From 39a53addb846884d6f99b117ee1d61dcb18baf22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tinderbox User Date: Wed, 14 May 2014 01:09:10 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] regen v9_10 --- bin/dig/dig.1 | 4 +- bin/dig/dig.html | 19 +- doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html | 110 ++++++------ doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html | 249 +++++++++------------------ doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html | 12 +- doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html | 16 +- doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html | 218 +++++++++++------------ doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html | 102 +++++------ doc/arm/man.arpaname.html | 6 +- doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.delv.html | 12 +- doc/arm/man.dig.html | 27 +-- doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html | 14 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-importkey.html | 12 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html | 12 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html | 14 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html | 12 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html | 10 +- doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.genrandom.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.host.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html | 10 +- doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html | 10 +- doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html | 6 +- doc/arm/man.named-rrchecker.html | 4 +- doc/arm/man.named.html | 14 +- doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html | 8 +- doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html | 12 +- doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html | 10 +- doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html | 10 +- doc/arm/man.rndc.html | 12 +- 35 files changed, 462 insertions(+), 547 deletions(-) diff --git a/bin/dig/dig.1 b/bin/dig/dig.1 index 8aff540cb8..97e495f377 100644 --- a/bin/dig/dig.1 +++ b/bin/dig/dig.1 @@ -249,7 +249,9 @@ to negate the meaning of that keyword. Other keywords assign values to options l .PP \fB+[no]tcp\fR .RS 4 -Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. The default behavior is to use UDP unless an AXFR or IXFR query is requested, in which case a TCP connection is used. +Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. The default behavior is to use UDP unless an +ixfr=N +query is requested, in which case the default is TCP. AXFR queries always use TCP. .RE .PP \fB+[no]vc\fR diff --git a/bin/dig/dig.html b/bin/dig/dig.html index 221b1f8b86..be4379aec2 100644 --- a/bin/dig/dig.html +++ b/bin/dig/dig.html @@ -264,10 +264,11 @@
+[no]tcp

- Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. The default - behavior is to use UDP unless an AXFR or IXFR query is - requested, in - which case a TCP connection is used. + Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. The + default behavior is to use UDP unless + an ixfr=N query is requested, in + which case the default is TCP. + AXFR queries always use TCP.

+[no]vc

@@ -627,7 +628,7 @@

-

MULTIPLE QUERIES

+

MULTIPLE QUERIES

The BIND 9 implementation of dig supports @@ -673,7 +674,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr

-

IDN SUPPORT

+

IDN SUPPORT

If dig has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names. @@ -687,14 +688,14 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr

-

FILES

+

FILES

/etc/resolv.conf

${HOME}/.digrc

-

SEE ALSO

+

SEE ALSO

host(1), named(8), dnssec-keygen(8), @@ -702,7 +703,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr

-

BUGS

+

BUGS

There are probably too many query options.

diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html index 1c85fd13c8..dfbc5bb086 100644 --- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html +++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch04.html @@ -70,39 +70,39 @@
DNSSEC, Dynamic Zones, and Automatic Signing
-
Converting from insecure to secure
-
Dynamic DNS update method
-
Fully automatic zone signing
-
Private-type records
-
DNSKEY rollovers
-
Dynamic DNS update method
-
Automatic key rollovers
-
NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE
-
Converting from NSEC to NSEC3
-
Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC
-
Converting from secure to insecure
-
Periodic re-signing
-
NSEC3 and OPTOUT
+
Converting from insecure to secure
+
Dynamic DNS update method
+
Fully automatic zone signing
+
Private-type records
+
DNSKEY rollovers
+
Dynamic DNS update method
+
Automatic key rollovers
+
NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE
+
Converting from NSEC to NSEC3
+
Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC
+
Converting from secure to insecure
+
Periodic re-signing
+
NSEC3 and OPTOUT
Dynamic Trust Anchor Management
-
Validating Resolver
-
Authoritative Server
+
Validating Resolver
+
Authoritative Server
PKCS#11 (Cryptoki) support
-
Prerequisites
-
Native PKCS#11
-
OpenSSL-based PKCS#11
-
PKCS#11 Tools
-
Using the HSM
-
Specifying the engine on the command line
-
Running named with automatic zone re-signing
+
Prerequisites
+
Native PKCS#11
+
OpenSSL-based PKCS#11
+
PKCS#11 Tools
+
Using the HSM
+
Specifying the engine on the command line
+
Running named with automatic zone re-signing
DLZ (Dynamically Loadable Zones)
-
Configuring DLZ
-
Sample DLZ Driver
+
Configuring DLZ
+
Sample DLZ Driver
IPv6 Support in BIND 9
@@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ options { from insecure to signed and back again. A secure zone can use either NSEC or NSEC3 chains.

-Converting from insecure to secure

+Converting from insecure to secure

Changing a zone from insecure to secure can be done in two ways: using a dynamic DNS update, or the auto-dnssec zone option.

@@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ options { well. An NSEC chain will be generated as part of the initial signing process.

-Dynamic DNS update method

+Dynamic DNS update method

To insert the keys via dynamic update:

         % nsupdate
@@ -1142,7 +1142,7 @@ options {
 
While the initial signing and NSEC/NSEC3 chain generation
   is happening, other updates are possible as well.

 

-Fully automatic zone signing

+Fully automatic zone signing
 
To enable automatic signing, add the 
   auto-dnssec option to the zone statement in 
   named.conf. 
@@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@ options {
   configuration. If this has not been done, the configuration will
   fail.

 

-Private-type records

+Private-type records
 
The state of the signing process is signaled by
   private-type records (with a default type value of 65534). When
   signing is complete, these records will have a nonzero value for
@@ -1239,12 +1239,12 @@ options {
 

   

 

-DNSKEY rollovers

+DNSKEY rollovers
 
As with insecure-to-secure conversions, rolling DNSSEC
   keys can be done in two ways: using a dynamic DNS update, or the 
   auto-dnssec zone option.

 

-Dynamic DNS update method

+Dynamic DNS update method
 
 To perform key rollovers via dynamic update, you need to add
   the K* files for the new keys so that 
   named can find them. You can then add the new
@@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@ options {
   named will clean out any signatures generated
   by the old key after the update completes.

 

-Automatic key rollovers

+Automatic key rollovers
 
When a new key reaches its activation date (as set by
   dnssec-keygen or dnssec-settime),
   if the auto-dnssec zone option is set to 
@@ -1281,27 +1281,27 @@ options {
   completes in 30 days, after which it will be safe to remove the
   old key from the DNSKEY RRset.

 

-NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE

+NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE
 
Add the new NSEC3PARAM record via dynamic update. When the
   new NSEC3 chain has been generated, the NSEC3PARAM flag field
   will be zero. At this point you can remove the old NSEC3PARAM
   record. The old chain will be removed after the update request
   completes.

 

-Converting from NSEC to NSEC3

+Converting from NSEC to NSEC3
 
To do this, you just need to add an NSEC3PARAM record. When
   the conversion is complete, the NSEC chain will have been removed
   and the NSEC3PARAM record will have a zero flag field. The NSEC3
   chain will be generated before the NSEC chain is
   destroyed.

 

-Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC

+Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC
 
To do this, use nsupdate to
   remove all NSEC3PARAM records with a zero flag
   field. The NSEC chain will be generated before the NSEC3 chain is
   removed.

 

-Converting from secure to insecure

+Converting from secure to insecure
 
To convert a signed zone to unsigned using dynamic DNS,
   delete all the DNSKEY records from the zone apex using
   nsupdate. All signatures, NSEC or NSEC3 chains,
@@ -1316,14 +1316,14 @@ options {
   allow instead (or it will re-sign).
   

 

-Periodic re-signing

+Periodic re-signing
 
In any secure zone which supports dynamic updates, named
   will periodically re-sign RRsets which have not been re-signed as
   a result of some update action. The signature lifetimes will be
   adjusted so as to spread the re-sign load over time rather than
   all at once.

 

-NSEC3 and OPTOUT

+NSEC3 and OPTOUT
 

   named only supports creating new NSEC3 chains
   where all the NSEC3 records in the zone have the same OPTOUT
@@ -1345,7 +1345,7 @@ options {
   configuration files.

 

 

-Validating Resolver

+Validating Resolver

 
To configure a validating resolver to use RFC 5011 to
     maintain a trust anchor, configure the trust anchor using a 
     managed-keys statement. Information about
@@ -1356,7 +1356,7 @@ options {
 
 

 

-Authoritative Server

+Authoritative Server

 
To set up an authoritative zone for RFC 5011 trust anchor
     maintenance, generate two (or more) key signing keys (KSKs) for
     the zone. Sign the zone with one of them; this is the "active"
@@ -1452,7 +1452,7 @@ $ dnssec-signzone -S -K keys example.net<
   

 

 

-Prerequisites

+Prerequisites

 

       See the documentation provided by your HSM vendor for
       information about installing, initializing, testing and
@@ -1461,7 +1461,7 @@ $ dnssec-signzone -S -K keys example.net<
 
 

 

-Native PKCS#11

+Native PKCS#11

 

       Native PKCS#11 mode will only work with an HSM capable of carrying
       out every cryptographic operation BIND 9 may
@@ -1495,7 +1495,7 @@ $ ./configure --enable-native-pkcs11 \
 
 

 

-OpenSSL-based PKCS#11

+OpenSSL-based PKCS#11

 

       OpenSSL-based PKCS#11 mode uses a modified version of the
       OpenSSL library; stock OpenSSL does not fully support PKCS#11.
@@ -1553,7 +1553,7 @@ $ ./configure --enable-native-pkcs11 \
     

 

 

-Patching OpenSSL

+Patching OpenSSL

 
 $ wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-0.9.8y.tar.gz
   

@@ -1586,7 +1586,7 @@ $ patch -p1 -d openssl-0.9.8y \
 
 

 

-Building OpenSSL for the AEP Keyper on Linux

+Building OpenSSL for the AEP Keyper on Linux

 

         The AEP Keyper is a highly secure key storage device,
         but does not provide hardware cryptographic acceleration. It
@@ -1628,7 +1628,7 @@ $ ./Configure linux-generic32 -m32 -pthread \
 
 

 

-Building OpenSSL for the SCA 6000 on Solaris

+Building OpenSSL for the SCA 6000 on Solaris

 

         The SCA-6000 PKCS#11 provider is installed as a system
         library, libpkcs11. It is a true crypto accelerator, up to 4
@@ -1657,7 +1657,7 @@ $ ./Configure solaris64-x86_64-cc \
 
 

 

-Building OpenSSL for SoftHSM

+Building OpenSSL for SoftHSM

 

         SoftHSM is a software library provided by the OpenDNSSEC
         project (http://www.opendnssec.org) which provides a PKCS#11
@@ -1730,7 +1730,7 @@ $ ./Configure linux-x86_64 -pthread \
     

 

 

-Configuring BIND 9 for Linux with the AEP Keyper

+Configuring BIND 9 for Linux with the AEP Keyper

 

         To link with the PKCS#11 provider, threads must be
         enabled in the BIND 9 build.
@@ -1750,7 +1750,7 @@ $ ./configure CC="gcc -m32" --enable-threads \
 
 

 

-Configuring BIND 9 for Solaris with the SCA 6000

+Configuring BIND 9 for Solaris with the SCA 6000

 

         To link with the PKCS#11 provider, threads must be
         enabled in the BIND 9 build.
@@ -1772,7 +1772,7 @@ $ ./configure CC="cc -xarch=amd64" --enable-thre
 
 

 

-Configuring BIND 9 for SoftHSM

+Configuring BIND 9 for SoftHSM

 
 $ cd ../bind9
 $ ./configure --enable-threads \
@@ -1793,7 +1793,7 @@ $ ./configure --enable-threads \
 
 

 

-PKCS#11 Tools

+PKCS#11 Tools

 

       BIND 9 includes a minimal set of tools to operate the
       HSM, including 
@@ -1816,7 +1816,7 @@ $ ./configure --enable-threads \
 
 

 

-Using the HSM

+Using the HSM

 

       For OpenSSL-based PKCS#11, we must first set up the runtime
       environment so the OpenSSL and PKCS#11 libraries can be loaded:
@@ -1937,7 +1937,7 @@ example.net.signed
 
 

 

-Specifying the engine on the command line

+Specifying the engine on the command line

 

       When using OpenSSL-based PKCS#11, the "engine" to be used by
       OpenSSL can be specified in named and all of
@@ -1969,7 +1969,7 @@ $ dnssec-signzone -E '' -S example.net
 

 

-Running named with automatic zone re-signing

+Running named with automatic zone re-signing

 

       If you want named to dynamically re-sign zones
       using HSM keys, and/or to to sign new records inserted via nsupdate,
@@ -2056,7 +2056,7 @@ $ dnssec-signzone -E '' -S example.net
 

 

-Configuring DLZ

+Configuring DLZ

 

       A DLZ database is configured with a dlz
       statement in named.conf:
@@ -2105,7 +2105,7 @@ $ dnssec-signzone -E '' -S example.net
 

 

-Sample DLZ Driver

+Sample DLZ Driver

 

       For guidance in implementation of DLZ modules, the directory
       contrib/dlz/example contains a basic
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
index b7f290a126..d8f8063fb1 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html
@@ -78,28 +78,28 @@
 
server Statement Definition and
             Usage

 
statistics-channels Statement Grammar

-
statistics-channels Statement Definition and
+
statistics-channels Statement Definition and
             Usage

 
trusted-keys Statement Grammar

-
trusted-keys Statement Definition
+
trusted-keys Statement Definition
             and Usage

-
managed-keys Statement Grammar

+
managed-keys Statement Grammar

 
managed-keys Statement Definition
             and Usage

 
view Statement Grammar

-
view Statement Definition and Usage

+
view Statement Definition and Usage

 
zone
             Statement Grammar

-
zone Statement Definition and Usage

+
zone Statement Definition and Usage

 
-
Zone File

+
Zone File

 

 
Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them

-
Discussion of MX Records

+
Discussion of MX Records

 
Setting TTLs

-
Inverse Mapping in IPv4

-
Other Zone File Directives

-
BIND Master File Extension: the  $GENERATE Directive

+
Inverse Mapping in IPv4

+
Other Zone File Directives

+
BIND Master File Extension: the  $GENERATE Directive

 
Additional File Formats

 

 
BIND9 Statistics

@@ -2421,8 +2421,7 @@ badresp:1,adberr:0,findfail:0,valfail:0]
     [ prefetch number [number] ; ]
 
     [ rate-limit {
-        [ domain domain ; ]
-        [ responses-per-second [size number] [ratio fixedpoint] number ; ]
+        [ responses-per-second number ; ]
         [ referrals-per-second number ; ]
         [ nodata-per-second number ; ]
         [ nxdomains-per-second number ; ]
@@ -4035,7 +4034,7 @@ options {
 
 

 

-Forwarding

+Forwarding

 

             The forwarding facility can be used to create a large site-wide
             cache on a few servers, reducing traffic over links to external
@@ -4079,7 +4078,7 @@ options {
 
 

 

-Dual-stack Servers

+Dual-stack Servers

 

             Dual-stack servers are used as servers of last resort to work
             around
@@ -4347,7 +4346,7 @@ options {
 
 

 

-Interfaces

+Interfaces

 

             The interfaces and ports that the server will answer queries
             from may be specified using the listen-on option. listen-on takes
@@ -4812,7 +4811,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports {};
 
 

 

-UDP Port Lists

+UDP Port Lists

 

             use-v4-udp-ports,
             avoid-v4-udp-ports,
@@ -4854,7 +4853,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
 
 

 

-Operating System Resource Limits

+Operating System Resource Limits

 

             The server's usage of many system resources can be limited.
             Scaled values are allowed when specifying resource limits.  For
@@ -5015,7 +5014,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
 
 

 

-Periodic Task Intervals

+Periodic Task Intervals

 

 
cleaning-interval

 

@@ -6031,7 +6030,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
 

 

 

-Content Filtering

+Content Filtering

 

             BIND 9 provides the ability to filter
             out DNS responses from external DNS servers containing
@@ -6154,7 +6153,7 @@ deny-answer-aliases { "example.net"; };
 
 

 

-Response Policy Zone (RPZ) Rewriting

+Response Policy Zone (RPZ) Rewriting

 

             BIND 9 includes a limited
             mechanism to modify DNS responses for requests
@@ -6525,7 +6524,7 @@ example.com                 CNAME   rpz-tcp-only.
 
 

 

-Response Rate Limiting

+Response Rate Limiting

 

             Excessive almost identical UDP responses
             can be controlled by configuring a
@@ -6578,15 +6577,13 @@ example.com                 CNAME   rpz-tcp-only.
 

             All non-empty responses for a valid domain name (qname)
             and record type (qtype) are identical and have a limit specified
-            by the base responses-per-second option
-            (that is, responses-per-second with only a
-            single argument and no additional modifiers).
-            The default is 0, which indicates that there should be no limit.
+            with responses-per-second
+            (default 0 or no limit).
             All empty (NODATA) responses for a valid domain,
             regardless of query type, are identical.
             Responses in the NODATA class are limited by
             nodata-per-second
-            (default base responses-per-second).
+            (default responses-per-second).
             Requests for any and all undefined subdomains of a given
             valid domain result in NXDOMAIN errors, and are identical
             regardless of query type.
@@ -6599,7 +6596,7 @@ example.com                 CNAME   rpz-tcp-only.
             Referrals or delegations to the server of a given
             domain are identical and are limited by
             referrals-per-second
-            (default base responses-per-second).
+            (default responses-per-second).
           

 

             Responses generated from local wildcards are counted and limited
@@ -6613,75 +6610,10 @@ example.com                 CNAME   rpz-tcp-only.
             This controls attacks using invalid requests or distant,
             broken authoritative servers.
             By default the limit on errors is the same as the
-            default base responses-per-second value,
+            responses-per-second value,
             but it can be set separately with
             errors-per-second.
           

-

-            In addition to the base 
-            responses-per-second value,
-            up to four (4) additional
-            responses-per-second options can be
-            configured, with additional parameters to indicate that
-            they apply to responses larger than a given size,
-            or with an amplification factor larger than a given
-            value.
-            The size parameter sets the minimum
-            DNS response size that will trigger the use of this 
-            responses-per-second option.
-            The ratio parameter sets the minimum
-            DNS response-size / request-size ratio that falls into the
-            band, to two decimal places.
-            These selective rate limits are applied after any other
-            rate limits have been applied, and they only apply to
-            positive answers. For example:
-          

-
-rate-limit {
-  responses-per-second 10;
-  responses-per-second size 1100 5;
-};
-

-

-            ...indicates that responses should be limited to ten per second
-            for responses up to 1099 bytes in size, but only five per second
-            for responses larger than that. This configuration:
-          

-
-rate-limit {
-  responses-per-second 10;
-  responses-per-second ratio 7.25 5;
-  responses-per-second ratio 15.00 2;
-};
-

-

-            ...indicates that responses should be limited to ten per
-            second if the amplification factor is below 7.25, five per
-            second if above 7.25 but below 15, and two per second if
-            above 15.
-          

-

-            Both sizes and ratios can be used together. For example:
-          

-
-rate-limit {
-  responses-per-second 10;
-  responses-per-second size 1000 ratio 5.00 5;
-  responses-per-second ratio 10.00 2;
-};
-

-

-            This configuration will rate-limit to five per second if
-            the ratio is over 5 or the size is over
-            1000, and to two per second if the ratio is over 10. In the
-            event that two bands might be chosen (i.e., because the size
-            is over 1000 and the ratio is over 10),
-            the one that appears last in the configuration file is the
-            one chosen.  To eliminate any ambiguity, it is recommended
-            that under normal circumstnaces, rate limiting bands should
-            be configured using either size or
-            ratio parameters, but not both.
-          

 

             Many attacks using DNS involve UDP requests with forged source
             addresses.
@@ -6737,30 +6669,6 @@ rate-limit {
             Responses sent via TCP are not limited
             but are counted to compute the query per second rate.
           

-

-            The optional domain clause specifies
-            the namespace to which rate limits will apply.  It
-            is possible to use different rate limits for different names
-            by specifying multiple rate-limit blocks
-            with different domain clauses.
-            The rate-limit statement's
-            domain most closely matches the query
-            name will be the one applied to a given query.
-          

-

-            Rate limiters for different name spaces maintain
-            separate counters: If, for example, there is a
-            rate-limit statement for "com" and
-            another for "example.com", queries matching "example.com"
-            will not be debited against the rate limiter for "com".
-          

-

-            If a rate-limit statement does not specify a
-            domain, then it applies to the root domain
-            (".") and thus affects the entire DNS namespace, except those
-            portions covered by other rate-limit
-            statements.
-          

 

             Communities of DNS clients can be given their own parameters or no
             rate limiting by putting
@@ -6775,36 +6683,39 @@ rate-limit {
           

 

             UDP responses of all kinds can be limited with the
-            all-per-second phrase.  This rate
-            limiting is unlike the rate limiting provided by
+            all-per-second phrase.
+            This rate limiting is unlike the rate limiting provided by
             responses-per-second,
             errors-per-second, and
             nxdomains-per-second on a DNS server
-            which are often invisible to the victim of a DNS
-            reflection attack.  Unless the forged requests of the
-            attack are the same as the legitimate requests of the
-            victim, the victim's requests are not affected.  Responses
-            affected by an all-per-second limit
-            are always dropped; the slip value
-            has no effect.  An all-per-second
-            limit should be at least 4 times as large as the other
-            limits, because single DNS clients often send bursts
-            of legitimate requests.  For example, the receipt of a
-            single mail message can prompt requests from an SMTP
-            server for NS, PTR, A, and AAAA records as the incoming
-            SMTP/TCP/IP connection is considered.  The SMTP server
-            can need additional NS, A, AAAA, MX, TXT, and SPF records
-            as it considers the STMP Mail From
-            command.  Web browsers often repeatedly resolve the
-            same names that are repeated in HTML <IMG> tags
-            in a page.  All-per-second is similar
-            to the rate limiting offered by firewalls but often
-            inferior.  Attacks that justify ignoring the contents
-            of DNS responses are likely to be attacks on the DNS
-            server itself.  They usually should be discarded before
-            the DNS server spends resources make TCP connections
-            or parsing DNS requests, but that rate limiting must
-            be done before the DNS server sees the requests.
+            which are often invisible to the victim of a DNS reflection attack.
+            Unless the forged requests of the attack are the same as the
+            legitimate requests of the victim, the victim's requests are
+            not affected.
+            Responses affected by an all-per-second limit
+            are always dropped; the slip value has no
+            effect.
+            An all-per-second limit should be
+            at least 4 times as large as the other limits,
+            because single DNS clients often send bursts of legitimate
+            requests.
+            For example, the receipt of a single mail message can prompt
+            requests from an SMTP server for NS, PTR, A, and AAAA records
+            as the incoming SMTP/TCP/IP connection is considered.
+            The SMTP server can need additional NS, A, AAAA, MX, TXT, and SPF
+            records as it considers the STMP Mail From
+            command.
+            Web browsers often repeatedly resolve the same names that
+            are repeated in HTML <IMG> tags in a page.
+            All-per-second is similar to the
+            rate limiting offered by firewalls but often inferior.
+            Attacks that justify ignoring the
+            contents of DNS responses are likely to be attacks on the
+            DNS server itself.
+            They usually should be discarded before the DNS server
+            spends resources making TCP connections or parsing DNS requests,
+            but that rate limiting must be done before the
+            DNS server sees the requests.
           

 

             The maximum size of the table used to track requests and
@@ -7069,7 +6980,7 @@ rate-limit {
 
 

 

-statistics-channels Statement Definition and
+statistics-channels Statement Definition and
             Usage

 

           The statistics-channels statement
@@ -7185,7 +7096,7 @@ rate-limit {
 

 

 

-trusted-keys Statement Definition
+trusted-keys Statement Definition
             and Usage

 

             The trusted-keys statement defines
@@ -7225,7 +7136,7 @@ rate-limit {
 

 

 

-managed-keys Statement Grammar

+managed-keys Statement Grammar

 
managed-keys {
     name initial-key flags protocol algorithm key-data ;
     [ name initial-key flags protocol algorithm key-data ; [...]]
@@ -7363,7 +7274,7 @@ rate-limit {
 
 

 

-view Statement Definition and Usage

+view Statement Definition and Usage

 

             The view statement is a powerful
             feature
@@ -7685,10 +7596,10 @@ zone zone_name [
 

 

-zone Statement Definition and Usage

+zone Statement Definition and Usage

 

 

-Zone Types

+Zone Types

 
@@ -8006,7 +7917,7 @@ zone zone_name [
 

 

-Class

+Class

 

               The zone's name may optionally be followed by a class. If
               a class is not specified, class IN (for Internet),
@@ -8028,7 +7939,7 @@ zone zone_name [
 

 

-Zone Options

+Zone Options

 

 
allow-notify

 

@@ -8950,7 +8861,7 @@ example.com. NS ns2.example.net.
 

 

 

-Multiple views

+Multiple views

 

               When multiple views are in use, a zone may be
               referenced by more than one of them. Often, the views
@@ -8997,7 +8908,7 @@ view external {
 
 

 

-Zone File

+Zone File

 

 

 Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them

@@ -9010,7 +8921,7 @@ view external {
           

 

 

-Resource Records

+Resource Records

 

               A domain name identifies a node.  Each node has a set of
               resource information, which may be empty.  The set of resource
@@ -9747,7 +9658,7 @@ view external {
 
 

 

-Textual expression of RRs

+Textual expression of RRs

 

               RRs are represented in binary form in the packets of the DNS
               protocol, and are usually represented in highly encoded form
@@ -9950,7 +9861,7 @@ view external {
 
 

 

-Discussion of MX Records

+Discussion of MX Records

 

             As described above, domain servers store information as a
             series of resource records, each of which contains a particular
@@ -10206,7 +10117,7 @@ view external {
 
 

 

-Inverse Mapping in IPv4

+Inverse Mapping in IPv4

 

             Reverse name resolution (that is, translation from IP address
             to name) is achieved by means of the in-addr.arpa domain
@@ -10267,7 +10178,7 @@ view external {
 
 

 

-Other Zone File Directives

+Other Zone File Directives

 

             The Master File Format was initially defined in RFC 1035 and
             has subsequently been extended. While the Master File Format
@@ -10282,7 +10193,7 @@ view external {
           

 

 

-The @ (at-sign)

+The @ (at-sign)

 

               When used in the label (or name) field, the asperand or
               at-sign (@) symbol represents the current origin.
@@ -10293,7 +10204,7 @@ view external {
 
 

 

-The $ORIGIN Directive

+The $ORIGIN Directive

 

               Syntax: $ORIGIN
               domain-name
@@ -10322,7 +10233,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.
 
 

 

-The $INCLUDE Directive

+The $INCLUDE Directive

 

               Syntax: $INCLUDE
               filename
@@ -10358,7 +10269,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.
 
 

 

-The $TTL Directive

+The $TTL Directive

 

               Syntax: $TTL
               default-ttl
@@ -10377,7 +10288,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.
 
 

 

-BIND Master File Extension: the  $GENERATE Directive

+BIND Master File Extension: the  $GENERATE Directive

 

             Syntax: $GENERATE
             range
@@ -10820,7 +10731,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
           

 

 

-Name Server Statistics Counters

+Name Server Statistics Counters

 

 
 

@@ -11416,7 +11327,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
 

 

-Zone Maintenance Statistics Counters

+Zone Maintenance Statistics Counters

 
 

 
 
@@ -11570,7 +11481,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
 

 

-Resolver Statistics Counters

+Resolver Statistics Counters

 
 

 
 
@@ -11953,7 +11864,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
 

 

-Socket I/O Statistics Counters

+Socket I/O Statistics Counters

               Socket I/O statistics counters are defined per socket
               types, which are
@@ -12108,7 +12019,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
 
 

 

-Compatibility with BIND 8 Counters

+Compatibility with BIND 8 Counters

               Most statistics counters that were available
               in BIND 8 are also supported in
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
index 8e1bbe7ed7..1651334b6e 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html
@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@
 
Table of Contents

 
Access Control Lists

-
Chroot and Setuid

+
Chroot and Setuid

 

-
The chroot Environment

-
Using the setuid Function

+
The chroot Environment

+
Using the setuid Function

 

 
Dynamic Update Security

 

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
 

 

-Chroot and Setuid
+Chroot and Setuid
 

 

           On UNIX servers, it is possible to run BIND
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
         

 

 

-The chroot Environment

+The chroot Environment

             In order for a chroot environment
             to
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
 
 

 

-Using the setuid Function

+Using the setuid Function

             Prior to running the named daemon,
             use
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
index f2a22a6490..5e9d1f2433 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html
@@ -45,18 +45,18 @@
 

 
Table of Contents

 

-
Common Problems

-
It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?

-
Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number

-
Where Can I Get Help?

+
Common Problems

+
It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?

+
Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number

+
Where Can I Get Help?

 

 

 

-Common Problems

+Common Problems

 

-It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?

+It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?

             The best solution to solving installation and
             configuration issues is to take preventative measures by setting
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 
 

 

-Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number

+Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number

           Zone serial numbers are just numbers — they aren't
           date related.  A lot of people set them to a number that
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
 
 

 

-Where Can I Get Help?

+Where Can I Get Help?

           The Internet Systems Consortium
           (ISC) offers a wide range
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
index 5ccb4a8ad5..636b8c85d0 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html
@@ -45,31 +45,31 @@
 

 
Table of Contents

 

-
Acknowledgments

+
Acknowledgments

 
A Brief History of the DNS and BIND

-
General DNS Reference Information

+
General DNS Reference Information

 
IPv6 addresses (AAAA)

 
Bibliography (and Suggested Reading)

 

 
Request for Comments (RFCs)

 
Internet Drafts

-
Other Documents About BIND

+
Other Documents About BIND

 

 
BIND 9 DNS Library Support

 

-
Prerequisite

-
Compilation

-
Installation

-
Known Defects/Restrictions

-
The dns.conf File

-
Sample Applications

-
Library References

+
Prerequisite

+
Compilation

+
Installation

+
Known Defects/Restrictions

+
The dns.conf File

+
Sample Applications

+
Library References

 

 

 

 

-Acknowledgments

+Acknowledgments

 

 A Brief History of the DNS and BIND
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@
 

 

 

-General DNS Reference Information

+General DNS Reference Information

 

 

 IPv6 addresses (AAAA)

@@ -260,17 +260,17 @@
           

 

 

-Bibliography

+Bibliography

 
Standards

 

-
[RFC974] C. Partridge. Mail Routing and the Domain System. January 1986. 

+
[RFC974] C. Partridge. Mail Routing and the Domain System. January 1986. 

 

 

-
[RFC1034] P.V. Mockapetris. Domain Names — Concepts and Facilities. November 1987. 

+
[RFC1034] P.V. Mockapetris. Domain Names — Concepts and Facilities. November 1987. 

 

 

-
[RFC1035] P. V. Mockapetris. Domain Names — Implementation and
+
[RFC1035] P. V. Mockapetris. Domain Names — Implementation and
                   Specification. November 1987. 

 

 

@@ -278,42 +278,42 @@
 

 Proposed Standards

 

-
[RFC2181] R., R. Bush Elz. Clarifications to the DNS
+
[RFC2181] R., R. Bush Elz. Clarifications to the DNS
                   Specification. July 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC2308] M. Andrews. Negative Caching of DNS
+
[RFC2308] M. Andrews. Negative Caching of DNS
                   Queries. March 1998. 

 

 

-
[RFC1995] M. Ohta. Incremental Zone Transfer in DNS. August 1996. 

+
[RFC1995] M. Ohta. Incremental Zone Transfer in DNS. August 1996. 

 

 

-
[RFC1996] P. Vixie. A Mechanism for Prompt Notification of Zone Changes. August 1996. 

+
[RFC1996] P. Vixie. A Mechanism for Prompt Notification of Zone Changes. August 1996. 

 

 

-
[RFC2136] P. Vixie, S. Thomson, Y. Rekhter, and J. Bound. Dynamic Updates in the Domain Name System. April 1997. 

+
[RFC2136] P. Vixie, S. Thomson, Y. Rekhter, and J. Bound. Dynamic Updates in the Domain Name System. April 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC2671] P. Vixie. Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0). August 1997. 

+
[RFC2671] P. Vixie. Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0). August 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC2672] M. Crawford. Non-Terminal DNS Name Redirection. August 1999. 

+
[RFC2672] M. Crawford. Non-Terminal DNS Name Redirection. August 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC2845] P. Vixie, O. Gudmundsson, D. Eastlake, 3rd, and B. Wellington. Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (TSIG). May 2000. 

+
[RFC2845] P. Vixie, O. Gudmundsson, D. Eastlake, 3rd, and B. Wellington. Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (TSIG). May 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC2930] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Secret Key Establishment for DNS (TKEY RR). September 2000. 

+
[RFC2930] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Secret Key Establishment for DNS (TKEY RR). September 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC2931] D. Eastlake, 3rd. DNS Request and Transaction Signatures (SIG(0)s). September 2000. 

+
[RFC2931] D. Eastlake, 3rd. DNS Request and Transaction Signatures (SIG(0)s). September 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC3007] B. Wellington. Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update. November 2000. 

+
[RFC3007] B. Wellington. Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update. November 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC3645] S. Kwan, P. Garg, J. Gilroy, L. Esibov, J. Westhead, and R. Hall. Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret
+
[RFC3645] S. Kwan, P. Garg, J. Gilroy, L. Esibov, J. Westhead, and R. Hall. Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret
                        Key Transaction Authentication for DNS
                        (GSS-TSIG). October 2003. 

 

@@ -322,19 +322,19 @@
 

 DNS Security Proposed Standards

 

-
[RFC3225] D. Conrad. Indicating Resolver Support of DNSSEC. December 2001. 

+
[RFC3225] D. Conrad. Indicating Resolver Support of DNSSEC. December 2001. 

 

 

-
[RFC3833] D. Atkins and R. Austein. Threat Analysis of the Domain Name System (DNS). August 2004. 

+
[RFC3833] D. Atkins and R. Austein. Threat Analysis of the Domain Name System (DNS). August 2004. 

 

 

-
[RFC4033] R. Arends, R. Austein, M. Larson, D. Massey, and S. Rose. DNS Security Introduction and Requirements. March 2005. 

+
[RFC4033] R. Arends, R. Austein, M. Larson, D. Massey, and S. Rose. DNS Security Introduction and Requirements. March 2005. 

 

 

-
[RFC4034] R. Arends, R. Austein, M. Larson, D. Massey, and S. Rose. Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions. March 2005. 

+
[RFC4034] R. Arends, R. Austein, M. Larson, D. Massey, and S. Rose. Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions. March 2005. 

 

 

-
[RFC4035] R. Arends, R. Austein, M. Larson, D. Massey, and S. Rose. Protocol Modifications for the DNS
+
[RFC4035] R. Arends, R. Austein, M. Larson, D. Massey, and S. Rose. Protocol Modifications for the DNS
                        Security Extensions. March 2005. 

 

 
@@ -342,146 +342,146 @@
 
Other Important RFCs About DNS
                 Implementation

 

-
[RFC1535] E. Gavron. A Security Problem and Proposed Correction With Widely
+
[RFC1535] E. Gavron. A Security Problem and Proposed Correction With Widely
                   Deployed DNS Software.. October 1993. 

 

 

-
[RFC1536] A. Kumar, J. Postel, C. Neuman, P. Danzig, and S. Miller. Common DNS Implementation
+
[RFC1536] A. Kumar, J. Postel, C. Neuman, P. Danzig, and S. Miller. Common DNS Implementation
                   Errors and Suggested Fixes. October 1993. 

 

 

-
[RFC1982] R. Elz and R. Bush. Serial Number Arithmetic. August 1996. 

+
[RFC1982] R. Elz and R. Bush. Serial Number Arithmetic. August 1996. 

 

 

-
[RFC4074] Y. Morishita and T. Jinmei. Common Misbehaviour Against DNS
+
[RFC4074] Y. Morishita and T. Jinmei. Common Misbehaviour Against DNS
                 Queries for IPv6 Addresses. May 2005. 

 

 
 

 
Resource Record Types

 

-
[RFC1183] C.F. Everhart, L. A. Mamakos, R. Ullmann, and P. Mockapetris. New DNS RR Definitions. October 1990. 

+
[RFC1183] C.F. Everhart, L. A. Mamakos, R. Ullmann, and P. Mockapetris. New DNS RR Definitions. October 1990. 

 

 

-
[RFC1706] B. Manning and R. Colella. DNS NSAP Resource Records. October 1994. 

+
[RFC1706] B. Manning and R. Colella. DNS NSAP Resource Records. October 1994. 

 

 

-
[RFC2168] R. Daniel and M. Mealling. Resolution of Uniform Resource Identifiers using
+
[RFC2168] R. Daniel and M. Mealling. Resolution of Uniform Resource Identifiers using
                   the Domain Name System. June 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC1876] C. Davis, P. Vixie, T., and I. Dickinson. A Means for Expressing Location Information in the
+
[RFC1876] C. Davis, P. Vixie, T., and I. Dickinson. A Means for Expressing Location Information in the
                   Domain
                   Name System. January 1996. 

 

 

-
[RFC2052] A. Gulbrandsen and P. Vixie. A DNS RR for Specifying the
+
[RFC2052] A. Gulbrandsen and P. Vixie. A DNS RR for Specifying the
                   Location of
                   Services.. October 1996. 

 

 

-
[RFC2163] A. Allocchio. Using the Internet DNS to
+
[RFC2163] A. Allocchio. Using the Internet DNS to
                   Distribute MIXER
                   Conformant Global Address Mapping. January 1998. 

 

 

-
[RFC2230] R. Atkinson. Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS. October 1997. 

+
[RFC2230] R. Atkinson. Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS. October 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC2536] D. Eastlake, 3rd. DSA KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

+
[RFC2536] D. Eastlake, 3rd. DSA KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC2537] D. Eastlake, 3rd. RSA/MD5 KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

+
[RFC2537] D. Eastlake, 3rd. RSA/MD5 KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC2538] D. Eastlake, 3rd and O. Gudmundsson. Storing Certificates in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

+
[RFC2538] D. Eastlake, 3rd and O. Gudmundsson. Storing Certificates in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC2539] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Storage of Diffie-Hellman Keys in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

+
[RFC2539] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Storage of Diffie-Hellman Keys in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC2540] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Detached Domain Name System (DNS) Information. March 1999. 

+
[RFC2540] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Detached Domain Name System (DNS) Information. March 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC2782] A. Gulbrandsen. P. Vixie. L. Esibov. A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS SRV). February 2000. 

+
[RFC2782] A. Gulbrandsen. P. Vixie. L. Esibov. A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS SRV). February 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC2915] M. Mealling. R. Daniel. The Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) DNS Resource Record. September 2000. 

+
[RFC2915] M. Mealling. R. Daniel. The Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) DNS Resource Record. September 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC3110] D. Eastlake, 3rd. RSA/SHA-1 SIGs and RSA KEYs in the Domain Name System (DNS). May 2001. 

+
[RFC3110] D. Eastlake, 3rd. RSA/SHA-1 SIGs and RSA KEYs in the Domain Name System (DNS). May 2001. 

 

 

-
[RFC3123] P. Koch. A DNS RR Type for Lists of Address Prefixes (APL RR). June 2001. 

+
[RFC3123] P. Koch. A DNS RR Type for Lists of Address Prefixes (APL RR). June 2001. 

 

 

-
[RFC3596] S. Thomson, C. Huitema, V. Ksinant, and M. Souissi. DNS Extensions to support IP
+
[RFC3596] S. Thomson, C. Huitema, V. Ksinant, and M. Souissi. DNS Extensions to support IP
                   version 6. October 2003. 

 

 

-
[RFC3597] A. Gustafsson. Handling of Unknown DNS Resource Record (RR) Types. September 2003. 

+
[RFC3597] A. Gustafsson. Handling of Unknown DNS Resource Record (RR) Types. September 2003. 

 

 

 

 

 DNS and the Internet

 

-
[RFC1101] P. V. Mockapetris. DNS Encoding of Network Names
+
[RFC1101] P. V. Mockapetris. DNS Encoding of Network Names
                   and Other Types. April 1989. 

 

 

-
[RFC1123] Braden. Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and
+
[RFC1123] Braden. Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and
                   Support. October 1989. 

 

 

-
[RFC1591] J. Postel. Domain Name System Structure and Delegation. March 1994. 

+
[RFC1591] J. Postel. Domain Name System Structure and Delegation. March 1994. 

 

 

-
[RFC2317] H. Eidnes, G. de Groot, and P. Vixie. Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA Delegation. March 1998. 

+
[RFC2317] H. Eidnes, G. de Groot, and P. Vixie. Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA Delegation. March 1998. 

 

 

-
[RFC2826] Internet Architecture Board. IAB Technical Comment on the Unique DNS Root. May 2000. 

+
[RFC2826] Internet Architecture Board. IAB Technical Comment on the Unique DNS Root. May 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC2929] D. Eastlake, 3rd, E. Brunner-Williams, and B. Manning. Domain Name System (DNS) IANA Considerations. September 2000. 

+
[RFC2929] D. Eastlake, 3rd, E. Brunner-Williams, and B. Manning. Domain Name System (DNS) IANA Considerations. September 2000. 

 

 

 

 

 DNS Operations

 

-
[RFC1033] M. Lottor. Domain administrators operations guide.. November 1987. 

+
[RFC1033] M. Lottor. Domain administrators operations guide.. November 1987. 

 

 

-
[RFC1537] P. Beertema. Common DNS Data File
+
[RFC1537] P. Beertema. Common DNS Data File
                   Configuration Errors. October 1993. 

 

 

-
[RFC1912] D. Barr. Common DNS Operational and
+
[RFC1912] D. Barr. Common DNS Operational and
                   Configuration Errors. February 1996. 

 

 

-
[RFC2010] B. Manning and P. Vixie. Operational Criteria for Root Name Servers.. October 1996. 

+
[RFC2010] B. Manning and P. Vixie. Operational Criteria for Root Name Servers.. October 1996. 

 

 

-
[RFC2219] M. Hamilton and R. Wright. Use of DNS Aliases for
+
[RFC2219] M. Hamilton and R. Wright. Use of DNS Aliases for
                   Network Services.. October 1997. 

 

 

 

 
Internationalized Domain Names

 

-
[RFC2825] IAB and R. Daigle. A Tangled Web: Issues of I18N, Domain Names,
+
[RFC2825] IAB and R. Daigle. A Tangled Web: Issues of I18N, Domain Names,
                        and the Other Internet protocols. May 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC3490] P. Faltstrom, P. Hoffman, and A. Costello. Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). March 2003. 

+
[RFC3490] P. Faltstrom, P. Hoffman, and A. Costello. Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). March 2003. 

 

 

-
[RFC3491] P. Hoffman and M. Blanchet. Nameprep: A Stringprep Profile for Internationalized Domain Names. March 2003. 

+
[RFC3491] P. Hoffman and M. Blanchet. Nameprep: A Stringprep Profile for Internationalized Domain Names. March 2003. 

 

 

-
[RFC3492] A. Costello. Punycode: A Bootstring encoding of Unicode
+
[RFC3492] A. Costello. Punycode: A Bootstring encoding of Unicode
                        for Internationalized Domain Names in
                        Applications (IDNA). March 2003. 

 

@@ -497,47 +497,47 @@
                 

 

 

-
[RFC1464] R. Rosenbaum. Using the Domain Name System To Store Arbitrary String
+
[RFC1464] R. Rosenbaum. Using the Domain Name System To Store Arbitrary String
                   Attributes. May 1993. 

 

 

-
[RFC1713] A. Romao. Tools for DNS Debugging. November 1994. 

+
[RFC1713] A. Romao. Tools for DNS Debugging. November 1994. 

 

 

-
[RFC1794] T. Brisco. DNS Support for Load
+
[RFC1794] T. Brisco. DNS Support for Load
                   Balancing. April 1995. 

 

 

-
[RFC2240] O. Vaughan. A Legal Basis for Domain Name Allocation. November 1997. 

+
[RFC2240] O. Vaughan. A Legal Basis for Domain Name Allocation. November 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC2345] J. Klensin, T. Wolf, and G. Oglesby. Domain Names and Company Name Retrieval. May 1998. 

+
[RFC2345] J. Klensin, T. Wolf, and G. Oglesby. Domain Names and Company Name Retrieval. May 1998. 

 

 

-
[RFC2352] O. Vaughan. A Convention For Using Legal Names as Domain Names. May 1998. 

+
[RFC2352] O. Vaughan. A Convention For Using Legal Names as Domain Names. May 1998. 

 

 

-
[RFC3071] J. Klensin. Reflections on the DNS, RFC 1591, and Categories of Domains. February 2001. 

+
[RFC3071] J. Klensin. Reflections on the DNS, RFC 1591, and Categories of Domains. February 2001. 

 

 

-
[RFC3258] T. Hardie. Distributing Authoritative Name Servers via
+
[RFC3258] T. Hardie. Distributing Authoritative Name Servers via
                        Shared Unicast Addresses. April 2002. 

 

 

-
[RFC3901] A. Durand and J. Ihren. DNS IPv6 Transport Operational Guidelines. September 2004. 

+
[RFC3901] A. Durand and J. Ihren. DNS IPv6 Transport Operational Guidelines. September 2004. 

 

 
 

 
Obsolete and Unimplemented Experimental RFC

 

-
[RFC1712] C. Farrell, M. Schulze, S. Pleitner, and D. Baldoni. DNS Encoding of Geographical
+
[RFC1712] C. Farrell, M. Schulze, S. Pleitner, and D. Baldoni. DNS Encoding of Geographical
                   Location. November 1994. 

 

 

-
[RFC2673] M. Crawford. Binary Labels in the Domain Name System. August 1999. 

+
[RFC2673] M. Crawford. Binary Labels in the Domain Name System. August 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC2874] M. Crawford and C. Huitema. DNS Extensions to Support IPv6 Address Aggregation
+
[RFC2874] M. Crawford and C. Huitema. DNS Extensions to Support IPv6 Address Aggregation
                        and Renumbering. July 2000. 

 

 

@@ -551,39 +551,39 @@
                 

 
 

-
[RFC2065] D. Eastlake, 3rd and C. Kaufman. Domain Name System Security Extensions. January 1997. 

+
[RFC2065] D. Eastlake, 3rd and C. Kaufman. Domain Name System Security Extensions. January 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC2137] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update. April 1997. 

+
[RFC2137] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update. April 1997. 

 

 

-
[RFC2535] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Domain Name System Security Extensions. March 1999. 

+
[RFC2535] D. Eastlake, 3rd. Domain Name System Security Extensions. March 1999. 

 

 

-
[RFC3008] B. Wellington. Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC)
+
[RFC3008] B. Wellington. Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC)
                        Signing Authority. November 2000. 

 

 

-
[RFC3090] E. Lewis. DNS Security Extension Clarification on Zone Status. March 2001. 

+
[RFC3090] E. Lewis. DNS Security Extension Clarification on Zone Status. March 2001. 

 

 

-
[RFC3445] D. Massey and S. Rose. Limiting the Scope of the KEY Resource Record (RR). December 2002. 

+
[RFC3445] D. Massey and S. Rose. Limiting the Scope of the KEY Resource Record (RR). December 2002. 

 

 

-
[RFC3655] B. Wellington and O. Gudmundsson. Redefinition of DNS Authenticated Data (AD) bit. November 2003. 

+
[RFC3655] B. Wellington and O. Gudmundsson. Redefinition of DNS Authenticated Data (AD) bit. November 2003. 

 

 

-
[RFC3658] O. Gudmundsson. Delegation Signer (DS) Resource Record (RR). December 2003. 

+
[RFC3658] O. Gudmundsson. Delegation Signer (DS) Resource Record (RR). December 2003. 

 

 

-
[RFC3755] S. Weiler. Legacy Resolver Compatibility for Delegation Signer (DS). May 2004. 

+
[RFC3755] S. Weiler. Legacy Resolver Compatibility for Delegation Signer (DS). May 2004. 

 

 

-
[RFC3757] O. Kolkman, J. Schlyter, and E. Lewis. Domain Name System KEY (DNSKEY) Resource Record
+
[RFC3757] O. Kolkman, J. Schlyter, and E. Lewis. Domain Name System KEY (DNSKEY) Resource Record
                       (RR) Secure Entry Point (SEP) Flag. April 2004. 

 

 

-
[RFC3845] J. Schlyter. DNS Security (DNSSEC) NextSECure (NSEC) RDATA Format. August 2004. 

+
[RFC3845] J. Schlyter. DNS Security (DNSSEC) NextSECure (NSEC) RDATA Format. August 2004. 

 

 
 
@@ -604,14 +604,14 @@
 
 

 

-Other Documents About BIND
+Other Documents About BIND
 

 

 

 

-Bibliography

+Bibliography

 

-
Paul Albitz and Cricket Liu. DNS and BIND. Copyright © 1998 Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly and Associates. 

+
Paul Albitz and Cricket Liu. DNS and BIND. Copyright © 1998 Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly and Associates. 

 

 
 
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@
 
 

 

-Prerequisite

+Prerequisite

 
GNU make is required to build the export libraries (other
   part of BIND 9 can still be built with other types of make). In
   the reminder of this document, "make" means GNU make. Note that
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
 
 

 

-Compilation

+Compilation

 
 $ ./configure --enable-exportlib [other flags]
 $ make
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ $ make
 
 

 

-Installation

+Installation

 
 $ cd lib/export
 $ make install
@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ $ make install
 
 

 

-Known Defects/Restrictions

+Known Defects/Restrictions

 
    
 
  • Currently, win32 is not supported for the export
       library. (Normal BIND 9 application can be built as
@@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ $ make
 

 

 

-The dns.conf File

+The dns.conf File

 
The IRS library supports an "advanced" configuration file
   related to the DNS library for configuration parameters that
   would be beyond the capability of the
@@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ $ make
 
 

 

-Sample Applications

+Sample Applications

 
Some sample application programs using this API are
   provided for reference. The following is a brief description of
   these applications.
   

 

 

-sample: a simple stub resolver utility

+sample: a simple stub resolver utility

 

   It sends a query of a given name (of a given optional RR type) to a
   specified recursive server, and prints the result as a list of
@@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ $ make
 
 

 

-sample-async: a simple stub resolver, working asynchronously

+sample-async: a simple stub resolver, working asynchronously

 

   Similar to "sample", but accepts a list
   of (query) domain names as a separate file and resolves the names
@@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ $ make
 
 

 

-sample-request: a simple DNS transaction client

+sample-request: a simple DNS transaction client

 

   It sends a query to a specified server, and
   prints the response with minimal processing. It doesn't act as a
@@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ $ make
 
 

 

-sample-gai: getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() test code

+sample-gai: getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() test code

 

   This is a test program
   to check getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() behavior. It takes a
@@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ $ make
 
 

 

-sample-update: a simple dynamic update client program

+sample-update: a simple dynamic update client program

 

   It accepts a single update command as a
   command-line argument, sends an update request message to the
@@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ $ sample-update -a sample-update -k Kxxx.+nnn+mm
 
 

 

-nsprobe: domain/name server checker in terms of RFC 4074

+nsprobe: domain/name server checker in terms of RFC 4074

 

   It checks a set
   of domains to see the name servers of the domains behave
@@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ $ sample-update -a sample-update -k Kxxx.+nnn+mm
 
 

 

-Library References

+Library References

 
As of this writing, there is no formal "manual" of the
   libraries, except this document, header files (some of them
   provide pretty detailed explanations), and sample application
diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
index 2af56cc1fc..b6305f84c9 100644
--- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
+++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html
@@ -113,39 +113,39 @@
 
 
DNSSEC, Dynamic Zones, and Automatic Signing

 

-
Converting from insecure to secure

-
Dynamic DNS update method

-
Fully automatic zone signing

-
Private-type records

-
DNSKEY rollovers

-
Dynamic DNS update method

-
Automatic key rollovers

-
NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE

-
Converting from NSEC to NSEC3

-
Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC

-
Converting from secure to insecure

-
Periodic re-signing

-
NSEC3 and OPTOUT

+
Converting from insecure to secure

+
Dynamic DNS update method

+
Fully automatic zone signing

+
Private-type records

+
DNSKEY rollovers

+
Dynamic DNS update method

+
Automatic key rollovers

+
NSEC3PARAM rollovers via UPDATE

+
Converting from NSEC to NSEC3

+
Converting from NSEC3 to NSEC

+
Converting from secure to insecure

+
Periodic re-signing

+
NSEC3 and OPTOUT

 

 
Dynamic Trust Anchor Management

 

-
Validating Resolver

-
Authoritative Server

+
Validating Resolver

+
Authoritative Server

 

 
PKCS#11 (Cryptoki) support

 

-
Prerequisites

-
Native PKCS#11

-
OpenSSL-based PKCS#11

-
PKCS#11 Tools

-
Using the HSM

-
Specifying the engine on the command line

-
Running named with automatic zone re-signing

+
Prerequisites

+
Native PKCS#11

+
OpenSSL-based PKCS#11

+
PKCS#11 Tools

+
Using the HSM

+
Specifying the engine on the command line

+
Running named with automatic zone re-signing

 

 
DLZ (Dynamically Loadable Zones)

 

-
Configuring DLZ

-
Sample DLZ Driver

+
Configuring DLZ

+
Sample DLZ Driver

 

 
IPv6 Support in BIND 9

 

@@ -193,28 +193,28 @@
 
server Statement Definition and
             Usage

 
statistics-channels Statement Grammar

-
statistics-channels Statement Definition and
+
statistics-channels Statement Definition and
             Usage

 
trusted-keys Statement Grammar

-
trusted-keys Statement Definition
+
trusted-keys Statement Definition
             and Usage

-
managed-keys Statement Grammar

+
managed-keys Statement Grammar

 
managed-keys Statement Definition
             and Usage

 
view Statement Grammar

-
view Statement Definition and Usage

+
view Statement Definition and Usage

 
zone
             Statement Grammar

-
zone Statement Definition and Usage

+
zone Statement Definition and Usage

 

-
Zone File

+
Zone File

 

 
Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them

-
Discussion of MX Records

+
Discussion of MX Records

 
Setting TTLs

-
Inverse Mapping in IPv4

-
Other Zone File Directives

-
BIND Master File Extension: the  $GENERATE Directive

+
Inverse Mapping in IPv4

+
Other Zone File Directives

+
BIND Master File Extension: the  $GENERATE Directive

 
Additional File Formats

 

 
BIND9 Statistics

@@ -223,41 +223,41 @@
 
7. BIND 9 Security Considerations

 

 
Access Control Lists

-
Chroot and Setuid

+
Chroot and Setuid

 

-
The chroot Environment

-
Using the setuid Function

+
The chroot Environment

+
Using the setuid Function

 

 
Dynamic Update Security

 

 
8. Troubleshooting

 

-
Common Problems

-
It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?

-
Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number

-
Where Can I Get Help?

+
Common Problems

+
It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?

+
Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number

+
Where Can I Get Help?

 

 
A. Appendices

 

-
Acknowledgments

+
Acknowledgments

 
A Brief History of the DNS and BIND

-
General DNS Reference Information

+
General DNS Reference Information

 
IPv6 addresses (AAAA)

 
Bibliography (and Suggested Reading)

 

 
Request for Comments (RFCs)

 
Internet Drafts

-
Other Documents About BIND

+
Other Documents About BIND

 

 
BIND 9 DNS Library Support

 

-
Prerequisite

-
Compilation

-
Installation

-
Known Defects/Restrictions

-
The dns.conf File

-
Sample Applications

-
Library References

+
Prerequisite

+
Compilation

+
Installation

+
Known Defects/Restrictions

+
The dns.conf File

+
Sample Applications

+
Library References

 

 

 
I. Manual pages

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html b/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html
index 813ae107f1..f1047c6a36 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.arpaname.html
@@ -50,20 +50,20 @@
 
arpaname  {ipaddress ...}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 

       arpaname translates IP addresses (IPv4 and
       IPv6) to the corresponding IN-ADDR.ARPA or IP6.ARPA names.
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html b/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html
index 1b0b193175..477c02cc0b 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.ddns-confgen.html
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 
ddns-confgen  [-a algorithm] [-h] [-k keyname] [-q] [-r randomfile] [ -s name  |   -z zone ]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 

       tsig-keygen and ddns-confgen
       are invokation methods for a utility that generates keys for use
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-a algorithm

 

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
nsupdate(1),
       named.conf(5),
       named(8),
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.delv.html b/doc/arm/man.delv.html
index 65ae75e4b6..897455a5d1 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.delv.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.delv.html
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
 
delv  [queryopt...] [query...]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
delv
       (Domain Entity Lookup & Validation) is a tool for sending
       DNS queries and validating the results, using the the same internal
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SIMPLE USAGE

+
SIMPLE USAGE

 

       A typical invocation of delv looks like:
       

@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-a anchor-file

 

@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@
 

 

 

-
QUERY OPTIONS

+
QUERY OPTIONS

 
delv
       provides a number of query options which affect the way results are
       displayed, and in some cases the way lookups are performed.
@@ -465,12 +465,12 @@
     

 

 

-
FILES

+
FILES

 
/etc/bind.keys

 
/etc/resolv.conf

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dig(1),
       named(8),
       RFC4034,
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dig.html b/doc/arm/man.dig.html
index 5bca394ab4..eb1ad19d49 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dig.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dig.html
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 
dig  [global-queryopt...] [query...]

 

 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dig
       (domain information groper) is a flexible tool
       for interrogating DNS name servers.  It performs DNS lookups and
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SIMPLE USAGE

+
SIMPLE USAGE

 

       A typical invocation of dig looks like:
       

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

       The -b option sets the source IP address of the query
       to address.  This must be a valid
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@
     

 

 

-
QUERY OPTIONS

+
QUERY OPTIONS

 
dig
       provides a number of query options which affect
       the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed.  Some of
@@ -282,10 +282,11 @@
 

 
+[no]tcp

 

-              Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers.  The default
-              behavior is to use UDP unless an AXFR or IXFR query is
-              requested, in
-              which case a TCP connection is used.
+              Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. The
+              default behavior is to use UDP unless
+              an ixfr=N query is requested, in
+              which case the default is TCP.
+              AXFR queries always use TCP.
             

 
+[no]vc

 

@@ -645,7 +646,7 @@
     

 

 

-
MULTIPLE QUERIES

+
MULTIPLE QUERIES

 

       The BIND 9 implementation of dig 
       supports
@@ -691,7 +692,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
     

 

 

-
IDN SUPPORT

+
IDN SUPPORT

 

       If dig has been built with IDN (internationalized
       domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@@ -705,14 +706,14 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
     

 

 

-
FILES

+
FILES

 
/etc/resolv.conf
     

 
${HOME}/.digrc
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
host(1),
       named(8),
       dnssec-keygen(8),
@@ -720,7 +721,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
     

 

 

-
BUGS

+
BUGS

 

       There are probably too many query options.
     

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html
index 136dcd6467..71338b5161 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-checkds.html
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 
dnssec-dsfromkey  [-l domain] [-f file] [-d dig path] [-D dsfromkey path] {zone}

 

 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-checkds
       verifies the correctness of Delegation Signer (DS) or DNSSEC
       Lookaside Validation (DLV) resource records for keys in a specified
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-f file

 

@@ -88,14 +88,14 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-dsfromkey(8),
       dnssec-keygen(8),
       dnssec-signzone(8),
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html
index eca2613377..93202ecffc 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-coverage.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
dnssec-coverage  [-K directory] [-l length] [-f file] [-d DNSKEY TTL] [-m max TTL] [-r interval] [-c compilezone path] [-k] [-z] [zone]

 

 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-coverage
       verifies that the DNSSEC keys for a given zone or a set of zones
       have timing metadata set properly to ensure no future lapses in DNSSEC
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-K directory

 

@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       dnssec-checkds(8),
       dnssec-dsfromkey(8),
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html
index 906f1376f3..c9785beb2c 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html
@@ -51,14 +51,14 @@
 
dnssec-dsfromkey  {-s} [-1] [-2] [-a alg] [-K directory] [-l domain] [-s] [-c class] [-T TTL] [-f file] [-A] [-v level] {dnsname}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-dsfromkey
       outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in
       RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s).
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-1

 

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
 

 

 

-
EXAMPLE

+
EXAMPLE

 

       To build the SHA-256 DS RR from the
       Kexample.com.+003+26160
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@
     

 

 

-
FILES

+
FILES

 

       The keyfile can be designed by the key identification
       Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii or the full file name
@@ -164,13 +164,13 @@
     

 

 

-
CAVEAT

+
CAVEAT

 

       A keyfile error can give a "file not found" even if the file exists.
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-keygen(8),
       dnssec-signzone(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-importkey.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-importkey.html
index 3399edde01..5ac48bc16d 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-importkey.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-importkey.html
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 
dnssec-importkey  {-f filename} [-K directory] [-L ttl] [-P date/offset] [-D date/offset] [-h] [-v level] [dnsname]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-importkey
       reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
       .key/.private files.  The DNSKEY record may be read from an
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-f filename

 

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
 

 

 

-
TIMING OPTIONS

+
TIMING OPTIONS

 

       Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
       If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
 

 
 

-
FILES

+
FILES

 

       A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
       Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii or the full file name
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-keygen(8),
       dnssec-signzone(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html
index 0649458d40..681863803b 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
dnssec-keyfromlabel  {-l label} [-3] [-a algorithm] [-A date/offset] [-c class] [-D date/offset] [-E engine] [-f flag] [-G] [-I date/offset] [-i interval] [-k] [-K directory] [-L ttl] [-n nametype] [-P date/offset] [-p protocol] [-R date/offset] [-S key] [-t type] [-v level] [-y] {name}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-keyfromlabel
       generates a key pair of files that referencing a key object stored
       in a cryptographic hardware service module (HSM).  The private key
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-a algorithm

 

@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@
 

 

 

-
TIMING OPTIONS

+
TIMING OPTIONS

 

       Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
       If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@
 

 
 

-
GENERATED KEY FILES

+
GENERATED KEY FILES

 

       When dnssec-keyfromlabel completes
       successfully,
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-keygen(8),
       dnssec-signzone(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
index 9031502823..8d2b1359db 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
dnssec-keygen  [-a algorithm] [-b keysize] [-n nametype] [-3] [-A date/offset] [-C] [-c class] [-D date/offset] [-E engine] [-f flag] [-G] [-g generator] [-h] [-I date/offset] [-i interval] [-K directory] [-L ttl] [-k] [-P date/offset] [-p protocol] [-q] [-R date/offset] [-r randomdev] [-S key] [-s strength] [-t type] [-v level] [-z] {name}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-keygen
       generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535
       and RFC 4034.  It can also generate keys for use with
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-a algorithm

 

@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@
 

 

 

-
TIMING OPTIONS

+
TIMING OPTIONS

 

       Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
       If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@
 

 
 

-
GENERATED KEYS

+
GENERATED KEYS

 

       When dnssec-keygen completes
       successfully,
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@
     

 

 

-
EXAMPLE

+
EXAMPLE

 

       To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
       example.com, the following command would be
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-signzone(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
       RFC 2539,
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html
index 5d83d0c123..d920cc0dab 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-revoke.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
dnssec-revoke  [-hr] [-v level] [-K directory] [-E engine] [-f] [-R] {keyfile}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-revoke
       reads a DNSSEC key file, sets the REVOKED bit on the key as defined
       in RFC 5011, and creates a new pair of key files containing the
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-h

 

@@ -105,14 +105,14 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-keygen(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
       RFC 5011.
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html
index 1d0043f196..5d27edd927 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-settime.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
dnssec-settime  [-f] [-K directory] [-L ttl] [-P date/offset] [-A date/offset] [-R date/offset] [-I date/offset] [-D date/offset] [-h] [-v level] [-E engine] {keyfile}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-settime
       reads a DNSSEC private key file and sets the key timing metadata
       as specified by the -P, -A,
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-f

 

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
 

 

 

-
TIMING OPTIONS

+
TIMING OPTIONS

 

       Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
       If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
 

 
 

-
PRINTING OPTIONS

+
PRINTING OPTIONS

 

       dnssec-settime can also be used to print the
       timing metadata associated with a key.
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@
 

 
 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-keygen(8),
       dnssec-signzone(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
index 7b4e9c6cf0..868a0f8710 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
dnssec-signzone  [-a] [-c class] [-d directory] [-D] [-E engine] [-e end-time] [-f output-file] [-g] [-h] [-K directory] [-k key] [-L serial] [-l domain] [-M domain] [-i interval] [-I input-format] [-j jitter] [-N soa-serial-format] [-o origin] [-O output-format] [-P] [-p] [-R] [-r randomdev] [-S] [-s start-time] [-T ttl] [-t] [-u] [-v level] [-X extended end-time] [-x] [-z] [-3 salt] [-H iterations] [-A] {zonefile} [key...]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-signzone
       signs a zone.  It generates
       NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-a

 

@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@
 

 

 

-
EXAMPLE

+
EXAMPLE

 

       The following command signs the example.com
       zone with the DSA key generated by dnssec-keygen
@@ -535,14 +535,14 @@ db.example.com.signed
 %

 
 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dnssec-keygen(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
       RFC 4033, RFC 4641.
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html
index 448e0ec014..887c386a75 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-verify.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
dnssec-verify  [-c class] [-E engine] [-I input-format] [-o origin] [-v level] [-x] [-z] {zonefile}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
dnssec-verify
       verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found
       in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-c class

 

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       dnssec-signzone(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html b/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html
index bb381f3101..90ab44c953 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.genrandom.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
genrandom  [-n number] {size} {filename}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 

       genrandom
       generates a file or a set of files containing a specified quantity
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
     

 

 

-
ARGUMENTS

+
ARGUMENTS

 

 
-n number

 

@@ -77,14 +77,14 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       rand(3),
       arc4random(3)
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.host.html b/doc/arm/man.host.html
index 96744237ad..6ca2015f81 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.host.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.host.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
host  [-aCdlnrsTwv] [-c class] [-N ndots] [-R number] [-t type] [-W wait] [-m flag] [-4] [-6] [-v] [-V] {name} [server]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
host
       is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
       It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa.
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
     

 

 

-
IDN SUPPORT

+
IDN SUPPORT

 

       If host has been built with IDN (internationalized
       domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names. 
@@ -220,12 +220,12 @@
     

 

 

-
FILES

+
FILES

 
/etc/resolv.conf
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
dig(1),
       named(8).
     

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html b/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html
index bc770e4f54..50cd11862c 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.isc-hmac-fixup.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
isc-hmac-fixup  {algorithm} {secret}

 

 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 

       Versions of BIND 9 up to and including BIND 9.6 had a bug causing
       HMAC-SHA* TSIG keys which were longer than the digest length of the
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS

+
SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS

 

       Secrets that have been converted by isc-hmac-fixup
       are shortened, but as this is how the HMAC protocol works in
@@ -87,14 +87,14 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
       RFC 2104.
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
index 5b33acd2fc..92ca1a4a78 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
named-checkconf  [-h] [-v] [-j] [-t directory] {filename} [-p] [-x] [-z]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
named-checkconf
       checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
       named configuration file.  The file is parsed
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-h

 

@@ -119,21 +119,21 @@
 

 

 

-
RETURN VALUES

+
RETURN VALUES

 
named-checkconf
       returns an exit status of 1 if
       errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
named(8),
       named-checkzone(8),
       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
index 6ed2f9153b..e7340ffc0f 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 
named-compilezone  [-d] [-j] [-q] [-v] [-c class] [-C mode] [-f format] [-F format] [-J filename] [-i mode] [-k mode] [-m mode] [-n mode] [-l ttl] [-L serial] [-r mode] [-s style] [-t directory] [-T mode] [-w directory] [-D] [-W mode] {-o filename} {zonename} {filename}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
named-checkzone
       checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file.  It performs the
       same checks as named does when loading a
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
      

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-d

 

@@ -305,14 +305,14 @@
 

 

 

-
RETURN VALUES

+
RETURN VALUES

 
named-checkzone
       returns an exit status of 1 if
       errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
named(8),
       named-checkconf(8),
       RFC 1035,
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html b/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html
index 5ee969968c..de4486a3cd 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-journalprint.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
named-journalprint  {journal}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 

       named-journalprint
       prints the contents of a zone journal file in a human-readable
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       named(8),
       nsupdate(8),
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-rrchecker.html b/doc/arm/man.named-rrchecker.html
index 98d5b5112f..9af782223b 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named-rrchecker.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named-rrchecker.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
named-rrchecker  [-h] [-o origin] [-p] [-u] [-C] [-T] [-P]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
named-rrchecker
      read a individual DNS resource record from standard input and checks if it
      is syntactically correct.
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       RFC 1034,
       RFC 1035,
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named.html b/doc/arm/man.named.html
index 675a9c04c7..e8a2174fdc 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.named.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.named.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
named  [-4] [-6] [-c config-file] [-d debug-level] [-D string] [-E engine-name] [-f] [-g] [-m flag] [-n #cpus] [-p port] [-s] [-S #max-socks] [-t directory] [-U #listeners] [-u user] [-v] [-V] [-x cache-file]

 

 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
named
       is a Domain Name System (DNS) server,
       part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC.  For more
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-4

 

@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
 

 

 

-
SIGNALS

+
SIGNALS

 

       In routine operation, signals should not be used to control
       the nameserver; rndc should be used
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@
     

 

 

-
CONFIGURATION

+
CONFIGURATION

 

       The named configuration file is too complex
       to describe in detail here.  A complete description is provided
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@
     

 

 

-
FILES

+
FILES

 

 
/etc/named.conf

 

@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
RFC 1033,
       RFC 1034,
       RFC 1035,
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html b/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html
index b57e7723d7..9933a5726a 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.nsec3hash.html
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 
nsec3hash  {salt} {algorithm} {iterations} {domain}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 

       nsec3hash generates an NSEC3 hash based on
       a set of NSEC3 parameters.  This can be used to check the validity
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
     

 

 

-
ARGUMENTS

+
ARGUMENTS

 

 
salt

 

@@ -80,14 +80,14 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
       RFC 5155.
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html b/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html
index 020a3ce05b..6a329c4ae2 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
nsupdate  [-d] [-D] [[-g] |  [-o] |  [-l] |  [-y [hmac:]keyname:secret] |  [-k keyfile]] [-t timeout] [-u udptimeout] [-r udpretries] [-R randomdev] [-v] [-T] [-P] [-V] [filename]

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
nsupdate
       is used to submit Dynamic DNS Update requests as defined in RFC 2136
       to a name server.
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@
     

 

 

-
INPUT FORMAT

+
INPUT FORMAT

 
nsupdate
       reads input from
       filename
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@
     

 

 

-
EXAMPLES

+
EXAMPLES

 

       The examples below show how
       nsupdate
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@
     

 

 

-
FILES

+
FILES

 

 
/etc/resolv.conf

 

@@ -615,7 +615,7 @@
 

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 

       RFC 2136,
       RFC 3007,
@@ -630,7 +630,7 @@
     

 

 

-
BUGS

+
BUGS

 

       The TSIG key is redundantly stored in two separate files.
       This is a consequence of nsupdate using the DST library
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
index 65988620de..59d5dbeec5 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
rndc-confgen  [-a] [-A algorithm] [-b keysize] [-c keyfile] [-h] [-k keyname] [-p port] [-r randomfile] [-s address] [-t chrootdir] [-u user]

 

 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
rndc-confgen
       generates configuration files
       for rndc.  It can be used as a
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-a

 

@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
 

 

 

-
EXAMPLES

+
EXAMPLES

 

       To allow rndc to be used with
       no manual configuration, run
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
rndc(8),
       rndc.conf(5),
       named(8),
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
index 57cfdff604..9896378628 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
rndc.conf 

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
rndc.conf is the configuration file
       for rndc, the BIND 9 name server control
       utility.  This file has a similar structure and syntax to
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
     

 

 

-
EXAMPLE

+
EXAMPLE

 
       options {
         default-server  localhost;
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
     

 

 

-
NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION

+
NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION

 

       The name server must be configured to accept rndc connections and
       to recognize the key specified in the rndc.conf
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
rndc(8),
       rndc-confgen(8),
       mmencode(1),
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium
     

 

diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
index 298ce56121..cbb6c71b13 100644
--- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
+++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
rndc  [-b source-address] [-c config-file] [-k key-file] [-s server] [-p port] [-q] [-V] [-y key_id] {command}

 
 

-
DESCRIPTION

+
DESCRIPTION

 
rndc
       controls the operation of a name
       server.  It supersedes the ndc utility
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
     

 

 

-
OPTIONS

+
OPTIONS

 

 
-b source-address

 

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
 

 

 

-
COMMANDS

+
COMMANDS

 

       A list of commands supported by rndc can
       be seen by running rndc without arguments.
@@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
 

 
 

-
LIMITATIONS

+
LIMITATIONS

 

       There is currently no way to provide the shared secret for a
       key_id without using the configuration file.
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
     

 

 

-
SEE ALSO

+
SEE ALSO

 
rndc.conf(5),
       rndc-confgen(8),
       named(8),
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@
     

 

 

-
AUTHOR

+
AUTHOR

 
Internet Systems Consortium