "KEY"
+.sp
.nf
key \fIdomain_name\fR {
algorithm \fIstring\fR;
@@ -62,15 +55,17 @@ key \fIdomain_name\fR {
};
.fi
.SH "MASTERS"
+.sp
.nf
masters \fIstring\fR [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
( \fImasters\fR | \fIipv4_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
- \fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ) [ key \fIstring\fR ]; \&.\&.\&.
+ \fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ) [ key \fIstring\fR ]; ...
};
.fi
.SH "SERVER"
+.sp
.nf
-server ( \fIipv4_address[/prefixlen]\fR | \fIipv6_address[/prefixlen]\fR ) {
+server ( \fIipv4_address\fR\fI[/prefixlen]\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR\fI[/prefixlen]\fR ) {
bogus \fIboolean\fR;
edns \fIboolean\fR;
edns\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
@@ -86,23 +81,26 @@ server ( \fIipv4_address[/prefixlen]\fR | \fIipv6_address[/prefixlen]\fR ) {
support\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
};
.fi
-.SH "TRUSTED-KEYS"
+.SH "TRUSTED\-KEYS"
+.sp
.nf
trusted\-keys {
- \fIdomain_name\fR \fIflags\fR \fIprotocol\fR \fIalgorithm\fR \fIkey\fR; \&.\&.\&.
+ \fIdomain_name\fR \fIflags\fR \fIprotocol\fR \fIalgorithm\fR \fIkey\fR; ...
};
.fi
.SH "CONTROLS"
+.sp
.nf
controls {
inet ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR | * )
[ port ( \fIinteger\fR | * ) ]
- allow { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. }
- [ keys { \fIstring\fR; \&.\&.\&. } ];
+ allow { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... }
+ [ keys { \fIstring\fR; ... } ];
unix \fIunsupported\fR; // not implemented
};
.fi
.SH "LOGGING"
+.sp
.nf
logging {
channel \fIstring\fR {
@@ -115,26 +113,28 @@ logging {
print\-severity \fIboolean\fR;
print\-category \fIboolean\fR;
};
- category \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ category \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; ... };
};
.fi
.SH "LWRES"
+.sp
.nf
lwres {
listen\-on [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
- ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; \&.\&.\&.
+ ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; ...
};
view \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR;
- search { \fIstring\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ search { \fIstring\fR; ... };
ndots \fIinteger\fR;
};
.fi
.SH "OPTIONS"
+.sp
.nf
options {
- avoid\-v4\-udp\-ports { \fIport\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- avoid\-v6\-udp\-ports { \fIport\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- blackhole { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ avoid\-v4\-udp\-ports { \fIport\fR; ... };
+ avoid\-v6\-udp\-ports { \fIport\fR; ... };
+ blackhole { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
coresize \fIsize\fR;
datasize \fIsize\fR;
directory \fIquoted_string\fR;
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ options {
host\-statistics\-max \fInumber\fR; // not implemented
hostname ( \fIquoted_string\fR | none );
interface\-interval \fIinteger\fR;
- listen\-on [ port \fIinteger\fR ] { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- listen\-on\-v6 [ port \fIinteger\fR ] { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ listen\-on [ port \fIinteger\fR ] { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ listen\-on\-v6 [ port \fIinteger\fR ] { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
match\-mapped\-addresses \fIboolean\fR;
memstatistics\-file \fIquoted_string\fR;
pid\-file ( \fIquoted_string\fR | none );
@@ -170,15 +170,15 @@ options {
transfers\-out \fIinteger\fR;
use\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR;
version ( \fIquoted_string\fR | none );
- allow\-recursion { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- sortlist { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- topology { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. }; // not implemented
+ allow\-recursion { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ sortlist { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ topology { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... }; // not implemented
auth\-nxdomain \fIboolean\fR; // default changed
minimal\-responses \fIboolean\fR;
recursion \fIboolean\fR;
rrset\-order {
[ class \fIstring\fR ] [ type \fIstring\fR ]
- [ name \fIquoted_string\fR ] \fIstring\fR \fIstring\fR; \&.\&.\&.
+ [ name \fIquoted_string\fR ] \fIstring\fR \fIstring\fR; ...
};
provide\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR;
request\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR;
@@ -207,11 +207,11 @@ options {
dual\-stack\-servers [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
( \fIquoted_string\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
\fIipv4_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
- \fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ); \&.\&.\&.
+ \fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ); ...
}
edns\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
- root\-delegation\-only [ exclude { \fIquoted_string\fR; \&.\&.\&. } ];
- disable\-algorithms \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ root\-delegation\-only [ exclude { \fIquoted_string\fR; ... } ];
+ disable\-algorithms \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; ... };
dnssec\-enable \fIboolean\fR;
dnssec\-lookaside \fIstring\fR trust\-anchor \fIstring\fR;
dnssec\-must\-be\-secure \fIstring\fR \fIboolean\fR;
@@ -221,21 +221,21 @@ options {
disable\-empty\-zone \fIstring\fR;
dialup \fIdialuptype\fR;
ixfr\-from\-differences \fIixfrdiff\fR;
- allow\-query { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-query\-cache { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-transfer { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-update { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-update\-forwarding { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ allow\-query { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-query\-cache { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-transfer { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-update { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-update\-forwarding { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
notify \fInotifytype\fR;
notify\-source ( \fIipv4_address\fR | * ) [ port ( \fIinteger\fR | * ) ];
notify\-source\-v6 ( \fIipv6_address\fR | * ) [ port ( \fIinteger\fR | * ) ];
notify\-delay \fIseconds\fR;
also\-notify [ port \fIinteger\fR ] { ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR )
- [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-notify { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; ... };
+ allow\-notify { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
forward ( first | only );
forwarders [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
- ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; \&.\&.\&.
+ ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; ...
};
max\-journal\-size \fIsize_no_default\fR;
max\-transfer\-time\-in \fIinteger\fR;
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ options {
use\-alt\-transfer\-source \fIboolean\fR;
zone\-statistics \fIboolean\fR;
key\-directory \fIquoted_string\fR;
- allow\-v6\-synthesis { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. }; // obsolete
+ allow\-v6\-synthesis { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... }; // obsolete
deallocate\-on\-exit \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
fake\-iquery \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
fetch\-glue \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
@@ -274,33 +274,34 @@ options {
};
.fi
.SH "VIEW"
+.sp
.nf
view \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
- match\-clients { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- match\-destinations { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ match\-clients { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ match\-destinations { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
match\-recursive\-only \fIboolean\fR;
key \fIstring\fR {
algorithm \fIstring\fR;
secret \fIstring\fR;
};
zone \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
- \&.\&.\&.
+ ...
};
- server ( \fIipv4_address[/prefixlen]\fR | \fIipv6_address[/prefixlen]\fR ) {
- \&.\&.\&.
+ server ( \fIipv4_address\fR\fI[/prefixlen]\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR\fI[/prefixlen]\fR ) {
+ ...
};
trusted\-keys {
- \fIstring\fR \fIinteger\fR \fIinteger\fR \fIinteger\fR \fIquoted_string\fR; \&.\&.\&.
+ \fIstring\fR \fIinteger\fR \fIinteger\fR \fIinteger\fR \fIquoted_string\fR; ...
};
- allow\-recursion { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- sortlist { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- topology { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. }; // not implemented
+ allow\-recursion { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ sortlist { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ topology { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... }; // not implemented
auth\-nxdomain \fIboolean\fR; // default changed
minimal\-responses \fIboolean\fR;
recursion \fIboolean\fR;
rrset\-order {
[ class \fIstring\fR ] [ type \fIstring\fR ]
- [ name \fIquoted_string\fR ] \fIstring\fR \fIstring\fR; \&.\&.\&.
+ [ name \fIquoted_string\fR ] \fIstring\fR \fIstring\fR; ...
};
provide\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR;
request\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR;
@@ -329,11 +330,11 @@ view \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
dual\-stack\-servers [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
( \fIquoted_string\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
\fIipv4_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
- \fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ); \&.\&.\&.
+ \fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ); ...
};
edns\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
- root\-delegation\-only [ exclude { \fIquoted_string\fR; \&.\&.\&. } ];
- disable\-algorithms \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ root\-delegation\-only [ exclude { \fIquoted_string\fR; ... } ];
+ disable\-algorithms \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; ... };
dnssec\-enable \fIboolean\fR;
dnssec\-lookaside \fIstring\fR trust\-anchor \fIstring\fR;
dnssec\-must\-be\-secure \fIstring\fR \fIboolean\fR;
@@ -343,21 +344,21 @@ view \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
disable\-empty\-zone \fIstring\fR;
dialup \fIdialuptype\fR;
ixfr\-from\-differences \fIixfrdiff\fR;
- allow\-query { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-query\-cache { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-transfer { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-update { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-update\-forwarding { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ allow\-query { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-query\-cache { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-transfer { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-update { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-update\-forwarding { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
notify \fInotifytype\fR;
notify\-source ( \fIipv4_address\fR | * ) [ port ( \fIinteger\fR | * ) ];
notify\-source\-v6 ( \fIipv6_address\fR | * ) [ port ( \fIinteger\fR | * ) ];
notify\-delay \fIseconds\fR;
also\-notify [ port \fIinteger\fR ] { ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR )
- [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-notify { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; ... };
+ allow\-notify { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
forward ( first | only );
forwarders [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
- ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; \&.\&.\&.
+ ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; ...
};
max\-journal\-size \fIsize_no_default\fR;
max\-transfer\-time\-in \fIinteger\fR;
@@ -381,13 +382,14 @@ view \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
use\-alt\-transfer\-source \fIboolean\fR;
zone\-statistics \fIboolean\fR;
key\-directory \fIquoted_string\fR;
- allow\-v6\-synthesis { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. }; // obsolete
+ allow\-v6\-synthesis { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... }; // obsolete
fetch\-glue \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
maintain\-ixfr\-base \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
max\-ixfr\-log\-size \fIsize\fR; // obsolete
};
.fi
.SH "ZONE"
+.sp
.nf
zone \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
type ( master | slave | stub | hint |
@@ -396,7 +398,7 @@ zone \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
masters [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
( \fImasters\fR |
\fIipv4_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
- \fIipv6_address\fR [ port \fIinteger\fR ] ) [ key \fIstring\fR ]; \&.\&.\&.
+ \fIipv6_address\fR [ port \fIinteger\fR ] ) [ key \fIstring\fR ]; ...
};
database \fIstring\fR;
delegation\-only \fIboolean\fR;
@@ -406,25 +408,25 @@ zone \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
dialup \fIdialuptype\fR;
ixfr\-from\-differences \fIboolean\fR;
journal \fIquoted_string\fR;
- allow\-query { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-transfer { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-update { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-update\-forwarding { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ allow\-query { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-transfer { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-update { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
+ allow\-update\-forwarding { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
update\-policy {
( grant | deny ) \fIstring\fR
( name | subdomain | wildcard | self ) \fIstring\fR
- \fIrrtypelist\fR; \&.\&.\&.
+ \fIrrtypelist\fR; ...
};
notify \fInotifytype\fR;
notify\-source ( \fIipv4_address\fR | * ) [ port ( \fIinteger\fR | * ) ];
notify\-source\-v6 ( \fIipv6_address\fR | * ) [ port ( \fIinteger\fR | * ) ];
notify\-delay \fIseconds\fR;
also\-notify [ port \fIinteger\fR ] { ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR )
- [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; \&.\&.\&. };
- allow\-notify { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; \&.\&.\&. };
+ [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; ... };
+ allow\-notify { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
forward ( first | only );
forwarders [ port \fIinteger\fR ] {
- ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; \&.\&.\&.
+ ( \fIipv4_address\fR | \fIipv6_address\fR ) [ port \fIinteger\fR ]; ...
};
max\-journal\-size \fIsize_no_default\fR;
max\-transfer\-time\-in \fIinteger\fR;
@@ -457,7 +459,9 @@ zone \fIstring\fR \fIoptional_class\fR {
.fi
.SH "FILES"
.PP
-\fI/etc/named\&.conf\fR
+\fI/etc/named.conf\fR
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBnamed\fR(8), \fBrndc\fR(8), \fBBIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\fR()\&.
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+\fBrndc\fR(8),
+\fBBIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\fR().
diff --git a/bin/named/named.conf.html b/bin/named/named.conf.html
index 8fa3419783..4f4feadae0 100644
--- a/bin/named/named.conf.html
+++ b/bin/named/named.conf.html
@@ -13,15 +13,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
named.conf
-
+
-
+
Name
named.conf — configuration file for named
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
named.conf
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
named.conf is the configuration file
for
named. Statements are enclosed
@@ -50,14 +50,14 @@
zone stringoptional_class {
type ( master | slave | stub | hint |
@@ -515,12 +515,12 @@ zone
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/named.conf
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
named(8),
rndc(8),
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
diff --git a/bin/named/named.html b/bin/named/named.html
index f63d615816..0f4550c5a7 100644
--- a/bin/named/named.html
+++ b/bin/named/named.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
named
is a Domain Name System (DNS) server,
part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC. For more
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
-
OPTIONS
+
OPTIONS
-4
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
-
SIGNALS
+
SIGNALS
In routine operation, signals should not be used to control
the nameserver; rndc should be used
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
-
CONFIGURATION
+
CONFIGURATION
The named configuration file is too complex
to describe in detail here. A complete description is provided
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/named.conf
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
RFC 1033,
RFC 1034,
RFC 1035,
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@
-
AUTHOR
+
AUTHOR
Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.8 b/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.8
index 6c7879e897..b3ecdda61e 100644
--- a/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.8
+++ b/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.8
@@ -13,144 +13,286 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: nsupdate.8,v 1.36 2005/05/13 03:14:06 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: nsupdate.8,v 1.37 2005/10/13 03:13:59 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "NSUPDATE" 8 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "NSUPDATE" "8" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
nsupdate \- Dynamic DNS update utility
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 9
-\fBnsupdate\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\fB\-y\ \fIkeyname:secret\fR\fR\fR | \fB\fB\-k\ \fIkeyfile\fR\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fItimeout\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fIudptimeout\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fIudpretries\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [filename]
+\fBnsupdate\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [[\fB\-y\ \fR\fB\fIkeyname:secret\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkeyfile\fR\fR]] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItimeout\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fR\fB\fIudptimeout\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIudpretries\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [filename]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBnsupdate\fR is used to submit Dynamic DNS Update requests as defined in RFC2136 to a name server\&. This allows resource records to be added or removed from a zone without manually editing the zone file\&. A single update request can contain requests to add or remove more than one resource record\&.
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+is used to submit Dynamic DNS Update requests as defined in RFC2136 to a name server. This allows resource records to be added or removed from a zone without manually editing the zone file. A single update request can contain requests to add or remove more than one resource record.
.PP
-Zones that are under dynamic control via \fBnsupdate\fR or a DHCP server should not be edited by hand\&. Manual edits could conflict with dynamic updates and cause data to be lost\&.
+Zones that are under dynamic control via
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+or a DHCP server should not be edited by hand. Manual edits could conflict with dynamic updates and cause data to be lost.
.PP
-The resource records that are dynamically added or removed with \fBnsupdate\fR have to be in the same zone\&. Requests are sent to the zone's master server\&. This is identified by the MNAME field of the zone's SOA record\&.
+The resource records that are dynamically added or removed with
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+have to be in the same zone. Requests are sent to the zone's master server. This is identified by the MNAME field of the zone's SOA record.
.PP
-The \fB\-d\fR option makes \fBnsupdate\fR operate in debug mode\&. This provides tracing information about the update requests that are made and the replies received from the name server\&.
+The
+\fB\-d\fR
+option makes
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+operate in debug mode. This provides tracing information about the update requests that are made and the replies received from the name server.
.PP
-Transaction signatures can be used to authenticate the Dynamic DNS updates\&. These use the TSIG resource record type described in RFC2845 or the SIG(0) record described in RFC3535 and RFC2931\&. TSIG relies on a shared secret that should only be known to \fBnsupdate\fR and the name server\&. Currently, the only supported encryption algorithm for TSIG is HMAC\-MD5, which is defined in RFC 2104\&. Once other algorithms are defined for TSIG, applications will need to ensure they select the appropriate algorithm as well as the key when authenticating each other\&. For instance suitable \fBkey\fR and \fBserver\fR statements would be added to \fI/etc/named\&.conf\fR so that the name server can associate the appropriate secret key and algorithm with the IP address of the client application that will be using TSIG authentication\&. SIG(0) uses public key cryptography\&. To use a SIG(0) key, the public key must be stored in a KEY record in a zone served by the name server\&. \fBnsupdate\fR does not read \fI/etc/named\&.conf\fR\&.
+Transaction signatures can be used to authenticate the Dynamic DNS updates. These use the TSIG resource record type described in RFC2845 or the SIG(0) record described in RFC3535 and RFC2931. TSIG relies on a shared secret that should only be known to
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+and the name server. Currently, the only supported encryption algorithm for TSIG is HMAC\-MD5, which is defined in RFC 2104. Once other algorithms are defined for TSIG, applications will need to ensure they select the appropriate algorithm as well as the key when authenticating each other. For instance suitable
+\fBkey\fR
+and
+\fBserver\fR
+statements would be added to
+\fI/etc/named.conf\fR
+so that the name server can associate the appropriate secret key and algorithm with the IP address of the client application that will be using TSIG authentication. SIG(0) uses public key cryptography. To use a SIG(0) key, the public key must be stored in a KEY record in a zone served by the name server.
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+does not read
+\fI/etc/named.conf\fR.
.PP
-\fBnsupdate\fR uses the \fB\-y\fR or \fB\-k\fR option (with an HMAC\-MD5 key) to provide the shared secret needed to generate a TSIG record for authenticating Dynamic DNS update requests\&. These options are mutually exclusive\&. With the \fB\-k\fR option, \fBnsupdate\fR reads the shared secret from the file \fIkeyfile\fR, whose name is of the form \fIK{name}\&.+157\&.+{random}\&.private\fR\&. For historical reasons, the file \fIK{name}\&.+157\&.+{random}\&.key\fR must also be present\&. When the \fB\-y\fR option is used, a signature is generated from \fIkeyname:secret\&.\fR \fIkeyname\fR is the name of the key, and \fIsecret\fR is the base64 encoded shared secret\&. Use of the \fB\-y\fR option is discouraged because the shared secret is supplied as a command line argument in clear text\&. This may be visible in the output from \fBps\fR(1) or in a history file maintained by the user's shell\&.
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+uses the
+\fB\-y\fR
+or
+\fB\-k\fR
+option (with an HMAC\-MD5 key) to provide the shared secret needed to generate a TSIG record for authenticating Dynamic DNS update requests. These options are mutually exclusive. With the
+\fB\-k\fR
+option,
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+reads the shared secret from the file
+\fIkeyfile\fR, whose name is of the form
+\fIK{name}.+157.+{random}.private\fR. For historical reasons, the file
+\fIK{name}.+157.+{random}.key\fR
+must also be present. When the
+\fB\-y\fR
+option is used, a signature is generated from
+\fIkeyname:secret.\fR\fIkeyname\fR
+is the name of the key, and
+\fIsecret\fR
+is the base64 encoded shared secret. Use of the
+\fB\-y\fR
+option is discouraged because the shared secret is supplied as a command line argument in clear text. This may be visible in the output from
+\fBps\fR(1)
+or in a history file maintained by the user's shell.
.PP
-The \fB\-k\fR may also be used to specify a SIG(0) key used to authenticate Dynamic DNS update requests\&. In this case, the key specified is not an HMAC\-MD5 key\&.
+The
+\fB\-k\fR
+may also be used to specify a SIG(0) key used to authenticate Dynamic DNS update requests. In this case, the key specified is not an HMAC\-MD5 key.
.PP
-By default \fBnsupdate\fR uses UDP to send update requests to the name server unless they are too large to fit in a UDP request in which case TCP will be used\&. The \fB\-v\fR option makes \fBnsupdate\fR use a TCP connection\&. This may be preferable when a batch of update requests is made\&.
+By default
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+uses UDP to send update requests to the name server unless they are too large to fit in a UDP request in which case TCP will be used. The
+\fB\-v\fR
+option makes
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+use a TCP connection. This may be preferable when a batch of update requests is made.
.PP
-The \fB\-t\fR option sets the maximum time a update request can take before it is aborted\&. The default is 300 seconds\&. Zero can be used to disable the timeout\&.
+The
+\fB\-t\fR
+option sets the maximum time a update request can take before it is aborted. The default is 300 seconds. Zero can be used to disable the timeout.
.PP
-The \fB\-u\fR option sets the UDP retry interval\&. The default is 3 seconds\&. If zero the interval will be computed from the timeout interval and number of UDP retries\&.
+The
+\fB\-u\fR
+option sets the UDP retry interval. The default is 3 seconds. If zero the interval will be computed from the timeout interval and number of UDP retries.
.PP
-The \fB\-r\fR option sets the number of UDP retries\&. The default is 3\&. If zero only one update request will be made\&.
+The
+\fB\-r\fR
+option sets the number of UDP retries. The default is 3. If zero only one update request will be made.
.SH "INPUT FORMAT"
.PP
-\fBnsupdate\fR reads input from \fIfilename\fR or standard input\&. Each command is supplied on exactly one line of input\&. Some commands are for administrative purposes\&. The others are either update instructions or prerequisite checks on the contents of the zone\&. These checks set conditions that some name or set of resource records (RRset) either exists or is absent from the zone\&. These conditions must be met if the entire update request is to succeed\&. Updates will be rejected if the tests for the prerequisite conditions fail\&.
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+reads input from
+\fIfilename\fR
+or standard input. Each command is supplied on exactly one line of input. Some commands are for administrative purposes. The others are either update instructions or prerequisite checks on the contents of the zone. These checks set conditions that some name or set of resource records (RRset) either exists or is absent from the zone. These conditions must be met if the entire update request is to succeed. Updates will be rejected if the tests for the prerequisite conditions fail.
.PP
-Every update request consists of zero or more prerequisites and zero or more updates\&. This allows a suitably authenticated update request to proceed if some specified resource records are present or missing from the zone\&. A blank input line (or the \fBsend\fR command) causes the accumulated commands to be sent as one Dynamic DNS update request to the name server\&.
+Every update request consists of zero or more prerequisites and zero or more updates. This allows a suitably authenticated update request to proceed if some specified resource records are present or missing from the zone. A blank input line (or the
+\fBsend\fR
+command) causes the accumulated commands to be sent as one Dynamic DNS update request to the name server.
.PP
-The command formats and their meaning are as follows:
+The command formats and their meaning are as follows:
.TP
.HP 7 \fBserver\fR {servername} [port]
-Sends all dynamic update requests to the name server \fIservername\fR\&. When no server statement is provided, \fBnsupdate\fR will send updates to the master server of the correct zone\&. The MNAME field of that zone's SOA record will identify the master server for that zone\&. \fIport\fR is the port number on \fIservername\fR where the dynamic update requests get sent\&. If no port number is specified, the default DNS port number of 53 is used\&.
+Sends all dynamic update requests to the name server
+\fIservername\fR. When no server statement is provided,
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+will send updates to the master server of the correct zone. The MNAME field of that zone's SOA record will identify the master server for that zone.
+\fIport\fR
+is the port number on
+\fIservername\fR
+where the dynamic update requests get sent. If no port number is specified, the default DNS port number of 53 is used.
.TP
.HP 6 \fBlocal\fR {address} [port]
-Sends all dynamic update requests using the local \fIaddress\fR\&. When no local statement is provided, \fBnsupdate\fR will send updates using an address and port chosen by the system\&. \fIport\fR can additionally be used to make requests come from a specific port\&. If no port number is specified, the system will assign one\&.
+Sends all dynamic update requests using the local
+\fIaddress\fR. When no local statement is provided,
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+will send updates using an address and port chosen by the system.
+\fIport\fR
+can additionally be used to make requests come from a specific port. If no port number is specified, the system will assign one.
.TP
.HP 5 \fBzone\fR {zonename}
-Specifies that all updates are to be made to the zone \fIzonename\fR\&. If no \fIzone\fR statement is provided, \fBnsupdate\fR will attempt determine the correct zone to update based on the rest of the input\&.
+Specifies that all updates are to be made to the zone
+\fIzonename\fR. If no
+\fIzone\fR
+statement is provided,
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+will attempt determine the correct zone to update based on the rest of the input.
.TP
.HP 6 \fBclass\fR {classname}
-Specify the default class\&. If no \fIclass\fR is specified the default class is \fIIN\fR\&.
+Specify the default class. If no
+\fIclass\fR
+is specified the default class is
+\fIIN\fR.
.TP
.HP 4 \fBkey\fR {name} {secret}
-Specifies that all updates are to be TSIG signed using the \fIkeyname\fR \fIkeysecret\fR pair\&. The \fBkey\fR command overrides any key specified on the command line via \fB\-y\fR or \fB\-k\fR\&.
+Specifies that all updates are to be TSIG signed using the
+\fIkeyname\fR\fIkeysecret\fR
+pair. The
+\fBkey\fR
+command overrides any key specified on the command line via
+\fB\-y\fR
+or
+\fB\-k\fR.
.TP
.HP 16 \fBprereq nxdomain\fR {domain\-name}
-Requires that no resource record of any type exists with name \fIdomain\-name\fR\&.
+Requires that no resource record of any type exists with name
+\fIdomain\-name\fR.
.TP
.HP 16 \fBprereq yxdomain\fR {domain\-name}
-Requires that \fIdomain\-name\fR exists (has as at least one resource record, of any type)\&.
+Requires that
+\fIdomain\-name\fR
+exists (has as at least one resource record, of any type).
.TP
.HP 15 \fBprereq nxrrset\fR {domain\-name} [class] {type}
-Requires that no resource record exists of the specified \fItype\fR, \fIclass\fR and \fIdomain\-name\fR\&. If \fIclass\fR is omitted, IN (internet) is assumed\&.
+Requires that no resource record exists of the specified
+\fItype\fR,
+\fIclass\fR
+and
+\fIdomain\-name\fR. If
+\fIclass\fR
+is omitted, IN (internet) is assumed.
.TP
.HP 15 \fBprereq yxrrset\fR {domain\-name} [class] {type}
-This requires that a resource record of the specified \fItype\fR, \fIclass\fR and \fIdomain\-name\fR must exist\&. If \fIclass\fR is omitted, IN (internet) is assumed\&.
+This requires that a resource record of the specified
+\fItype\fR,
+\fIclass\fR
+and
+\fIdomain\-name\fR
+must exist. If
+\fIclass\fR
+is omitted, IN (internet) is assumed.
.TP
.HP 15 \fBprereq yxrrset\fR {domain\-name} [class] {type} {data...}
-The \fIdata\fR from each set of prerequisites of this form sharing a common \fItype\fR, \fIclass\fR, and \fIdomain\-name\fR are combined to form a set of RRs\&. This set of RRs must exactly match the set of RRs existing in the zone at the given \fItype\fR, \fIclass\fR, and \fIdomain\-name\fR\&. The \fIdata\fR are written in the standard text representation of the resource record's RDATA\&.
+The
+\fIdata\fR
+from each set of prerequisites of this form sharing a common
+\fItype\fR,
+\fIclass\fR, and
+\fIdomain\-name\fR
+are combined to form a set of RRs. This set of RRs must exactly match the set of RRs existing in the zone at the given
+\fItype\fR,
+\fIclass\fR, and
+\fIdomain\-name\fR. The
+\fIdata\fR
+are written in the standard text representation of the resource record's RDATA.
.TP
.HP 14 \fBupdate delete\fR {domain\-name} [ttl] [class] [type\ [data...]]
-Deletes any resource records named \fIdomain\-name\fR\&. If \fItype\fR and \fIdata\fR is provided, only matching resource records will be removed\&. The internet class is assumed if \fIclass\fR is not supplied\&. The \fIttl\fR is ignored, and is only allowed for compatibility\&.
+Deletes any resource records named
+\fIdomain\-name\fR. If
+\fItype\fR
+and
+\fIdata\fR
+is provided, only matching resource records will be removed. The internet class is assumed if
+\fIclass\fR
+is not supplied. The
+\fIttl\fR
+is ignored, and is only allowed for compatibility.
.TP
.HP 11 \fBupdate add\fR {domain\-name} {ttl} [class] {type} {data...}
-Adds a new resource record with the specified \fIttl\fR, \fIclass\fR and \fIdata\fR\&.
+Adds a new resource record with the specified
+\fIttl\fR,
+\fIclass\fR
+and
+\fIdata\fR.
.TP
.HP 5 \fBshow\fR
-Displays the current message, containing all of the prerequisites and updates specified since the last send\&.
+Displays the current message, containing all of the prerequisites and updates specified since the last send.
.TP
.HP 5 \fBsend\fR
-Sends the current message\&. This is equivalent to entering a blank line\&.
+Sends the current message. This is equivalent to entering a blank line.
.TP
.HP 7 \fBanswer\fR
-Displays the answer\&.
+Displays the answer.
.PP
-Lines beginning with a semicolon are comments and are ignored\&.
+Lines beginning with a semicolon are comments and are ignored.
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.PP
-The examples below show how \fBnsupdate\fR could be used to insert and delete resource records from the \fBexample\&.com\fR zone\&. Notice that the input in each example contains a trailing blank line so that a group of commands are sent as one dynamic update request to the master name server for \fBexample\&.com\fR\&.
+The examples below show how
+\fBnsupdate\fR
+could be used to insert and delete resource records from the
+\fBexample.com\fR
+zone. Notice that the input in each example contains a trailing blank line so that a group of commands are sent as one dynamic update request to the master name server for
+\fBexample.com\fR.
+.sp
.nf
# nsupdate
-> update delete oldhost\&.example\&.com A
-> update add newhost\&.example\&.com 86400 A 172\&.16\&.1\&.1
+> update delete oldhost.example.com A
+> update add newhost.example.com 86400 A 172.16.1.1
> send
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-Any A records for \fBoldhost\&.example\&.com\fR are deleted\&. and an A record for \fBnewhost\&.example\&.com\fR it IP address 172\&.16\&.1\&.1 is added\&. The newly\-added record has a 1 day TTL (86400 seconds)
+Any A records for
+\fBoldhost.example.com\fR
+are deleted. and an A record for
+\fBnewhost.example.com\fR
+it IP address 172.16.1.1 is added. The newly\-added record has a 1 day TTL (86400 seconds)
+.sp
.nf
# nsupdate
-> prereq nxdomain nickname\&.example\&.com
-> update add nickname\&.example\&.com 86400 CNAME somehost\&.example\&.com
+> prereq nxdomain nickname.example.com
+> update add nickname.example.com 86400 CNAME somehost.example.com
> send
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-The prerequisite condition gets the name server to check that there are no resource records of any type for \fBnickname\&.example\&.com\fR\&. If there are, the update request fails\&. If this name does not exist, a CNAME for it is added\&. This ensures that when the CNAME is added, it cannot conflict with the long\-standing rule in RFC1034 that a name must not exist as any other record type if it exists as a CNAME\&. (The rule has been updated for DNSSEC in RFC2535 to allow CNAMEs to have RRSIG, DNSKEY and NSEC records\&.)
+The prerequisite condition gets the name server to check that there are no resource records of any type for
+\fBnickname.example.com\fR. If there are, the update request fails. If this name does not exist, a CNAME for it is added. This ensures that when the CNAME is added, it cannot conflict with the long\-standing rule in RFC1034 that a name must not exist as any other record type if it exists as a CNAME. (The rule has been updated for DNSSEC in RFC2535 to allow CNAMEs to have RRSIG, DNSKEY and NSEC records.)
.SH "FILES"
.TP
-\fB/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR
+\fB/etc/resolv.conf\fR
used to identify default name server
.TP
-\fBK{name}\&.+157\&.+{random}\&.key\fR
-base\-64 encoding of HMAC\-MD5 key created by \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8)\&.
+\fBK{name}.+157.+{random}.key\fR
+base\-64 encoding of HMAC\-MD5 key created by
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8).
.TP
-\fBK{name}\&.+157\&.+{random}\&.private\fR
-base\-64 encoding of HMAC\-MD5 key created by \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8)\&.
+\fBK{name}.+157.+{random}.private\fR
+base\-64 encoding of HMAC\-MD5 key created by
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8).
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBRFC2136\fR(), \fBRFC3007\fR(), \fBRFC2104\fR(), \fBRFC2845\fR(), \fBRFC1034\fR(), \fBRFC2535\fR(), \fBRFC2931\fR(), \fBnamed\fR(8), \fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8)\&.
+\fBRFC2136\fR(),
+\fBRFC3007\fR(),
+\fBRFC2104\fR(),
+\fBRFC2845\fR(),
+\fBRFC1034\fR(),
+\fBRFC2535\fR(),
+\fBRFC2931\fR(),
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8).
.SH "BUGS"
.PP
-The TSIG key is redundantly stored in two separate files\&. This is a consequence of nsupdate using the DST library for its cryptographic operations, and may change in future releases\&.
+The TSIG key is redundantly stored in two separate files. This is a consequence of nsupdate using the DST library for its cryptographic operations, and may change in future releases.
diff --git a/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.html b/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.html
index 1364d10f3f..23e1131b13 100644
--- a/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.html
+++ b/bin/nsupdate/nsupdate.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
nsupdate
-
+
nsupdate
is used to submit Dynamic DNS Update requests as defined in RFC2136
to a name server.
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@
-
INPUT FORMAT
+
INPUT FORMAT
nsupdate
reads input from
filename
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@
-
EXAMPLES
+
EXAMPLES
The examples below show how
nsupdate
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/resolv.conf
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
RFC2136,
RFC3007,
RFC2104,
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@
-
BUGS
+
BUGS
The TSIG key is redundantly stored in two separate files.
This is a consequence of nsupdate using the DST library
diff --git a/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.8 b/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.8
index eeca4e6e52..f88fb8964b 100644
--- a/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.8
+++ b/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.8
@@ -13,83 +13,171 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: rndc-confgen.8,v 1.16 2005/05/13 03:14:07 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: rndc-confgen.8,v 1.17 2005/10/13 03:13:59 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "RNDC-CONFGEN" 8 "Aug 27, 2001" "" ""
-.SH NAME
-rndc-confgen \- rndc key generation tool
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "RNDC\-CONFGEN" "8" "Aug 27, 2001" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
+rndc\-confgen \- rndc key generation tool
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 13
-\fBrndc\-confgen\fR [\fB\-a\fR] [\fB\-b\ \fIkeysize\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIkeyfile\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fIkeyname\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fIrandomfile\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fIaddress\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fIchrootdir\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fIuser\fR\fR]
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR [\fB\-a\fR] [\fB\-b\ \fR\fB\fIkeysize\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIkeyfile\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkeyname\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomfile\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIaddress\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIchrootdir\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fR\fB\fIuser\fR\fR]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBrndc\-confgen\fR generates configuration files for \fBrndc\fR\&. It can be used as a convenient alternative to writing the \fIrndc\&.conf\fR file and the corresponding \fBcontrols\fR and \fBkey\fR statements in \fInamed\&.conf\fR by hand\&. Alternatively, it can be run with the \fB\-a\fR option to set up a \fIrndc\&.key\fR file and avoid the need for a \fIrndc\&.conf\fR file and a \fBcontrols\fR statement altogether\&.
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
+generates configuration files for
+\fBrndc\fR. It can be used as a convenient alternative to writing the
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+file and the corresponding
+\fBcontrols\fR
+and
+\fBkey\fR
+statements in
+\fInamed.conf\fR
+by hand. Alternatively, it can be run with the
+\fB\-a\fR
+option to set up a
+\fIrndc.key\fR
+file and avoid the need for a
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+file and a
+\fBcontrols\fR
+statement altogether.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-a
-Do automatic \fBrndc\fR configuration\&. This creates a file \fIrndc\&.key\fR in \fI/etc\fR (or whatever \fIsysconfdir\fR was specified as when BIND was built) that is read by both \fBrndc\fR and \fBnamed\fR on startup\&. The \fIrndc\&.key\fR file defines a default command channel and authentication key allowing \fBrndc\fR to communicate with \fBnamed\fR on the local host with no further configuration\&.
-Running \fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR allows BIND 9 and \fBrndc\fR to be used as drop\-in replacements for BIND 8 and \fBndc\fR, with no changes to the existing BIND 8 \fInamed\&.conf\fR file\&.
-If a more elaborate configuration than that generated by \fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR is required, for example if rndc is to be used remotely, you should run \fBrndc\-confgen\fR without the \fB\-a\fR option and set up a \fIrndc\&.conf\fR and \fInamed\&.conf\fR as directed\&.
+Do automatic
+\fBrndc\fR
+configuration. This creates a file
+\fIrndc.key\fR
+in
+\fI/etc\fR
+(or whatever
+\fIsysconfdir\fR
+was specified as when
+BIND
+was built) that is read by both
+\fBrndc\fR
+and
+\fBnamed\fR
+on startup. The
+\fIrndc.key\fR
+file defines a default command channel and authentication key allowing
+\fBrndc\fR
+to communicate with
+\fBnamed\fR
+on the local host with no further configuration.
+.sp
+Running
+\fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR
+allows BIND 9 and
+\fBrndc\fR
+to be used as drop\-in replacements for BIND 8 and
+\fBndc\fR, with no changes to the existing BIND 8
+\fInamed.conf\fR
+file.
+.sp
+If a more elaborate configuration than that generated by
+\fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR
+is required, for example if rndc is to be used remotely, you should run
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
+without the
+\fB\-a\fR
+option and set up a
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+and
+\fInamed.conf\fR
+as directed.
.TP
\-b \fIkeysize\fR
-Specifies the size of the authentication key in bits\&. Must be between 1 and 512 bits; the default is 128\&.
+Specifies the size of the authentication key in bits. Must be between 1 and 512 bits; the default is 128.
.TP
\-c \fIkeyfile\fR
-Used with the \fB\-a\fR option to specify an alternate location for \fIrndc\&.key\fR\&.
+Used with the
+\fB\-a\fR
+option to specify an alternate location for
+\fIrndc.key\fR.
.TP
\-h
-Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to \fBrndc\-confgen\fR\&.
+Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR.
.TP
\-k \fIkeyname\fR
-Specifies the key name of the rndc authentication key\&. This must be a valid domain name\&. The default is \fBrndc\-key\fR\&.
+Specifies the key name of the rndc authentication key. This must be a valid domain name. The default is
+\fBrndc\-key\fR.
.TP
\-p \fIport\fR
-Specifies the command channel port where \fBnamed\fR listens for connections from \fBrndc\fR\&. The default is 953\&.
+Specifies the command channel port where
+\fBnamed\fR
+listens for connections from
+\fBrndc\fR. The default is 953.
.TP
\-r \fIrandomfile\fR
-Specifies a source of random data for generating the authorization\&. If the operating system does not provide a \fI/dev/random\fR or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input\&. \fIrandomdev\fR specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default\&. The special value \fIkeyboard\fR indicates that keyboard input should be used\&.
+Specifies a source of random data for generating the authorization. If the operating system does not provide a
+\fI/dev/random\fR
+or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input.
+\fIrandomdev\fR
+specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default. The special value
+\fIkeyboard\fR
+indicates that keyboard input should be used.
.TP
\-s \fIaddress\fR
-Specifies the IP address where \fBnamed\fR listens for command channel connections from \fBrndc\fR\&. The default is the loopback address 127\&.0\&.0\&.1\&.
+Specifies the IP address where
+\fBnamed\fR
+listens for command channel connections from
+\fBrndc\fR. The default is the loopback address 127.0.0.1.
.TP
\-t \fIchrootdir\fR
-Used with the \fB\-a\fR option to specify a directory where \fBnamed\fR will run chrooted\&. An additional copy of the \fIrndc\&.key\fR will be written relative to this directory so that it will be found by the chrooted \fBnamed\fR\&.
+Used with the
+\fB\-a\fR
+option to specify a directory where
+\fBnamed\fR
+will run chrooted. An additional copy of the
+\fIrndc.key\fR
+will be written relative to this directory so that it will be found by the chrooted
+\fBnamed\fR.
.TP
\-u \fIuser\fR
-Used with the \fB\-a\fR option to set the owner of the \fIrndc\&.key\fR file generated\&. If \fB\-t\fR is also specified only the file in the chroot area has its owner changed\&.
+Used with the
+\fB\-a\fR
+option to set the owner of the
+\fIrndc.key\fR
+file generated. If
+\fB\-t\fR
+is also specified only the file in the chroot area has its owner changed.
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.PP
-To allow \fBrndc\fR to be used with no manual configuration, run
+To allow
+\fBrndc\fR
+to be used with no manual configuration, run
.PP
-\fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR
+\fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR
.PP
-To print a sample \fIrndc\&.conf\fR file and corresponding \fBcontrols\fR and \fBkey\fR statements to be manually inserted into \fInamed\&.conf\fR, run
+To print a sample
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+file and corresponding
+\fBcontrols\fR
+and
+\fBkey\fR
+statements to be manually inserted into
+\fInamed.conf\fR, run
.PP
-\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBrndc\fR(8), \fBrndc\&.conf\fR(5), \fBnamed\fR(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
+\fBrndc\fR(8),
+\fBrndc.conf\fR(5),
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.html b/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.html
index 2044d5d57d..3f576d35f1 100644
--- a/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.html
+++ b/bin/rndc/rndc-confgen.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
diff --git a/bin/rndc/rndc.8 b/bin/rndc/rndc.8
index 10954f3ec2..8cfa366cbc 100644
--- a/bin/rndc/rndc.8
+++ b/bin/rndc/rndc.8
@@ -13,76 +13,111 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: rndc.8,v 1.34 2005/05/13 03:14:07 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: rndc.8,v 1.35 2005/10/13 03:13:59 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "RNDC" 8 "June 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "RNDC" "8" "June 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
rndc \- name server control utility
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 5
-\fBrndc\fR [\fB\-b\ \fIsource\-address\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fIconfig\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fIkey\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fIserver\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-y\ \fIkey_id\fR\fR] {command}
+\fBrndc\fR [\fB\-b\ \fR\fB\fIsource\-address\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIconfig\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkey\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIserver\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-y\ \fR\fB\fIkey_id\fR\fR] {command}
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBrndc\fR controls the operation of a name server\&. It supersedes the \fBndc\fR utility that was provided in old BIND releases\&. If \fBrndc\fR is invoked with no command line options or arguments, it prints a short summary of the supported commands and the available options and their arguments\&.
+\fBrndc\fR
+controls the operation of a name server. It supersedes the
+\fBndc\fR
+utility that was provided in old BIND releases. If
+\fBrndc\fR
+is invoked with no command line options or arguments, it prints a short summary of the supported commands and the available options and their arguments.
.PP
-\fBrndc\fR communicates with the name server over a TCP connection, sending commands authenticated with digital signatures\&. In the current versions of \fBrndc\fR and \fBnamed\fR named the only supported authentication algorithm is HMAC\-MD5, which uses a shared secret on each end of the connection\&. This provides TSIG\-style authentication for the command request and the name server's response\&. All commands sent over the channel must be signed by a key_id known to the server\&.
+\fBrndc\fR
+communicates with the name server over a TCP connection, sending commands authenticated with digital signatures. In the current versions of
+\fBrndc\fR
+and
+\fBnamed\fR
+named the only supported authentication algorithm is HMAC\-MD5, which uses a shared secret on each end of the connection. This provides TSIG\-style authentication for the command request and the name server's response. All commands sent over the channel must be signed by a key_id known to the server.
.PP
-\fBrndc\fR reads a configuration file to determine how to contact the name server and decide what algorithm and key it should use\&.
+\fBrndc\fR
+reads a configuration file to determine how to contact the name server and decide what algorithm and key it should use.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\-b \fIsource\-address\fR
-Use \fIsource\-address\fR as the source address for the connection to the server\&. Multiple instances are permitted to allow setting of both the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses\&.
+Use
+\fIsource\-address\fR
+as the source address for the connection to the server. Multiple instances are permitted to allow setting of both the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses.
.TP
\-c \fIconfig\-file\fR
-Use \fIconfig\-file\fR as the configuration file instead of the default, \fI/etc/rndc\&.conf\fR\&.
+Use
+\fIconfig\-file\fR
+as the configuration file instead of the default,
+\fI/etc/rndc.conf\fR.
.TP
\-k \fIkey\-file\fR
-Use \fIkey\-file\fR as the key file instead of the default, \fI/etc/rndc\&.key\fR\&. The key in \fI/etc/rndc\&.key\fR will be used to authenticate commands sent to the server if the \fIconfig\-file\fR does not exist\&.
+Use
+\fIkey\-file\fR
+as the key file instead of the default,
+\fI/etc/rndc.key\fR. The key in
+\fI/etc/rndc.key\fR
+will be used to authenticate commands sent to the server if the
+\fIconfig\-file\fR
+does not exist.
.TP
\-s \fIserver\fR
-\fIserver\fR is the name or address of the server which matches a server statement in the configuration file for \fBrndc\fR\&. If no server is supplied on the command line, the host named by the default\-server clause in the option statement of the configuration file will be used\&.
+\fIserver\fR
+is the name or address of the server which matches a server statement in the configuration file for
+\fBrndc\fR. If no server is supplied on the command line, the host named by the default\-server clause in the option statement of the configuration file will be used.
.TP
\-p \fIport\fR
-Send commands to TCP port \fIport\fR instead of BIND 9's default control channel port, 953\&.
+Send commands to TCP port
+\fIport\fR
+instead of BIND 9's default control channel port, 953.
.TP
\-V
-Enable verbose logging\&.
+Enable verbose logging.
.TP
\-y \fIkeyid\fR
-Use the key \fIkeyid\fR from the configuration file\&. \fIkeyid\fR must be known by named with the same algorithm and secret string in order for control message validation to succeed\&. If no \fIkeyid\fR is specified, \fBrndc\fR will first look for a key clause in the server statement of the server being used, or if no server statement is present for that host, then the default\-key clause of the options statement\&. Note that the configuration file contains shared secrets which are used to send authenticated control commands to name servers\&. It should therefore not have general read or write access\&.
+Use the key
+\fIkeyid\fR
+from the configuration file.
+\fIkeyid\fR
+must be known by named with the same algorithm and secret string in order for control message validation to succeed. If no
+\fIkeyid\fR
+is specified,
+\fBrndc\fR
+will first look for a key clause in the server statement of the server being used, or if no server statement is present for that host, then the default\-key clause of the options statement. Note that the configuration file contains shared secrets which are used to send authenticated control commands to name servers. It should therefore not have general read or write access.
.PP
-For the complete set of commands supported by \fBrndc\fR, see the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual or run \fBrndc\fR without arguments to see its help message\&.
+For the complete set of commands supported by
+\fBrndc\fR, see the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual or run
+\fBrndc\fR
+without arguments to see its help message.
.SH "LIMITATIONS"
.PP
-\fBrndc\fR does not yet support all the commands of the BIND 8 \fBndc\fR utility\&.
+\fBrndc\fR
+does not yet support all the commands of the BIND 8
+\fBndc\fR
+utility.
.PP
-There is currently no way to provide the shared secret for a \fBkey_id\fR without using the configuration file\&.
+There is currently no way to provide the shared secret for a
+\fBkey_id\fR
+without using the configuration file.
.PP
-Several error messages could be clearer\&.
+Several error messages could be clearer.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBrndc\&.conf\fR(5), \fBnamed\fR(8), \fBnamed\&.conf\fR(5) \fBndc\fR(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
+\fBrndc.conf\fR(5),
+\fBnamed\fR(8),
+\fBnamed.conf\fR(5)\fBndc\fR(8),
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.5 b/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.5
index 7b96266f82..b8101da310 100644
--- a/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.5
+++ b/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.5
@@ -13,38 +13,30 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: rndc.conf.5,v 1.32 2005/05/13 03:14:07 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: rndc.conf.5,v 1.33 2005/10/13 03:13:59 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "RNDC.CONF" 5 "June 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "\\FIRNDC.CONF\\FR" "5" "June 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
rndc.conf \- rndc configuration file
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 10
-\fBrndc\&.conf\fR
+\fBrndc.conf\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fIrndc\&.conf\fR is the configuration file for \fBrndc\fR, the BIND 9 name server control utility\&. This file has a similar structure and syntax to \fInamed\&.conf\fR\&. Statements are enclosed in braces and terminated with a semi\-colon\&. Clauses in the statements are also semi\-colon terminated\&. The usual comment styles are supported:
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+is the configuration file for
+\fBrndc\fR, the BIND 9 name server control utility. This file has a similar structure and syntax to
+\fInamed.conf\fR. Statements are enclosed in braces and terminated with a semi\-colon. Clauses in the statements are also semi\-colon terminated. The usual comment styles are supported:
.PP
C style: /* */
.PP
@@ -52,15 +44,69 @@ C++ style: // to end of line
.PP
Unix style: # to end of line
.PP
-\fIrndc\&.conf\fR is much simpler than \fInamed\&.conf\fR\&. The file uses three statements: an options statement, a server statement and a key statement\&.
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+is much simpler than
+\fInamed.conf\fR. The file uses three statements: an options statement, a server statement and a key statement.
.PP
-The \fBoptions\fR statement contains five clauses\&. The \fBdefault\-server\fR clause is followed by the name or address of a name server\&. This host will be used when no name server is given as an argument to \fBrndc\fR\&. The \fBdefault\-key\fR clause is followed by the name of a key which is identified by a \fBkey\fR statement\&. If no \fBkeyid\fR is provided on the rndc command line, and no \fBkey\fR clause is found in a matching \fBserver\fR statement, this default key will be used to authenticate the server's commands and responses\&. The \fBdefault\-port\fR clause is followed by the port to connect to on the remote name server\&. If no \fBport\fR option is provided on the rndc command line, and no \fBport\fR clause is found in a matching \fBserver\fR statement, this default port will be used to connect\&. The \fBdefault\-source\-address\fR and \fBdefault\-source\-address\-v6\fR clauses which can be used to set the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses respectively\&.
+The
+\fBoptions\fR
+statement contains five clauses. The
+\fBdefault\-server\fR
+clause is followed by the name or address of a name server. This host will be used when no name server is given as an argument to
+\fBrndc\fR. The
+\fBdefault\-key\fR
+clause is followed by the name of a key which is identified by a
+\fBkey\fR
+statement. If no
+\fBkeyid\fR
+is provided on the rndc command line, and no
+\fBkey\fR
+clause is found in a matching
+\fBserver\fR
+statement, this default key will be used to authenticate the server's commands and responses. The
+\fBdefault\-port\fR
+clause is followed by the port to connect to on the remote name server. If no
+\fBport\fR
+option is provided on the rndc command line, and no
+\fBport\fR
+clause is found in a matching
+\fBserver\fR
+statement, this default port will be used to connect. The
+\fBdefault\-source\-address\fR
+and
+\fBdefault\-source\-address\-v6\fR
+clauses which can be used to set the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses respectively.
.PP
-After the \fBserver\fR keyword, the server statement includes a string which is the hostname or address for a name server\&. The statement has three possible clauses: \fBkey\fR, \fBport\fR and \fBaddresses\fR\&. The key name must match the name of a key statement in the file\&. The port number specifies the port to connect to\&. If an \fBaddresses\fR clause is supplied these addresses will be used instead of the server name\&. Each address can take a optional port\&. If an \fBsource\-address\fR or \fBsource\-address\-v6\fR of supplied then these will be used to specify the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses respectively\&.
+After the
+\fBserver\fR
+keyword, the server statement includes a string which is the hostname or address for a name server. The statement has three possible clauses:
+\fBkey\fR,
+\fBport\fR
+and
+\fBaddresses\fR. The key name must match the name of a key statement in the file. The port number specifies the port to connect to. If an
+\fBaddresses\fR
+clause is supplied these addresses will be used instead of the server name. Each address can take a optional port. If an
+\fBsource\-address\fR
+or
+\fBsource\-address\-v6\fR
+of supplied then these will be used to specify the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses respectively.
.PP
-The \fBkey\fR statement begins with an identifying string, the name of the key\&. The statement has two clauses\&. \fBalgorithm\fR identifies the encryption algorithm for \fBrndc\fR to use; currently only HMAC\-MD5 is supported\&. This is followed by a secret clause which contains the base\-64 encoding of the algorithm's encryption key\&. The base\-64 string is enclosed in double quotes\&.
+The
+\fBkey\fR
+statement begins with an identifying string, the name of the key. The statement has two clauses.
+\fBalgorithm\fR
+identifies the encryption algorithm for
+\fBrndc\fR
+to use; currently only HMAC\-MD5 is supported. This is followed by a secret clause which contains the base\-64 encoding of the algorithm's encryption key. The base\-64 string is enclosed in double quotes.
.PP
-There are two common ways to generate the base\-64 string for the secret\&. The BIND 9 program \fBrndc\-confgen\fR can be used to generate a random key, or the \fBmmencode\fR program, also known as \fBmimencode\fR, can be used to generate a base\-64 string from known input\&. \fBmmencode\fR does not ship with BIND 9 but is available on many systems\&. See the EXAMPLE section for sample command lines for each\&.
+There are two common ways to generate the base\-64 string for the secret. The BIND 9 program
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
+can be used to generate a random key, or the
+\fBmmencode\fR
+program, also known as
+\fBmimencode\fR, can be used to generate a base\-64 string from known input.
+\fBmmencode\fR
+does not ship with BIND 9 but is available on many systems. See the EXAMPLE section for sample command lines for each.
.SH "EXAMPLE"
.PP
.nf
@@ -69,12 +115,14 @@ There are two common ways to generate the base\-64 string for the secret\&. The
default\-key samplekey;
};
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
server localhost {
key samplekey;
};
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
server testserver {
@@ -82,6 +130,7 @@ There are two common ways to generate the base\-64 string for the secret\&. The
addresses { localhost port 5353; };
};
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
key samplekey {
@@ -89,6 +138,7 @@ There are two common ways to generate the base\-64 string for the secret\&. The
secret "6FMfj43Osz4lyb24OIe2iGEz9lf1llJO+lz";
};
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
key testkey {
@@ -96,26 +146,51 @@ There are two common ways to generate the base\-64 string for the secret\&. The
secret "R3HI8P6BKw9ZwXwN3VZKuQ==";
}
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-In the above example, \fBrndc\fR will by default use the server at localhost (127\&.0\&.0\&.1) and the key called samplekey\&. Commands to the localhost server will use the samplekey key, which must also be defined in the server's configuration file with the same name and secret\&. The key statement indicates that samplekey uses the HMAC\-MD5 algorithm and its secret clause contains the base\-64 encoding of the HMAC\-MD5 secret enclosed in double quotes\&.
+In the above example,
+\fBrndc\fR
+will by default use the server at localhost (127.0.0.1) and the key called samplekey. Commands to the localhost server will use the samplekey key, which must also be defined in the server's configuration file with the same name and secret. The key statement indicates that samplekey uses the HMAC\-MD5 algorithm and its secret clause contains the base\-64 encoding of the HMAC\-MD5 secret enclosed in double quotes.
.PP
-If \fBrndc \-s testserver\fR is used then \fBrndc\fR will connect to server on localhost port 5353 using the key testkey\&.
+If
+\fBrndc \-s testserver\fR
+is used then
+\fBrndc\fR
+will connect to server on localhost port 5353 using the key testkey.
.PP
-To generate a random secret with \fBrndc\-confgen\fR:
+To generate a random secret with
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR:
.PP
-\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
.PP
-A complete \fIrndc\&.conf\fR file, including the randomly generated key, will be written to the standard output\&. Commented out \fBkey\fR and \fBcontrols\fR statements for \fInamed\&.conf\fR are also printed\&.
+A complete
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+file, including the randomly generated key, will be written to the standard output. Commented out
+\fBkey\fR
+and
+\fBcontrols\fR
+statements for
+\fInamed.conf\fR
+are also printed.
.PP
-To generate a base\-64 secret with \fBmmencode\fR:
+To generate a base\-64 secret with
+\fBmmencode\fR:
.PP
-\fBecho "known plaintext for a secret" | mmencode\fR
+\fBecho "known plaintext for a secret" | mmencode\fR
.SH "NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION"
.PP
-The name server must be configured to accept rndc connections and to recognize the key specified in the \fIrndc\&.conf\fR file, using the controls statement in \fInamed\&.conf\fR\&. See the sections on the \fBcontrols\fR statement in the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual for details\&.
+The name server must be configured to accept rndc connections and to recognize the key specified in the
+\fIrndc.conf\fR
+file, using the controls statement in
+\fInamed.conf\fR. See the sections on the
+\fBcontrols\fR
+statement in the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual for details.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBrndc\fR(8), \fBrndc\-confgen\fR(8), \fBmmencode\fR(1), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
+\fBrndc\fR(8),
+\fBrndc\-confgen\fR(8),
+\fBmmencode\fR(1),
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
-Internet Systems Consortium
+Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.html b/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.html
index d9c3323e2b..b7b04b4682 100644
--- a/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.html
+++ b/bin/rndc/rndc.conf.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
rndc.conf
-
+
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
rndc.conf
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
rndc.conf is the configuration file
for rndc, the BIND 9 name server control
utility. This file has a similar structure and syntax to
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
diff --git a/bin/rndc/rndc.html b/bin/rndc/rndc.html
index 284cfd0f61..3f671a9b7a 100644
--- a/bin/rndc/rndc.html
+++ b/bin/rndc/rndc.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
rndc
-
+
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch01.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch01.html
index a3de5c08ca..a057b1eb7d 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch01.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch01.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
Chapter 1. Introduction
-
+
@@ -45,17 +45,17 @@
The Berkeley Internet Name Domain
(BIND) implements an
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
-Organization of This Document
+Organization of This Document
In this document, Section 1 introduces
the basic DNS and BIND concepts. Section 2
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
-Conventions Used in This Document
+Conventions Used in This Document
In this document, we use the following general typographic
conventions:
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
-The Domain Name System (DNS)
+The Domain Name System (DNS)
The purpose of this document is to explain the installation
and upkeep of the BIND software
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@
-DNS Fundamentals
+DNS Fundamentals
The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical, distributed
database. It stores information for mapping Internet host names to
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@
-Domains and Domain Names
+Domains and Domain Names
The data stored in the DNS is identified by domain names that are organized as a tree according to
organizational or administrative boundaries. Each node of the tree,
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@
-Zones
+Zones
To properly operate a name server, it is important to understand
the difference between a zone
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@
-Authoritative Name Servers
+Authoritative Name Servers
Each zone is served by at least
one authoritative name server,
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
-The Primary Master
+The Primary Master
The authoritative server where the master copy of the zone
data is maintained is called the
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@
-Slave Servers
+Slave Servers
The other authoritative servers, the slave
servers (also known as secondary servers)
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@
-Stealth Servers
+Stealth Servers
Usually all of the zone's authoritative servers are listed in
NS records in the parent zone. These NS records constitute
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@
-Caching Name Servers
+Caching Name Servers
The resolver libraries provided by most operating systems are
stub resolvers, meaning that they are not
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
-Forwarding
+Forwarding
Even a caching name server does not necessarily perform
the complete recursive lookup itself. Instead, it can
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@
-Name Servers in Multiple Roles
+Name Servers in Multiple Roles
The BIND name server can
simultaneously act as
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch02.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch02.html
index 72576f67d7..6b2d1108ed 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch02.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch02.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
DNS hardware requirements have
traditionally been quite modest.
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
-CPU Requirements
+CPU Requirements
CPU requirements for BIND 9 range from
i486-class machines
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
-Memory Requirements
+Memory Requirements
The memory of the server has to be large enough to fit the
cache and zones loaded off disk. The max-cache-size
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
-Name Server Intensive Environment Issues
+Name Server Intensive Environment Issues
For name server intensive environments, there are two alternative
configurations that may be used. The first is where clients and
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
-Supported Operating Systems
+Supported Operating Systems
ISC BIND 9 compiles and runs on a large
number
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch03.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch03.html
index bd61e8f66c..aca549b34e 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch03.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch03.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
Chapter 3. Name Server Configuration
-
+
@@ -47,14 +47,14 @@
The following sample configuration is appropriate for a caching-only
name server for use by clients internal to a corporation. All
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
-An Authoritative-only Name Server
+An Authoritative-only Name Server
This sample configuration is for an authoritative-only server
that is the master server for "example.com"
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ zone "eng.example.com" {
-Load Balancing
+Load Balancing
A primitive form of load balancing can be achieved in
the DNS by using multiple A records for
@@ -280,10 +280,10 @@ zone "eng.example.com" {
-Name Server Operations
+Name Server Operations
-Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon
+Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon
This section describes several indispensable diagnostic,
administrative and monitoring tools available to the system
@@ -775,7 +775,7 @@ controls {
-Signals
+Signals
Certain UNIX signals cause the name server to take specific
actions, as described in the following table. These signals can
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html
index 2ce644eb67..fdf401464a 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
Chapter 4. Advanced DNS Features
-
+
@@ -49,28 +49,28 @@
Setting up different views, or visibility, of the DNS space to
internal and external resolvers is usually referred to as a
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ nameserver 172.16.72.4
-Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts
+Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts
A shared secret is generated to be shared between host1 and host2.
An arbitrary key name is chosen: "host1-host2.". The key name must
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ nameserver 172.16.72.4
-Automatic Generation
+Automatic Generation
The following command will generate a 128 bit (16 byte) HMAC-MD5
key as described above. Longer keys are better, but shorter keys
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ nameserver 172.16.72.4
-Manual Generation
+Manual Generation
The shared secret is simply a random sequence of bits, encoded
in base-64. Most ASCII strings are valid base-64 strings (assuming
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ nameserver 172.16.72.4
-Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines
+Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines
This is beyond the scope of DNS. A secure transport mechanism
should be used. This could be secure FTP, ssh, telephone, etc.
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ nameserver 172.16.72.4
-Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence
+Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence
Imagine host1 and host 2
are
@@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ key host1-host2. {
-Instructing the Server to Use the Key
+Instructing the Server to Use the Key
Since keys are shared between two hosts only, the server must
be told when keys are to be used. The following is added to the named.conf file
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ server 10.1.2.3 {
-TSIG Key Based Access Control
+TSIG Key Based Access Control
BIND allows IP addresses and ranges
to be specified in ACL
@@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-Errors
+Errors
The processing of TSIG signed messages can result in
several errors. If a signed message is sent to a non-TSIG aware
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-TKEY
+TKEY
TKEY
is a mechanism for automatically generating a shared secret
between two hosts. There are several "modes" of
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-SIG(0)
+SIG(0)
BIND 9 partially supports DNSSEC SIG(0)
transaction signatures as specified in RFC 2535 and RFC2931.
@@ -747,7 +747,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-Generating Keys
+Generating Keys
The dnssec-keygen program is used to
generate keys.
@@ -798,7 +798,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-Signing the Zone
+Signing the Zone
The dnssec-signzone program is used
to
@@ -842,7 +842,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-Configuring Servers
+Configuring Servers
Unlike BIND 8,
BIND 9 does not verify signatures on
@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-IPv6 Support in BIND 9
+IPv6 Support in BIND 9
BIND 9 fully supports all currently
defined forms of IPv6
@@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ allow-update { key host1-host2. ;};
-Address Lookups Using AAAA Records
+Address Lookups Using AAAA Records
The IPv6 AAAA record is a parallel to the IPv4 A record,
and, unlike the deprecated A6 record, specifies the entire
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ host 3600 IN AAAA 2001:db8::1
-Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format
+Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format
When looking up an address in nibble format, the address
components are simply reversed, just as in IPv4, and
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html
index d0ae72ba57..241a22b110 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
Traditionally applications have been linked with a stub resolver
library that sends recursive DNS queries to a local caching name
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
index 0d5d88b848..309bb5d9ba 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
-masters Statement Definition and
+masters Statement Definition and
Usage
masters
lists allow for a common set of masters to be easily used by
@@ -1709,7 +1709,7 @@ category notify { null; };
-options Statement Grammar
+options Statement Grammar
This is the grammar of the options
statement in the named.conf file:
@@ -2706,7 +2706,7 @@ options {
-Forwarding
+Forwarding
The forwarding facility can be used to create a large site-wide
cache on a few servers, reducing traffic over links to external
@@ -2750,7 +2750,7 @@ options {
-Dual-stack Servers
+Dual-stack Servers
Dual-stack servers are used as servers of last resort to work
around
@@ -2915,7 +2915,7 @@ options {
-Interfaces
+Interfaces
The interfaces and ports that the server will answer queries
from may be specified using the listen-on option. listen-on takes
@@ -2995,7 +2995,7 @@ listen-on-v6 port 1234 { !2001:db8::/32; any; };
-Query Address
+Query Address
If the server doesn't know the answer to a question, it will
query other name servers. query-source specifies
@@ -3250,7 +3250,7 @@ query-source-v6 address * port *;
-Bad UDP Port Lists
+Bad UDP Port Lists
avoid-v4-udp-ports
and avoid-v6-udp-ports specify a list
of IPv4 and IPv6 UDP ports that will not be used as system
@@ -3264,7 +3264,7 @@ query-source-v6 address * port *;
-Operating System Resource Limits
+Operating System Resource Limits
The server's usage of many system resources can be limited.
Scaled values are allowed when specifying resource limits. For
@@ -3324,7 +3324,7 @@ query-source-v6 address * port *;
-Server Resource Limits
+Server Resource Limits
The following options set limits on the server's
resource consumption that are enforced internally by the
@@ -3402,7 +3402,7 @@ query-source-v6 address * port *;
-Periodic Task Intervals
+Periodic Task Intervals
cleaning-interval
@@ -4361,7 +4361,7 @@ query-source-v6 address * port *;
-trusted-keys Statement Definition
+trusted-keys Statement Definition
and Usage
The trusted-keys statement defines
@@ -4409,7 +4409,7 @@ query-source-v6 address * port *;
-view Statement Definition and Usage
+view Statement Definition and Usage
The view statement is a powerful
feature
@@ -4582,10 +4582,10 @@ view "external" {
-zone Statement Definition and Usage
+zone Statement Definition and Usage
-Zone Types
+Zone Types
@@ -4794,7 +4794,7 @@ view "external" {
-Class
+Class
The zone's name may optionally be followed by a class. If
a class is not specified, class IN (for Internet),
@@ -4816,7 +4816,7 @@ view "external" {
-Zone Options
+Zone Options
journal
@@ -5260,7 +5260,7 @@ view "external" {
-Zone File
+Zone File
Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them
@@ -5273,7 +5273,7 @@ view "external" {
-Resource Records
+Resource Records
A domain name identifies a node. Each node has a set of
resource information, which may be empty. The set of resource
@@ -5924,7 +5924,7 @@ view "external" {
-Textual expression of RRs
+Textual expression of RRs
RRs are represented in binary form in the packets of the DNS
protocol, and are usually represented in highly encoded form
@@ -6127,7 +6127,7 @@ view "external" {
-Discussion of MX Records
+Discussion of MX Records
As described above, domain servers store information as a
series of resource records, each of which contains a particular
@@ -6385,7 +6385,7 @@ view "external" {
-Inverse Mapping in IPv4
+Inverse Mapping in IPv4
Reverse name resolution (that is, translation from IP address
to name) is achieved by means of the in-addr.arpa domain
@@ -6446,7 +6446,7 @@ view "external" {
-Other Zone File Directives
+Other Zone File Directives
The Master File Format was initially defined in RFC 1035 and
has subsequently been extended. While the Master File Format
@@ -6461,7 +6461,7 @@ view "external" {
-BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
+BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
Syntax: $GENERATErange
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
index 618abdd6cc..058629b053 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
On UNIX servers, it is possible to run BIND in a chrooted environment
(chroot()) by specifying the "-t"
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
-The chroot Environment
+The chroot Environment
In order for a chroot() environment
to
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
-Using the setuid Function
+Using the setuid Function
Prior to running the named daemon,
use
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
index 5496be079e..fcbec4ec9e 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
-It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?
+It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?
The best solution to solving installation and
configuration issues is to take preventative measures by setting
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
-Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number
+Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number
Zone serial numbers are just numbers-they aren't date
related. A lot of people set them to a number that represents a
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
-Where Can I Get Help?
+Where Can I Get Help?
The Internet Systems Consortium
(ISC) offers a wide range
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
index ec1e20dfe7..2e83e12b08 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch10.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch10.html
index b479445de2..0287f13dfc 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch10.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch10.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
Manual pages
-
+
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
-
+
Manual pages
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
index 633a809c47..8787f34e90 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual
-
+
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dig.html b/doc/arm/man.dig.html
index 805111b25b..1e4b6fd80e 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dig.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dig.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
dig
-
+
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
dig [global-queryopt...] [query...]
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
dig
(domain information groper) is a flexible tool
for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
-
SIMPLE USAGE
+
SIMPLE USAGE
A typical invocation of dig looks like:
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
-
OPTIONS
+
OPTIONS
The -b option sets the source IP address of the query
to address. This must be a valid
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@
-
QUERY OPTIONS
+
QUERY OPTIONS
dig
provides a number of query options which affect
the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of
@@ -555,7 +555,7 @@
-
MULTIPLE QUERIES
+
MULTIPLE QUERIES
The BIND 9 implementation of dig
supports
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-
IDN SUPPORT
+
IDN SUPPORT
If dig has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@@ -615,14 +615,14 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
index 7b06f07d4a..3cbb812751 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
dnssec-keygen
-
+
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
index c209c58987..4a9c455cf7 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
dnssec-signzone
-
+
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.host.html b/doc/arm/man.host.html
index 81bd55a65f..4690e73e24 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.host.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.host.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
host
-
+
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
host
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa.
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
-
IDN SUPPORT
+
IDN SUPPORT
If host has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@@ -216,12 +216,12 @@
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/resolv.conf
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
dig(1),
named(8).
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
index fd0adb8d07..153894b406 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
named-checkconf
-
+
@@ -50,14 +50,14 @@
named-checkconf
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a named
configuration file.
-
OPTIONS
+
OPTIONS
-t directory
@@ -88,20 +88,20 @@
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
named-checkconf
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
named(8),
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
-
AUTHOR
+
AUTHOR
Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
index 6dc183556a..54a43d5e6b 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
named-checkzone
-
+
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named.html b/doc/arm/man.named.html
index 1cbcd043d2..0076cfc251 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
named
-
+
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
named
is a Domain Name System (DNS) server,
part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC. For more
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
-
OPTIONS
+
OPTIONS
-4
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
-
SIGNALS
+
SIGNALS
In routine operation, signals should not be used to control
the nameserver; rndc should be used
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@
-
CONFIGURATION
+
CONFIGURATION
The named configuration file is too complex
to describe in detail here. A complete description is provided
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/named.conf
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
RFC 1033,
RFC 1034,
RFC 1035,
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@
-
AUTHOR
+
AUTHOR
Internet Systems Consortium
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
index 7abaa651c5..4bb601a4aa 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
rndc-confgen
-
+
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
index 7641180ca7..0f382154fb 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
rndc.conf
-
+
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
rndc.conf
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
rndc.conf is the configuration file
for rndc, the BIND 9 name server control
utility. This file has a similar structure and syntax to
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
index cd6fe847a1..086ae2a915 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
rndc
-
+
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres.3
index 4086ab39d6..aaf15dd283 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres.3
@@ -13,85 +13,145 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres.3,v 1.24 2005/09/12 01:13:26 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres.3,v 1.25 2005/10/13 03:14:00 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres \- introduction to the lightweight resolver library
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-The BIND 9 lightweight resolver library is a simple, name service independent stub resolver library\&. It provides hostname\-to\-address and address\-to\-hostname lookup services to applications by transmitting lookup requests to a resolver daemon \fBlwresd\fR running on the local host\&. The resover daemon performs the lookup using the DNS or possibly other name service protocols, and returns the results to the application through the library\&. The library and resolver daemon communicate using a simple UDP\-based protocol\&.
+The BIND 9 lightweight resolver library is a simple, name service independent stub resolver library. It provides hostname\-to\-address and address\-to\-hostname lookup services to applications by transmitting lookup requests to a resolver daemon
+\fBlwresd\fR
+running on the local host. The resover daemon performs the lookup using the DNS or possibly other name service protocols, and returns the results to the application through the library. The library and resolver daemon communicate using a simple UDP\-based protocol.
.SH "OVERVIEW"
.PP
-The lwresd library implements multiple name service APIs\&. The standard \fBgethostbyname()\fR, \fBgethostbyaddr()\fR, \fBgethostbyname_r()\fR, \fBgethostbyaddr_r()\fR, \fBgetaddrinfo()\fR, \fBgetipnodebyname()\fR, and \fBgetipnodebyaddr()\fR functions are all supported\&. To allow the lwres library to coexist with system libraries that define functions of the same name, the library defines these functions with names prefixed by lwres_\&. To define the standard names, applications must include the header file \fI\fR which contains macro definitions mapping the standard function names into lwres_ prefixed ones\&. Operating system vendors who integrate the lwres library into their base distributions should rename the functions in the library proper so that the renaming macros are not needed\&.
+The lwresd library implements multiple name service APIs. The standard
+\fBgethostbyname()\fR,
+\fBgethostbyaddr()\fR,
+\fBgethostbyname_r()\fR,
+\fBgethostbyaddr_r()\fR,
+\fBgetaddrinfo()\fR,
+\fBgetipnodebyname()\fR, and
+\fBgetipnodebyaddr()\fR
+functions are all supported. To allow the lwres library to coexist with system libraries that define functions of the same name, the library defines these functions with names prefixed by
+lwres_. To define the standard names, applications must include the header file
+\fI\fR
+which contains macro definitions mapping the standard function names into
+lwres_
+prefixed ones. Operating system vendors who integrate the lwres library into their base distributions should rename the functions in the library proper so that the renaming macros are not needed.
.PP
-The library also provides a native API consisting of the functions \fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR and \fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR\&. These may be called by applications that require more detailed control over the lookup process than the standard functions provide\&.
+The library also provides a native API consisting of the functions
+\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR. These may be called by applications that require more detailed control over the lookup process than the standard functions provide.
.PP
-In addition to these name service independent address lookup functions, the library implements a new, experimental API for looking up arbitrary DNS resource records, using the \fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR function\&.
+In addition to these name service independent address lookup functions, the library implements a new, experimental API for looking up arbitrary DNS resource records, using the
+\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR
+function.
.PP
-Finally, there is a low\-level API for converting lookup requests and responses to and from raw lwres protocol packets\&. This API can be used by clients requiring nonblocking operation, and is also used when implementing the server side of the lwres protocol, for example in the \fBlwresd\fR resolver daemon\&. The use of this low\-level API in clients and servers is outlined in the following sections\&.
-.SH "CLIENT-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW"
+Finally, there is a low\-level API for converting lookup requests and responses to and from raw lwres protocol packets. This API can be used by clients requiring nonblocking operation, and is also used when implementing the server side of the lwres protocol, for example in the
+\fBlwresd\fR
+resolver daemon. The use of this low\-level API in clients and servers is outlined in the following sections.
+.SH "CLIENT\-SIDE LOW\-LEVEL API CALL FLOW"
.PP
-When a client program wishes to make an lwres request using the native low\-level API, it typically performs the following sequence of actions\&.
+When a client program wishes to make an lwres request using the native low\-level API, it typically performs the following sequence of actions.
.PP
-(1) Allocate or use an existing \fBlwres_packet_t\fR, called \fIpkt\fR below\&.
+(1) Allocate or use an existing
+\fBlwres_packet_t\fR, called
+\fIpkt\fR
+below.
.PP
-(2) Set pkt\&.recvlength to the maximum length we will accept\&. This is done so the receiver of our packets knows how large our receive buffer is\&. The "default" is a constant in \fIlwres\&.h\fR: \fBLWRES_RECVLENGTH = 4096\fR\&.
+(2) Set
+pkt.recvlength
+to the maximum length we will accept. This is done so the receiver of our packets knows how large our receive buffer is. The "default" is a constant in
+\fIlwres.h\fR:
+\fBLWRES_RECVLENGTH = 4096\fR.
.PP
-(3) Set pkt\&.serial to a unique serial number\&. This value is echoed back to the application by the remote server\&.
+(3) Set
+pkt.serial
+to a unique serial number. This value is echoed back to the application by the remote server.
.PP
-(4) Set pkt\&.pktflags\&. Usually this is set to 0\&.
+(4) Set
+pkt.pktflags. Usually this is set to 0.
.PP
-(5) Set pkt\&.result to 0\&.
+(5) Set
+pkt.result
+to 0.
.PP
-(6) Call \fBlwres_*request_render()\fR, or marshall in the data using the primitives such as \fBlwres_packet_render()\fR and storing the packet data\&.
+(6) Call
+\fBlwres_*request_render()\fR, or marshall in the data using the primitives such as
+\fBlwres_packet_render()\fR
+and storing the packet data.
.PP
-(7) Transmit the resulting buffer\&.
+(7) Transmit the resulting buffer.
.PP
-(8) Call \fBlwres_*response_parse()\fR to parse any packets received\&.
+(8) Call
+\fBlwres_*response_parse()\fR
+to parse any packets received.
.PP
-(9) Verify that the opcode and serial match a request, and process the packet specific information contained in the body\&.
-.SH "SERVER-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW"
+(9) Verify that the opcode and serial match a request, and process the packet specific information contained in the body.
+.SH "SERVER\-SIDE LOW\-LEVEL API CALL FLOW"
.PP
-When implementing the server side of the lightweight resolver protocol using the lwres library, a sequence of actions like the following is typically involved in processing each request packet\&.
+When implementing the server side of the lightweight resolver protocol using the lwres library, a sequence of actions like the following is typically involved in processing each request packet.
.PP
-Note that the same \fBlwres_packet_t\fR is used in both the \fB_parse()\fR and \fB_render()\fR calls, with only a few modifications made to the packet header's contents between uses\&. This method is recommended as it keeps the serial, opcode, and other fields correct\&.
+Note that the same
+\fBlwres_packet_t\fR
+is used in both the
+\fB_parse()\fR
+and
+\fB_render()\fR
+calls, with only a few modifications made to the packet header's contents between uses. This method is recommended as it keeps the serial, opcode, and other fields correct.
.PP
-(1) When a packet is received, call \fBlwres_*request_parse()\fR to unmarshall it\&. This returns a \fBlwres_packet_t\fR (also called \fIpkt\fR, below) as well as a data specific type, such as \fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR\&.
+(1) When a packet is received, call
+\fBlwres_*request_parse()\fR
+to unmarshall it. This returns a
+\fBlwres_packet_t\fR
+(also called
+\fIpkt\fR, below) as well as a data specific type, such as
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR.
.PP
-(2) Process the request in the data specific type\&.
+(2) Process the request in the data specific type.
.PP
-(3) Set the pkt\&.result, pkt\&.recvlength as above\&. All other fields can be left untouched since they were filled in by the \fB*_parse()\fR call above\&. If using \fBlwres_*response_render()\fR, pkt\&.pktflags will be set up properly\&. Otherwise, the \fBLWRES_LWPACKETFLAG_RESPONSE\fR bit should be set\&.
+(3) Set the
+pkt.result,
+pkt.recvlength
+as above. All other fields can be left untouched since they were filled in by the
+\fB*_parse()\fR
+call above. If using
+\fBlwres_*response_render()\fR,
+pkt.pktflags
+will be set up properly. Otherwise, the
+\fBLWRES_LWPACKETFLAG_RESPONSE\fR
+bit should be set.
.PP
-(4) Call the data specific rendering function, such as \fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR\&.
+(4) Call the data specific rendering function, such as
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR.
.PP
-(5) Send the resulting packet to the client\&.
+(5) Send the resulting packet to the client.
.PP
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres_gethostent\fR(3), \fBlwres_getipnode\fR(3), \fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR(3), \fBlwres_noop\fR(3), \fBlwres_gabn\fR(3), \fBlwres_gnba\fR(3), \fBlwres_context\fR(3), \fBlwres_config\fR(3), \fBresolver\fR(5), \fBlwresd\fR(8)\&.
+\fBlwres_gethostent\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getipnode\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_noop\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_gabn\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_gnba\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_context\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_config\fR(3),
+\fBresolver\fR(5),
+\fBlwresd\fR(8).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html
index e2af704d77..fd068dc166 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres
-
+
-
+
Name
lwres — introduction to the lightweight resolver library
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
#include <lwres/lwres.h>
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
The BIND 9 lightweight resolver library is a simple, name service
independent stub resolver library. It provides hostname-to-address
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
-
OVERVIEW
+
OVERVIEW
The lwresd library implements multiple name service APIs.
The standard
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@
-
CLIENT-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW
+
CLIENT-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW
When a client program wishes to make an lwres request using the
native low-level API, it typically performs the following
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
-
SERVER-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW
+
SERVER-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW
When implementing the server side of the lightweight resolver
protocol using the lwres library, a sequence of actions like the
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
lwres_gethostent(3),
lwres_getipnode(3),
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.3
index 25d35c5282..1826b0e278 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.3
@@ -13,77 +13,81 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_buffer.3,v 1.22 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_buffer.3,v 1.23 2005/10/13 03:14:00 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_BUFFER" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_BUFFER" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_buffer_init, lwres_buffer_invalidate, lwres_buffer_add, lwres_buffer_subtract, lwres_buffer_clear, lwres_buffer_first, lwres_buffer_forward, lwres_buffer_back, lwres_buffer_getuint8, lwres_buffer_putuint8, lwres_buffer_getuint16, lwres_buffer_putuint16, lwres_buffer_getuint32, lwres_buffer_putuint32, lwres_buffer_putmem, lwres_buffer_getmem \- lightweight resolver buffer management
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 24
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_init\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, void\ *\fIbase\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIlength\fR);
-.HP 30
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_invalidate\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
.HP 23
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_add\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIn\fR);
-.HP 28
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_subtract\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIn\fR);
-.HP 25
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_clear\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
-.HP 25
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_first\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_init\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBvoid\ *\fR\fB\fIbase\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIlength\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 29
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_invalidate\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 22
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_add\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIn\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 27
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_forward\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIn\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_subtract\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIn\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 24
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_back\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIn\fR);
-.HP 37
-lwres_uint8_t\ \fBlwres_buffer_getuint8\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_clear\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 24
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_first\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 26
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_forward\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIn\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 23
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_back\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIn\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 36
+\fBlwres_uint8_t\ \fBlwres_buffer_getuint8\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 27
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_putuint8\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint8_t\ \fR\fB\fIval\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 38
+\fBlwres_uint16_t\ \fBlwres_buffer_getuint16\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 28
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_putuint8\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_uint8_t\ \fIval\fR);
-.HP 39
-lwres_uint16_t\ \fBlwres_buffer_getuint16\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
-.HP 29
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_putuint16\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_uint16_t\ \fIval\fR);
-.HP 39
-lwres_uint32_t\ \fBlwres_buffer_getuint32\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
-.HP 29
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_putuint32\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_uint32_t\ \fIval\fR);
-.HP 26
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_putmem\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, const\ unsigned\ char\ *\fIbase\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIlength\fR);
-.HP 26
-void\ \fBlwres_buffer_getmem\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, unsigned\ char\ *\fIbase\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIlength\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_putuint16\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint16_t\ \fR\fB\fIval\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 38
+\fBlwres_uint32_t\ \fBlwres_buffer_getuint32\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 28
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_putuint32\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint32_t\ \fR\fB\fIval\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 25
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_putmem\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBconst\ unsigned\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIbase\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIlength\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 25
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_buffer_getmem\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIbase\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIlength\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-These functions provide bounds checked access to a region of memory where data is being read or written\&. They are based on, and similar to, the isc_buffer_ functions in the ISC library\&.
+These functions provide bounds checked access to a region of memory where data is being read or written. They are based on, and similar to, the
+isc_buffer_
+functions in the ISC library.
.PP
-A buffer is a region of memory, together with a set of related subregions\&. The \fIused region\fR and the \fIavailable\fR region are disjoint, and their union is the buffer's region\&. The used region extends from the beginning of the buffer region to the last used byte\&. The available region extends from one byte greater than the last used byte to the end of the buffer's region\&. The size of the used region can be changed using various buffer commands\&. Initially, the used region is empty\&.
+A buffer is a region of memory, together with a set of related subregions. The
+\fIused region\fR
+and the
+\fIavailable\fR
+region are disjoint, and their union is the buffer's region. The used region extends from the beginning of the buffer region to the last used byte. The available region extends from one byte greater than the last used byte to the end of the buffer's region. The size of the used region can be changed using various buffer commands. Initially, the used region is empty.
.PP
-The used region is further subdivided into two disjoint regions: the \fIconsumed region\fR and the \fIremaining region\fR\&. The union of these two regions is the used region\&. The consumed region extends from the beginning of the used region to the byte before the \fIcurrent\fR offset (if any)\&. The \fIremaining\fR region the current pointer to the end of the used region\&. The size of the consumed region can be changed using various buffer commands\&. Initially, the consumed region is empty\&.
+The used region is further subdivided into two disjoint regions: the
+\fIconsumed region\fR
+and the
+\fIremaining region\fR. The union of these two regions is the used region. The consumed region extends from the beginning of the used region to the byte before the
+\fIcurrent\fR
+offset (if any). The
+\fIremaining\fR
+region the current pointer to the end of the used region. The size of the consumed region can be changed using various buffer commands. Initially, the consumed region is empty.
.PP
-The \fIactive region\fR is an (optional) subregion of the remaining region\&. It extends from the current offset to an offset in the remaining region\&. Initially, the active region is empty\&. If the current offset advances beyond the chosen offset, the active region will also be empty\&.
+The
+\fIactive region\fR
+is an (optional) subregion of the remaining region. It extends from the current offset to an offset in the remaining region. Initially, the active region is empty. If the current offset advances beyond the chosen offset, the active region will also be empty.
.PP
.nf
/\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-entire length\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\\\\
@@ -93,37 +97,122 @@ The \fIactive region\fR is an (optional) subregion of the remaining region\&. It
+\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-+
a b c d e
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
- a == base of buffer\&.
- b == current pointer\&. Can be anywhere between a and d\&.
- c == active pointer\&. Meaningful between b and d\&.
- d == used pointer\&.
- e == length of buffer\&.
+ a == base of buffer.
+ b == current pointer. Can be anywhere between a and d.
+ c == active pointer. Meaningful between b and d.
+ d == used pointer.
+ e == length of buffer.
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
- a\-e == entire length of buffer\&.
- a\-d == used region\&.
- a\-b == consumed region\&.
- b\-d == remaining region\&.
- b\-c == optional active region\&.
+ a\-e == entire length of buffer.
+ a\-d == used region.
+ a\-b == consumed region.
+ b\-d == remaining region.
+ b\-c == optional active region.
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-\fBlwres_buffer_init()\fR initializes the \fBlwres_buffer_t\fR \fI*b\fR and assocates it with the memory region of size \fIlength\fR bytes starting at location \fIbase\&.\fR
+\fBlwres_buffer_init()\fR
+initializes the
+\fBlwres_buffer_t\fR\fI*b\fR
+and assocates it with the memory region of size
+\fIlength\fR
+bytes starting at location
+\fIbase.\fR
.PP
-\fBlwres_buffer_invalidate()\fR marks the buffer \fI*b\fR as invalid\&. Invalidating a buffer after use is not required, but makes it possible to catch its possible accidental use\&.
+\fBlwres_buffer_invalidate()\fR
+marks the buffer
+\fI*b\fR
+as invalid. Invalidating a buffer after use is not required, but makes it possible to catch its possible accidental use.
.PP
-The functions \fBlwres_buffer_add()\fR and \fBlwres_buffer_subtract()\fR respectively increase and decrease the used space in buffer \fI*b\fR by \fIn\fR bytes\&. \fBlwres_buffer_add()\fR checks for buffer overflow and \fBlwres_buffer_subtract()\fR checks for underflow\&. These functions do not allocate or deallocate memory\&. They just change the value of used\&.
+The functions
+\fBlwres_buffer_add()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_buffer_subtract()\fR
+respectively increase and decrease the used space in buffer
+\fI*b\fR
+by
+\fIn\fR
+bytes.
+\fBlwres_buffer_add()\fR
+checks for buffer overflow and
+\fBlwres_buffer_subtract()\fR
+checks for underflow. These functions do not allocate or deallocate memory. They just change the value of
+used.
.PP
-A buffer is re\-initialised by \fBlwres_buffer_clear()\fR\&. The function sets used, current and active to zero\&.
+A buffer is re\-initialised by
+\fBlwres_buffer_clear()\fR. The function sets
+used,
+current
+and
+active
+to zero.
.PP
-\fBlwres_buffer_first\fR makes the consumed region of buffer \fI*p\fR empty by setting current to zero (the start of the buffer)\&.
+\fBlwres_buffer_first\fR
+makes the consumed region of buffer
+\fI*p\fR
+empty by setting
+current
+to zero (the start of the buffer).
.PP
-\fBlwres_buffer_forward()\fR increases the consumed region of buffer \fI*b\fR by \fIn\fR bytes, checking for overflow\&. Similarly, \fBlwres_buffer_back()\fR decreases buffer \fIb\fR's consumed region by \fIn\fR bytes and checks for underflow\&.
+\fBlwres_buffer_forward()\fR
+increases the consumed region of buffer
+\fI*b\fR
+by
+\fIn\fR
+bytes, checking for overflow. Similarly,
+\fBlwres_buffer_back()\fR
+decreases buffer
+\fIb\fR's consumed region by
+\fIn\fR
+bytes and checks for underflow.
.PP
-\fBlwres_buffer_getuint8()\fR reads an unsigned 8\-bit integer from \fI*b\fR and returns it\&. \fBlwres_buffer_putuint8()\fR writes the unsigned 8\-bit integer \fIval\fR to buffer \fI*b\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_buffer_getuint8()\fR
+reads an unsigned 8\-bit integer from
+\fI*b\fR
+and returns it.
+\fBlwres_buffer_putuint8()\fR
+writes the unsigned 8\-bit integer
+\fIval\fR
+to buffer
+\fI*b\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_buffer_getuint16()\fR and \fBlwres_buffer_getuint32()\fR are identical to \fBlwres_buffer_putuint8()\fR except that they respectively read an unsigned 16\-bit or 32\-bit integer in network byte order from \fIb\fR\&. Similarly, \fBlwres_buffer_putuint16()\fR and \fBlwres_buffer_putuint32()\fR writes the unsigned 16\-bit or 32\-bit integer \fIval\fR to buffer \fIb\fR, in network byte order\&.
+\fBlwres_buffer_getuint16()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_buffer_getuint32()\fR
+are identical to
+\fBlwres_buffer_putuint8()\fR
+except that they respectively read an unsigned 16\-bit or 32\-bit integer in network byte order from
+\fIb\fR. Similarly,
+\fBlwres_buffer_putuint16()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_buffer_putuint32()\fR
+writes the unsigned 16\-bit or 32\-bit integer
+\fIval\fR
+to buffer
+\fIb\fR, in network byte order.
.PP
-Arbitrary amounts of data are read or written from a lightweight resolver buffer with \fBlwres_buffer_getmem()\fR and \fBlwres_buffer_putmem()\fR respectively\&. \fBlwres_buffer_putmem()\fR copies \fIlength\fR bytes of memory at \fIbase\fR to \fIb\fR\&. Conversely, \fBlwres_buffer_getmem()\fR copies \fIlength\fR bytes of memory from \fIb\fR to \fIbase\fR\&.
+Arbitrary amounts of data are read or written from a lightweight resolver buffer with
+\fBlwres_buffer_getmem()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_buffer_putmem()\fR
+respectively.
+\fBlwres_buffer_putmem()\fR
+copies
+\fIlength\fR
+bytes of memory at
+\fIbase\fR
+to
+\fIb\fR. Conversely,
+\fBlwres_buffer_getmem()\fR
+copies
+\fIlength\fR
+bytes of memory from
+\fIb\fR
+to
+\fIbase\fR.
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.html
index f4e18fe517..bc1e0d8bd1 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_buffer.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_buffer
-
+
These functions provide bounds checked access to a region of memory
where data is being read or written.
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.3
index c4d0181e8c..ba61772dcc 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.3
@@ -13,63 +13,85 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_config.3,v 1.22 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_config.3,v 1.23 2005/10/13 03:14:00 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_CONFIG" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_CONFIG" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_conf_init, lwres_conf_clear, lwres_conf_parse, lwres_conf_print, lwres_conf_get \- lightweight resolver configuration
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
+.HP 21
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_conf_init\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 22
-void\ \fBlwres_conf_init\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR);
-.HP 23
-void\ \fBlwres_conf_clear\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR);
-.HP 33
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_conf_parse\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, const\ char\ *\fIfilename\fR);
-.HP 33
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_conf_print\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, FILE\ *\fIfp\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_conf_clear\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 32
-lwres_conf_t\ *\ \fBlwres_conf_get\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_conf_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 32
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_conf_print\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBFILE\ *\fR\fB\fIfp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 30
+\fBlwres_conf_t\ *\ \fBlwres_conf_get\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_conf_init()\fR creates an empty \fBlwres_conf_t\fR structure for lightweight resolver context \fIctx\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_conf_init()\fR
+creates an empty
+\fBlwres_conf_t\fR
+structure for lightweight resolver context
+\fIctx\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_conf_clear()\fR frees up all the internal memory used by that \fBlwres_conf_t\fR structure in resolver context \fIctx\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_conf_clear()\fR
+frees up all the internal memory used by that
+\fBlwres_conf_t\fR
+structure in resolver context
+\fIctx\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_conf_parse()\fR opens the file \fIfilename\fR and parses it to initialise the resolver context \fIctx\fR's \fBlwres_conf_t\fR structure\&.
+\fBlwres_conf_parse()\fR
+opens the file
+\fIfilename\fR
+and parses it to initialise the resolver context
+\fIctx\fR's
+\fBlwres_conf_t\fR
+structure.
.PP
-\fBlwres_conf_print()\fR prints the \fBlwres_conf_t\fR structure for resolver context \fIctx\fR to the \fBFILE\fR \fIfp\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_conf_print()\fR
+prints the
+\fBlwres_conf_t\fR
+structure for resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+to the
+\fBFILE\fR\fIfp\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-\fBlwres_conf_parse()\fR returns \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR if it successfully read and parsed \fIfilename\fR\&. It returns \fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR if \fIfilename\fR could not be opened or contained incorrect resolver statements\&.
+\fBlwres_conf_parse()\fR
+returns
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+if it successfully read and parsed
+\fIfilename\fR. It returns
+\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
+if
+\fIfilename\fR
+could not be opened or contained incorrect resolver statements.
.PP
-\fBlwres_conf_print()\fR returns \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR unless an error occurred when converting the network addresses to a numeric host address string\&. If this happens, the function returns \fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_conf_print()\fR
+returns
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+unless an error occurred when converting the network addresses to a numeric host address string. If this happens, the function returns
+\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBstdio\fR(3), \fBresolver\fR(5)\&.
+\fBstdio\fR(3),
+\fBresolver\fR(5).
.SH "FILES"
.PP
-\fI/etc/resolv\&.conf\fR
+\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.html
index 1230638d9e..ca4df96576 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_config.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_config
-
+
lwres_conf_parse()
returns LWRES_R_SUCCESS
if it successfully read and parsed
@@ -142,13 +142,13 @@ lwres_conf_t *
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
stdio(3),
resolver(5).
-
FILES
+
FILES
/etc/resolv.conf
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.3
index a02bfde0a8..bb123f150d 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.3
@@ -13,72 +13,150 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_context.3,v 1.24 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_context.3,v 1.25 2005/10/13 03:14:00 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_CONTEXT" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_CONTEXT" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_context_create, lwres_context_destroy, lwres_context_nextserial, lwres_context_initserial, lwres_context_freemem, lwres_context_allocmem, lwres_context_sendrecv \- lightweight resolver context management
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
+.HP 36
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_context_create\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ **\fR\fB\fIcontextp\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBvoid\ *\fR\fB\fIarg\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_malloc_t\ \fR\fB\fImalloc_function\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_free_t\ \fR\fB\fIfree_function\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 37
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_context_create\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ **\fIcontextp\fR, void\ *\fIarg\fR, lwres_malloc_t\ \fImalloc_function\fR, lwres_free_t\ \fIfree_function\fR);
-.HP 38
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_context_destroy\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ **\fIcontextp\fR);
-.HP 31
-void\ \fBlwres_context_initserial\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_uint32_t\ \fIserial\fR);
-.HP 41
-lwres_uint32_t\ \fBlwres_context_nextserial\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_context_destroy\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ **\fR\fB\fIcontextp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 30
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_context_initserial\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint32_t\ \fR\fB\fIserial\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 40
+\fBlwres_uint32_t\ \fBlwres_context_nextserial\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 27
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_context_freemem\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBvoid\ *\fR\fB\fImem\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBsize_t\ \fR\fB\fIlen\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 28
-void\ \fBlwres_context_freemem\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, void\ *\fImem\fR, size_t\ \fIlen\fR);
-.HP 29
-void\ \fBlwres_context_allocmem\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, size_t\ \fIlen\fR);
-.HP 32
-void\ *\ \fBlwres_context_sendrecv\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, void\ *\fIsendbase\fR, int\ \fIsendlen\fR, void\ *\fIrecvbase\fR, int\ \fIrecvlen\fR, int\ *\fIrecvd_len\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_context_allocmem\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBsize_t\ \fR\fB\fIlen\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 30
+\fBvoid\ *\ \fBlwres_context_sendrecv\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBvoid\ *\fR\fB\fIsendbase\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIsendlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBvoid\ *\fR\fB\fIrecvbase\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIrecvlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ *\fR\fB\fIrecvd_len\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_context_create()\fR creates a \fBlwres_context_t\fR structure for use in lightweight resolver operations\&. It holds a socket and other data needed for communicating with a resolver daemon\&. The new \fBlwres_context_t\fR is returned through \fIcontextp\fR, a pointer to a \fBlwres_context_t\fR pointer\&. This \fBlwres_context_t\fR pointer must initially be NULL, and is modified to point to the newly created \fBlwres_context_t\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_context_create()\fR
+creates a
+\fBlwres_context_t\fR
+structure for use in lightweight resolver operations. It holds a socket and other data needed for communicating with a resolver daemon. The new
+\fBlwres_context_t\fR
+is returned through
+\fIcontextp\fR, a pointer to a
+\fBlwres_context_t\fR
+pointer. This
+\fBlwres_context_t\fR
+pointer must initially be NULL, and is modified to point to the newly created
+\fBlwres_context_t\fR.
.PP
-When the lightweight resolver needs to perform dynamic memory allocation, it will call \fImalloc_function\fR to allocate memory and \fIfree_function\fR to free it\&. If \fImalloc_function\fR and \fIfree_function\fR are NULL, memory is allocated using \fBmalloc\fR(3)\&. and \fBfree\fR(3)\&. It is not permitted to have a NULL \fImalloc_function\fR and a non\-NULL \fIfree_function\fR or vice versa\&. \fIarg\fR is passed as the first parameter to the memory allocation functions\&. If \fImalloc_function\fR and \fIfree_function\fR are NULL, \fIarg\fR is unused and should be passed as NULL\&.
+When the lightweight resolver needs to perform dynamic memory allocation, it will call
+\fImalloc_function\fR
+to allocate memory and
+\fIfree_function\fR
+to free it. If
+\fImalloc_function\fR
+and
+\fIfree_function\fR
+are NULL, memory is allocated using
+\fBmalloc\fR(3). and
+\fBfree\fR(3). It is not permitted to have a NULL
+\fImalloc_function\fR
+and a non\-NULL
+\fIfree_function\fR
+or vice versa.
+\fIarg\fR
+is passed as the first parameter to the memory allocation functions. If
+\fImalloc_function\fR
+and
+\fIfree_function\fR
+are NULL,
+\fIarg\fR
+is unused and should be passed as NULL.
.PP
-Once memory for the structure has been allocated, it is initialized using \fBlwres_conf_init\fR(3) and returned via \fI*contextp\fR\&.
+Once memory for the structure has been allocated, it is initialized using
+\fBlwres_conf_init\fR(3)
+and returned via
+\fI*contextp\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_context_destroy()\fR destroys a \fBlwres_context_t\fR, closing its socket\&. \fIcontextp\fR is a pointer to a pointer to the context that is to be destroyed\&. The pointer will be set to NULL when the context has been destroyed\&.
+\fBlwres_context_destroy()\fR
+destroys a
+\fBlwres_context_t\fR, closing its socket.
+\fIcontextp\fR
+is a pointer to a pointer to the context that is to be destroyed. The pointer will be set to NULL when the context has been destroyed.
.PP
-The context holds a serial number that is used to identify resolver request packets and associate responses with the corresponding requests\&. This serial number is controlled using \fBlwres_context_initserial()\fR and \fBlwres_context_nextserial()\fR\&. \fBlwres_context_initserial()\fR sets the serial number for context \fI*ctx\fR to \fIserial\fR\&. \fBlwres_context_nextserial()\fR increments the serial number and returns the previous value\&.
+The context holds a serial number that is used to identify resolver request packets and associate responses with the corresponding requests. This serial number is controlled using
+\fBlwres_context_initserial()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_context_nextserial()\fR.
+\fBlwres_context_initserial()\fR
+sets the serial number for context
+\fI*ctx\fR
+to
+\fIserial\fR.
+\fBlwres_context_nextserial()\fR
+increments the serial number and returns the previous value.
.PP
-Memory for a lightweight resolver context is allocated and freed using \fBlwres_context_allocmem()\fR and \fBlwres_context_freemem()\fR\&. These use whatever allocations were defined when the context was created with \fBlwres_context_create()\fR\&. \fBlwres_context_allocmem()\fR allocates \fIlen\fR bytes of memory and if successful returns a pointer to the allocated storage\&. \fBlwres_context_freemem()\fR frees \fIlen\fR bytes of space starting at location \fImem\fR\&.
+Memory for a lightweight resolver context is allocated and freed using
+\fBlwres_context_allocmem()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_context_freemem()\fR. These use whatever allocations were defined when the context was created with
+\fBlwres_context_create()\fR.
+\fBlwres_context_allocmem()\fR
+allocates
+\fIlen\fR
+bytes of memory and if successful returns a pointer to the allocated storage.
+\fBlwres_context_freemem()\fR
+frees
+\fIlen\fR
+bytes of space starting at location
+\fImem\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_context_sendrecv()\fR performs I/O for the context \fIctx\fR\&. Data are read and written from the context's socket\&. It writes data from \fIsendbase\fR -- typically a lightweight resolver query packet -- and waits for a reply which is copied to the receive buffer at \fIrecvbase\fR\&. The number of bytes that were written to this receive buffer is returned in \fI*recvd_len\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_context_sendrecv()\fR
+performs I/O for the context
+\fIctx\fR. Data are read and written from the context's socket. It writes data from
+\fIsendbase\fR
+\(em typically a lightweight resolver query packet \(em and waits for a reply which is copied to the receive buffer at
+\fIrecvbase\fR. The number of bytes that were written to this receive buffer is returned in
+\fI*recvd_len\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-\fBlwres_context_create()\fR returns \fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR if memory for the \fBstruct lwres_context\fR could not be allocated, \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR otherwise\&.
+\fBlwres_context_create()\fR
+returns
+\fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
+if memory for the
+\fBstruct lwres_context\fR
+could not be allocated,
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+otherwise.
.PP
-Successful calls to the memory allocator \fBlwres_context_allocmem()\fR return a pointer to the start of the allocated space\&. It returns NULL if memory could not be allocated\&.
+Successful calls to the memory allocator
+\fBlwres_context_allocmem()\fR
+return a pointer to the start of the allocated space. It returns NULL if memory could not be allocated.
.PP
-\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR is returned when \fBlwres_context_sendrecv()\fR completes successfully\&. \fBLWRES_R_IOERROR\fR is returned if an I/O error occurs and \fBLWRES_R_TIMEOUT\fR is returned if \fBlwres_context_sendrecv()\fR times out waiting for a response\&.
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+is returned when
+\fBlwres_context_sendrecv()\fR
+completes successfully.
+\fBLWRES_R_IOERROR\fR
+is returned if an I/O error occurs and
+\fBLWRES_R_TIMEOUT\fR
+is returned if
+\fBlwres_context_sendrecv()\fR
+times out waiting for a response.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres_conf_init\fR(3), \fBmalloc\fR(3), \fBfree\fR(3)\&.
+\fBlwres_conf_init\fR(3),
+\fBmalloc\fR(3),
+\fBfree\fR(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.html
index dab1a3a9bc..1e6073c3bf 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_context.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_context
-
+
lwres_context_create()
creates a lwres_context_t structure for use in
lightweight resolver operations. It holds a socket and other
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ void *
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
lwres_context_create()
returns LWRES_R_NOMEMORY if memory for
the struct lwres_context could not be allocated,
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ void *
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
lwres_conf_init(3),
malloc(3),
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.3
index ee08cd8c46..720053ef92 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.3
@@ -13,64 +13,60 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_gabn.3,v 1.23 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_gabn.3,v 1.24 2005/10/13 03:14:00 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GABN" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GABN" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_gabnrequest_render, lwres_gabnresponse_render, lwres_gabnrequest_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_free, lwres_gabnrequest_free \- lightweight resolver getaddrbyname message handling
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 41
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnrequest_render\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gabnrequest_t\ *\fIreq\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
-.HP 42
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnresponse_render\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gabnresponse_t\ *\fIreq\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
.HP 40
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_gabnrequest_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnrequest_render\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\ *\fR\fB\fIreq\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 41
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_gabnresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
-.HP 30
-void\ \fBlwres_gabnresponse_free\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gabnresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnresponse_render\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\ *\fR\fB\fIreq\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 39
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 40
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 29
-void\ \fBlwres_gabnrequest_free\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gabnrequest_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_gabnresponse_free\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 28
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_gabnrequest_free\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver name\-to\-address lookup request and response messages\&.
+These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver name\-to\-address lookup request and response messages.
.PP
-There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode\&. One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure -- \fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR -- to the lighweight resolver's canonical format\&. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure\&. Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure -- \fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR -- to the canonical format\&. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure\&.
+There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode. One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure \(em
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
+\(em to the lighweight resolver's canonical format. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure. Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure \(em
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
+\(em to the canonical format. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure.
.PP
-These structures are defined in \fI\fR\&. They are shown below\&.
+These structures are defined in
+\fI\fR. They are shown below.
.PP
.nf
#define LWRES_OPCODE_GETADDRSBYNAME 0x00010001U
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
typedef struct lwres_addr lwres_addr_t;
typedef LWRES_LIST(lwres_addr_t) lwres_addrlist_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
typedef struct {
@@ -80,6 +76,7 @@ typedef struct {
char *name;
} lwres_gabnrequest_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
typedef struct {
@@ -95,15 +92,87 @@ typedef struct {
size_t baselen;
} lwres_gabnresponse_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-\fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR uses resolver context \fIctx\fR to convert getaddrbyname request structure \fIreq\fR to canonical format\&. The packet header structure \fIpkt\fR is initialised and transferred to buffer \fIb\fR\&. The contents of \fI*req\fR are then appended to the buffer in canonical format\&. \fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR performs the same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure \fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR to the lightweight resolver's canonical format\&.
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR
+uses resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+to convert getaddrbyname request structure
+\fIreq\fR
+to canonical format. The packet header structure
+\fIpkt\fR
+is initialised and transferred to buffer
+\fIb\fR. The contents of
+\fI*req\fR
+are then appended to the buffer in canonical format.
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR
+performs the same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
+to the lightweight resolver's canonical format.
.PP
-\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR uses context \fIctx\fR to convert the contents of packet \fIpkt\fR to a \fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR structure\&. Buffer \fIb\fR provides space to be used for storing this structure\&. When the function succeeds, the resulting \fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR is made available through \fI*structp\fR\&. \fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR offers the same semantics as \fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR except it yields a \fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR structure\&.
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
+uses context
+\fIctx\fR
+to convert the contents of packet
+\fIpkt\fR
+to a
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
+structure. Buffer
+\fIb\fR
+provides space to be used for storing this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
+is made available through
+\fI*structp\fR.
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
+offers the same semantics as
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
+except it yields a
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
+structure.
.PP
-\fBlwres_gabnresponse_free()\fR and \fBlwres_gabnrequest_free()\fR release the memory in resolver context \fIctx\fR that was allocated to the \fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR or \fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR structures referenced via \fIstructp\fR\&. Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also discarded\&.
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_free()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_free()\fR
+release the memory in resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+that was allocated to the
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
+or
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
+structures referenced via
+\fIstructp\fR. Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also discarded.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-The getaddrbyname opcode functions \fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR, \fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR \fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR and \fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR all return \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR on success\&. They return \fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR if memory allocation fails\&. \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR is returned if the available space in the buffer \fIb\fR is too small to accommodate the packet header or the \fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR and \fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR structures\&. \fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR and \fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR will return \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet\&. These functions will return \fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR if pktflags in the packet header structure \fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query\&.
+The getaddrbyname opcode functions
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR,
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
+all return
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+on success. They return
+\fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
+if memory allocation fails.
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+is returned if the available space in the buffer
+\fIb\fR
+is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
+structures.
+\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
+will return
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet. These functions will return
+\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
+if
+pktflags
+in the packet header structure
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR
+indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)
+\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.html
index 51b093817e..b3fa27eb0c 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gabn.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_gabn
-
+
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.3
index e9cbe0e5ec..a7c8646430 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.3
@@ -13,41 +13,33 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_gai_strerror.3,v 1.23 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_gai_strerror.3,v 1.24 2005/10/13 03:14:00 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GAI_STRERROR" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GAI_STRERROR" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_gai_strerror \- print suitable error string
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 22
-char\ *\ \fBgai_strerror\fR\ (int\ \fIecode\fR);
+.HP 20
+\fBchar\ *\ \fBgai_strerror\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIecode\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_gai_strerror()\fR returns an error message corresponding to an error code returned by \fBgetaddrinfo()\fR\&. The following error codes and their meaning are defined in \fIinclude/lwres/netdb\&.h\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_gai_strerror()\fR
+returns an error message corresponding to an error code returned by
+\fBgetaddrinfo()\fR. The following error codes and their meaning are defined in
+\fIinclude/lwres/netdb.h\fR.
.TP
\fBEAI_ADDRFAMILY\fR
address family for hostname not supported
@@ -56,13 +48,15 @@ address family for hostname not supported
temporary failure in name resolution
.TP
\fBEAI_BADFLAGS\fR
-invalid value for \fBai_flags\fR
+invalid value for
+\fBai_flags\fR
.TP
\fBEAI_FAIL\fR
non\-recoverable failure in name resolution
.TP
\fBEAI_FAMILY\fR
-\fBai_family\fR not supported
+\fBai_family\fR
+not supported
.TP
\fBEAI_MEMORY\fR
memory allocation failure
@@ -74,16 +68,32 @@ no address associated with hostname
hostname or servname not provided, or not known
.TP
\fBEAI_SERVICE\fR
-servname not supported for \fBai_socktype\fR
+servname not supported for
+\fBai_socktype\fR
.TP
\fBEAI_SOCKTYPE\fR
-\fBai_socktype\fR not supported
+\fBai_socktype\fR
+not supported
.TP
\fBEAI_SYSTEM\fR
system error returned in errno
- The message invalid error code is returned if \fIecode\fR is out of range\&.
+The message
+invalid error code
+is returned if
+\fIecode\fR
+is out of range.
.PP
-\fBai_flags\fR, \fBai_family\fR and \fBai_socktype\fR are elements of the \fBstruct addrinfo\fR used by \fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR\&.
+\fBai_flags\fR,
+\fBai_family\fR
+and
+\fBai_socktype\fR
+are elements of the
+\fBstruct addrinfo\fR
+used by
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBstrerror\fR(3), \fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR(3), \fBgetaddrinfo\fR(3), \fBRFC2133\fR()\&.
+\fBstrerror\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR(3),
+\fBgetaddrinfo\fR(3),
+\fBRFC2133\fR().
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.html
index 3b385d30c7..ef0f61e41a 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gai_strerror.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_gai_strerror
-
+
-
+
Name
lwres_gai_strerror — print suitable error string
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ char *
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
lwres_gai_strerror()
returns an error message corresponding to an error code returned by
getaddrinfo().
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ char *
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
strerror(3),
lwres_getaddrinfo(3),
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.3
index 3adf2ada5e..ffcf9fb2fe 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.3
@@ -13,42 +13,32 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_getaddrinfo.3,v 1.27 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_getaddrinfo.3,v 1.28 2005/10/13 03:14:00 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GETADDRINFO" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GETADDRINFO" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_getaddrinfo, lwres_freeaddrinfo \- socket address structure to host and service name
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 23
-int\ \fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIhostname\fR, const\ char\ *\fIservname\fR, const\ struct\ addrinfo\ *\fIhints\fR, struct\ addrinfo\ **\fIres\fR);
-.HP 25
-void\ \fBlwres_freeaddrinfo\fR\ (struct\ addrinfo\ *\fIai\fR);
+.HP 22
+\fBint\ \fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIhostname\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIservname\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBconst\ struct\ addrinfo\ *\fR\fB\fIhints\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBstruct\ addrinfo\ **\fR\fB\fIres\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 24
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_freeaddrinfo\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBstruct\ addrinfo\ *\fR\fB\fIai\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.PP
-If the operating system does not provide a \fBstruct addrinfo\fR, the following structure is used:
+If the operating system does not provide a
+\fBstruct addrinfo\fR, the following structure is used:
.PP
.nf
struct addrinfo {
@@ -62,36 +52,176 @@ struct addrinfo {
struct addrinfo *ai_next; /* next structure in linked list */
};
.fi
+.sp
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR is used to get a list of IP addresses and port numbers for host \fIhostname\fR and service \fIservname\fR\&. The function is the lightweight resolver's implementation of \fBgetaddrinfo()\fR as defined in RFC2133\&. \fIhostname\fR and \fIservname\fR are pointers to null\-terminated strings or \fBNULL\fR\&. \fIhostname\fR is either a host name or a numeric host address string: a dotted decimal IPv4 address or an IPv6 address\&. \fIservname\fR is either a decimal port number or a service name as listed in \fI/etc/services\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR
+is used to get a list of IP addresses and port numbers for host
+\fIhostname\fR
+and service
+\fIservname\fR. The function is the lightweight resolver's implementation of
+\fBgetaddrinfo()\fR
+as defined in RFC2133.
+\fIhostname\fR
+and
+\fIservname\fR
+are pointers to null\-terminated strings or
+\fBNULL\fR.
+\fIhostname\fR
+is either a host name or a numeric host address string: a dotted decimal IPv4 address or an IPv6 address.
+\fIservname\fR
+is either a decimal port number or a service name as listed in
+\fI/etc/services\fR.
.PP
-\fIhints\fR is an optional pointer to a \fBstruct addrinfo\fR\&. This structure can be used to provide hints concerning the type of socket that the caller supports or wishes to use\&. The caller can supply the following structure elements in \fI*hints\fR:
+\fIhints\fR
+is an optional pointer to a
+\fBstruct addrinfo\fR. This structure can be used to provide hints concerning the type of socket that the caller supports or wishes to use. The caller can supply the following structure elements in
+\fI*hints\fR:
.TP
\fBai_family\fR
-The protocol family that should be used\&. When \fBai_family\fR is set to \fBPF_UNSPEC\fR, it means the caller will accept any protocol family supported by the operating system\&.
+The protocol family that should be used. When
+\fBai_family\fR
+is set to
+\fBPF_UNSPEC\fR, it means the caller will accept any protocol family supported by the operating system.
.TP
\fBai_socktype\fR
-denotes the type of socket -- \fBSOCK_STREAM\fR, \fBSOCK_DGRAM\fR or \fBSOCK_RAW\fR -- that is wanted\&. When \fBai_socktype\fR is zero the caller will accept any socket type\&.
+denotes the type of socket \(em
+\fBSOCK_STREAM\fR,
+\fBSOCK_DGRAM\fR
+or
+\fBSOCK_RAW\fR
+\(em that is wanted. When
+\fBai_socktype\fR
+is zero the caller will accept any socket type.
.TP
\fBai_protocol\fR
-indicates which transport protocol is wanted: IPPROTO_UDP or IPPROTO_TCP\&. If \fBai_protocol\fR is zero the caller will accept any protocol\&.
+indicates which transport protocol is wanted: IPPROTO_UDP or IPPROTO_TCP. If
+\fBai_protocol\fR
+is zero the caller will accept any protocol.
.TP
\fBai_flags\fR
-Flag bits\&. If the \fBAI_CANONNAME\fR bit is set, a successful call to \fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR will return a null\-terminated string containing the canonical name of the specified hostname in \fBai_canonname\fR of the first \fBaddrinfo\fR structure returned\&. Setting the \fBAI_PASSIVE\fR bit indicates that the returned socket address structure is intended for used in a call to \fBbind\fR(2)\&. In this case, if the hostname argument is a \fBNULL\fR pointer, then the IP address portion of the socket address structure will be set to \fBINADDR_ANY\fR for an IPv4 address or \fBIN6ADDR_ANY_INIT\fR for an IPv6 address\&.
-When \fBai_flags\fR does not set the \fBAI_PASSIVE\fR bit, the returned socket address structure will be ready for use in a call to \fBconnect\fR(2) for a connection\-oriented protocol or \fBconnect\fR(2), \fBsendto\fR(2), or \fBsendmsg\fR(2) if a connectionless protocol was chosen\&. The IP address portion of the socket address structure will be set to the loopback address if \fIhostname\fR is a \fBNULL\fR pointer and \fBAI_PASSIVE\fR is not set in \fBai_flags\fR\&.
-If \fBai_flags\fR is set to \fBAI_NUMERICHOST\fR it indicates that \fIhostname\fR should be treated as a numeric string defining an IPv4 or IPv6 address and no name resolution should be attempted\&.
+Flag bits. If the
+\fBAI_CANONNAME\fR
+bit is set, a successful call to
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR
+will return a null\-terminated string containing the canonical name of the specified hostname in
+\fBai_canonname\fR
+of the first
+\fBaddrinfo\fR
+structure returned. Setting the
+\fBAI_PASSIVE\fR
+bit indicates that the returned socket address structure is intended for used in a call to
+\fBbind\fR(2). In this case, if the hostname argument is a
+\fBNULL\fR
+pointer, then the IP address portion of the socket address structure will be set to
+\fBINADDR_ANY\fR
+for an IPv4 address or
+\fBIN6ADDR_ANY_INIT\fR
+for an IPv6 address.
+.sp
+When
+\fBai_flags\fR
+does not set the
+\fBAI_PASSIVE\fR
+bit, the returned socket address structure will be ready for use in a call to
+\fBconnect\fR(2)
+for a connection\-oriented protocol or
+\fBconnect\fR(2),
+\fBsendto\fR(2), or
+\fBsendmsg\fR(2)
+if a connectionless protocol was chosen. The IP address portion of the socket address structure will be set to the loopback address if
+\fIhostname\fR
+is a
+\fBNULL\fR
+pointer and
+\fBAI_PASSIVE\fR
+is not set in
+\fBai_flags\fR.
+.sp
+If
+\fBai_flags\fR
+is set to
+\fBAI_NUMERICHOST\fR
+it indicates that
+\fIhostname\fR
+should be treated as a numeric string defining an IPv4 or IPv6 address and no name resolution should be attempted.
.PP
-All other elements of the \fBstruct addrinfo\fR passed via \fIhints\fR must be zero\&.
+All other elements of the
+\fBstruct addrinfo\fR
+passed via
+\fIhints\fR
+must be zero.
.PP
-A \fIhints\fR of \fBNULL\fR is treated as if the caller provided a \fBstruct addrinfo\fR initialized to zero with \fBai_family\fRset to \fBPF_UNSPEC\fR\&.
+A
+\fIhints\fR
+of
+\fBNULL\fR
+is treated as if the caller provided a
+\fBstruct addrinfo\fR
+initialized to zero with
+\fBai_family\fRset to
+\fBPF_UNSPEC\fR.
.PP
-After a successful call to \fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR, \fI*res\fR is a pointer to a linked list of one or more \fBaddrinfo\fR structures\&. Each \fBstruct addrinfo\fR in this list cn be processed by following the \fBai_next\fR pointer, until a \fBNULL\fR pointer is encountered\&. The three members \fBai_family\fR, \fBai_socktype\fR, and \fBai_protocol\fR in each returned \fBaddrinfo\fR structure contain the corresponding arguments for a call to \fBsocket\fR(2)\&. For each \fBaddrinfo\fR structure in the list, the \fBai_addr\fR member points to a filled\-in socket address structure of length \fBai_addrlen\fR\&.
+After a successful call to
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR,
+\fI*res\fR
+is a pointer to a linked list of one or more
+\fBaddrinfo\fR
+structures. Each
+\fBstruct addrinfo\fR
+in this list cn be processed by following the
+\fBai_next\fR
+pointer, until a
+\fBNULL\fR
+pointer is encountered. The three members
+\fBai_family\fR,
+\fBai_socktype\fR, and
+\fBai_protocol\fR
+in each returned
+\fBaddrinfo\fR
+structure contain the corresponding arguments for a call to
+\fBsocket\fR(2). For each
+\fBaddrinfo\fR
+structure in the list, the
+\fBai_addr\fR
+member points to a filled\-in socket address structure of length
+\fBai_addrlen\fR.
.PP
-All of the information returned by \fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR is dynamically allocated: the addrinfo structures, and the socket address structures and canonical host name strings pointed to by the \fBaddrinfo\fRstructures\&. Memory allocated for the dynamically allocated structures created by a successful call to \fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR is released by \fBlwres_freeaddrinfo()\fR\&. \fIai\fR is a pointer to a \fBstruct addrinfo\fR created by a call to \fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR\&.
+All of the information returned by
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR
+is dynamically allocated: the addrinfo structures, and the socket address structures and canonical host name strings pointed to by the
+\fBaddrinfo\fRstructures. Memory allocated for the dynamically allocated structures created by a successful call to
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR
+is released by
+\fBlwres_freeaddrinfo()\fR.
+\fIai\fR
+is a pointer to a
+\fBstruct addrinfo\fR
+created by a call to
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR returns zero on success or one of the error codes listed in \fBgai_strerror\fR(3) if an error occurs\&. If both \fIhostname\fR and \fIservname\fR are \fBNULL\fR \fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR returns \fBEAI_NONAME\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR
+returns zero on success or one of the error codes listed in
+\fBgai_strerror\fR(3)
+if an error occurs. If both
+\fIhostname\fR
+and
+\fIservname\fR
+are
+\fBNULL\fR\fBlwres_getaddrinfo()\fR
+returns
+\fBEAI_NONAME\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres\fR(3), \fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR(3), \fBlwres_freeaddrinfo\fR(3), \fBlwres_gai_strerror\fR(3), \fBRFC2133\fR(), \fBgetservbyname\fR(3), \fBbind\fR(2), \fBconnect\fR(2), \fBsendto\fR(2), \fBsendmsg\fR(2), \fBsocket\fR(2)\&.
+\fBlwres\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_freeaddrinfo\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_gai_strerror\fR(3),
+\fBRFC2133\fR(),
+\fBgetservbyname\fR(3),
+\fBbind\fR(2),
+\fBconnect\fR(2),
+\fBsendto\fR(2),
+\fBsendmsg\fR(2),
+\fBsocket\fR(2).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.html
index 5ca786f08b..c89b3f5fa8 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getaddrinfo.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_getaddrinfo
-
+
-
+
Name
lwres_getaddrinfo, lwres_freeaddrinfo — socket address structure to host and service name
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct addrinfo {
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
lwres_getaddrinfo()
is used to get a list of IP addresses and port numbers for host
hostname and service
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ struct addrinfo {
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
lwres_getaddrinfo()
returns zero on success or one of the error codes listed in
gai_strerror(3)
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ struct addrinfo {
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
lwres(3),
lwres_getaddrinfo(3),
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.3
index c8251cac0f..755657aac0 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.3
@@ -13,61 +13,55 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_gethostent.3,v 1.25 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_gethostent.3,v 1.26 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GETHOSTENT" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GETHOSTENT" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_gethostbyname, lwres_gethostbyname2, lwres_gethostbyaddr, lwres_gethostent, lwres_sethostent, lwres_endhostent, lwres_gethostbyname_r, lwres_gethostbyaddr_r, lwres_gethostent_r, lwres_sethostent_r, lwres_endhostent_r \- lightweight resolver get network host entry
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 40
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyname\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIname\fR);
-.HP 41
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyname2\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIname\fR, int\ \fIaf\fR);
-.HP 40
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIaddr\fR, int\ \fIlen\fR, int\ \fItype\fR);
.HP 37
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostent\fR\ (void);
-.HP 23
-void\ \fBlwres_sethostent\fR\ (int\ \fIstayopen\fR);
-.HP 23
-void\ \fBlwres_endhostent\fR\ (void);
-.HP 42
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIname\fR, struct\ hostent\ *\fIresbuf\fR, char\ *\fIbuf\fR, int\ \fIbuflen\fR, int\ *\fIerror\fR);
-.HP 42
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIaddr\fR, int\ \fIlen\fR, int\ \fItype\fR, struct\ hostent\ *\fIresbuf\fR, char\ *\fIbuf\fR, int\ \fIbuflen\fR, int\ *\fIerror\fR);
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyname\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 38
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyname2\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIaf\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 37
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIaddr\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 34
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostent\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBvoid\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 22
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_sethostent\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIstayopen\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 22
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_endhostent\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBvoid\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 39
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostent_r\fR\ (struct\ hostent\ *\fIresbuf\fR, char\ *\fIbuf\fR, int\ \fIbuflen\fR, int\ *\fIerror\fR);
-.HP 25
-void\ \fBlwres_sethostent_r\fR\ (int\ \fIstayopen\fR);
-.HP 25
-void\ \fBlwres_endhostent_r\fR\ (void);
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\fR\fB\fIresbuf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBchar\ *\fR\fB\fIbuf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIbuflen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ *\fR\fB\fIerror\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 39
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIaddr\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\fR\fB\fIresbuf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBchar\ *\fR\fB\fIbuf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIbuflen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ *\fR\fB\fIerror\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 36
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_gethostent_r\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\fR\fB\fIresbuf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBchar\ *\fR\fB\fIbuf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIbuflen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ *\fR\fB\fIerror\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 24
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_sethostent_r\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIstayopen\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 24
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_endhostent_r\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBvoid\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-These functions provide hostname\-to\-address and address\-to\-hostname lookups by means of the lightweight resolver\&. They are similar to the standard \fBgethostent\fR(3) functions provided by most operating systems\&. They use a \fBstruct hostent\fR which is usually defined in \fI\fR\&.
+These functions provide hostname\-to\-address and address\-to\-hostname lookups by means of the lightweight resolver. They are similar to the standard
+\fBgethostent\fR(3)
+functions provided by most operating systems. They use a
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+which is usually defined in
+\fI\fR.
.PP
.nf
struct hostent {
@@ -79,59 +73,215 @@ struct hostent {
};
#define h_addr h_addr_list[0] /* address, for backward compatibility */
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-The members of this structure are:
+The members of this structure are:
.TP
\fBh_name\fR
-The official (canonical) name of the host\&.
+The official (canonical) name of the host.
.TP
\fBh_aliases\fR
-A NULL\-terminated array of alternate names (nicknames) for the host\&.
+A NULL\-terminated array of alternate names (nicknames) for the host.
.TP
\fBh_addrtype\fR
-The type of address being returned -- \fBPF_INET\fR or \fBPF_INET6\fR\&.
+The type of address being returned \(em
+\fBPF_INET\fR
+or
+\fBPF_INET6\fR.
.TP
\fBh_length\fR
-The length of the address in bytes\&.
+The length of the address in bytes.
.TP
\fBh_addr_list\fR
-A \fBNULL\fR terminated array of network addresses for the host\&. Host addresses are returned in network byte order\&.
+A
+\fBNULL\fR
+terminated array of network addresses for the host. Host addresses are returned in network byte order.
.PP
-For backward compatibility with very old software, \fBh_addr\fR is the first address in \fBh_addr_list\&.\fR
+For backward compatibility with very old software,
+\fBh_addr\fR
+is the first address in
+\fBh_addr_list.\fR
.PP
-\fBlwres_gethostent()\fR, \fBlwres_sethostent()\fR, \fBlwres_endhostent()\fR, \fBlwres_gethostent_r()\fR, \fBlwres_sethostent_r()\fR and \fBlwres_endhostent_r()\fR provide iteration over the known host entries on systems that provide such functionality through facilities like \fI/etc/hosts\fR or NIS\&. The lightweight resolver does not currently implement these functions; it only provides them as stub functions that always return failure\&.
+\fBlwres_gethostent()\fR,
+\fBlwres_sethostent()\fR,
+\fBlwres_endhostent()\fR,
+\fBlwres_gethostent_r()\fR,
+\fBlwres_sethostent_r()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_endhostent_r()\fR
+provide iteration over the known host entries on systems that provide such functionality through facilities like
+\fI/etc/hosts\fR
+or NIS. The lightweight resolver does not currently implement these functions; it only provides them as stub functions that always return failure.
.PP
-\fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR and \fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR look up the hostname \fIname\fR\&. \fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR always looks for an IPv4 address while \fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR looks for an address of protocol family \fIaf\fR: either \fBPF_INET\fR or \fBPF_INET6\fR -- IPv4 or IPV6 addresses respectively\&. Successful calls of the functions return a \fBstruct hostent\fRfor the name that was looked up\&. \fBNULL\fR is returned if the lookups by \fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR or \fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR fail\&.
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR
+look up the hostname
+\fIname\fR.
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR
+always looks for an IPv4 address while
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR
+looks for an address of protocol family
+\fIaf\fR: either
+\fBPF_INET\fR
+or
+\fBPF_INET6\fR
+\(em IPv4 or IPV6 addresses respectively. Successful calls of the functions return a
+\fBstruct hostent\fRfor the name that was looked up.
+\fBNULL\fR
+is returned if the lookups by
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR
+or
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR
+fail.
.PP
-Reverse lookups of addresses are performed by \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr()\fR\&. \fIaddr\fR is an address of length \fIlen\fR bytes and protocol family \fItype\fR -- \fBPF_INET\fR or \fBPF_INET6\fR\&. \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR is a thread\-safe function for forward lookups\&. If an error occurs, an error code is returned in \fI*error\fR\&. \fIresbuf\fR is a pointer to a \fBstruct hostent\fR which is initialised by a successful call to \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR\&. \fIbuf\fR is a buffer of length \fIlen\fR bytes which is used to store the \fBh_name\fR, \fBh_aliases\fR, and \fBh_addr_list\fR elements of the \fBstruct hostent\fR returned in \fIresbuf\fR\&. Successful calls to \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR return \fIresbuf\fR, which is a pointer to the \fBstruct hostent\fR it created\&.
+Reverse lookups of addresses are performed by
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr()\fR.
+\fIaddr\fR
+is an address of length
+\fIlen\fR
+bytes and protocol family
+\fItype\fR
+\(em
+\fBPF_INET\fR
+or
+\fBPF_INET6\fR.
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR
+is a thread\-safe function for forward lookups. If an error occurs, an error code is returned in
+\fI*error\fR.
+\fIresbuf\fR
+is a pointer to a
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+which is initialised by a successful call to
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR.
+\fIbuf\fR
+is a buffer of length
+\fIlen\fR
+bytes which is used to store the
+\fBh_name\fR,
+\fBh_aliases\fR, and
+\fBh_addr_list\fR
+elements of the
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+returned in
+\fIresbuf\fR. Successful calls to
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR
+return
+\fIresbuf\fR, which is a pointer to the
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+it created.
.PP
-\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR is a thread\-safe function that performs a reverse lookup of address \fIaddr\fR which is \fIlen\fR bytes long and is of protocol family \fItype\fR -- \fBPF_INET\fR or \fBPF_INET6\fR\&. If an error occurs, the error code is returned in \fI*error\fR\&. The other function parameters are identical to those in \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR\&. \fIresbuf\fR is a pointer to a \fBstruct hostent\fR which is initialised by a successful call to \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR\&. \fIbuf\fR is a buffer of length \fIlen\fR bytes which is used to store the \fBh_name\fR, \fBh_aliases\fR, and \fBh_addr_list\fR elements of the \fBstruct hostent\fR returned in \fIresbuf\fR\&. Successful calls to \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR return \fIresbuf\fR, which is a pointer to the \fBstruct hostent()\fR it created\&.
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR
+is a thread\-safe function that performs a reverse lookup of address
+\fIaddr\fR
+which is
+\fIlen\fR
+bytes long and is of protocol family
+\fItype\fR
+\(em
+\fBPF_INET\fR
+or
+\fBPF_INET6\fR. If an error occurs, the error code is returned in
+\fI*error\fR. The other function parameters are identical to those in
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR.
+\fIresbuf\fR
+is a pointer to a
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+which is initialised by a successful call to
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR.
+\fIbuf\fR
+is a buffer of length
+\fIlen\fR
+bytes which is used to store the
+\fBh_name\fR,
+\fBh_aliases\fR, and
+\fBh_addr_list\fR
+elements of the
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+returned in
+\fIresbuf\fR. Successful calls to
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR
+return
+\fIresbuf\fR, which is a pointer to the
+\fBstruct hostent()\fR
+it created.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-The functions \fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR, \fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR, \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr()\fR, and \fBlwres_gethostent()\fR return NULL to indicate an error\&. In this case the global variable \fBlwres_h_errno\fR will contain one of the following error codes defined in \fI\fR:
+The functions
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR,
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR,
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr()\fR, and
+\fBlwres_gethostent()\fR
+return NULL to indicate an error. In this case the global variable
+\fBlwres_h_errno\fR
+will contain one of the following error codes defined in
+\fI\fR:
.TP
\fBHOST_NOT_FOUND\fR
-The host or address was not found\&.
+The host or address was not found.
.TP
\fBTRY_AGAIN\fR
-A recoverable error occurred, e\&.g\&., a timeout\&. Retrying the lookup may succeed\&.
+A recoverable error occurred, e.g., a timeout. Retrying the lookup may succeed.
.TP
\fBNO_RECOVERY\fR
-A non\-recoverable error occurred\&.
+A non\-recoverable error occurred.
.TP
\fBNO_DATA\fR
-The name exists, but has no address information associated with it (or vice versa in the case of a reverse lookup)\&. The code NO_ADDRESS is accepted as a synonym for NO_DATA for backwards compatibility\&.
+The name exists, but has no address information associated with it (or vice versa in the case of a reverse lookup). The code NO_ADDRESS is accepted as a synonym for NO_DATA for backwards compatibility.
.PP
-\fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3) translates these error codes to suitable error messages\&.
+\fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3)
+translates these error codes to suitable error messages.
.PP
-\fBlwres_gethostent()\fR and \fBlwres_gethostent_r()\fR always return \fBNULL\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_gethostent()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gethostent_r()\fR
+always return
+\fBNULL\fR.
.PP
-Successful calls to \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR and \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR return \fIresbuf\fR, a pointer to the \fBstruct hostent\fR that was initialised by these functions\&. They return \fBNULL\fR if the lookups fail or if \fIbuf\fR was too small to hold the list of addresses and names referenced by the \fBh_name\fR, \fBh_aliases\fR, and \fBh_addr_list\fR elements of the \fBstruct hostent\fR\&. If \fIbuf\fR was too small, both \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR and \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR set the global variable \fBerrno\fR to \fBERANGE\fR\&.
+Successful calls to
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR
+return
+\fIresbuf\fR, a pointer to the
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+that was initialised by these functions. They return
+\fBNULL\fR
+if the lookups fail or if
+\fIbuf\fR
+was too small to hold the list of addresses and names referenced by the
+\fBh_name\fR,
+\fBh_aliases\fR, and
+\fBh_addr_list\fR
+elements of the
+\fBstruct hostent\fR. If
+\fIbuf\fR
+was too small, both
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR
+set the global variable
+\fBerrno\fR
+to
+\fBERANGE\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBgethostent\fR(3), \fBlwres_getipnode\fR(3), \fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3)
+\fBgethostent\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getipnode\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3)
.SH "BUGS"
.PP
-\fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR, \fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR, \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr()\fR and \fBlwres_endhostent()\fR are not thread safe; they return pointers to static data and provide error codes through a global variable\&. Thread\-safe versions for name and address lookup are provided by \fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR, and \fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR respectively\&.
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname()\fR,
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname2()\fR,
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_endhostent()\fR
+are not thread safe; they return pointers to static data and provide error codes through a global variable. Thread\-safe versions for name and address lookup are provided by
+\fBlwres_gethostbyname_r()\fR, and
+\fBlwres_gethostbyaddr_r()\fR
+respectively.
.PP
-The resolver daemon does not currently support any non\-DNS name services such as \fI/etc/hosts\fR or \fBNIS\fR, consequently the above functions don't, either\&.
+The resolver daemon does not currently support any non\-DNS name services such as
+\fI/etc/hosts\fR
+or
+\fBNIS\fR, consequently the above functions don't, either.
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.html
index 02379551a9..47cc72b1ce 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gethostent.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_gethostent
-
+
lwres_gethostbyname(),
lwres_gethostbyname2(),
lwres_gethostbyaddr()
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.3
index 29faa14b0c..3a0c715ae1 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.3
@@ -13,47 +13,39 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_getipnode.3,v 1.24 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_getipnode.3,v 1.25 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GETIPNODE" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GETIPNODE" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_getipnodebyname, lwres_getipnodebyaddr, lwres_freehostent \- lightweight resolver nodename / address translation API
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 42
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_getipnodebyname\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIname\fR, int\ \fIaf\fR, int\ \fIflags\fR, int\ *\fIerror_num\fR);
-.HP 42
-struct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_getipnodebyaddr\fR\ (const\ void\ *\fIsrc\fR, size_t\ \fIlen\fR, int\ \fIaf\fR, int\ *\fIerror_num\fR);
-.HP 24
-void\ \fBlwres_freehostent\fR\ (struct\ hostent\ *\fIhe\fR);
+.HP 39
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_getipnodebyname\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIaf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIflags\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ *\fR\fB\fIerror_num\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 39
+\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\ \fBlwres_getipnodebyaddr\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ void\ *\fR\fB\fIsrc\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBsize_t\ \fR\fB\fIlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIaf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ *\fR\fB\fIerror_num\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 23
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_freehostent\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBstruct\ hostent\ *\fR\fB\fIhe\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-These functions perform thread safe, protocol independent nodename\-to\-address and address\-to\-nodename translation as defined in RFC2553\&.
+These functions perform thread safe, protocol independent nodename\-to\-address and address\-to\-nodename translation as defined in RFC2553.
.PP
-They use a \fBstruct hostent\fR which is defined in \fInamedb\&.h\fR:
+They use a
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+which is defined in
+\fInamedb.h\fR:
.PP
.nf
struct hostent {
@@ -65,58 +57,114 @@ struct hostent {
};
#define h_addr h_addr_list[0] /* address, for backward compatibility */
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-The members of this structure are:
+The members of this structure are:
.TP
\fBh_name\fR
-The official (canonical) name of the host\&.
+The official (canonical) name of the host.
.TP
\fBh_aliases\fR
-A NULL\-terminated array of alternate names (nicknames) for the host\&.
+A NULL\-terminated array of alternate names (nicknames) for the host.
.TP
\fBh_addrtype\fR
-The type of address being returned \- usually \fBPF_INET\fR or \fBPF_INET6\fR\&.
+The type of address being returned \- usually
+\fBPF_INET\fR
+or
+\fBPF_INET6\fR.
.TP
\fBh_length\fR
-The length of the address in bytes\&.
+The length of the address in bytes.
.TP
\fBh_addr_list\fR
-A \fBNULL\fR terminated array of network addresses for the host\&. Host addresses are returned in network byte order\&.
+A
+\fBNULL\fR
+terminated array of network addresses for the host. Host addresses are returned in network byte order.
.PP
-\fBlwres_getipnodebyname()\fR looks up addresses of protocol family \fIaf\fR for the hostname \fIname\fR\&. The \fIflags\fR parameter contains ORed flag bits to specify the types of addresses that are searched for, and the types of addresses that are returned\&. The flag bits are:
+\fBlwres_getipnodebyname()\fR
+looks up addresses of protocol family
+\fIaf\fR
+for the hostname
+\fIname\fR. The
+\fIflags\fR
+parameter contains ORed flag bits to specify the types of addresses that are searched for, and the types of addresses that are returned. The flag bits are:
.TP
\fBAI_V4MAPPED\fR
-This is used with an \fIaf\fR of AF_INET6, and causes IPv4 addresses to be returned as IPv4\-mapped IPv6 addresses\&.
+This is used with an
+\fIaf\fR
+of AF_INET6, and causes IPv4 addresses to be returned as IPv4\-mapped IPv6 addresses.
.TP
\fBAI_ALL\fR
-This is used with an \fIaf\fR of AF_INET6, and causes all known addresses (IPv6 and IPv4) to be returned\&. If AI_V4MAPPED is also set, the IPv4 addresses are return as mapped IPv6 addresses\&.
+This is used with an
+\fIaf\fR
+of AF_INET6, and causes all known addresses (IPv6 and IPv4) to be returned. If AI_V4MAPPED is also set, the IPv4 addresses are return as mapped IPv6 addresses.
.TP
\fBAI_ADDRCONFIG\fR
-Only return an IPv6 or IPv4 address if here is an active network interface of that type\&. This is not currently implemented in the BIND 9 lightweight resolver, and the flag is ignored\&.
+Only return an IPv6 or IPv4 address if here is an active network interface of that type. This is not currently implemented in the BIND 9 lightweight resolver, and the flag is ignored.
.TP
\fBAI_DEFAULT\fR
-This default sets the \fBAI_V4MAPPED\fR and \fBAI_ADDRCONFIG\fR flag bits\&.
+This default sets the
+\fBAI_V4MAPPED\fR
+and
+\fBAI_ADDRCONFIG\fR
+flag bits.
.PP
-\fBlwres_getipnodebyaddr()\fR performs a reverse lookup of address \fIsrc\fR which is \fIlen\fR bytes long\&. \fIaf\fR denotes the protocol family, typically \fBPF_INET\fR or \fBPF_INET6\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_getipnodebyaddr()\fR
+performs a reverse lookup of address
+\fIsrc\fR
+which is
+\fIlen\fR
+bytes long.
+\fIaf\fR
+denotes the protocol family, typically
+\fBPF_INET\fR
+or
+\fBPF_INET6\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_freehostent()\fR releases all the memory associated with the \fBstruct hostent\fR pointer \fIhe\fR\&. Any memory allocated for the \fBh_name\fR, \fBh_addr_list\fR and \fBh_aliases\fR is freed, as is the memory for the \fBhostent\fR structure itself\&.
+\fBlwres_freehostent()\fR
+releases all the memory associated with the
+\fBstruct hostent\fR
+pointer
+\fIhe\fR. Any memory allocated for the
+\fBh_name\fR,
+\fBh_addr_list\fR
+and
+\fBh_aliases\fR
+is freed, as is the memory for the
+\fBhostent\fR
+structure itself.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-If an error occurs, \fBlwres_getipnodebyname()\fR and \fBlwres_getipnodebyaddr()\fR set \fI*error_num\fR to an appropriate error code and the function returns a \fBNULL\fR pointer\&. The error codes and their meanings are defined in \fI\fR:
+If an error occurs,
+\fBlwres_getipnodebyname()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_getipnodebyaddr()\fR
+set
+\fI*error_num\fR
+to an appropriate error code and the function returns a
+\fBNULL\fR
+pointer. The error codes and their meanings are defined in
+\fI\fR:
.TP
\fBHOST_NOT_FOUND\fR
-No such host is known\&.
+No such host is known.
.TP
\fBNO_ADDRESS\fR
-The server recognised the request and the name but no address is available\&. Another type of request to the name server for the domain might return an answer\&.
+The server recognised the request and the name but no address is available. Another type of request to the name server for the domain might return an answer.
.TP
\fBTRY_AGAIN\fR
-A temporary and possibly transient error occurred, such as a failure of a server to respond\&. The request may succeed if retried\&.
+A temporary and possibly transient error occurred, such as a failure of a server to respond. The request may succeed if retried.
.TP
\fBNO_RECOVERY\fR
-An unexpected failure occurred, and retrying the request is pointless\&.
+An unexpected failure occurred, and retrying the request is pointless.
.PP
-\fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3) translates these error codes to suitable error messages\&.
+\fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3)
+translates these error codes to suitable error messages.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBRFC2553\fR(), \fBlwres\fR(3), \fBlwres_gethostent\fR(3), \fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR(3), \fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR(3), \fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3)\&.
+\fBRFC2553\fR(),
+\fBlwres\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_gethostent\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getaddrinfo\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.html
index f1ad348169..9e7f1da358 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getipnode.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_getipnode
-
+
These functions perform thread safe, protocol independent
nodename-to-address and address-to-nodename
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ struct hostent {
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
If an error occurs,
lwres_getipnodebyname()
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ struct hostent {
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
RFC2553,
lwres(3),
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.3
index 2788123050..14f4c11587 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.3
@@ -13,66 +13,86 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_getnameinfo.3,v 1.25 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_getnameinfo.3,v 1.26 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GETNAMEINFO" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GETNAMEINFO" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_getnameinfo \- lightweight resolver socket address structure to hostname and service name
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 23
-int\ \fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR\ (const\ struct\ sockaddr\ *\fIsa\fR, size_t\ \fIsalen\fR, char\ *\fIhost\fR, size_t\ \fIhostlen\fR, char\ *\fIserv\fR, size_t\ \fIservlen\fR, int\ \fIflags\fR);
+.HP 22
+\fBint\ \fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ struct\ sockaddr\ *\fR\fB\fIsa\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBsize_t\ \fR\fB\fIsalen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBchar\ *\fR\fB\fIhost\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBsize_t\ \fR\fB\fIhostlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBchar\ *\fR\fB\fIserv\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBsize_t\ \fR\fB\fIservlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIflags\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-This function is equivalent to the \fBgetnameinfo\fR(3) function defined in RFC2133\&. \fBlwres_getnameinfo()\fR returns the hostname for the \fBstruct sockaddr\fR \fIsa\fR which is \fIsalen\fR bytes long\&. The hostname is of length \fIhostlen\fR and is returned via \fI*host\&.\fR The maximum length of the hostname is 1025 bytes: \fBNI_MAXHOST\fR\&.
+This function is equivalent to the
+\fBgetnameinfo\fR(3)
+function defined in RFC2133.
+\fBlwres_getnameinfo()\fR
+returns the hostname for the
+\fBstruct sockaddr\fR\fIsa\fR
+which is
+\fIsalen\fR
+bytes long. The hostname is of length
+\fIhostlen\fR
+and is returned via
+\fI*host.\fR
+The maximum length of the hostname is 1025 bytes:
+\fBNI_MAXHOST\fR.
.PP
-The name of the service associated with the port number in \fIsa\fR is returned in \fI*serv\&.\fR It is \fIservlen\fR bytes long\&. The maximum length of the service name is \fBNI_MAXSERV\fR \- 32 bytes\&.
+The name of the service associated with the port number in
+\fIsa\fR
+is returned in
+\fI*serv.\fR
+It is
+\fIservlen\fR
+bytes long. The maximum length of the service name is
+\fBNI_MAXSERV\fR
+\- 32 bytes.
.PP
-The \fIflags\fR argument sets the following bits:
+The
+\fIflags\fR
+argument sets the following bits:
.TP
\fBNI_NOFQDN\fR
-A fully qualified domain name is not required for local hosts\&. The local part of the fully qualified domain name is returned instead\&.
+A fully qualified domain name is not required for local hosts. The local part of the fully qualified domain name is returned instead.
.TP
\fBNI_NUMERICHOST\fR
-Return the address in numeric form, as if calling inet_ntop(), instead of a host name\&.
+Return the address in numeric form, as if calling inet_ntop(), instead of a host name.
.TP
\fBNI_NAMEREQD\fR
-A name is required\&. If the hostname cannot be found in the DNS and this flag is set, a non\-zero error code is returned\&. If the hostname is not found and the flag is not set, the address is returned in numeric form\&.
+A name is required. If the hostname cannot be found in the DNS and this flag is set, a non\-zero error code is returned. If the hostname is not found and the flag is not set, the address is returned in numeric form.
.TP
\fBNI_NUMERICSERV\fR
-The service name is returned as a digit string representing the port number\&.
+The service name is returned as a digit string representing the port number.
.TP
\fBNI_DGRAM\fR
-Specifies that the service being looked up is a datagram service, and causes getservbyport() to be called with a second argument of "udp" instead of its default of "tcp"\&. This is required for the few ports (512\-514) that have different services for UDP and TCP\&.
+Specifies that the service being looked up is a datagram service, and causes getservbyport() to be called with a second argument of "udp" instead of its default of "tcp". This is required for the few ports (512\-514) that have different services for UDP and TCP.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-\fBlwres_getnameinfo()\fR returns 0 on success or a non\-zero error code if an error occurs\&.
+\fBlwres_getnameinfo()\fR
+returns 0 on success or a non\-zero error code if an error occurs.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBRFC2133\fR(), \fBgetservbyport\fR(3), \fBlwres\fR(3), \fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR(3), \fBlwres_getnamebyaddr\fR(3)\&. \fBlwres_net_ntop\fR(3)\&.
+\fBRFC2133\fR(),
+\fBgetservbyport\fR(3),
+\fBlwres\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getnameinfo\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_getnamebyaddr\fR(3).
+\fBlwres_net_ntop\fR(3).
.SH "BUGS"
.PP
-RFC2133 fails to define what the nonzero return values of \fBgetnameinfo\fR(3) are\&.
+RFC2133 fails to define what the nonzero return values of
+\fBgetnameinfo\fR(3)
+are.
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.html
index 9e04767828..549741b4f3 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getnameinfo.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_getnameinfo
-
+
-
+
Name
lwres_getnameinfo — lightweight resolver socket address structure to hostname and
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ int
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
This function is equivalent to the
getnameinfo(3) function defined in RFC2133.
@@ -149,13 +149,13 @@ int
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
lwres_getnameinfo()
returns 0 on success or a non-zero error code if an error occurs.
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
RFC2133,
getservbyport(3),
lwres(3),
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ int
-
BUGS
+
BUGS
RFC2133 fails to define what the nonzero return values of
getnameinfo(3)
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.3
index f5acb79f5b..35c9410ffc 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.3
@@ -13,40 +13,29 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_getrrsetbyname.3,v 1.21 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_getrrsetbyname.3,v 1.22 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GETRRSETBYNA" 3 "Oct 18, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GETRRSETBYNAME" "3" "Oct 18, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_getrrsetbyname, lwres_freerrset \- retrieve DNS records
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 26
-int\ \fBlwres_getrrsetbyname\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIhostname\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIrdclass\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIrdtype\fR, unsigned\ int\ \fIflags\fR, struct\ rrsetinfo\ **\fIres\fR);
-.HP 22
-void\ \fBlwres_freerrset\fR\ (struct\ rrsetinfo\ *\fIrrset\fR);
+.HP 25
+\fBint\ \fBlwres_getrrsetbyname\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIhostname\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIrdclass\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIrdtype\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBunsigned\ int\ \fR\fB\fIflags\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBstruct\ rrsetinfo\ **\fR\fB\fIres\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 21
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_freerrset\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBstruct\ rrsetinfo\ *\fR\fB\fIrrset\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.PP
The following structures are used:
.PP
@@ -56,10 +45,11 @@ struct rdatainfo {
unsigned char *rdi_data; /* record data */
};
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
struct rrsetinfo {
- unsigned int rri_flags; /* RRSET_VALIDATED\&.\&.\&. */
+ unsigned int rri_flags; /* RRSET_VALIDATED... */
unsigned int rri_rdclass; /* class number */
unsigned int rri_rdtype; /* RR type number */
unsigned int rri_ttl; /* time to live */
@@ -70,17 +60,65 @@ struct rrsetinfo {
struct rdatainfo *rri_sigs; /* individual signatures */
};
.fi
+.sp
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR gets a set of resource records associated with a \fIhostname\fR, \fIclass\fR, and \fItype\fR\&. \fIhostname\fR is a pointer a to null\-terminated string\&. The \fIflags\fR field is currently unused and must be zero\&.
+\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR
+gets a set of resource records associated with a
+\fIhostname\fR,
+\fIclass\fR, and
+\fItype\fR.
+\fIhostname\fR
+is a pointer a to null\-terminated string. The
+\fIflags\fR
+field is currently unused and must be zero.
.PP
-After a successful call to \fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR, \fI*res\fR is a pointer to an \fBrrsetinfo\fR structure, containing a list of one or more \fBrdatainfo\fR structures containing resource records and potentially another list of \fBrdatainfo\fR structures containing SIG resource records associated with those records\&. The members \fBrri_rdclass\fR and \fBrri_rdtype\fR are copied from the parameters\&. \fBrri_ttl\fR and \fBrri_name\fR are properties of the obtained rrset\&. The resource records contained in \fBrri_rdatas\fR and \fBrri_sigs\fR are in uncompressed DNS wire format\&. Properties of the rdataset are represented in the \fBrri_flags\fR bitfield\&. If the RRSET_VALIDATED bit is set, the data has been DNSSEC validated and the signatures verified\&.
+After a successful call to
+\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR,
+\fI*res\fR
+is a pointer to an
+\fBrrsetinfo\fR
+structure, containing a list of one or more
+\fBrdatainfo\fR
+structures containing resource records and potentially another list of
+\fBrdatainfo\fR
+structures containing SIG resource records associated with those records. The members
+\fBrri_rdclass\fR
+and
+\fBrri_rdtype\fR
+are copied from the parameters.
+\fBrri_ttl\fR
+and
+\fBrri_name\fR
+are properties of the obtained rrset. The resource records contained in
+\fBrri_rdatas\fR
+and
+\fBrri_sigs\fR
+are in uncompressed DNS wire format. Properties of the rdataset are represented in the
+\fBrri_flags\fR
+bitfield. If the RRSET_VALIDATED bit is set, the data has been DNSSEC validated and the signatures verified.
.PP
-All of the information returned by \fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR is dynamically allocated: the \fBrrsetinfo\fR and \fBrdatainfo\fR structures, and the canonical host name strings pointed to by the \fBrrsetinfo\fRstructure\&. Memory allocated for the dynamically allocated structures created by a successful call to \fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR is released by \fBlwres_freerrset()\fR\&. \fIrrset\fR is a pointer to a \fBstruct rrset\fR created by a call to \fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR\&.
+All of the information returned by
+\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR
+is dynamically allocated: the
+\fBrrsetinfo\fR
+and
+\fBrdatainfo\fR
+structures, and the canonical host name strings pointed to by the
+\fBrrsetinfo\fRstructure. Memory allocated for the dynamically allocated structures created by a successful call to
+\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR
+is released by
+\fBlwres_freerrset()\fR.
+\fIrrset\fR
+is a pointer to a
+\fBstruct rrset\fR
+created by a call to
+\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR.
.PP
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR returns zero on success, and one of the following error codes if an error occurred:
+\fBlwres_getrrsetbyname()\fR
+returns zero on success, and one of the following error codes if an error occurred:
.TP
\fBERRSET_NONAME\fR
the name does not exist
@@ -97,7 +135,6 @@ a parameter is invalid
\fBERRSET_FAIL\fR
other failure
.TP
-\fB\fR
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres\fR(3)\&.
+\fBlwres\fR(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.html
index 3401d17bc0..8bcb9d5853 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_getrrsetbyname.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_getrrsetbyname
-
+
-
+
Name
lwres_getrrsetbyname, lwres_freerrset — retrieve DNS records
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ struct rrsetinfo {
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
lwres_getrrsetbyname()
gets a set of resource records associated with a
hostname, class,
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ struct rrsetinfo {
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
lwres_getrrsetbyname()
returns zero on success, and one of the following error codes if
an error occurred:
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ struct rrsetinfo {
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
lwres(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.3
index 8bfeeb2541..b0e5907cdd 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.3
@@ -13,59 +13,54 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_gnba.3,v 1.23 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_gnba.3,v 1.24 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_GNBA" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_GNBA" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_gnbarequest_render, lwres_gnbaresponse_render, lwres_gnbarequest_parse, lwres_gnbaresponse_parse, lwres_gnbaresponse_free, lwres_gnbarequest_free \- lightweight resolver getnamebyaddress message handling
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 41
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbarequest_render\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gnbarequest_t\ *\fIreq\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
-.HP 42
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gnbaresponse_t\ *\fIreq\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
.HP 40
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_gnbarequest_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbarequest_render\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\ *\fR\fB\fIreq\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 41
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
-.HP 30
-void\ \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_free\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\ *\fR\fB\fIreq\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 39
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 40
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 29
-void\ \fBlwres_gnbarequest_free\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_gnbarequest_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_free\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 28
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_gnbarequest_free\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver address\-to\-name lookup request and response messages\&.
+These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver address\-to\-name lookup request and response messages.
.PP
-There are four main functions for the getnamebyaddr opcode\&. One render function converts a getnamebyaddr request structure -- \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR -- to the lightweight resolver's canonical format\&. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a getnamebyaddr request structure\&. Another render function converts the getnamebyaddr response structure -- \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR to the canonical format\&. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a getnamebyaddr response structure\&.
+There are four main functions for the getnamebyaddr opcode. One render function converts a getnamebyaddr request structure \(em
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
+\(em to the lightweight resolver's canonical format. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a getnamebyaddr request structure. Another render function converts the getnamebyaddr response structure \(em
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
+to the canonical format. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a getnamebyaddr response structure.
.PP
-These structures are defined in \fIlwres/lwres\&.h\fR\&. They are shown below\&.
+These structures are defined in
+\fIlwres/lwres.h\fR. They are shown below.
.PP
.nf
#define LWRES_OPCODE_GETNAMEBYADDR 0x00010002U
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
typedef struct {
@@ -73,6 +68,7 @@ typedef struct {
lwres_addr_t addr;
} lwres_gnbarequest_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
typedef struct {
@@ -86,15 +82,87 @@ typedef struct {
size_t baselen;
} lwres_gnbaresponse_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-\fBlwres_gnbarequest_render()\fR uses resolver context \fIctx\fR to convert getnamebyaddr request structure \fIreq\fR to canonical format\&. The packet header structure \fIpkt\fR is initialised and transferred to buffer \fIb\fR\&. The contents of \fI*req\fR are then appended to the buffer in canonical format\&. \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render()\fR performs the same task, except it converts a getnamebyaddr response structure \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR to the lightweight resolver's canonical format\&.
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_render()\fR
+uses resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+to convert getnamebyaddr request structure
+\fIreq\fR
+to canonical format. The packet header structure
+\fIpkt\fR
+is initialised and transferred to buffer
+\fIb\fR. The contents of
+\fI*req\fR
+are then appended to the buffer in canonical format.
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render()\fR
+performs the same task, except it converts a getnamebyaddr response structure
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
+to the lightweight resolver's canonical format.
.PP
-\fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR uses context \fIctx\fR to convert the contents of packet \fIpkt\fR to a \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR structure\&. Buffer \fIb\fR provides space to be used for storing this structure\&. When the function succeeds, the resulting \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR is made available through \fI*structp\fR\&. \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR offers the same semantics as \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR except it yields a \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR structure\&.
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
+uses context
+\fIctx\fR
+to convert the contents of packet
+\fIpkt\fR
+to a
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
+structure. Buffer
+\fIb\fR
+provides space to be used for storing this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
+is made available through
+\fI*structp\fR.
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR
+offers the same semantics as
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
+except it yields a
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
+structure.
.PP
-\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_free()\fR and \fBlwres_gnbarequest_free()\fR release the memory in resolver context \fIctx\fR that was allocated to the \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR or \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR structures referenced via \fIstructp\fR\&. Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also discarded\&.
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_free()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_free()\fR
+release the memory in resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+that was allocated to the
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
+or
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
+structures referenced via
+\fIstructp\fR. Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also discarded.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-The getnamebyaddr opcode functions \fBlwres_gnbarequest_render()\fR, \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render()\fR \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR and \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR all return \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR on success\&. They return \fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR if memory allocation fails\&. \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR is returned if the available space in the buffer \fIb\fR is too small to accommodate the packet header or the \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR and \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR structures\&. \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR and \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR will return \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet\&. These functions will return \fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR if pktflags in the packet header structure \fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query\&.
+The getnamebyaddr opcode functions
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_render()\fR,
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render()\fR\fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR
+all return
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+on success. They return
+\fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
+if memory allocation fails.
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+is returned if the available space in the buffer
+\fIb\fR
+is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
+structures.
+\fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR
+will return
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet. These functions will return
+\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
+if
+pktflags
+in the packet header structure
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR
+indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)\&.
+\fBlwres_packet\fR(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.html
index 6b36b4e9e5..7cab32d944 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_gnba.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_gnba
-
+
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.3
index ce65fc9293..07efc927f1 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.3
@@ -13,63 +13,69 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_hstrerror.3,v 1.23 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_hstrerror.3,v 1.24 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_HSTRERROR" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_HSTRERROR" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_herror, lwres_hstrerror \- lightweight resolver error message generation
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 19
-void\ \fBlwres_herror\fR\ (const\ char\ *\fIs\fR);
-.HP 32
-const\ char\ *\ \fBlwres_hstrerror\fR\ (int\ \fIerr\fR);
+.HP 18
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_herror\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIs\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 29
+\fBconst\ char\ *\ \fBlwres_hstrerror\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIerr\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_herror()\fR prints the string \fIs\fR on \fBstderr\fR followed by the string generated by \fBlwres_hstrerror()\fR for the error code stored in the global variable \fBlwres_h_errno\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_herror()\fR
+prints the string
+\fIs\fR
+on
+\fBstderr\fR
+followed by the string generated by
+\fBlwres_hstrerror()\fR
+for the error code stored in the global variable
+\fBlwres_h_errno\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_hstrerror()\fR returns an appropriate string for the error code gievn by \fIerr\fR\&. The values of the error codes and messages are as follows:
+\fBlwres_hstrerror()\fR
+returns an appropriate string for the error code gievn by
+\fIerr\fR. The values of the error codes and messages are as follows:
.TP
\fBNETDB_SUCCESS\fR
-Resolver Error 0 (no error)
+Resolver Error 0 (no error)
.TP
\fBHOST_NOT_FOUND\fR
-Unknown host
+Unknown host
.TP
\fBTRY_AGAIN\fR
-Host name lookup failure
+Host name lookup failure
.TP
\fBNO_RECOVERY\fR
-Unknown server error
+Unknown server error
.TP
\fBNO_DATA\fR
-No address associated with name
+No address associated with name
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-The string Unknown resolver error is returned by \fBlwres_hstrerror()\fR when the value of \fBlwres_h_errno\fR is not a valid error code\&.
+The string
+Unknown resolver error
+is returned by
+\fBlwres_hstrerror()\fR
+when the value of
+\fBlwres_h_errno\fR
+is not a valid error code.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBherror\fR(3), \fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3)\&.
+\fBherror\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_hstrerror\fR(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.html
index a1b6145733..00c77f7df9 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_hstrerror.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_hstrerror
-
+
lwres_herror()
prints the string s on
stderr followed by the string generated by
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ const char *
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
The string Unknown resolver error is returned by
lwres_hstrerror()
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ const char *
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
herror(3),
lwres_hstrerror(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.3
index 807655a0e4..cbad444c20 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.3
@@ -13,46 +13,57 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_inetntop.3,v 1.22 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_inetntop.3,v 1.23 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_INETNTOP" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_INETNTOP" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_net_ntop \- lightweight resolver IP address presentation
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 31
-const\ char\ *\ \fBlwres_net_ntop\fR\ (int\ \fIaf\fR, const\ void\ *\fIsrc\fR, char\ *\fIdst\fR, size_t\ \fIsize\fR);
+.HP 28
+\fBconst\ char\ *\ \fBlwres_net_ntop\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBint\ \fR\fB\fIaf\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBconst\ void\ *\fR\fB\fIsrc\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBchar\ *\fR\fB\fIdst\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBsize_t\ \fR\fB\fIsize\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_net_ntop()\fR converts an IP address of protocol family \fIaf\fR -- IPv4 or IPv6 -- at location \fIsrc\fR from network format to its conventional representation as a string\&. For IPv4 addresses, that string would be a dotted\-decimal\&. An IPv6 address would be represented in colon notation as described in RFC1884\&.
+\fBlwres_net_ntop()\fR
+converts an IP address of protocol family
+\fIaf\fR
+\(em IPv4 or IPv6 \(em at location
+\fIsrc\fR
+from network format to its conventional representation as a string. For IPv4 addresses, that string would be a dotted\-decimal. An IPv6 address would be represented in colon notation as described in RFC1884.
.PP
-The generated string is copied to \fIdst\fR provided \fIsize\fR indicates it is long enough to store the ASCII representation of the address\&.
+The generated string is copied to
+\fIdst\fR
+provided
+\fIsize\fR
+indicates it is long enough to store the ASCII representation of the address.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-If successful, the function returns \fIdst\fR: a pointer to a string containing the presentation format of the address\&. \fBlwres_net_ntop()\fR returns \fBNULL\fR and sets the global variable \fBerrno\fR to \fBEAFNOSUPPORT\fR if the protocol family given in \fIaf\fR is not supported\&.
+If successful, the function returns
+\fIdst\fR: a pointer to a string containing the presentation format of the address.
+\fBlwres_net_ntop()\fR
+returns
+\fBNULL\fR
+and sets the global variable
+\fBerrno\fR
+to
+\fBEAFNOSUPPORT\fR
+if the protocol family given in
+\fIaf\fR
+is not supported.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBRFC1884\fR(), \fBinet_ntop\fR(3), \fBerrno\fR(3)\&.
+\fBRFC1884\fR(),
+\fBinet_ntop\fR(3),
+\fBerrno\fR(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.html
index 5a5c8607cc..f4230a061b 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_inetntop.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_inetntop
-
+
-
+
Name
lwres_net_ntop — lightweight resolver IP address presentation
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ const char *
-
DESCRIPTION
+
DESCRIPTION
lwres_net_ntop()
converts an IP address of protocol family
af — IPv4 or IPv6 — at
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ const char *
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
If successful, the function returns dst:
a pointer to a string containing the presentation format of the
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ const char *
-
SEE ALSO
+
SEE ALSO
RFC1884,
inet_ntop(3),
errno(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.3
index 63507d273e..d98006d022 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.3
@@ -13,61 +13,58 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_noop.3,v 1.24 2005/09/12 01:13:27 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_noop.3,v 1.25 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_NOOP" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
-lwres_nooprequest_render, lwres_noopresponse_render, lwres_nooprequest_parse, lwres_noopresponse_parse, lwres_noopresponse_free, lwres_nooprequest_free \- lightweight resolver no-op message handling
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_NOOP" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
+lwres_nooprequest_render, lwres_noopresponse_render, lwres_nooprequest_parse, lwres_noopresponse_parse, lwres_noopresponse_free, lwres_nooprequest_free \- lightweight resolver no\-op message handling
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 41
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_nooprequest_render\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_nooprequest_t\ *\fIreq\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
-.HP 42
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_noopresponse_render\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_noopresponse_t\ *\fIreq\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR);
.HP 40
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_nooprequest_parse\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_nooprequest_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_nooprequest_render\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\ *\fR\fB\fIreq\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 41
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_noopresponse_parse\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR, lwres_noopresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
-.HP 30
-void\ \fBlwres_noopresponse_free\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_noopresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_noopresponse_render\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\ *\fR\fB\fIreq\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 39
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_nooprequest_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 40
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_noopresponse_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 29
-void\ \fBlwres_nooprequest_free\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_nooprequest_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_noopresponse_free\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 28
+\fBvoid\ \fBlwres_nooprequest_free\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver no\-op request and response messages\&.
+These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver no\-op request and response messages.
.PP
-The no\-op message is analogous to a \fBping\fR packet: a packet is sent to the resolver daemon and is simply echoed back\&. The opcode is intended to allow a client to determine if the server is operational or not\&.
+The no\-op message is analogous to a
+\fBping\fR
+packet: a packet is sent to the resolver daemon and is simply echoed back. The opcode is intended to allow a client to determine if the server is operational or not.
.PP
-There are four main functions for the no\-op opcode\&. One render function converts a no\-op request structure -- \fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR -- to the lighweight resolver's canonical format\&. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a no\-op request structure\&. Another render function converts the no\-op response structure -- \fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR to the canonical format\&. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a no\-op response structure\&.
+There are four main functions for the no\-op opcode. One render function converts a no\-op request structure \(em
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR
+\(em to the lighweight resolver's canonical format. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a no\-op request structure. Another render function converts the no\-op response structure \(em
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR
+to the canonical format. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a no\-op response structure.
.PP
-These structures are defined in \fIlwres/lwres\&.h\fR\&. They are shown below\&.
+These structures are defined in
+\fIlwres/lwres.h\fR. They are shown below.
.PP
.nf
#define LWRES_OPCODE_NOOP 0x00000000U
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
typedef struct {
@@ -75,6 +72,7 @@ typedef struct {
unsigned char *data;
} lwres_nooprequest_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
typedef struct {
@@ -82,17 +80,89 @@ typedef struct {
unsigned char *data;
} lwres_noopresponse_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-Although the structures have different types, they are identical\&. This is because the no\-op opcode simply echos whatever data was sent: the response is therefore identical to the request\&.
+Although the structures have different types, they are identical. This is because the no\-op opcode simply echos whatever data was sent: the response is therefore identical to the request.
.PP
-\fBlwres_nooprequest_render()\fR uses resolver context \fIctx\fR to convert no\-op request structure \fIreq\fR to canonical format\&. The packet header structure \fIpkt\fR is initialised and transferred to buffer \fIb\fR\&. The contents of \fI*req\fR are then appended to the buffer in canonical format\&. \fBlwres_noopresponse_render()\fR performs the same task, except it converts a no\-op response structure \fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR to the lightweight resolver's canonical format\&.
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_render()\fR
+uses resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+to convert no\-op request structure
+\fIreq\fR
+to canonical format. The packet header structure
+\fIpkt\fR
+is initialised and transferred to buffer
+\fIb\fR. The contents of
+\fI*req\fR
+are then appended to the buffer in canonical format.
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_render()\fR
+performs the same task, except it converts a no\-op response structure
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR
+to the lightweight resolver's canonical format.
.PP
-\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR uses context \fIctx\fR to convert the contents of packet \fIpkt\fR to a \fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR structure\&. Buffer \fIb\fR provides space to be used for storing this structure\&. When the function succeeds, the resulting \fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR is made available through \fI*structp\fR\&. \fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fR offers the same semantics as \fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR except it yields a \fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR structure\&.
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR
+uses context
+\fIctx\fR
+to convert the contents of packet
+\fIpkt\fR
+to a
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR
+structure. Buffer
+\fIb\fR
+provides space to be used for storing this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR
+is made available through
+\fI*structp\fR.
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fR
+offers the same semantics as
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR
+except it yields a
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR
+structure.
.PP
-\fBlwres_noopresponse_free()\fR and \fBlwres_nooprequest_free()\fR release the memory in resolver context \fIctx\fR that was allocated to the \fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR or \fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR structures referenced via \fIstructp\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_free()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_free()\fR
+release the memory in resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+that was allocated to the
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR
+or
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR
+structures referenced via
+\fIstructp\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-The no\-op opcode functions \fBlwres_nooprequest_render()\fR, \fBlwres_noopresponse_render()\fR \fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR and \fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fR all return \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR on success\&. They return \fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR if memory allocation fails\&. \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR is returned if the available space in the buffer \fIb\fR is too small to accommodate the packet header or the \fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR and \fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR structures\&. \fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR and \fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fR will return \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet\&. These functions will return \fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR if \fBpktflags\fR in the packet header structure \fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query\&.
+The no\-op opcode functions
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_render()\fR,
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_render()\fR\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fR
+all return
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+on success. They return
+\fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
+if memory allocation fails.
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+is returned if the available space in the buffer
+\fIb\fR
+is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR
+structures.
+\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fR
+will return
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet. These functions will return
+\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
+if
+\fBpktflags\fR
+in the packet header structure
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR
+indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)
+\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.html
index c2590cf3f7..c0a9448085 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_noop.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_noop
-
+
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.3
index e6ca41ab0e..df9190e422 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.3
@@ -13,47 +13,40 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_packet.3,v 1.25 2005/09/12 01:13:28 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_packet.3,v 1.26 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_PACKET" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_PACKET" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_lwpacket_renderheader, lwres_lwpacket_parseheader \- lightweight resolver packet handling functions
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 44
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_lwpacket_renderheader\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR);
.HP 43
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_lwpacket_parseheader\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fIpkt\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_lwpacket_renderheader\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 42
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_lwpacket_parseheader\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\ *\fR\fB\fIpkt\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-These functions rely on a \fBstruct lwres_lwpacket\fR which is defined in \fIlwres/lwpacket\&.h\fR\&.
+These functions rely on a
+\fBstruct lwres_lwpacket\fR
+which is defined in
+\fIlwres/lwpacket.h\fR.
.PP
.nf
typedef struct lwres_lwpacket lwres_lwpacket_t;
.fi
+.sp
.PP
.nf
struct lwres_lwpacket {
@@ -68,50 +61,73 @@ struct lwres_lwpacket {
lwres_uint16_t authlength;
};
.fi
+.sp
.PP
-The elements of this structure are:
+The elements of this structure are:
.TP
\fBlength\fR
-the overall packet length, including the entire packet header\&. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls\&.
+the overall packet length, including the entire packet header. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.
.TP
\fBversion\fR
-the header format\&. There is currently only one format, \fBLWRES_LWPACKETVERSION_0\fR\&. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls\&.
+the header format. There is currently only one format,
+\fBLWRES_LWPACKETVERSION_0\fR. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.
.TP
\fBpktflags\fR
-library\-defined flags for this packet: for instance whether the packet is a request or a reply\&. Flag values can be set, but not defined by the caller\&. This field is filled in by the application wit the exception of the LWRES_LWPACKETFLAG_RESPONSE bit, which is set by the library in the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls\&.
+library\-defined flags for this packet: for instance whether the packet is a request or a reply. Flag values can be set, but not defined by the caller. This field is filled in by the application wit the exception of the LWRES_LWPACKETFLAG_RESPONSE bit, which is set by the library in the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.
.TP
\fBserial\fR
-is set by the requestor and is returned in all replies\&. If two or more packets from the same source have the same serial number and are from the same source, they are assumed to be duplicates and the latter ones may be dropped\&. This field must be set by the application\&.
+is set by the requestor and is returned in all replies. If two or more packets from the same source have the same serial number and are from the same source, they are assumed to be duplicates and the latter ones may be dropped. This field must be set by the application.
.TP
\fBopcode\fR
-indicates the operation\&. Opcodes between 0x00000000 and 0x03ffffff are reserved for use by the lightweight resolver library\&. Opcodes between 0x04000000 and 0xffffffff are application defined\&. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls\&.
+indicates the operation. Opcodes between 0x00000000 and 0x03ffffff are reserved for use by the lightweight resolver library. Opcodes between 0x04000000 and 0xffffffff are application defined. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.
.TP
\fBresult\fR
-is only valid for replies\&. Results between 0x04000000 and 0xffffffff are application defined\&. Results between 0x00000000 and 0x03ffffff are reserved for library use\&. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls\&.
+is only valid for replies. Results between 0x04000000 and 0xffffffff are application defined. Results between 0x00000000 and 0x03ffffff are reserved for library use. This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.
.TP
\fBrecvlength\fR
-is the maximum buffer size that the receiver can handle on requests and the size of the buffer needed to satisfy a request when the buffer is too large for replies\&. This field is supplied by the application\&.
+is the maximum buffer size that the receiver can handle on requests and the size of the buffer needed to satisfy a request when the buffer is too large for replies. This field is supplied by the application.
.TP
\fBauthtype\fR
-defines the packet level authentication that is used\&. Authorisation types between 0x1000 and 0xffff are application defined and types between 0x0000 and 0x0fff are reserved for library use\&. Currently these are not used and must be zero\&.
+defines the packet level authentication that is used. Authorisation types between 0x1000 and 0xffff are application defined and types between 0x0000 and 0x0fff are reserved for library use. Currently these are not used and must be zero.
.TP
\fBauthlen\fR
-gives the length of the authentication data\&. Since packet authentication is currently not used, this must be zero\&.
+gives the length of the authentication data. Since packet authentication is currently not used, this must be zero.
.PP
-The following opcodes are currently defined:
+The following opcodes are currently defined:
.TP
\fBNOOP\fR
-Success is always returned and the packet contents are echoed\&. The lwres_noop_*() functions should be used for this type\&.
+Success is always returned and the packet contents are echoed. The lwres_noop_*() functions should be used for this type.
.TP
\fBGETADDRSBYNAME\fR
-returns all known addresses for a given name\&. The lwres_gabn_*() functions should be used for this type\&.
+returns all known addresses for a given name. The lwres_gabn_*() functions should be used for this type.
.TP
\fBGETNAMEBYADDR\fR
-return the hostname for the given address\&. The lwres_gnba_*() functions should be used for this type\&.
+return the hostname for the given address. The lwres_gnba_*() functions should be used for this type.
.PP
-\fBlwres_lwpacket_renderheader()\fR transfers the contents of lightweight resolver packet structure \fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR \fI*pkt\fR in network byte order to the lightweight resolver buffer, \fI*b\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_renderheader()\fR
+transfers the contents of lightweight resolver packet structure
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR\fI*pkt\fR
+in network byte order to the lightweight resolver buffer,
+\fI*b\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_lwpacket_parseheader()\fR performs the converse operation\&. It transfers data in network byte order from buffer \fI*b\fR to resolver packet \fI*pkt\fR\&. The contents of the buffer \fIb\fR should correspond to a \fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_parseheader()\fR
+performs the converse operation. It transfers data in network byte order from buffer
+\fI*b\fR
+to resolver packet
+\fI*pkt\fR. The contents of the buffer
+\fIb\fR
+should correspond to a
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-Successful calls to \fBlwres_lwpacket_renderheader()\fR and \fBlwres_lwpacket_parseheader()\fR return \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR\&. If there is insufficient space to copy data between the buffer \fI*b\fR and lightweight resolver packet \fI*pkt\fR both functions return \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR\&.
+Successful calls to
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_renderheader()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_lwpacket_parseheader()\fR
+return
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR. If there is insufficient space to copy data between the buffer
+\fI*b\fR
+and lightweight resolver packet
+\fI*pkt\fR
+both functions return
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR.
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.html
index 6bfd1e4e76..d8b9471a25 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_packet.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_packet
-
+
These functions rely on a
struct lwres_lwpacket
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ struct lwres_lwpacket {
-
RETURN VALUES
+
RETURN VALUES
Successful calls to
lwres_lwpacket_renderheader() and
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.3 b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.3
index aae319f8f5..1fb3999e44 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.3
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.3
@@ -13,51 +13,63 @@
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: lwres_resutil.3,v 1.24 2005/09/12 01:13:28 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: lwres_resutil.3,v 1.25 2005/10/13 03:14:01 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
-.\"Generated by db2man.xsl. Don't modify this, modify the source.
-.de Sh \" Subsection
-.br
-.if t .Sp
-.ne 5
-.PP
-\fB\\$1\fR
-.PP
-..
-.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
-.if t .sp .5v
-.if n .sp
-..
-.de Ip \" List item
-.br
-.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
-.el .ne 3
-.IP "\\$1" \\$2
-..
-.TH "LWRES_RESUTIL" 3 "Jun 30, 2000" "" ""
-.SH NAME
+.\" ** You probably do not want to edit this file directly **
+.\" It was generated using the DocBook XSL Stylesheets (version 1.69.1).
+.\" Instead of manually editing it, you probably should edit the DocBook XML
+.\" source for it and then use the DocBook XSL Stylesheets to regenerate it.
+.TH "LWRES_RESUTIL" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.SH "NAME"
lwres_string_parse, lwres_addr_parse, lwres_getaddrsbyname, lwres_getnamebyaddr \- lightweight resolver utility functions
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
-#include
+#include
.fi
-.HP 35
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_string_parse\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, char\ **\fIc\fR, lwres_uint16_t\ *\fIlen\fR);
-.HP 33
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_addr_parse\fR\ (lwres_buffer_t\ *\fIb\fR, lwres_addr_t\ *\fIaddr\fR);
-.HP 37
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_getaddrsbyname\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, const\ char\ *\fIname\fR, lwres_uint32_t\ \fIaddrtypes\fR, lwres_gabnresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+.HP 34
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_string_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBchar\ **\fR\fB\fIc\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint16_t\ *\fR\fB\fIlen\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 32
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_addr_parse\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_buffer_t\ *\fR\fB\fIb\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_addr_t\ *\fR\fB\fIaddr\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.HP 36
-lwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_getnamebyaddr\fR\ (lwres_context_t\ *\fIctx\fR, lwres_uint32_t\ \fIaddrtype\fR, lwres_uint16_t\ \fIaddrlen\fR, const\ unsigned\ char\ *\fIaddr\fR, lwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **\fIstructp\fR);
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_getaddrsbyname\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBconst\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint32_t\ \fR\fB\fIaddrtypes\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
+.HP 35
+\fBlwres_result_t\ \fBlwres_getnamebyaddr\fR\fR\fB(\fR\fBlwres_context_t\ *\fR\fB\fIctx\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint32_t\ \fR\fB\fIaddrtype\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_uint16_t\ \fR\fB\fIaddrlen\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBconst\ unsigned\ char\ *\fR\fB\fIaddr\fR\fR\fB, \fR\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **\fR\fB\fIstructp\fR\fR\fB);\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
-\fBlwres_string_parse()\fR retrieves a DNS\-encoded string starting the current pointer of lightweight resolver buffer \fIb\fR: i\&.e\&. \fBb\->current\fR\&. When the function returns, the address of the first byte of the encoded string is returned via \fI*c\fR and the length of that string is given by \fI*len\fR\&. The buffer's current pointer is advanced to point at the character following the string length, the encoded string, and the trailing \fBNULL\fR character\&.
+\fBlwres_string_parse()\fR
+retrieves a DNS\-encoded string starting the current pointer of lightweight resolver buffer
+\fIb\fR: i.e.
+\fBb\->current\fR. When the function returns, the address of the first byte of the encoded string is returned via
+\fI*c\fR
+and the length of that string is given by
+\fI*len\fR. The buffer's current pointer is advanced to point at the character following the string length, the encoded string, and the trailing
+\fBNULL\fR
+character.
.PP
-\fBlwres_addr_parse()\fR extracts an address from the buffer \fIb\fR\&. The buffer's current pointer \fBb\->current\fR is presumed to point at an encoded address: the address preceded by a 32\-bit protocol family identifier and a 16\-bit length field\&. The encoded address is copied to \fBaddr\->address\fR and \fBaddr\->length\fR indicates the size in bytes of the address that was copied\&. \fBb\->current\fR is advanced to point at the next byte of available data in the buffer following the encoded address\&.
+\fBlwres_addr_parse()\fR
+extracts an address from the buffer
+\fIb\fR. The buffer's current pointer
+\fBb\->current\fR
+is presumed to point at an encoded address: the address preceded by a 32\-bit protocol family identifier and a 16\-bit length field. The encoded address is copied to
+\fBaddr\->address\fR
+and
+\fBaddr\->length\fR
+indicates the size in bytes of the address that was copied.
+\fBb\->current\fR
+is advanced to point at the next byte of available data in the buffer following the encoded address.
.PP
-\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR and \fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR use the \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR structure defined below:
+\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR
+use the
+\fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
+structure defined below:
.PP
.nf
typedef struct {
@@ -74,20 +86,75 @@ typedef struct {
} lwres_gabnresponse_t;
.fi
.PP
-The contents of this structure are not manipulated directly but they are controlled through the \fBlwres_gabn\fR(3) functions\&.
+The contents of this structure are not manipulated directly but they are controlled through the
+\fBlwres_gabn\fR(3)
+functions.
.PP
-The lightweight resolver uses \fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR to perform foward lookups\&. Hostname \fIname\fR is looked up using the resolver context \fIctx\fR for memory allocation\&. \fIaddrtypes\fR is a bitmask indicating which type of addresses are to be looked up\&. Current values for this bitmask are \fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V4\fR for IPv4 addresses and \fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V6\fR for IPv6 addresses\&. Results of the lookup are returned in \fI*structp\fR\&.
+The lightweight resolver uses
+\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR
+to perform foward lookups. Hostname
+\fIname\fR
+is looked up using the resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+for memory allocation.
+\fIaddrtypes\fR
+is a bitmask indicating which type of addresses are to be looked up. Current values for this bitmask are
+\fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V4\fR
+for IPv4 addresses and
+\fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V6\fR
+for IPv6 addresses. Results of the lookup are returned in
+\fI*structp\fR.
.PP
-\fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR performs reverse lookups\&. Resolver context \fIctx\fR is used for memory allocation\&. The address type is indicated by \fIaddrtype\fR: \fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V4\fR or \fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V6\fR\&. The address to be looked up is given by \fIaddr\fR and its length is \fIaddrlen\fR bytes\&. The result of the function call is made available through \fI*structp\fR\&.
+\fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR
+performs reverse lookups. Resolver context
+\fIctx\fR
+is used for memory allocation. The address type is indicated by
+\fIaddrtype\fR:
+\fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V4\fR
+or
+\fBLWRES_ADDRTYPE_V6\fR. The address to be looked up is given by
+\fIaddr\fR
+and its length is
+\fIaddrlen\fR
+bytes. The result of the function call is made available through
+\fI*structp\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
-Successful calls to \fBlwres_string_parse()\fR and \fBlwres_addr_parse()\fR return \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\&.\fR Both functions return \fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR if the buffer is corrupt or \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR if the buffer has less space than expected for the components of the encoded string or address\&.
+Successful calls to
+\fBlwres_string_parse()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_addr_parse()\fR
+return
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS.\fR
+Both functions return
+\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
+if the buffer is corrupt or
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+if the buffer has less space than expected for the components of the encoded string or address.
.PP
-\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR returns \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR on success and it returns \fBLWRES_R_NOTFOUND\fR if the hostname \fIname\fR could not be found\&.
+\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR
+returns
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+on success and it returns
+\fBLWRES_R_NOTFOUND\fR
+if the hostname
+\fIname\fR
+could not be found.
.PP
-\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR is returned by a successful call to \fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR\&.
+\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
+is returned by a successful call to
+\fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR.
.PP
-Both \fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR and \fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR return \fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR when memory allocation requests fail and \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR if the buffers used for sending queries and receiving replies are too small\&.
+Both
+\fBlwres_getaddrsbyname()\fR
+and
+\fBlwres_getnamebyaddr()\fR
+return
+\fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
+when memory allocation requests fail and
+\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
+if the buffers used for sending queries and receiving replies are too small.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
-\fBlwres_buffer\fR(3), \fBlwres_gabn\fR(3)\&.
+\fBlwres_buffer\fR(3),
+\fBlwres_gabn\fR(3).
diff --git a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.html b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.html
index 3c3315fc20..8c48911dd2 100644
--- a/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.html
+++ b/lib/lwres/man/lwres_resutil.html
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-
+
lwres_resutil
-
+
lwres_string_parse()
retrieves a DNS-encoded string starting the current pointer of
lightweight resolver buffer b: i.e.
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ typedef struct {