From 48f5fe9716d2120a08178b2025393bf197ce192f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tinderbox User
- List, edit, or remove the DNSSEC signing state for
- the specified zone. The status of ongoing DNSSEC
+ List, edit, or remove the DNSSEC signing state records
+ for the specified zone. The status of ongoing DNSSEC
operations (such as signing or generating
NSEC3 chains) is stored in the zone in the form
of DNS resource records of type
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html
index afd153a4e1..8377cbe0ae 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html
@@ -70,33 +70,33 @@
signing [( -list | -clear keyid/algorithm | -clear all | -nsec3param ( parameters | none ) ) ] zone [class [view]]
-
-
@@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ options {
from insecure to signed and back again. A secure zone can use
either NSEC or NSEC3 chains.
Changing a zone from insecure to secure can be done in two ways: using a dynamic DNS update, or the auto-dnssec zone option.
@@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ options { well. An NSEC chain will be generated as part of the initial signing process. +Dynamic DNS update methodTo insert the keys via dynamic update:
% nsupdate
@@ -1136,7 +1136,7 @@ options {
While the initial signing and NSEC/NSEC3 chain generation
is happening, other updates are possible as well.
+Fully automatic zone signing
To enable automatic signing, add the
auto-dnssec option to the zone statement in
named.conf.
@@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@ options {
configuration. If this has not been done, the configuration will
fail.
+Private-type records
The state of the signing process is signaled by
private-type records (with a default type value of 65534). When
signing is complete, these records will have a nonzero value for
@@ -1233,12 +1233,12 @@ options {
+DNSKEY rollovers
As with insecure-to-secure conversions, rolling DNSSEC
keys can be done in two ways: using a dynamic DNS update, or the
auto-dnssec zone option.
+Dynamic DNS update method
To perform key rollovers via dynamic update, you need to add
the K* files for the new keys so that
named can find them. You can then add the new
@@ -1260,7 +1260,7 @@ options {
named will clean out any signatures generated
by the old key after the update completes.
+Automatic key rollovers
When a new key reaches its activation date (as set by
dnssec-keygen or dnssec-settime),
if the auto-dnssec zone option is set to
@@ -1275,27 +1275,27 @@ options {
completes in 30 days, after which it will be safe to remove the
old key from the DNSKEY RRset.
+NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE
Add the new NSEC3PARAM record via dynamic update. When the
new NSEC3 chain has been generated, the NSEC3PARAM flag field
will be zero. At this point you can remove the old NSEC3PARAM
record. The old chain will be removed after the update request
completes.
+Converting from NSEC to NSEC3
To do this, you just need to add an NSEC3PARAM record. When
the conversion is complete, the NSEC chain will have been removed
and the NSEC3PARAM record will have a zero flag field. The NSEC3
chain will be generated before the NSEC chain is
destroyed.
+Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC
To do this, use nsupdate to
remove all NSEC3PARAM records with a zero flag
field. The NSEC chain will be generated before the NSEC3 chain is
removed.
+Converting from secure to insecure
To convert a signed zone to unsigned using dynamic DNS,
delete all the DNSKEY records from the zone apex using
nsupdate. All signatures, NSEC or NSEC3 chains,
@@ -1310,14 +1310,14 @@ options {
allow instead (or it will re-sign).
+Periodic re-signing
In any secure zone which supports dynamic updates, named
will periodically re-sign RRsets which have not been re-signed as
a result of some update action. The signature lifetimes will be
adjusted so as to spread the re-sign load over time rather than
all at once.
+NSEC3 and OPTOUT
named only supports creating new NSEC3 chains
where all the NSEC3 records in the zone have the same OPTOUT
@@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@ options {
configuration files.
To configure a validating resolver to use RFC 5011 to
maintain a trust anchor, configure the trust anchor using a
managed-keys statement. Information about
@@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@ options {
To set up an authoritative zone for RFC 5011 trust anchor
maintenance, generate two (or more) key signing keys (KSKs) for
the zone. Sign the zone with one of them; this is the "active"
@@ -1424,7 +1424,7 @@ $ dnssec-signzone -S -K keys example.net<
Debian Linux, Solaris x86 and Windows Server 2003.
See the HSM vendor documentation for information about
installing, initializing, testing and troubleshooting the
HSM.
@@ -1502,7 +1502,7 @@ $ patch -p1 -d openssl-0.9.8s \
when we configure BIND 9.
The AEP Keyper is a highly secure key storage device,
but does not provide hardware cryptographic acceleration. It
can carry out cryptographic operations, but it is probably
@@ -1534,7 +1534,7 @@ $ ./Configure linux-generic32 -m32 -pthread \
The SCA-6000 PKCS #11 provider is installed as a system
library, libpkcs11. It is a true crypto accelerator, up to 4
times faster than any CPU, so the flavor shall be
@@ -1556,7 +1556,7 @@ $ ./Configure solaris64-x86_64-cc \
SoftHSM is a software library provided by the OpenDNSSEC
project (http://www.opendnssec.org) which provides a PKCS#11
interface to a virtual HSM, implemented in the form of encrypted
@@ -1616,12 +1616,12 @@ $ ./Configure linux-x86_64 -pthread \
When building BIND 9, the location of the custom-built
OpenSSL library must be specified via configure.
To link with the PKCS #11 provider, threads must be
enabled in the BIND 9 build.
The PKCS #11 library for the AEP Keyper is currently
@@ -1637,7 +1637,7 @@ $ ./configure CC="gcc -m32" --enable-threads \
To link with the PKCS #11 provider, threads must be
enabled in the BIND 9 build.
@@ -1655,7 +1655,7 @@ $ ./configure CC="cc -xarch=amd64" --enable-thre
$ cd ../bind9
$ ./configure --enable-threads \
@@ -1672,7 +1672,7 @@ $ ./configure --enable-threads \
BIND 9 includes a minimal set of tools to operate the
HSM, including
pkcs11-keygen to generate a new key pair
@@ -1690,7 +1690,7 @@ $ ./configure --enable-threads \
First, we must set up the runtime environment so the
OpenSSL and PKCS #11 libraries can be loaded:
@@ -1778,7 +1778,7 @@ example.net.signed
The OpenSSL engine can be specified in
named and all of the BIND
dnssec-* tools by using the "-E
@@ -1799,7 +1799,7 @@ $ dnssec-signzone -E '' -S example.net
If you want
named to dynamically re-sign zones using HSM
keys, and/or to to sign new records inserted via nsupdate, then
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
index 9413dc3782..4e1c1f4999 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
@@ -78,28 +78,28 @@
server Statement Definition and
Usage
statistics-channels Statement Grammar
-statistics-channels Statement Definition and
+statistics-channels Statement Definition and
Usage
trusted-keys Statement Grammar
-trusted-keys Statement Definition
+trusted-keys Statement Definition
and Usage
-managed-keys Statement Grammar
+managed-keys Statement Grammar
managed-keys Statement Definition
and Usage
view Statement Grammar
-view Statement Definition and Usage
+view Statement Definition and Usage
zone
Statement Grammar
-zone Statement Definition and Usage
+zone Statement Definition and Usage
-Zone File
+Zone File
- Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them
-- Discussion of MX Records
+- Discussion of MX Records
- Setting TTLs
-- Inverse Mapping in IPv4
-- Other Zone File Directives
-- BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
+- Inverse Mapping in IPv4
+- Other Zone File Directives
+- BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
- Additional File Formats
BIND9 Statistics
@@ -5260,7 +5260,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
Specify a private RDATA type to be used when generating
- key signing records. The default is
+ signing state records. The default is
65534.
@@ -5268,13 +5268,20 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
in a future version once there is a standard type.
- These records can be removed from the zone once named
- has completed signing the zone with the matching key
- using nsupdate or
- rndc signing -clear.
- rndc signing -clear is the only supported
- way to remove these records from
- inline-signing zones.
+ Signing state records are used to internally by
+ named to track the current state of
+ a zone-signing process, i.e., whether it is still active
+ or has been completed. The records can be inspected
+ using the command
+ rndc signing -list zone.
+ Once named has finished signing
+ a zone with a particular key, the signing state
+ record associated with that key can be removed from
+ the zone by running
+ rndc signing -clear keyid/algorithm zone.
+ To clear all of the completed signing state
+ records for a zone, use
+ rndc signing -clear all zone.
@@ -5771,7 +5778,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
BIND 9 provides the ability to filter
out DNS responses from external DNS servers containing
@@ -5894,7 +5901,7 @@ deny-answer-aliases { "example.net"; };
BIND 9 includes a limited
mechanism to modify DNS responses for requests
@@ -6161,7 +6168,7 @@ ns.domain.com.rpz-nsdname CNAME .
This feature is only available when BIND 9
is compiled with the --enable-rrl
@@ -6595,7 +6602,7 @@ ns.domain.com.rpz-nsdname CNAME .
The statistics-channels statement
@@ -6679,7 +6686,7 @@ ns.domain.com.rpz-nsdname CNAME .
The trusted-keys statement defines
@@ -6719,7 +6726,7 @@ ns.domain.com.rpz-nsdname CNAME .
managed-keys {
name initial-key flags protocol algorithm key-data ;
[ name initial-key flags protocol algorithm key-data ; [...]]
@@ -6857,7 +6864,7 @@ ns.domain.com.rpz-nsdname CNAME .
The view statement is a powerful
feature
@@ -7169,10 +7176,10 @@ zone zone_name [
@@ -7490,7 +7497,7 @@ zone zone_name [
The zone's name may optionally be followed by a class. If
a class is not specified, class IN (for Internet),
@@ -7512,7 +7519,7 @@ zone zone_name [
- allow-notify
@@ -8429,7 +8436,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
@@ -8442,7 +8449,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
A domain name identifies a node. Each node has a set of
resource information, which may be empty. The set of resource
@@ -9179,7 +9186,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
RRs are represented in binary form in the packets of the DNS
protocol, and are usually represented in highly encoded form
@@ -9382,7 +9389,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
As described above, domain servers store information as a
series of resource records, each of which contains a particular
@@ -9638,7 +9645,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
Reverse name resolution (that is, translation from IP address
to name) is achieved by means of the in-addr.arpa domain
@@ -9699,7 +9706,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
The Master File Format was initially defined in RFC 1035 and
has subsequently been extended. While the Master File Format
@@ -9714,7 +9721,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
When used in the label (or name) field, the asperand or
at-sign (@) symbol represents the current origin.
@@ -9725,7 +9732,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
Syntax: $ORIGIN
domain-name
@@ -9754,7 +9761,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.
Syntax: $INCLUDE
filename
@@ -9790,7 +9797,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.
Syntax: $TTL
default-ttl
@@ -9809,7 +9816,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.
Syntax: $GENERATE
range
@@ -10233,7 +10240,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
@@ -10829,7 +10836,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
@@ -10983,7 +10990,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
@@ -11366,7 +11373,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
Socket I/O statistics counters are defined per socket
types, which are
@@ -11521,7 +11528,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
Most statistics counters that were available
in BIND 8 are also supported in
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
index 2fe97f0499..43e970a396 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@
Table of Contents
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
On UNIX servers, it is possible to run BIND
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
In order for a chroot environment
to
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
Prior to running the named daemon,
use
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
index ee89c571ac..e11cb02d35 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
@@ -45,18 +45,18 @@
Table of Contents
The best solution to solving installation and
configuration issues is to take preventative measures by setting
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
Zone serial numbers are just numbers — they aren't
date related. A lot of people set them to a number that
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
The Internet Systems Consortium
(ISC) offers a wide range
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
index 7b40a8e7ef..a417ecf8fa 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
@@ -45,31 +45,31 @@
Table of Contents
Standards
-[RFC974] Mail Routing and the Domain System. January 1986.
+[RFC974] Mail Routing and the Domain System. January 1986.
@@ -278,42 +278,42 @@
Proposed Standards
-[RFC1995] Incremental Zone Transfer in DNS. August 1996.
+[RFC1995] Incremental Zone Transfer in DNS. August 1996.
-[RFC1996] A Mechanism for Prompt Notification of Zone Changes. August 1996.
+[RFC1996] A Mechanism for Prompt Notification of Zone Changes. August 1996.
-[RFC2136] Dynamic Updates in the Domain Name System. April 1997.
+[RFC2136] Dynamic Updates in the Domain Name System. April 1997.
-[RFC2671] Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0). August 1997.
+[RFC2671] Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0). August 1997.
-[RFC2672] Non-Terminal DNS Name Redirection. August 1999.
+[RFC2672] Non-Terminal DNS Name Redirection. August 1999.
-[RFC2845] Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (TSIG). May 2000.
+[RFC2845] Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (TSIG). May 2000.
-[RFC2930] Secret Key Establishment for DNS (TKEY RR). September 2000.
+[RFC2930] Secret Key Establishment for DNS (TKEY RR). September 2000.
-[RFC2931] DNS Request and Transaction Signatures (SIG(0)s). September 2000.
+[RFC2931] DNS Request and Transaction Signatures (SIG(0)s). September 2000.
-[RFC3007] Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update. November 2000.
+[RFC3007] Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update. November 2000.
-[RFC3645] Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret
+[RFC3645] Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret
Key Transaction Authentication for DNS
(GSS-TSIG). October 2003.
@@ -322,19 +322,19 @@
DNS Security Proposed Standards
-[RFC3225] Indicating Resolver Support of DNSSEC. December 2001.
+[RFC3225] Indicating Resolver Support of DNSSEC. December 2001.
-[RFC3833] Threat Analysis of the Domain Name System (DNS). August 2004.
+[RFC3833] Threat Analysis of the Domain Name System (DNS). August 2004.
-[RFC4033] DNS Security Introduction and Requirements. March 2005.
+[RFC4033] DNS Security Introduction and Requirements. March 2005.
-[RFC4034] Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions. March 2005.
+[RFC4034] Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions. March 2005.
-[RFC4035] Protocol Modifications for the DNS
+[RFC4035] Protocol Modifications for the DNS
Security Extensions. March 2005.
@@ -342,146 +342,146 @@
Other Important RFCs About DNS
Implementation
-[RFC1535] A Security Problem and Proposed Correction With Widely
+[RFC1535] A Security Problem and Proposed Correction With Widely
Deployed DNS Software.. October 1993.
-[RFC1536] Common DNS Implementation
+[RFC1536] Common DNS Implementation
Errors and Suggested Fixes. October 1993.
-[RFC4074] Common Misbehaviour Against DNS
+[RFC4074] Common Misbehaviour Against DNS
Queries for IPv6 Addresses. May 2005.
Resource Record Types
-[RFC1706] DNS NSAP Resource Records. October 1994.
+[RFC1706] DNS NSAP Resource Records. October 1994.
-[RFC2168] Resolution of Uniform Resource Identifiers using
+[RFC2168] Resolution of Uniform Resource Identifiers using
the Domain Name System. June 1997.
-[RFC1876] A Means for Expressing Location Information in the
+[RFC1876] A Means for Expressing Location Information in the
Domain
Name System. January 1996.
-[RFC2052] A DNS RR for Specifying the
+[RFC2052] A DNS RR for Specifying the
Location of
Services.. October 1996.
-[RFC2163] Using the Internet DNS to
+[RFC2163] Using the Internet DNS to
Distribute MIXER
Conformant Global Address Mapping. January 1998.
-[RFC2230] Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS. October 1997.
+[RFC2230] Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS. October 1997.
-[RFC2536] DSA KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2536] DSA KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2537] RSA/MD5 KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2537] RSA/MD5 KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2538] Storing Certificates in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2538] Storing Certificates in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2539] Storage of Diffie-Hellman Keys in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2539] Storage of Diffie-Hellman Keys in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2540] Detached Domain Name System (DNS) Information. March 1999.
+[RFC2540] Detached Domain Name System (DNS) Information. March 1999.
-[RFC2782] A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS SRV). February 2000.
+[RFC2782] A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS SRV). February 2000.
-[RFC2915] The Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) DNS Resource Record. September 2000.
+[RFC2915] The Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) DNS Resource Record. September 2000.
-[RFC3110] RSA/SHA-1 SIGs and RSA KEYs in the Domain Name System (DNS). May 2001.
+[RFC3110] RSA/SHA-1 SIGs and RSA KEYs in the Domain Name System (DNS). May 2001.
-[RFC3123] A DNS RR Type for Lists of Address Prefixes (APL RR). June 2001.
+[RFC3123] A DNS RR Type for Lists of Address Prefixes (APL RR). June 2001.
DNS and the Internet
-[RFC1101] DNS Encoding of Network Names
+[RFC1101] DNS Encoding of Network Names
and Other Types. April 1989.
-[RFC1123] Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and
+[RFC1123] Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and
Support. October 1989.
-[RFC1591] Domain Name System Structure and Delegation. March 1994.
+[RFC1591] Domain Name System Structure and Delegation. March 1994.
-[RFC2317] Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA Delegation. March 1998.
+[RFC2317] Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA Delegation. March 1998.
DNS Operations
-[RFC1033] Domain administrators operations guide.. November 1987.
+[RFC1033] Domain administrators operations guide.. November 1987.
-[RFC1912] Common DNS Operational and
+[RFC1912] Common DNS Operational and
Configuration Errors. February 1996.
Internationalized Domain Names
-[RFC2825] A Tangled Web: Issues of I18N, Domain Names,
+[RFC2825] A Tangled Web: Issues of I18N, Domain Names,
and the Other Internet protocols. May 2000.
-[RFC3490] Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). March 2003.
+[RFC3490] Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). March 2003.
@@ -497,47 +497,47 @@
-[RFC1464] Using the Domain Name System To Store Arbitrary String
+[RFC1464] Using the Domain Name System To Store Arbitrary String
Attributes. May 1993.
-[RFC1713] Tools for DNS Debugging. November 1994.
+[RFC1713] Tools for DNS Debugging. November 1994.
-[RFC2240] A Legal Basis for Domain Name Allocation. November 1997.
+[RFC2240] A Legal Basis for Domain Name Allocation. November 1997.
-[RFC2345] Domain Names and Company Name Retrieval. May 1998.
+[RFC2345] Domain Names and Company Name Retrieval. May 1998.
-[RFC2352] A Convention For Using Legal Names as Domain Names. May 1998.
+[RFC2352] A Convention For Using Legal Names as Domain Names. May 1998.
-[RFC3071] Reflections on the DNS, RFC 1591, and Categories of Domains. February 2001.
+[RFC3071] Reflections on the DNS, RFC 1591, and Categories of Domains. February 2001.
-[RFC3258] Distributing Authoritative Name Servers via
+[RFC3258] Distributing Authoritative Name Servers via
Shared Unicast Addresses. April 2002.
-[RFC3901] DNS IPv6 Transport Operational Guidelines. September 2004.
+[RFC3901] DNS IPv6 Transport Operational Guidelines. September 2004.
Obsolete and Unimplemented Experimental RFC
-[RFC1712] DNS Encoding of Geographical
+[RFC1712] DNS Encoding of Geographical
Location. November 1994.
@@ -551,39 +551,39 @@
-[RFC2065] Domain Name System Security Extensions. January 1997.
+[RFC2065] Domain Name System Security Extensions. January 1997.
-[RFC2137] Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update. April 1997.
+[RFC2137] Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update. April 1997.
-[RFC2535] Domain Name System Security Extensions. March 1999.
+[RFC2535] Domain Name System Security Extensions. March 1999.
-[RFC3008] Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC)
+[RFC3008] Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC)
Signing Authority. November 2000.
-[RFC3090] DNS Security Extension Clarification on Zone Status. March 2001.
+[RFC3090] DNS Security Extension Clarification on Zone Status. March 2001.
-[RFC3445] Limiting the Scope of the KEY Resource Record (RR). December 2002.
+[RFC3445] Limiting the Scope of the KEY Resource Record (RR). December 2002.
-[RFC3655] Redefinition of DNS Authenticated Data (AD) bit. November 2003.
+[RFC3655] Redefinition of DNS Authenticated Data (AD) bit. November 2003.
-[RFC3658] Delegation Signer (DS) Resource Record (RR). December 2003.
+[RFC3658] Delegation Signer (DS) Resource Record (RR). December 2003.
-[RFC3755] Legacy Resolver Compatibility for Delegation Signer (DS). May 2004.
+[RFC3755] Legacy Resolver Compatibility for Delegation Signer (DS). May 2004.
-[RFC3757] Domain Name System KEY (DNSKEY) Resource Record
+[RFC3757] Domain Name System KEY (DNSKEY) Resource Record
(RR) Secure Entry Point (SEP) Flag. April 2004.
-[RFC3845] DNS Security (DNSSEC) NextSECure (NSEC) RDATA Format. August 2004.
+[RFC3845] DNS Security (DNSSEC) NextSECure (NSEC) RDATA Format. August 2004.
@@ -604,14 +604,14 @@
-DNS and BIND. Copyright © 1998 Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly and Associates.
+DNS and BIND. Copyright © 1998 Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly and Associates.
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@
GNU make is required to build the export libraries (other
part of BIND 9 can still be built with other types of make). In
the reminder of this document, "make" means GNU make. Note that
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
$ ./configure --enable-exportlib [other flags]
$ make
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ $ make
$ cd lib/export
$ make install
@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ $ make install
Currently, win32 is not supported for the export
library. (Normal BIND 9 application can be built as
@@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ $ make
The IRS library supports an "advanced" configuration file
related to the DNS library for configuration parameters that
would be beyond the capability of the
@@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ $ make
Some sample application programs using this API are
provided for reference. The following is a brief description of
these applications.
It sends a query of a given name (of a given optional RR type) to a
specified recursive server, and prints the result as a list of
@@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ $ make
Similar to "sample", but accepts a list
of (query) domain names as a separate file and resolves the names
@@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ $ make
It sends a query to a specified server, and
prints the response with minimal processing. It doesn't act as a
@@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ $ make
This is a test program
to check getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() behavior. It takes a
@@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ $ make
It accepts a single update command as a
command-line argument, sends an update request message to the
@@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ $ sample-update -a sample-update -k Kxxx.+nnn+mm
It checks a set
of domains to see the name servers of the domains behave
@@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ $ sample-update -a sample-update -k Kxxx.+nnn+mm
As of this writing, there is no formal "manual" of the
libraries, except this document, header files (some of them
provide pretty detailed explanations), and sample application
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
index e98db508d0..604a593d0e 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
@@ -113,33 +113,33 @@
DNSSEC, Dynamic Zones, and Automatic Signing
-- Converting from insecure to secure
-- Dynamic DNS update method
-- Fully automatic zone signing
-- Private-type records
-- DNSKEY rollovers
-- Dynamic DNS update method
-- Automatic key rollovers
-- NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE
-- Converting from NSEC to NSEC3
-- Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC
-- Converting from secure to insecure
-- Periodic re-signing
-- NSEC3 and OPTOUT
+- Converting from insecure to secure
+- Dynamic DNS update method
+- Fully automatic zone signing
+- Private-type records
+- DNSKEY rollovers
+- Dynamic DNS update method
+- Automatic key rollovers
+- NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE
+- Converting from NSEC to NSEC3
+- Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC
+- Converting from secure to insecure
+- Periodic re-signing
+- NSEC3 and OPTOUT
Dynamic Trust Anchor Management
PKCS #11 (Cryptoki) support
-- Prerequisites
-- Building BIND 9 with PKCS#11
-- PKCS #11 Tools
-- Using the HSM
-- Specifying the engine on the command line
-- Running named with automatic zone re-signing
+- Prerequisites
+- Building BIND 9 with PKCS#11
+- PKCS #11 Tools
+- Using the HSM
+- Specifying the engine on the command line
+- Running named with automatic zone re-signing
IPv6 Support in BIND 9
@@ -187,28 +187,28 @@
- server Statement Definition and
Usage
- statistics-channels Statement Grammar
-- statistics-channels Statement Definition and
+
- statistics-channels Statement Definition and
Usage
- trusted-keys Statement Grammar
-- trusted-keys Statement Definition
+
- trusted-keys Statement Definition
and Usage
-- managed-keys Statement Grammar
+- managed-keys Statement Grammar
- managed-keys Statement Definition
and Usage
- view Statement Grammar
-- view Statement Definition and Usage
+- view Statement Definition and Usage
- zone
Statement Grammar
-- zone Statement Definition and Usage
+- zone Statement Definition and Usage
-Zone File
+Zone File
- Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them
-- Discussion of MX Records
+- Discussion of MX Records
- Setting TTLs
-- Inverse Mapping in IPv4
-- Other Zone File Directives
-- BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
+- Inverse Mapping in IPv4
+- Other Zone File Directives
+- BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
- Additional File Formats
BIND9 Statistics
@@ -217,41 +217,41 @@
7. BIND 9 Security Considerations
8. Troubleshooting
A. Appendices
I. Manual pages
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html b/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html
index 2540312b3a..d1e877baa0 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html
@@ -50,20 +50,20 @@
arpaname {ipaddress ...}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
arpaname translates IP addresses (IPv4 and
IPv6) to the corresponding IN-ADDR.ARPA or IP6.ARPA names.
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html b/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html
index f4d69e0bea..fb5ad95a57 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
ddns-confgen [-a algorithm] [-h] [-k keyname] [-r randomfile] [ -s name | -z zone ] [-q] [name]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
ddns-confgen
generates a key for use by nsupdate
and named. It simplifies configuration
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dig.html b/doc/arm/man.dig.html
index 6b44828d40..792929ac0d 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dig.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dig.html
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
dig [global-queryopt...] [query...]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dig
(domain information groper) is a flexible tool
for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
-OPTIONS
+OPTIONS
The -b option sets the source IP address of the query
to address. This must be a valid
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@
-QUERY OPTIONS
+QUERY OPTIONS
dig
provides a number of query options which affect
the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of
@@ -613,7 +613,7 @@
-MULTIPLE QUERIES
+MULTIPLE QUERIES
The BIND 9 implementation of dig
supports
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-IDN SUPPORT
+IDN SUPPORT
If dig has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@@ -673,14 +673,14 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
host(1),
named(8),
dnssec-keygen(8),
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-BUGS
+BUGS
There are probably too many query options.
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html
index 7d8336739c..a59e1541de 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
dnssec-dsfromkey [-l domain] [-f file] [-d dig path] [-D dsfromkey path] {zone}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-checkds
verifies the correctness of Delegation Signer (DS) or DNSSEC
Lookaside Validation (DLV) resource records for keys in a specified
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html
index 320ab95f5f..bfc07f3322 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
dnssec-coverage [-K directory] [-f file] [-d DNSKEY TTL] [-m max TTL] [-r interval] [-c compilezone path] [zone]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-coverage
verifies that the DNSSEC keys for a given zone or a set of zones
have timing metadata set properly to ensure no future lapses in DNSSEC
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html
index f559d80ccf..65cec2f261 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html
@@ -51,14 +51,14 @@
dnssec-dsfromkey {-s} [-1] [-2] [-a alg] [-K directory] [-l domain] [-s] [-c class] [-T TTL] [-f file] [-A] [-v level] {dnsname}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-dsfromkey
outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in
RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s).
-FILES
+FILES
The keyfile can be designed by the key identification
Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii or the full file name
@@ -164,13 +164,13 @@
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dnssec-keygen(8),
dnssec-signzone(8),
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html
index 5fd19ab7dd..34df060f05 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
dnssec-keyfromlabel {-l label} [-3] [-a algorithm] [-A date/offset] [-c class] [-D date/offset] [-E engine] [-f flag] [-G] [-I date/offset] [-i interval] [-k] [-K directory] [-L ttl] [-n nametype] [-P date/offset] [-p protocol] [-R date/offset] [-S key] [-t type] [-v level] [-y] {name}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-keyfromlabel
generates a key pair of files that referencing a key object stored
in a cryptographic hardware service module (HSM). The private key
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
-TIMING OPTIONS
+TIMING OPTIONS
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@
-GENERATED KEY FILES
+GENERATED KEY FILES
When dnssec-keyfromlabel completes
successfully,
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dnssec-keygen(8),
dnssec-signzone(8),
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
index c98818c654..20101200f5 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
dnssec-keygen [-a algorithm] [-b keysize] [-n nametype] [-3] [-A date/offset] [-C] [-c class] [-D date/offset] [-E engine] [-f flag] [-G] [-g generator] [-h] [-I date/offset] [-i interval] [-K directory] [-L ttl] [-k] [-P date/offset] [-p protocol] [-q] [-R date/offset] [-r randomdev] [-S key] [-s strength] [-t type] [-v level] [-z] {name}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-keygen
generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535
and RFC 4034. It can also generate keys for use with
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
-TIMING OPTIONS
+TIMING OPTIONS
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@
-EXAMPLE
+EXAMPLE
To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
example.com, the following command would be
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dnssec-signzone(8),
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
RFC 2539,
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html
index 4c7cc9d6cc..c46dd4df72 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
dnssec-revoke [-hr] [-v level] [-K directory] [-E engine] [-f] [-R] {keyfile}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-revoke
reads a DNSSEC key file, sets the REVOKED bit on the key as defined
in RFC 5011, and creates a new pair of key files containing the
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html
index 9d533da556..0e1340eff4 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
dnssec-settime [-f] [-K directory] [-L ttl] [-P date/offset] [-A date/offset] [-R date/offset] [-I date/offset] [-D date/offset] [-h] [-v level] [-E engine] {keyfile}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-settime
reads a DNSSEC private key file and sets the key timing metadata
as specified by the -P, -A,
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
-TIMING OPTIONS
+TIMING OPTIONS
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
-PRINTING OPTIONS
+PRINTING OPTIONS
dnssec-settime can also be used to print the
timing metadata associated with a key.
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dnssec-keygen(8),
dnssec-signzone(8),
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
index 678d0970f7..0009c0e2d7 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
dnssec-signzone [-a] [-c class] [-d directory] [-D] [-E engine] [-e end-time] [-f output-file] [-g] [-h] [-K directory] [-k key] [-L serial] [-l domain] [-i interval] [-I input-format] [-j jitter] [-N soa-serial-format] [-o origin] [-O output-format] [-P] [-p] [-R] [-r randomdev] [-S] [-s start-time] [-T ttl] [-t] [-u] [-v level] [-X extended end-time] [-x] [-z] [-3 salt] [-H iterations] [-A] {zonefile} [key...]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-signzone
signs a zone. It generates
NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
-EXAMPLE
+EXAMPLE
The following command signs the example.com
zone with the DSA key generated by dnssec-keygen
@@ -509,14 +509,14 @@ db.example.com.signed
%
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html
index 76d5470735..6094f9b71b 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
dnssec-verify [-c class] [-E engine] [-I input-format] [-o origin] [-v level] [-x] [-z] {zonefile}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-verify
verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found
in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html b/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html
index 6e42d13679..eb02724876 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
genrandom [-n number] {size} {filename}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
genrandom
generates a file or a set of files containing a specified quantity
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.host.html b/doc/arm/man.host.html
index 158afc2ded..06e46ff174 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.host.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.host.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
host [-aCdlnrsTwv] [-c class] [-N ndots] [-R number] [-t type] [-W wait] [-m flag] [-4] [-6] {name} [server]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
host
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa.
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
-IDN SUPPORT
+IDN SUPPORT
If host has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@@ -216,12 +216,12 @@
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dig(1),
named(8).
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html b/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html
index f1c7d59213..ee4197f2db 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
isc-hmac-fixup {algorithm} {secret}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
Versions of BIND 9 up to and including BIND 9.6 had a bug causing
HMAC-SHA* TSIG keys which were longer than the digest length of the
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
-SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
+SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
Secrets that have been converted by isc-hmac-fixup
are shortened, but as this is how the HMAC protocol works in
@@ -87,14 +87,14 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
index 6c490ef171..d08fec83da 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
named-checkconf [-h] [-v] [-j] [-t directory] {filename} [-p] [-x] [-z]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
named-checkconf
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
named configuration file. The file is parsed
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
-RETURN VALUES
+RETURN VALUES
named-checkconf
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
index 755508f7d1..b46ee85def 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
named-compilezone [-d] [-j] [-q] [-v] [-c class] [-C mode] [-f format] [-F format] [-i mode] [-k mode] [-m mode] [-n mode] [-L serial] [-r mode] [-s style] [-t directory] [-T mode] [-w directory] [-D] [-W mode] {-o filename} {zonename} {filename}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
named-checkzone
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the
same checks as named does when loading a
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
-RETURN VALUES
+RETURN VALUES
named-checkzone
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html b/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html
index 3226ce3f85..48f5296d87 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
named-journalprint {journal}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
named-journalprint
prints the contents of a zone journal file in a human-readable
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named.html b/doc/arm/man.named.html
index 15c33666cd..0fd493f926 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
named [-4] [-6] [-c config-file] [-d debug-level] [-E engine-name] [-f] [-g] [-m flag] [-n #cpus] [-p port] [-s] [-S #max-socks] [-t directory] [-U #listeners] [-u user] [-v] [-V] [-x cache-file]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
named
is a Domain Name System (DNS) server,
part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC. For more
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
-SIGNALS
+SIGNALS
In routine operation, signals should not be used to control
the nameserver; rndc should be used
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@
-CONFIGURATION
+CONFIGURATION
The named configuration file is too complex
to describe in detail here. A complete description is provided
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html b/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html
index 4cb9ef7894..3c788ab885 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
nsec3hash {salt} {algorithm} {iterations} {domain}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
nsec3hash generates an NSEC3 hash based on
a set of NSEC3 parameters. This can be used to check the validity
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html b/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html
index 04f6b1eb65..3edfdc3d97 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
nsupdate [-d] [-D] [[-g] | [-o] | [-l] | [-y [hmac:]keyname:secret] | [-k keyfile]] [-t timeout] [-u udptimeout] [-r udpretries] [-R randomdev] [-v] [filename]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
nsupdate
is used to submit Dynamic DNS Update requests as defined in RFC 2136
to a name server.
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
-BUGS
+BUGS
The TSIG key is redundantly stored in two separate files.
This is a consequence of nsupdate using the DST library
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
index 3eb63f2534..1d13ee39ac 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
rndc-confgen [-a] [-b keysize] [-c keyfile] [-h] [-k keyname] [-p port] [-r randomfile] [-s address] [-t chrootdir] [-u user]
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
rndc-confgen
generates configuration files
for rndc. It can be used as a
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
index f302a172e8..aca1bc4721 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
rndc.conf
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
rndc.conf is the configuration file
for rndc, the BIND 9 name server control
utility. This file has a similar structure and syntax to
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
-NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION
+NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION
The name server must be configured to accept rndc connections and
to recognize the key specified in the rndc.conf
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
index 5c04779f4e..172b00bc40 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
rndc [-b source-address] [-c config-file] [-k key-file] [-s server] [-p port] [-V] [-y key_id] {command}
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
rndc
controls the operation of a name
server. It supersedes the ndc utility
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
-COMMANDS
+COMMANDS
A list of commands supported by rndc can
be seen by running rndc without arguments.
@@ -437,8 +437,8 @@
signing [( -list | -clear keyid/algorithm | -clear all | -nsec3param ( parameters | none ) ) ] zone [class [view]]
- List, edit, or remove the DNSSEC signing state for
- the specified zone. The status of ongoing DNSSEC
+ List, edit, or remove the DNSSEC signing state records
+ for the specified zone. The status of ongoing DNSSEC
operations (such as signing or generating
NSEC3 chains) is stored in the zone in the form
of DNS resource records of type
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@